A tobacco stream splitter

By using a vibration-driven diversion box and auger shaft feeding mechanism, the problem of uneven tobacco distribution is solved, achieving uniform tobacco output and improving product quality stability.

CN224330345UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09CHINA TOBACCO GUIZHOU IND

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA TOBACCO GUIZHOU IND
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tobacco shreds tend to be concentrated during the conveying process, resulting in uneven distribution and affecting the uniformity of subsequent feeding and the stability of product quality.

Method used

A vibration mechanism is used to drive the diversion box to vibrate. The vibration of the diversion box makes the tobacco evenly output in multiple outlets. Combined with the auger shaft and feeding mechanism, the tobacco is spread and dispersed in the diversion box.

Benefits of technology

This achieves uniform distribution of tobacco shreds, improves the uniformity of feeding and the stability of product quality, and avoids quality problems caused by local accumulation of tobacco shreds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, and in particular to a tobacco shred diversion device, including a base plate, a diversion box, and a vibration mechanism. The diversion box has an opening at the top and is positioned above the base plate. The diversion box extends along a first direction, with an inlet and an outlet at its two ends along the first direction. A rotating shaft extending along a second direction is located below the outlet, and the outlet is rotatably connected to the base plate via the rotating shaft. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The inlet is higher than the outlet, and multiple outlet ports are provided on the side wall of the outlet of the diversion box, spaced apart along the second direction. The vibration mechanism is located between the base plate and the diversion box, and is used to drive the diversion box to reciprocate around the rotating shaft, causing the diversion box to vibrate. This application can divert centrally input tobacco shreds, resulting in a uniform distribution of the tobacco shreds, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent feeding and enhancing product quality stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, and in particular to a tobacco shred diversion device. Background Technology

[0002] In the tobacco production industry, tobacco shreds need to go through multiple complex processes, from shredding to cigarette making and packaging. Each link is closely connected. From the shredding workshop to the cigarette forming stage, reasonable tobacco shred transportation can ensure that each process receives a uniform and appropriate supply of tobacco shreds, which is of great significance for improving production efficiency, reducing raw material loss, and stabilizing product quality.

[0003] In the current process of conveying tobacco, uneven feeding of tobacco shreds can easily lead to their concentration in one area, causing them to pile up and making it difficult to ensure even distribution. Taking tobacco shreds fed onto the conveyor belt as an example, they often concentrate in the middle of the conveyor belt, resulting in insufficient tobacco on both sides. This affects the uniformity of subsequent feeding, leading to different degrees of processing of the tobacco shreds during processing and affecting the stability of product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a tobacco shred diversion device that can divert centrally input tobacco shreds, making the tobacco shreds evenly distributed, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent feeding and enhancing product quality stability.

[0005] This application provides a tobacco shred diversion device, including a base plate, a diversion box, and a vibration mechanism. The diversion box has an opening at its top and is positioned above the base plate. The diversion box extends along a first direction, with an inlet and an outlet at its two ends along the first direction. A rotating shaft extending along a second direction is located below the outlet end, and the outlet end is rotatably connected to the base plate via the rotating shaft. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The inlet end is higher than the outlet end, and multiple outlet ports are provided on the side wall of the outlet end of the diversion box, spaced apart along the second direction. The vibration mechanism is located between the base plate and the diversion box, and is used to drive the diversion box to reciprocate around the rotating shaft, thereby causing the diversion box to vibrate.

[0006] Optionally, the tobacco shred diversion device provided in this application further includes a feeding cylinder and a discharging funnel. The feeding cylinder is disposed inside the diversion box, extends along a first direction, and the end of the feeding cylinder facing the inlet end is in contact with the inner wall of the diversion box. The end of the feeding cylinder facing the outlet end is provided with a discharge port. The discharging funnel is disposed above the feeding cylinder, and the bottom of the discharging funnel is connected to the feeding cylinder, and the discharging funnel and the feeding cylinder are in communication.

[0007] Optionally, the feed cylinder is equipped with an auger shaft that extends along a first direction. The first end of the auger shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed inlet of the diversion box. The auger shaft can rotate around its own axis. The second end of the auger shaft faces the discharge end and extends out of the feed cylinder.

