A sewage treatment tank convenient to clean
By installing a cleaning mechanism with movable frames, fixed scrapers, and crushing nails inside the sewage treatment tank, combined with lifting and drive mechanisms, automated cleaning of the sewage treatment tank is achieved, solving the problems of bottom sludge deposition and caking, and improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 王永明
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
After a period of use, existing sewage treatment ponds will accumulate a thick layer of mud at the bottom. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the mud layer is prone to clumping, which affects the cleaning effect.
A wastewater treatment tank that is easy to clean is designed. The cleaning mechanism consists of a movable frame and a fixed scraper. Combined with a lifting mechanism and a drive mechanism, the mud layer is broken and scraped off by the crushing nails on the movable sleeve. The movable frame is driven by a drive motor to slide horizontally in the tank, realizing automated cleaning.
It reduces the burden of manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, prevents large clumps of mud from clogging, and ensures the normal operation of the sewage treatment pond.
Smart Images

Figure CN224331700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a sewage treatment tank, specifically a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment tanks. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of the times and technology, people's living standards are improving day by day, and human beings have higher and higher requirements for the living environment. Water pollution has become one of the most concerning issues in society. The discharge of large amounts of sewage has further damaged the environment. In order to achieve sewage purification, it is necessary to use special sewage treatment ponds to treat sewage, so that the pollutants in the sewage will precipitate, thereby achieving the sewage purification treatment.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN201420738537.3 discloses a sewage treatment tank, including a tank body. The tank body has sloping sides, a seepage-proof layer underneath, and a rubber coating isolation layer sprayed onto its surface. A filter frame is installed inside the tank body, with a flange at its upper end, which hangs on the tank body. The two sides of the filter frame contact the sloping sides of the tank body, and ball bearings are installed between the filter frame and the sloping sides. A filter is mounted on the filter frame, which is divided into a first-layer filter frame and a second-layer filter frame. The first-layer filter frame is connected to the second-layer filter frame, and an aerator is mounted on the second-layer filter frame.
[0004] However, the inventor of the above-mentioned device believes that it has certain defects. After a period of use, a thick layer of mud will accumulate at the bottom of the device. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious, and the mud layer is prone to clumping after a long period of sedimentation, which affects the cleaning effect of the treatment tank. Therefore, this utility model provides a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. This solves the problem that after a period of use, a thick layer of mud will accumulate at the bottom of the existing technology, which is time-consuming and laborious to clean manually. Furthermore, the mud layer is prone to clumping after a long period of sedimentation, which affects the cleaning effect of the treatment tank.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean, comprising a treatment tank, wherein the interior of the treatment tank is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank, the cleaning mechanism includes a movable frame that slides inside the treatment tank, a fixed scraper for cleaning and scraping the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable frame, one end of the movable sleeve is provided with a breaking nail, a lifting mechanism for driving the movable sleeve to reciprocate up and down is provided on the movable frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the movable frame to slide horizontally inside the treatment tank is provided on the treatment tank.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing nail is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing nail. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and under the action of the spring force, one end of the crushing nail is prevented from damaging the bottom wall of the treatment pool.
[0008] Preferably, there are multiple movable sleeves, and the tops of the multiple movable sleeves are fixedly connected by a connecting plate. Under the action of the connecting plate, the multiple movable sleeves are controlled to move up, down and slide together.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the movable frame. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating disk. The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the top of the connecting plate by a pin. By driving the rotating rod to rotate, the connecting plate is pulled to reciprocate and lift under the action of the rotating disk and the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed rack is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment pool, and a connecting gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod. The connecting gear meshes with the fixed rack, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate as the movable frame slides back and forth inside the treatment pool under the meshing action of the connecting gear and the fixed rack.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a screw rotatably connected to the treatment tank, one end of the movable frame being threadedly connected to the screw, and a drive motor for driving the screw to rotate is fixedly connected to the treatment tank. By starting the drive motor, the screw is driven to rotate, thereby causing the movable frame to slide horizontally inside the treatment tank.
[0012] Preferably, a water injection pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly connected to both ends of the treatment tank, and valves are fixedly connected to both the water injection pipe and the drain pipe to control the injection and discharge of sewage.
[0013] This utility model provides a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean, and its beneficial effects are as follows:
[0014] This device controls the movable frame to slide horizontally inside the treatment tank, and uses a fixed scraper to scrape away the sludge on the inner and bottom walls of the tank, reducing the cleaning burden on operators. The lifting mechanism drives the movable sleeve to slide up and down reciprocally, and the crushing nail at one end of the movable sleeve breaks up the sludge layer settled on the bottom wall of the treatment tank, facilitating the normal scraping of the fixed scraper and preventing large sludge blocks from clogging the tank, thus improving the cleaning effect of the treatment tank.
[0015] The device drives the screw to rotate by starting the drive motor, which in turn drives the movable frame to slide horizontally back and forth inside the treatment tank. During the movement of the movable frame, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the fixed rack and connecting gear. Under the connection of the rotating disk and the connecting rod, multiple crushing nails at the bottom of the connecting plate are pulled to slide up and down together, thereby reducing the number of drive equipment required. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the treatment tank of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point A;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a sectional perspective view of the movable sleeve of this utility model.
