Chemical safety feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical safety feeding device, including feeding bucket and feeding door, the inside rotation of one side wall of feeding bucket has the feeding door, the inner wall fixed of feeding bucket has the material supporting piece, the top center fixed of material supporting piece has the cutting knife, the top fixed of material supporting piece has the limit plug -in rod, the both sides fixed of material supporting piece at the top have the material clamping piece, the inside sliding of material clamping piece has the driving piece. Through the collaborative operation of driving piece, material clamping piece and material supporting piece, realize the clamping and cutting of chemical material bag, driving rack drives driven gear and driving eccentric wheel rotation, push the slide and clamping cross -board and move down clamping material bag, cooperate the conical limit design of limit plug -in rod, ensure that material bag is fixed firm, then drive the lead screw drive driving slide and cutting knife movement complete cutting, the whole process does not need manual direct contact cutting operation, greatly reduced the risk of being cut of operating personnel, the safety of feeding operation is improved significantly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical feeding technology, specifically a chemical safety feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical feeding is a crucial initial step in the chemical production process. It refers to the process of feeding various raw materials (such as solids, liquids, and gases) into reaction equipment (such as reaction vessels, reactors, and feeding tanks) according to process requirements. This step directly affects the efficiency of subsequent chemical reactions, product quality, and production safety. Therefore, it requires precise operation in combination with process characteristics, equipment functions, and safety regulations.

[0003] Current chemical feeding equipment often relies on manual operation for clamping and cutting chemical bags. This method is not only inefficient, but also poses a safety hazard to operators who may be cut by the cutting tools during the bag cutting process. In addition, traditional equipment cannot adapt to the size of the bag, and cannot ensure that the bag opening is fully opened, which can easily cause material blockage and reduce feeding efficiency. Furthermore, traditional clamping structures usually use a fixed clamping force, which may result in the bag slipping due to insufficient clamping force, or damage to the bag and the internal material due to excessive clamping force. It also aggravates wear between the equipment and the bag, increasing equipment maintenance costs and replacement frequency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a chemical safety feeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chemical safety feeding device, comprising a feeding barrel and a feeding gate, wherein the feeding gate is rotatably located inside one side wall of the feeding barrel, a filter screen is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, a material support is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding barrel, a cutting blade is fixed to the center of the top end of the material support, a drive screw is threaded inside the material support, a limit rod is fixed to the top end of the material support, clamping components are fixed to both sides of the top end of the material support, and a drive component slides inside the clamping component.

[0006] Preferably, the top end of the limiting rod is tapered, which can cooperate with the clamping component to limit and fix the chemical bag.

[0007] Preferably, the material support includes a sliding support rod, the inner wall of the feeding barrel is fixed with the sliding support rod, the top end of the sliding support rod is slidably connected to a material support slide rod, the inner side wall of the material support slide rod is rotatably connected to a driving support rod, and one end of the outer wall of the driving support rod is rotatably connected to a driving slider.

[0008] Preferably, the drive slider has a through hole inside, and the through hole is provided with a thread that matches the outer wall of the drive screw, which can drive the drive slider to move.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping component includes a vertical support rod, a vertical support rod is fixed to one side of the top end of the support slide rod, a limiting horizontal plate is fixed to the top end of the vertical support rod, a sliding plate is slidably attached to the outer wall of the vertical support rod, and a clamping horizontal plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of a spring is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to a clamping plate, so that the clamping force of the chemical bag is maintained by the elastic sliding clamping plate of the spring.

[0011] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving rack, the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate is slidably provided with the driving rack, the bottom end of the driving rack is engaged with a driven gear, and the driven gear rotates at the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate, and a driving eccentric wheel is fixed to one side wall of the driven gear.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the drive rack is fixed with a telescopic rod, thereby enabling the drive racks on both sides to move.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is formed at one end of the drive eccentric wheel, and a protrusion is formed at the top of the sliding plate, which cooperates with the groove at one end of the drive eccentric wheel to limit its movement.

[0014] Preferably, a return spring is provided inside the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate and the top end of the sliding plate, and the elasticity of the return spring can drive the sliding plate to return to its original position.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The filter screen fixed to the inner wall of the feeding hopper can efficiently filter materials during the feeding process, accurately intercept impurities, effectively prevent impurities from entering the chemical production process, ensure the quality of chemical products from the source, reduce production failures and product quality problems caused by impurities, reduce production risks, and improve production stability.

[0017] Through the coordinated operation of the drive unit, clamping unit, and support unit, the chemical bag is clamped and cut. The drive rack drives the driven gear and drive eccentric wheel to rotate, pushing the sliding plate and clamping cross plate to move down and clamp the bag. With the conical limit design of the limit rod, the bag is ensured to be fixed and stable. Then, the drive screw drives the slider and the cutting blade to move to complete the cutting. The whole process does not require direct manual contact with the cutting operation, which greatly reduces the risk of operators being cut and significantly improves the safety of feeding operation.