[0008] Optionally, the diversion box is equipped with two feeding mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the second end of the auger shaft along a second direction. Each feeding mechanism includes a rotating rod and multiple brush rods. The rotating rod is located inside the diversion box, its extension direction is perpendicular to the bottom of the diversion box, and its lower end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the diversion box. Multiple brush rods are evenly distributed around the circumference of the rotating rod, extending radially along the rotating rod. The end of each brush rod closest to the rotating rod is connected to the rotating rod, and brush bristles are located below the brush rod.

[0009] Optionally, the tobacco diversion device provided in this application also includes a top plate extending along a second direction. The top plate is located above the two rotating rods, and the two ends of the top plate along the second direction are respectively connected to the two side walls of the diversion box. The upper ends of the two rotating rods are rotatably connected to the top plate.

[0010] Optionally, the vibration mechanism includes two vertical rods, a power push plate, two springs, a connecting plate, a motor, and an eccentric wheel.

[0011] Two vertical rods are spaced apart above the base plate along the second direction, and the lower ends of the vertical rods are connected to the base plate.

[0012] The power push plate is located between two vertical rods. The lower end of the power push plate has a groove. There is a horizontal plate on each side of the power push plate along the second direction. The two horizontal plates are connected to the power push plate. Each horizontal plate has a through hole. The two through holes are respectively fitted onto the two vertical rods. The horizontal plates and the power push plate can slide along the vertical rods.

[0013] Two springs are respectively fitted onto two vertical rods, with the upper end of the springs abutting against the horizontal plate and the lower end of the springs abutting against the base plate.

[0014] The connecting plate is hinged to the power push plate, and the connecting plate can rotate relative to the power push plate about a rotation axis extending in the second direction. The upper end of the connecting plate is connected to the diverter box.

[0015] The motor is mounted on the base plate, and the extension direction of the motor's output shaft is perpendicular to the second direction;

[0016] The eccentric wheel is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The eccentric wheel is located below the power push plate and is in contact with the groove.

[0017] Optionally, the eccentric wheel is provided with a strip-shaped groove and multiple sets of mounting holes. Each set of mounting holes includes two mounting holes, which are respectively located on both sides of the groove. The sets of mounting holes are spaced apart along the extension direction of the groove. The output shaft of the motor is provided with two locking plates spaced apart along the extension direction of the output shaft. The eccentric wheel is located between the two locking plates, and the output shaft passes through the groove. Each locking plate is provided with two fixing holes, which are respectively located on both sides of the output shaft. The two fixing holes correspond to the positions of the two mounting holes in the same set of mounting holes. The vibration mechanism also includes two bolts, which pass through the corresponding fixing holes and mounting holes to fix the eccentric wheel to the output shaft of the motor.

[0018] Optionally, a flow restrictor is also provided inside the flow distribution box. The flow restrictor extends along the second direction and is located between the feed end and the feeding mechanism. The lower end of the flow restrictor is connected to the bottom of the flow distribution box, and the two ends of the flow restrictor along the second direction are connected to the two side walls of the flow distribution box respectively.

[0019] Optionally, each discharge port is provided with a discharge pipe on its exterior, the end of which is connected to the diversion box, and each discharge pipe is connected to its corresponding discharge port.

[0020] Optionally, the base plate is provided with two support plates spaced apart along the second direction, and a rotating shaft is provided between the two support plates. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively inserted into the two support plates, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the support plates.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This invention utilizes a vibration mechanism to provide vibration force to the distribution box, causing it to vibrate reciprocally around a rotating shaft. When tobacco shreds are fed into the distribution box from the inlet, they gradually spread out under the vibration and slide towards the outlet side, ultimately exiting from multiple outlets arranged along a second direction. This achieves tobacco shred distribution, ensuring uniform output and preventing product quality instability caused by localized tobacco accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of a tobacco diversion device according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0024] Figure 2 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diversion box in the tobacco diversion device provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 The diagram on the right;

[0026] Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism in the tobacco diversion device provided in one embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of this utility model will be presented in conjunction with preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of describing the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be derived based on the claims of this utility model. To provide a deep understanding of this utility model, many specific details will be included in the following description. This utility model may also be implemented without using these details. Furthermore, to avoid confusion or obscuring the focus of this utility model, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0029] The terms “first”, “second”, etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "left," "right," "front," "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0031] In the description of this embodiment, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] To make the technical solution and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below.

