An adjustable vented drainage eucalypt nursery container

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container, including seedling plug, the bottom of seedling plug is equipped with a plurality of air holes, distance adjusting component, distance adjusting component is installed below seedling plug, and distance adjusting component is used for adjusting the ventilation and drainage degree in seedling plug, and distance adjusting component includes two symmetrical side plates installed on both sides of seedling plug and bottom plate, the sliding slot of setting up on both sides of seedling plug is set up on the side wall of two side plates corresponding, and bottom plate is located in the just below seedling plug and between two side plates, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of struts in each air hole just below, through the use of distance adjusting component and pressing assembly, the ventilation and drainage degree in seedling plug can be better adjusted, can make eucalyptus sapling better growth, can unify fast to the multiple eucalyptus sapling in seedling plug simultaneously and push out, can improve the efficiency of eucalyptus sapling transplanting, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of eucalyptus seedling equipment, and in particular to an adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container. Background Technology

[0002] Eucalyptus is a general term for plants in the genera *Eucalyptus*, *Eucalyptus*, and *Eucalyptus* under the Myrtaceae family. Eucalyptus has a long green leaf cycle, which is beneficial for improving the environmental atmosphere when used in landscaping. Eucalyptus is also very resilient and can be planted in many areas. Eucalyptus cultivation requires seedling cultivation, and the seedling cultivation process requires the use of eucalyptus seedling containers. The use of eucalyptus seedling containers can facilitate the early growth of eucalyptus and improve the survival rate of eucalyptus seedlings.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN211746016U, which discloses a seedling container for preventing and controlling eucalyptus bacterial wilt. This invention includes a cultivation base, a cultivation frame, and a top cover arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The cultivation frame is magnetically attached to the cultivation base, and the top cover seals over the upper end of the cultivation frame. A grid-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the cultivation base. The cultivation base is divided into rectangular raised bases arranged in a rectangular array by the grid groove. A transparent rectangular cylinder is fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular raised bases. Cross-shaped iron blocks are inlaid in a rectangular array on the lower surface of the cultivation base. A rectangular iron frame is inlaid and fixed around the cross-shaped iron blocks in the rectangular array on the lower surface of the cultivation base. This invention, through its designed cultivation base, cultivation frame, and top cover, cultivates eucalyptus seedlings. The overall seedling container has high cultivation efficiency and is convenient for transplanting, solving the problem of poor resistance to eucalyptus bacterial wilt in existing seedling containers.

[0004] This patent only improves the seedlings' resistance to bacterial wilt, but it cannot adjust the ventilation and drainage effects inside the container. Seedlings require different ventilation and water flow conditions at different growth stages, which can easily lead to problems where the ventilation and drainage environment is not suitable for the seedlings to grow better. At the same time, it is inconvenient to quickly remove the seedlings from the container, and the seedling removal process is slow and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the existing patents, which can only improve the seedlings' resistance to bacterial wilt but cannot adjust the ventilation and drainage effects inside the container, and the fact that seedlings require different ventilation and water flow conditions at different growth stages, it is easy to cause problems such as unsuitable ventilation and drainage environment for better seedling growth. At the same time, it is inconvenient to quickly remove the seedlings from the container, and the seedling removal process is slow and inefficient. This utility model provides an adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: an adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container, comprising:

[0007] A seedling tray, wherein the bottom of the seedling tray has multiple ventilation holes;

[0008] An adjustable spacing assembly is installed below the seedling tray. This assembly is used to adjust the ventilation and drainage within the seedling tray. The adjustable spacing assembly includes two symmetrically mounted side plates and a bottom plate. Each of the two side plates has corresponding grooves on its sidewalls that fit over the sides of the seedling tray. The bottom plate is located directly below the seedling tray and between the two side plates. Multiple support pillars are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, directly below each of the ventilation holes. Each of the two side plates has a slot on its sidewall. A support plate is installed below the bottom plate, passing through the slot. A baffle is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a sleeve fitted over the baffle is fixedly mounted at the center of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a pressing component is installed on one side of the support plate, which is used to drive the base plate to rise.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pull rope passing through the side wall of the support plate, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the support plate, and a pressure plate located below the side plate. A clamping plate fixedly connected to the pressure plate passes through the limiting plate, and the pull rope is fixedly installed between the bottom of the stop bar and the top surface of the clamping plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring is installed between the base plate and the sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a crossbar located on one side of the seedling tray is fixedly installed between the two side plates.