[0020] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols]
[0021] 1. Treatment tank; 11. Water injection pipe; 12. Drainage pipe; 2. Movable frame; 21. Screw; 22. Drive motor; 3. Fixed scraper; 4. Movable sleeve; 41. Spring; 5. Breaking nail; 51. Top plate; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Rotating rod; 71. Rotating disk; 72. Connecting rod; 8. Fixed rack; 9. Connecting gear. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A wastewater treatment tank that is easy to clean includes a treatment tank 1. A water injection pipe 11 and a drain pipe 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of the treatment tank 1. Valves are fixedly connected to both the water injection pipe 11 and the drain pipe 12. Wastewater is injected into the treatment tank 1 through the water injection pipe 11 for treatment, and the treated wastewater is discharged by opening the drain pipe 12. The treatment tank 1 is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank 1. The cleaning mechanism includes a movable frame 2 that slides inside the treatment tank 1. A fixed scraper 3 for cleaning and scraping the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame 2. Both the movable frame 2 and the fixed scraper 3 are U-shaped. The fixed scraper 3 is used to scrape and clean the inner wall and the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank 1.
[0024] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The bottom of the movable frame 2 is slidably connected to a movable sleeve 4. One end of the movable sleeve 4 is provided with a crushing nail 5. By controlling the movable sleeve 4 to rise and slide at the bottom of the movable frame 2, the crushing nail 5 at one end of the movable sleeve 4 is used to crush the clumped mud layer. The crushing nail 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve 4. The top of the crushing nail 5 is fixedly connected to a top plate 51. The top of the top plate 51 is fixedly connected to a spring 41. Under the action of the spring 41, the crushing nail 5 is prevented from damaging the inner bottom wall of the treatment pool 1 during the crushing process. There are multiple movable sleeves 4. The tops of multiple movable sleeves 4 are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is used to drive multiple movable sleeves 4 to rise and slide together.
[0025] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The movable frame 2 is equipped with a lifting mechanism that drives the movable sleeve 4 to reciprocate up and down. The lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod 7 rotatably connected to the movable frame 2. One end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 71. One side of the rotating disk 71 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 72. The other end of the connecting rod 72 is hinged to the top of the connecting plate 6 by a pin. By driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the disc-shaped rotating disk 71 is driven to rotate. The connecting rod 72 pulls the connecting plate 6 to reciprocate up and down sliding.
[0026] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A fixed rack 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment tank 1, and a connecting gear 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 7. The connecting gear 9 meshes with the fixed rack 8. When the movable frame 2 moves horizontally, the rotating rod 7 is driven to rotate by the meshing action of the fixed rack 8 and the connecting gear 9, thereby reducing the number of drive devices used.
[0027] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The treatment tank 1 is equipped with a drive mechanism that drives the movable frame 2 to slide horizontally inside the treatment tank 1. The drive mechanism includes a screw 21 rotatably connected to the treatment tank 1. One end of the movable frame 2 is threadedly connected to the screw 21. A drive motor 22 that drives the screw 21 to rotate is fixedly connected to the treatment tank 1. The two ends of the top of the movable frame 2 are inverted U-shaped. By starting the drive motor 22, the screw 21 is driven to rotate, causing the movable frame 2 to slide horizontally back and forth inside the treatment tank 1.
[0028] Working principle: The device is installed in a suitable location and connected to the municipal power supply. Wastewater is injected into the treatment tank 1 through the water injection pipe 11 for treatment. Then, the treated wastewater is discharged by opening the drain pipe 12. The drive motor 22 is started to drive the screw 21 to rotate, which drives the movable frame 2 to slide horizontally back and forth inside the treatment tank 1. The fixed scraper 3 on the outer surface of the movable frame 2 scrapes and cleans the inner bottom wall and inner wall of the treatment tank 1. During the horizontal sliding process, the movable frame 2 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate under the meshing action of the fixed rack 8 and the connecting gear 9. Under the connection of the rotating disk 71 and the connecting rod 72, the connecting plate 6 is pulled to slide up and down. The crushing nail 5 at one end of the movable sleeve 4 is used to crush the clumps of mud on the inner bottom wall of the treatment tank 1, so as to scrape and clean it and prevent large mud clumps from blocking the drain pipe 12 and affecting the flow of wastewater.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean, comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that: The treatment pool (1) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the inner wall and bottom wall of the treatment pool (1). The cleaning mechanism includes a movable frame (2) that slides inside the treatment pool (1). A fixed scraper (3) for cleaning and scraping the inner wall and bottom wall of the treatment pool (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable frame (2). A movable sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable frame (2). A breaking nail (5) is provided at one end of the movable sleeve (4). A lifting mechanism for driving the movable sleeve (4) to reciprocate is provided on the movable frame (2). A driving mechanism for driving the movable frame (2) to slide horizontally inside the treatment pool (1) is provided on the treatment pool (1).
2. The sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breaking nail (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable sleeve (4), and a top plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the breaking nail (5). A spring (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (51).
3. The sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of movable sleeves (4) is multiple, and the tops of the multiple movable sleeves (4) are fixedly connected to each other by a connecting plate (6).
4. The sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a rotating rod (7) rotatably connected to the movable frame (2). One end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (71). One side of the rotating disk (71) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (72). The other end of the connecting rod (72) is hinged to the top of the connecting plate (6) by a pin.
5. A sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed rack (8), and the other end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting gear (9), which meshes with the fixed rack (8).
6. A sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a screw (21) rotatably connected to the treatment tank (1), one end of the movable frame (2) is threadedly connected to the screw (21), and a drive motor (22) for driving the screw (21) to rotate is fixedly connected to the treatment tank (1).
7. A sewage treatment tank that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water injection pipe (11) and a drain pipe (12) at both ends, and valves are fixedly connected to both the water injection pipe (11) and the drain pipe (12).