[0033] During the current tobacco conveying process, tobacco shreds are often concentrated in one place, causing them to pile up and making it difficult to ensure even distribution. Taking tobacco shreds fed onto the conveyor belt as an example, the tobacco shreds often concentrate in the middle of the conveyor belt, resulting in insufficient tobacco shreds on both sides, affecting the uniformity of subsequent feeding, and consequently causing the tobacco shreds to be processed to different degrees during processing, affecting the stability of product quality.

[0034] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a tobacco shred diversion device that can divert centrally input tobacco shreds, resulting in a uniform distribution of the tobacco shreds, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent feeding and enhancing product quality stability.

[0035] The tobacco shred diversion device provided in this application is referenced. Figure 1 It includes a base plate 1, a diversion box 5, and a vibration mechanism 20. The diversion box 5 has an opening at its top. The diversion box 5 is located above the base plate 1, and the diversion box 5 is positioned along a first direction (e.g., Figure 1 Extending in the X direction (as shown in the diagram), the two ends of the diversion box 5 along the first direction are the inlet and outlet, respectively. Below the outlet, there is a section extending along the second direction (as shown in the diagram). Figure 1 The rotating shaft 29 extends in the Y direction (as shown in the diagram), with the X direction perpendicular to the Y direction. The discharge end and the base plate 1 are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 29. For example, the base plate 1 has two support plates 10 spaced apart along the second direction. Each support plate 10 has a through hole, and both ends of the rotating shaft 29 are inserted into the through holes of the two support plates 10 respectively. The rotating shaft 29 can rotate within the through holes of the support plates 10 to achieve a rotatable connection between the discharge end and the base plate 1. The diversion box 5 is inclined relative to the base plate 1, with the inlet end of the diversion box 5 higher than the discharge end. Multiple discharge ports 25 are provided on the side wall of the discharge end, spaced apart along the second direction. A vibration mechanism 20 is located between the base plate 1 and the diversion box 5. The vibration mechanism 20 drives the diversion box 5 to reciprocate around the rotating shaft 29, causing the diversion box 5 to vibrate.

[0036] This invention utilizes a vibration mechanism 20 to provide vibration force to the distribution box 5, causing the distribution box 5 to reciprocate around the rotation axis 29. When tobacco shreds are fed into the distribution box 5 from the inlet end, the tobacco shreds gradually spread out under the vibration of the distribution box 5 and slide towards the outlet end. Finally, the tobacco shreds are output from multiple outlets 25 arranged along the second direction, thereby achieving the diversion of tobacco shreds, ensuring uniform output of tobacco shreds, and thus avoiding the problem of unstable product quality caused by local accumulation of tobacco shreds.

[0037] refer to Figure 2The tobacco shreds diversion device provided in this application also includes a feed cylinder 6 and a discharge funnel 7. The feed cylinder 6 is located inside the diversion box 5 and extends along a first direction. The end of the feed cylinder 6 facing the inlet end is in contact with the inner wall of the diversion box 5, and the end of the feed cylinder 6 facing the outlet end is provided with a discharge port 21. The discharge funnel 7 is located above the feed cylinder 6, and the bottom of the discharge funnel 7 is connected to the feed cylinder 6. The discharge funnel 7 and the feed cylinder 6 are in communication. When tobacco shreds are conveyed into the diversion box 5, the tobacco shreds first enter the discharge funnel 7, and then are conveyed into the interior of the diversion box 5 through the feed cylinder 6 and the discharge port 21.

