Disinfection cabinet with detachable filter screen structure
By designing a detachable filter structure and an exhaust system, the problem of dust carried by the cleaning brush affecting filter cleaning is solved, enabling convenient filter removal and efficient filtration and purification of the air inside the disinfection cabinet.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN KANGTEJIA MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, cleaning brushes carry dust when cleaning the filter screen over a long period of time, which affects the cleaning effect of the filter screen.
Design a detachable filter structure that allows for quick detachment of the filter via components such as limiting blocks and springs, and combines it with an exhaust fan and a rotating motor to filter and purify dust and odorous gases.
It enables easy disassembly and cleaning of the filter, improves the air circulation and filtration efficiency inside the disinfection cabinet, and removes harmful gases.
Smart Images

Figure CN224331751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disinfection cabinet technology, specifically a disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure. Background Technology
[0002] A disinfection cabinet is a tool that uses ultraviolet rays, far-infrared rays, high temperature, ozone, and other methods to dry, sterilize, disinfect, keep warm, and dehumidify items such as tableware, towels, clothing, beauty and hairdressing tools, and medical devices. The disinfection cabinet is an electrical product invented and pioneered in China, and is widely used in hotels, restaurants, schools, military units, canteens, and other places.
[0003] A search revealed a disinfection cabinet disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212790216U. The key technical points are: a self-priming pump draws air from inside the disinfection cabinet into the purification chamber; a motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives a driving bevel gear to rotate, causing a driven bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives a screw to rotate. This causes a cleaning brush to clean the surface of the first filter screen, preventing clogging. The cleaned dust falls into a conveying pipe. The rotating rod drives a driving sprocket to rotate, which in turn drives a driven sprocket via a chain, thereby driving an auger to rotate and output the dust through an output pipe.
[0004] However, in the prior art, the cleaning brush used to clean the first filter screen for a long time results in the cleaning brush carrying a large amount of dust and dirt. In order to solve the problem that the dust carried by the cleaning brush affects the cleaning of the filter screen, this application proposes to place the filter screen on the connecting groove by a slider, pull the round hole filter plate to remove the connecting groove from the disinfection cabinet, and pull the handle on the filter screen to quickly disassemble the filter screen, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen. Therefore, a new solution is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned background technology, there are shortcomings and defects in the existing technology, such as the cleaning brush carrying dust affecting the cleaning of the filter screen.
[0006] The disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure disclosed in this utility model includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and a rear cover. The rear cover is provided with a perforated filter plate, the perforated filter plate is provided with a filter plate handle and a limiting block, the limiting block is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fitted with a spring, the connecting rod is provided with a fixing plate, the spring is provided with a limiting paddle, the perforated filter plate is provided with a connecting groove on one side, the connecting groove is provided with a filter assembly, one end of the connecting groove is provided with a docking groove, and the docking groove is provided with a ventilation assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the filtration assembly includes an activated carbon filter and an air filter, both of which are equipped with sliders. The connecting groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the activated carbon filter and the air filter are slidably connected to the connecting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the ventilation assembly includes an exhaust fan and a rotating motor. The rotating motor is equipped with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is equipped with a bevel gear. There are two bevel gears that mesh with each other, and another bevel gear is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan.
[0009] Furthermore, the cabinet is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with a dustproof screen, the activated carbon filter is provided with a cleaning brush on its sliding groove, and both the activated carbon filter and the air filter are provided with handles.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting groove is square in shape, one end of the connecting groove is fixedly connected to the round hole filter plate, and the other end is slidably connected to the docking groove, and the back cover is fixedly connected to the cabinet.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting lever. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rear cover. A groove is provided on the rear cover for the limiting lever to move up and down.
[0012] Furthermore, the docking groove is square in shape, and there are two exhaust fans and two rotating motors, with the exhaust fans fixedly connected to the docking groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up components such as limit blocks and springs, allows for easy and quick disassembly of the filter screen when it is disassembled. By pushing the limit plate upward, the limit plate moves the connecting rod upward, which in turn moves the limit block upward and compresses the spring until the limit block moves out of the groove of the round hole filter plate. Pulling the filter plate handle then pulls the round hole filter plate and the docking groove out of the back cover. Pulling the handle removes the required filter screen, achieving the effect of easy and quick disassembly and easy cleaning of the filter screen.
[0015] 2. This utility model is equipped with components such as an exhaust fan and a rotating motor. When the power of the disinfection cabinet is turned on, the rotating motor is driven to rotate. The rotating motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the bevel gears to rotate. The bevel gears drive the exhaust fan to draw in air, which filters and purifies the dust and odor gases inside the cabinet through the activated carbon filter and the air filter. Finally, the air is discharged through the round hole filter plate, which accelerates the air circulation inside the disinfection cabinet and filters out the harmful gases discharged from the disinfection cabinet. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the docking groove structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting groove structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the activated carbon filter structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the rotating motor of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block structure of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Back cover; 4. Air inlet; 5. Limiting lever; 6. Perforated filter plate; 7. Filter plate handle; 8. Brush; 9. Activated carbon filter; 10. Air filter; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Spring; 13. Limiting block; 14. Dustproof net; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Exhaust fan; 17. Bevel gear; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Rotating rod; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Air outlet; 22. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7The present invention discloses a disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure, comprising a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, and a rear cover 3. The rear cover 3 is provided with a perforated filter plate 6, the perforated filter plate 6 is provided with a filter plate handle 7 and a limiting block 13, the limiting block 13 is provided with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is fitted with a spring 12, the connecting rod 11 is provided with a fixing plate 22, the spring 12 is provided with a limiting lever 5, a connecting frame 20 is provided on one side of the perforated filter plate 6, a filter assembly is provided inside the connecting frame 20, a docking frame 15 is provided at one end of the connecting frame 20, and a ventilation assembly is provided on the docking frame 15.