[0018] When the drive slider moves, it drives the drive rod to push the support slide bar outward on the support slide bar, causing the limit plug to open the chemical bag outward. This design can adaptively adjust the degree of opening according to the size of the bag, ensuring that the bag opening is fully opened, allowing the material to fall smoothly into the filter screen by its own weight, avoiding material blockage caused by the bag opening being too small, improving feeding efficiency, and ensuring the smoothness of the feeding process.

[0019] The spring installed between the sliding plate and the clamping cross plate in the clamping component can adaptively adjust the clamping force according to the material of the bag and the characteristics of its contents. This ensures that the bag is firmly clamped while preventing damage to the bag or its contents due to excessive clamping force. It also reduces hard friction between the equipment and the bag, extends the service life of the equipment, and lowers maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A side view sectional diagram of the connection structure;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A frontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged connection structure diagram at point A;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged connection structure diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the connection structure at point C.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Feeding bucket, 2. Feeding gate, 3. Filter screen, 4. Support rod, 5. Supporting slide bar, 6. Drive rod, 7. Drive slider, 8. Cutting blade, 9. Drive screw, 10. Limiting rod, 11. Supporting clamping rod, 12. Limiting horizontal plate, 13. Sliding plate, 14. Clamping horizontal plate, 15. Drive rack, 16. Driven gear, 17. Drive eccentric wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a chemical safety feeding device, including a feeding barrel 1 and a feeding gate 2. The feeding gate 2 is rotatably mounted inside one side wall of the feeding barrel 1. A filter screen 3 is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1, which filters the fed material to prevent impurities from entering and ensure the safety and quality of chemical production. A support component is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1, and a cutting blade 8 is fixed to the center of the top of the support component. The cutting blade 8 can cut the material bag, allowing the material to be smoothly fed into the feeding barrel 1. The internal threads of the support component have a drive screw 9. When the moving screw 9 rotates, the drive slider 7 moves under the action of the drive screw 9 because the internal through hole of the drive slider 7 is provided with a thread that matches the outer wall of the drive screw 9. The top of the support component is fixed with a limit rod 10. The tapered design of the top of the limit rod 10 can further cooperate with the clamping component to limit the chemical bag and prevent the bag from shifting during operation. Clamping components are fixed on both sides of the top of the support component. The drive component slides inside the clamping component. The top of the limit rod 10 is tapered, which can cooperate with the clamping component to limit and fix the chemical bag.

[0030] The material support includes a sliding support rod 4, which is fixed to the inner wall of the feeding bucket 1. The sliding support rod 4 provides installation space for the parts at its top and limits the movement of the material support slide rod 5. The material support slide rod 5 slides at the top of the sliding support rod 4. The material support slide rod 5 supports the chemical bag and, together with the limiting rod 10 at its top, opens the chemical bag. The inner wall of the material support slide rod 5 has a rotating drive rod 6. The drive rod 6 can move left and right by the drive of the drive slider 7 and the rotation fulcrum provided by the material support slide rod 5. The outer wall of one end of the drive rod 6 has a rotating drive slider 7. The drive slider 7 can drive the cutting blade 8 to move by the drive of the drive screw 9, thereby cutting the chemical bag. The drive slider 7 has a through hole inside, and the through hole is provided with a thread that matches the outer wall of the drive screw 9, which can drive the drive slider 7 to move.

[0031] The clamping component includes a vertical support rod 11. The vertical support rod 11 is fixed to one side of the top of the material support slide rod 5. The vertical support rod 11 provides installation space for the parts at its top and limits the movement of the sliding plate 13. A limiting horizontal plate 12 is fixed to the top of the vertical support rod 11. The limiting horizontal plate 12 supports and limits the drive eccentric wheel 17. The sliding plate 13 slides on the outer wall of the vertical support rod 11. The sliding plate 13 slides downward, causing the clamping horizontal plate 14 to move downward and clamp the chemical bag. The clamping horizontal plate 14 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 13. The clamping horizontal plate 14 can adjust the clamping force of the clamping horizontal plate 14 on the chemical bag by the elasticity of the spring when it moves downward, ensuring the clamping firmness and not damaging the bag. One end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 13, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the clamping horizontal plate 14. The clamping force of the clamping horizontal plate 14 on the chemical bag is adjusted by the elasticity of the spring.