[0038] Optionally, the feed cylinder 6 is equipped with an auger shaft 9, which extends along a first direction. The first end of the auger shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed inlet of the diversion box 5. Exemplarily, the first end of the auger shaft 9 passes through the side wall of the feed inlet of the diversion box 5 and extends to the outside of the diversion box 5. A motor (not shown) connected to the auger shaft 9 is located outside the diversion box 5, and the motor can drive the auger shaft 9 to rotate around its own axis. The second end of the auger shaft 9 faces the discharge end and extends outside the feed cylinder 6.

[0039] When the tobacco shreds enter the feed cylinder 6 through the feeding hopper 7, the auger shaft 9, during its rotation, will discharge the tobacco shreds from the feed cylinder 6 through the discharge port 21. This application, by installing the auger shaft 9 inside the feed cylinder 6, facilitates the discharge of tobacco shreds from the feed cylinder 6 and prevents the tobacco shreds from clogging inside the feed cylinder 6. Furthermore, the auger shaft 9 can also prevent the tobacco shreds from accumulating inside the feed cylinder 6 and causing them to break.

[0040] Optionally, the feed cylinder 6 is located in the middle of the diversion box 5 along the second direction. The diversion box 5 is provided with two feeding mechanisms 22, which are respectively located on both sides of the second end of the auger shaft 9 along the second direction.

[0041] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 22 includes a rotating rod 14 and multiple brush rods 19. The rotating rod 14 is located inside the distribution box 5, and its extension direction is perpendicular to the bottom of the distribution box 5. The lower end of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the distribution box 5. The multiple brush rods 19 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the rotating rod 14, and extend radially along the rotating rod 14. The end of the brush rod 19 closest to the rotating rod 14 is connected to the rotating rod 14, and bristles are provided below the brush rod 19. The rotating rod 14 can rotate under the drive of the drive mechanism, thereby driving each brush rod 19 to rotate. During the rotation, each brush rod 19 can push the tobacco output from the feed cylinder 6 to both sides of the distribution box 5, thereby dispersing the tobacco and further promoting the uniform distribution of tobacco in the distribution box 5. In addition, the feeding mechanism 22 can also prevent the tobacco from accumulating in the distribution box 5 and causing tobacco breakage.

[0042] In some embodiments of this application, a top plate 8 is provided above the rotating rod 14, the top plate 8 extends along a second direction, and its two ends along the second direction are respectively connected to the two side walls of the diversion box 5. The upper ends of the two rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected to the top plate 8. A motor (not shown in the figure) is provided above the top plate 8 or below the bottom of the diversion box 5, and the rotating rods 14 are connected to the motor, which can drive the rotating rods 14 to rotate.

[0043] In some embodiments of this application, reference is made to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The vibration mechanism 20 includes two vertical rods 2, a power push plate 3, two springs 30, a connecting plate 16, a motor 12, and an eccentric wheel 13.

[0044] Two vertical rods 2 are spaced apart above the base plate 1 along a second direction, with their lower ends connected to the base plate 1. A power push plate 3 is positioned between the two vertical rods 2, with a groove 24 at its lower end. A horizontal plate 4 is located on each side of the power push plate 3 along the second direction, and both horizontal plates 4 are connected to the power push plate 3. Each horizontal plate 4 has a through hole 23, which is fitted onto the two vertical rods 2. The horizontal plates 4 and the power push plate 3 can slide along the vertical rods 2, thus limiting their movement trajectory. Two springs 30 are fitted onto the two vertical rods 2, with their upper ends abutting against the horizontal plates 4 and their lower ends abutting against the base plate 1. A connecting plate 16 is hinged to the power push plate 3, and the connecting plate 16 can rotate relative to the power push plate 3 around a rotation axis 29 extending along the second direction. The upper end of the connecting plate 16 is connected to the diverter box 5. The motor 12 is mounted on the base plate 1, and the extension direction of the output shaft of the motor 12 is perpendicular to the second direction. The eccentric wheel 13 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 12, and the eccentric wheel 13 is located below the power push plate 3, and the eccentric wheel 13 is in contact with the groove 24.