[0013] Furthermore, support frames are symmetrically installed between the two side plates.

[0014] Furthermore, each of the side panels is symmetrically equipped with support legs at its bottom.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention, through the setting of the adjustable component, enables convenient adjustment of the ventilation and drainage capacity inside the seedling tray, and can adjust the ventilation and drainage environment to be more suitable for the growth of eucalyptus seedlings according to their growth needs, which is beneficial to the growth of eucalyptus seedlings.

[0017] Secondly, by setting up the spacing adjustment component and the pressing component, this utility model can achieve the effect of uniformly and quickly squeezing out multiple eucalyptus seedlings inside the same seedling tray, which helps to save the time of removing eucalyptus seedlings from the tray and improves the efficiency of eucalyptus seedling transplantation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural diagram of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the adjustable distance component and the pressing component of this utility model.

[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Seedling tray; 2. Ventilation hole; 3. Adjustable spacing component; 301. Side plate; 302. Base plate; 303. Support column; 304. Support plate; 305. Stop bar; 306. Sleeve; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slot; 6. Pressing component; 601. Pull rope; 602. Limiting plate; 603. Pressure plate; 604. Clamping plate; 7. Spring; 8. Crossbar; 9. Support frame; 10. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0026] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: an adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container.

[0027] The specific technical solution includes seedling tray 1 and spacing adjustment component 3;

[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, the bottom of the seedling tray 1 has multiple ventilation holes 2, which facilitate drainage and ventilation. An adjustment assembly 3 is installed below the seedling tray 1. The adjustment assembly 3 is used to adjust the ventilation and drainage levels inside the seedling tray 1. The adjustment assembly 3 includes two side plates 301 symmetrically installed on both sides of the seedling tray 1 and a bottom plate 302. The side plates 301 support the seedling tray 1 via grooves 4, and the bottom plate 302 supports the support column 303. Grooves 4 are provided on the corresponding side walls of the two side plates 301, which are fitted onto both sides of the seedling tray 1. The grooves 4 facilitate the installation of the seedling tray 1. The bottom plate 302 is located directly below the seedling tray 1 and between the two side plates 301. In the middle, the top of the base plate 302 is fixedly equipped with multiple support columns 303 located directly below each vent hole 2. The support columns 303 can easily adjust the size of the vent hole 2 exposed. The side walls of the two side plates 301 are provided with slots 5. The slots 5 can easily install support plates 304. The bottom of the base plate 302 is equipped with support plates 304 that pass through the slots 5. The support plates 304 can easily support the base plate 302. The bottom center of the base plate 302 is fixedly equipped with a baffle 305. The baffle 305 can easily limit the position of the base plate 302. The center of the support plate 304 is fixedly equipped with a sleeve 306 that is sleeved on the outside of the baffle 305. The sleeve 306 can easily limit the position of the baffle 305.

[0029] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the support column 303 below the vent 2, the side plate 301 fixes the slot 5. By pushing the support plate 304 to slide within the slot 5, the support plate 304 drives the sleeve 306 to move, the sleeve 306 drives the stop bar 305 to move, the stop bar 305 drives the base plate 302 to move, and the base plate 302 drives each support column 303 to move. Figure 2 Each support column 303 moves to the right from directly below each vent hole 2. The support column 303 deviates from directly below the vent hole 2, and the vent hole 2 can be exposed to different sizes. The right side wall of the support plate 304 moves to the far right of the slot 5, and the support column 303 moves the greatest distance to the right. At this time, the vent hole 2 can be fully exposed, which can adjust the ventilation and drainage effect of the vent hole 2.

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a pressing assembly 6 is installed on one side of the support plate 304. The pressing assembly 6 is used to drive the base plate 302 to rise. The pressing assembly 6 includes a pull rope 601 that passes through the side wall of the support plate 304, a limiting plate 602 that is fixedly connected to the support plate 304, and a pressure plate 603 located below the side plate 301. The pull rope 601 can connect the bottom of the baffle 305 and the top of the clamping plate 604. The limiting plate 602 can limit the clamping plate 604. The pressure plate 603 can drive the clamping plate 604 to fall. The clamping plate 604 that is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 603 passes through the limiting plate 602. The clamping plate 604 can limit the pressure plate 603. The pull rope 601 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the baffle 305 and the top surface of the clamping plate 604.