[0028] Please see Figure 5 The filter assembly includes an activated carbon filter 9 and an air filter 10. A sliding groove is provided on the connecting frame 20. Both ends of the activated carbon filter 9 and the air filter 10 are provided with sliders, and the activated carbon filter 9 and the air filter 10 are slidably connected to the connecting frame 20.
[0029] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 7 The ventilation assembly includes an exhaust fan 16 and a rotating motor 18. The rotating motor 18 is equipped with a rotating rod 19, and the rotating rod 19 is equipped with a bevel gear 17. There are two bevel gears 17 that mesh with each other. One bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 19, and the other bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 16.
[0030] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The cabinet 1 is equipped with an air inlet 4 and an air outlet 21. The air inlet 4 is equipped with a dustproof net 14, which is fixedly connected to the air inlet 4. The activated carbon filter 9 is equipped with a cleaning brush 8 on its sliding groove. Both the activated carbon filter 9 and the air filter 10 are equipped with handles. When the handle is pulled to lift the filter, the cleaning brush 8 will clean the rising filter.
[0031] Please see Figure 6 , Figure 7 The connecting frame 20 is square in shape. One end of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the round hole filter plate 6, and the other end is slidably connected to the docking frame 15. One end of the docking frame 15 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1, and the back cover 3 is fixedly connected to the cabinet 1.
[0032] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 6 One end of the limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 11, and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting lever 5. A fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 11. The fixing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the rear cover 3. A groove is provided on the rear cover 3 for the limiting lever 5 to move up and down. When disassembling the filter screen, the limiting lever 5 needs to be moved to the top of the groove.
[0033] Please see Figure 3The docking frame 15 is square in shape. There are two exhaust fans 16 and two rotating motors 18. The exhaust fan 16 is fixedly connected to the docking frame 15. There are two bevel gears 17, which mesh with each other. One is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan 16, and the other is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 19.
[0034] The implementation principle is as follows: Turn on the power of the disinfection cabinet and drive the rotating motor 18. The rotating motor 18 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate. The rotating rod 19 drives the bevel gear 17 to mesh and rotate. The bevel gear 17 drives the exhaust fan 16 to exhaust air, which filters and purifies the dust and odor gas inside the cabinet 1 through the activated carbon filter 9 and the air filter 10. Finally, the air is discharged through the round hole filter plate 6. When disassembling the filter, the limiting piece 5 is pushed upward. The limiting piece 5 drives the connecting rod 11 to move upward. The connecting rod 11 drives the limiting block 13 to move upward and compress the spring 12 until the limiting block 13 moves out of the groove of the round hole filter plate 6. Pull the filter plate handle 7. The filter plate handle 7 drives the round hole filter plate 6 and the connecting frame 20 to be pulled out from the back cover 3. Pull the handle to take out the required filter for cleaning.
[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure, comprising a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2), and a rear cover (3), characterized in that: The rear cover (3) is provided with a perforated filter plate (6), the perforated filter plate (6) is provided with a filter plate handle (7) and a limiting block (13), the limiting block (13) is provided with a connecting rod (11), the connecting rod (11) is fitted with a spring (12), the connecting rod (11) is provided with a fixing plate (22), the spring (12) is provided with a limiting paddle (5), the perforated filter plate (6) is provided with a connecting frame (20) on one side, the connecting frame (20) is provided with a filter assembly inside, the connecting frame (20) is provided with a docking frame (15) at one end, and the docking frame (15) is provided with a ventilation assembly.
2. The disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes an activated carbon filter (9) and an air filter (10), which are slidably connected to the connecting frame (20).
3. The disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes an exhaust fan (16) and a rotating motor (18). The rotating motor (18) is provided with a rotating rod (19), and the rotating rod (19) is provided with a bevel gear (17). There are two bevel gears (17) that mesh with each other.
4. A disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with an air inlet (4) and an air outlet (21). The air inlet (4) is provided with a dustproof net (14). The connecting frame (20) is provided with a sliding groove and a cleaning brush (8) is provided on the sliding groove.
5. A disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (20) is square in shape. One end of the connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the circular hole filter plate (6), and the other end is slidably connected to the docking frame (15). The back cover (3) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1).
6. A disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the limiting block (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (11), and the other end is fixedly connected to the limiting paddle (5). A fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (11), and the fixing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the rear cover (3).
7. A disinfection cabinet with a detachable filter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking frame (15) is square in shape. There are two exhaust fans (16) and two rotating motors (18). The exhaust fans (16) are fixedly connected to the docking frame (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ventilation system air filtering device of disinfection cabinet
CN212790216U