[0045] When motor 12 starts, it drives eccentric wheel 13 to rotate around its axis. During rotation, eccentric wheel 13 drives power push plate 3 to reciprocate vertically, causing the diverter box 5 to vibrate reciprocally around its axis. Specifically, along the rotation direction of eccentric wheel 13, as the distance between the contact point between eccentric wheel 13 and groove 24 and the axis of motor 12 gradually increases, power push plate 3 moves upward, and the angle between diverter box 5 and base plate 1 gradually increases. As the distance between the contact point between eccentric wheel 13 and groove 24 and the axis of motor 12 gradually decreases, power push plate 3 moves downward, and the angle between diverter box 5 and base plate 1 gradually increases. During the reciprocating vibration of diverter box 5 around its axis, it not only spreads out the tobacco shreds within diverter box 5, ensuring even distribution, but also promotes the sliding of tobacco shreds towards the discharge port 25.

[0046] In addition, by setting a spring 30 below the horizontal plate 4, it can also play a role in shock absorption when the power push plate 3 falls, so as to avoid excessive vibration causing noise and damage to the device.

[0047] Optionally, the eccentric wheel 13 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 26 and multiple sets of mounting holes (a single set of mounting holes is as follows). Figure 3 (As shown in the dashed frame L). Each mounting hole group is spaced apart along the extension direction of the slide groove 26. Each mounting hole group includes two mounting holes 27, with the two mounting holes 27 in the same group located on opposite sides of the slide groove 26. The output shaft of the motor 12 has two locking plates 15 spaced apart along the extension direction of the output shaft. The eccentric wheel 13 is located between the two locking plates 15, and the output shaft passes through the slide groove 26. Each locking plate 15 has two fixing holes 28, located on opposite sides of the output shaft. The positions of the two fixing holes 28 on the same locking plate 15 correspond to the positions of the two mounting holes 27 in the same mounting hole group. The vibration mechanism 20 also includes two bolt rods 17, which pass through the corresponding fixing holes 28 and mounting holes 27 to fix the eccentric wheel 13 to the output shaft of the motor 12.

[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the slide groove 26 and multiple mounting hole groups on the eccentric wheel 13, the fixing hole 28 on the snap-fit ​​plate 15 can be connected to which set of mounting holes 27 according to the actual situation on site, thereby adjusting the connection position between the output shaft of the motor 12 and the eccentric wheel 13 to adjust the vibration amplitude of the diverter box 5.

[0049] Optional, see reference Figure 2 The diversion box 5 is also equipped with a flow-limiting plate 18, which extends along the second direction and is located between the feed end and the feeding mechanism 22. The lower end of the flow-limiting plate 18 is connected to the bottom of the diversion box 5, and the two ends of the flow-limiting plate 18 along the second direction are respectively connected to the two side walls of the diversion box 5. The flow-limiting plate 18 is used to prevent the feeding mechanism 22 from throwing the tobacco to the feed end of the diversion box 5 during rotation. For example, the flow-limiting plate 18 is in the shape of an inverted "L".

[0050] Optionally, each discharge port 25 is provided with a discharge pipe 11 on its exterior. The end of the discharge pipe 11 is connected to the diversion box 5, and each discharge pipe 11 is connected to its corresponding discharge port 25. The tobacco discharged from the discharge port 25 can be output to downstream equipment through the discharge pipe 11. Specifically, when a belt conveyor is provided below the diversion device, the tobacco in the diversion device can be conveyed to the belt conveyor through multiple discharge pipes 11 arranged along the second direction, so that the tobacco is evenly distributed along the width direction of the belt conveyor.

[0051] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the above description is a further detailed explanation of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and should not be construed as limiting the specific implementation of the present invention to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and detail, including some simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tobacco shred diversion device, characterized in that, include: Base plate; A diversion box with an opening at the top is positioned above the base plate and extends along a first direction. The two ends of the diversion box along the first direction are an inlet and an outlet, respectively. A rotating shaft extending along a second direction is located below the outlet. The outlet is rotatably connected to the base plate via the rotating shaft. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The inlet is higher than the outlet. Multiple outlets are provided on the side wall of the outlet of the diversion box, and these outlets are spaced apart along the second direction. A vibration mechanism is provided between the base plate and the diverter box. The vibration mechanism is used to drive the diverter box to reciprocate around the rotation axis so as to make the diverter box vibrate.