[0031] according to Figure 3 By pressing the pressure plate 603 with your hand or foot, the pressure plate 603 presses the clamping plate 604, and the clamping plate 604 slides downward within the limiting plate 602. The middle part of the pull rope 601 is supported by the support plate 304. The clamping plate 604 drives the right end of the pull rope 601 to descend, and the pull rope 601 slides within the support plate 304. The left end of the pull rope 601 rises, and the pull rope 601 drives the baffle 305 to rise. The baffle 305 pushes the bottom plate 302 upward, and the bottom plate 302 pushes the support column 303 upward. The support column 303 penetrates into the ventilation hole 2, and the support column 303 pushes the cultivation substrate under the eucalyptus seedlings inside the seedling tray 1. The cultivation substrate pushes the eucalyptus seedlings upward, and the cultivation substrate and eucalyptus seedlings are pushed out of the seedling tray 1 at the same time.

[0032] like Figure 2-4 As shown, a spring 7 is installed between the base plate 302 and the sleeve 306. When the base plate 302 rises, it pulls the spring 7, and the spring 7 gives the base plate 302 a reverse pulling force. When the pressure plate 603 is released, the base plate 302 falls, and the spring 7 can drive the base plate 302 to fall and reset quickly.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a crossbar 8 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 301 on one side of the seedling tray 1. The crossbar 8 can limit the seedling tray 1 and prevent the edge of the seedling tray 1 from deviating from the slide groove 4.

[0034] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a support frame 9 is symmetrically installed between the two side plates 301, and the support frame 9 can fix the side plates 301 on both sides.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, each side plate 301 is symmetrically equipped with a support leg 10 at its bottom. The support leg 10 can support the bottom of the side plate 301, so that the structure between the two side plates 301 can be suspended, which facilitates ventilation of the bottom of the eucalyptus seedlings inside the seedling tray 1.

[0036] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container, characterized in that, include: Seedling tray (1), the bottom of which is provided with multiple ventilation holes (2); An adjusting component (3) is installed below the seedling tray (1). The adjusting component (3) is used to adjust the ventilation and drainage inside the seedling tray (1). The adjusting component (3) includes two side plates (301) symmetrically installed on both sides of the seedling tray (1) and a bottom plate (302). The corresponding side walls of the two side plates (301) are provided with sliding grooves (4) fitted on both sides of the seedling tray (1). The bottom plate (302) is located directly below the seedling tray (1) and is located on both sides of the seedling tray (1). Between the side plates (301), the top of the bottom plate (302) is fixedly equipped with a plurality of support columns (303) located directly below each of the ventilation holes (2). The side walls of the two side plates (301) are provided with slots (5). The bottom of the bottom plate (302) is equipped with a support plate (304) that passes through the slots (5). The center of the bottom of the bottom plate (302) is fixedly equipped with a baffle (305). The center of the support plate (304) is fixedly equipped with a sleeve (306) that is sleeved on the outside of the baffle (305).

2. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pressing component (6) is installed on one side of the support plate (304), and the pressing component (6) is used to drive the base plate (302) to rise.

3. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (6) includes a pull rope (601) passing through the side wall of the support plate (304), a limiting plate (602) fixedly connected to the support plate (304), and a pressure plate (603) located below the side plate (301). A clamping plate (604) fixedly connected to the pressure plate (603) is provided inside the limiting plate (602). The pull rope (601) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the stop bar (305) and the top surface of the clamping plate (604).

4. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 3, characterized in that, A spring (7) is installed between the base plate (302) and the sleeve (306).

5. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 4, characterized in that, A crossbar (8) located on one side of the seedling tray (1) is fixedly installed between the two side plates (301).

6. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support frame (9) is symmetrically installed between the two side plates (301).

7. The adjustable ventilation and drainage eucalyptus seedling container according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the side panels (301) is symmetrically equipped with a support leg (10) at its bottom.

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