[0032] The driving component includes a driving rack 15, which slides on the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate 12. When the driving rack 15 moves, it drives the driven gear 16 meshing with it to rotate. The driven gear 16 is meshed on the bottom end of the driving rack 15, and the driven gear 16 rotates at the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate 12. Simultaneously, a driving eccentric wheel 17 fixed to one side wall of the driven gear 16 also rotates. The driving eccentric wheel 17 is fixed to one side wall of the driven gear 16. When the driving eccentric wheel 17 rotates, its… The groove pushes the sliding plate 13 to slide downward on the support rod 11. One end of the drive rack 15 is fixed with a telescopic rod, which can drive the drive racks 15 on both sides to move. One end of the drive eccentric wheel 17 has a groove, and the top of the sliding plate 13 has a protrusion. The groove at one end of the drive eccentric wheel 17 limits its movement. The bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate 12 and the top end of the sliding plate 13 are equipped with a return spring. The elasticity of the return spring can drive the sliding plate 13 to return to its original position.

[0033] Its detailed connection method is a well-known technology in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0034] Open the feeding gate 2, and the worker places the chemical bag on the top of the support slide bar 5. Then, push the drive rack 15. The drive rack 15 moves backward, which drives the driven gear 16 meshing with it to rotate. At the same time, the driven gear 16 rotates, and the drive eccentric wheel 17 fixed on one side wall of it also rotates. When the drive eccentric wheel 17 rotates, it pushes the sliding plate 13 to slide downward on the support vertical rod 11. The sliding plate 13 drives the clamping horizontal plate 14 to move downward. The clamping horizontal plate 14 moves downward to clamp the chemical bag. Then, rotate the drive screw 9. When the drive screw 9 rotates, the screw in the drive slider 7 is set in the through hole. The texture can drive it to move backward. When the drive slider 7 moves backward, the cutting blade 8 fixed at its top also moves. The cutting blade 8 moves backward to cut the chemical bag. The drive slider 7 drives one end of the drive support rod 6 to move backward. The one end of the drive support rod 6 moves backward and through the rotation fulcrum provided by the support slide rod 5 to the other end, the support slide rod 5 moves outward at the top of the support slide rod 4. The support slide rod 5 drives the limiting insert rod 10 to move outward. The limiting insert rod 10 moves outward to open the chemical bag. The material inside the chemical bag falls into the filter screen 3 by its own gravity to filter the material and prevent impurities from entering.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical safety feeding device, comprising a feeding tank (1) and a feeding gate (2), wherein the feeding gate (2) is rotatably mounted inside one side wall of the feeding tank (1), characterized in that, The inner wall of the feeding bucket (1) is fixed with a filter screen (3), the inner wall of the feeding bucket (1) is fixed with a support member, the top center of the support member is fixed with a cutting blade (8), the internal thread of the support member has a drive screw (9), the top of the support member is fixed with a limit plug (10), the top two sides of the top of the support member are fixed with clamping members, and the inside of the clamping members has a driving member sliding.

2. The chemical safety feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the limiting rod (10) is set in a cone shape, which can cooperate with the clamping component to limit and fix the chemical bag.

3. The chemical safety feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material support includes a sliding support rod (4), the inner wall of the feeding bucket (1) is fixed with the sliding support rod (4), the top of the sliding support rod (4) is slidably connected with a material support slide rod (5), the inner side wall of the material support slide rod (5) is rotatably connected with a drive support rod (6), and the outer wall of one end of the drive support rod (6) is rotatably connected with a drive slider (7).

4. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive slider (7) has a through hole inside, and the through hole is provided with a thread that matches the outer wall of the drive screw (9), which can drive the drive slider (7) to move.

5. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a clamping vertical rod (11), the top side of the clamping slide rod (5) is fixed with the clamping vertical rod (11), the top of the clamping vertical rod (11) is fixed with a limiting horizontal plate (12), the outer wall of the clamping vertical rod (11) is slidably covered with a sliding plate (13), and the bottom end of the sliding plate (13) is fixed with a clamping horizontal plate (14).

6. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the sliding plate (13) is fixed with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed with a clamping plate (14). The clamping force of the chemical bag is clamped by the elastic sliding clamping plate (14) of the spring.

7. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving component includes a driving rack (15), the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate (12) is slidably provided with the driving rack (15), the bottom end of the driving rack (15) is engaged with a driven gear (16), and the driven gear (16) rotates at the bottom end of the limiting horizontal plate (12), and a driving eccentric wheel (17) is fixed on one side wall of the driven gear (16).

8. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the drive rack (15) is fixed with a telescopic rod, which enables the drive racks (15) on both sides to move.

9. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the drive eccentric wheel (17) has a groove, and the top of the sliding plate (13) has a protrusion, which works in conjunction with the groove at one end of the drive eccentric wheel (17) to limit its movement.

10. A chemical safety feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the limiting plate (12) and the top end of the sliding plate (13) are provided with a reset spring. The elasticity of the reset spring can drive the sliding plate (13) to reset.

Images