2. The tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A feed cylinder is disposed inside the diversion box. The feed cylinder extends along the first direction. One end of the feed cylinder facing the inlet end is in contact with the inner side wall of the diversion box. The other end of the feed cylinder facing the outlet end is provided with a discharge port. A feeding hopper is located above the feeding cylinder, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is connected to the feeding cylinder. The feeding hopper and the feeding cylinder are in communication.

3. The tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feed cylinder is equipped with an auger shaft that extends along the first direction. The first end of the auger shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feed inlet of the diversion box. The auger shaft can rotate around its own axis. The second end of the auger shaft faces the discharge end and extends out of the feed cylinder.

4. The tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diversion box is equipped with two feeding mechanisms, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the second end of the auger shaft along the second direction. The feeding mechanism includes: A rotating rod is disposed inside the diversion box. The extension direction of the rotating rod is perpendicular to the bottom of the diversion box, and the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the diversion box. Multiple brush rods are evenly distributed around the circumference of the rotating rod, the brush rods extend radially along the rotating rod, one end of the brush rod near the rotating rod is connected to the rotating rod, and bristles are provided below the brush rod.

5. A tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a top plate extending along the second direction, the top plate being disposed above the two rotating rods, the two ends of the top plate along the second direction being respectively connected to the two side walls of the diversion box, and the upper ends of the two rotating rods being rotatably connected to the top plate.

6. A tobacco shred diversion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes: Two vertical rods are spaced apart above the base plate along the second direction, and the lower ends of the vertical rods are connected to the base plate; A power push plate is disposed between the two vertical rods. The lower end of the power push plate is provided with a groove. A horizontal plate is provided on each side of the power push plate along the second direction. The two horizontal plates are respectively connected to the power push plate. Each horizontal plate is provided with a through hole. The two through holes are respectively sleeved on the two vertical rods. The horizontal plate and the power push plate can slide along the vertical rods. Two springs are respectively fitted onto the two vertical rods, with the upper end of the spring abutting against the horizontal plate and the lower end of the spring abutting against the base plate; A connecting plate is hinged to the power push plate, the connecting plate being rotatable relative to the power push plate about a rotation axis extending along the second direction, and the upper end of the connecting plate being connected to the diverter box. An electric motor is mounted on the base plate, and the extension direction of the output shaft of the electric motor is perpendicular to the second direction; An eccentric wheel is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The eccentric wheel is located below the power push plate and is in contact with the groove.

7. A tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The eccentric wheel is provided with a strip-shaped groove and multiple sets of mounting holes. Each set of mounting holes includes two mounting holes, with the two mounting holes in the same set located on opposite sides of the groove. The sets of mounting holes are spaced apart along the extension direction of the groove. The output shaft of the motor is provided with two locking plates spaced apart along the extension direction of the output shaft. The eccentric wheel is located between the two locking plates, and the output shaft passes through the groove. Each locking plate is provided with two fixing holes, located on opposite sides of the output shaft. The two fixing holes correspond to the positions of the two mounting holes in the same set of mounting holes. The vibration mechanism also includes two bolts, which pass through the corresponding fixing holes and mounting holes to fix the eccentric wheel to the output shaft of the motor.

8. A tobacco shred diversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flow divider box is also provided with a flow limiting plate, which extends along the second direction and is located between the feed end and the feeding mechanism. The lower end of the flow limiting plate is connected to the bottom of the flow divider box, and the two ends of the flow limiting plate along the second direction are respectively connected to the two side walls of the flow divider box.

9. A tobacco shred diversion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Each of the discharge ports is provided with a discharge pipe on its exterior. The end of the discharge pipe is connected to the diversion box, and each discharge pipe is connected to its corresponding discharge port.

10. A tobacco shred diversion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The base plate is provided with two support plates spaced apart along the second direction, and the rotating shaft is provided between the two support plates. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively inserted into the two support plates, and the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the support plates.