Logistics transfer sorting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a logistics transfer sorting device relates to logistics transfer sorting device field, the utility model discloses a sorting machine, the one side of sorting machine is provided with scanner, the one side of scanner is provided with control box, both sides of sorting machine all are fixedly installed with air cylinder, the utility model discloses a protective device is set up, when the air cylinder drives the push plate and pushes the logistics piece on conveying to the sorting machine to one side, will push the logistics piece and hit on the rubber plate, the rubber plate has certain elasticity, and simultaneously the rubber plate will drive the piston rod in the inside air pipe to slide to one end after being pressed, drive first spring will be stretched, and first spring will play the function of reset again to the piston rod, to slow down the impact force of the logistics piece and hit on the rubber plate, thereby plays the protection effect to the logistics piece, avoids the situation that the fragile article of the logistics piece breaks down, reduces the logistics cost, improves the operation efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of logistics transfer and sorting devices, and in particular to a logistics transfer and sorting device. Background Technology

[0002] Sorting equipment is a device used in logistics systems to automate the processing and sorting of goods. It is mainly used in warehousing, distribution and transportation to classify, sort and transfer goods in an efficient manner, which can greatly improve the processing efficiency of logistics, reduce labor costs and shorten delivery time.

[0003] When sorting and processing logistics items using a sorting machine, the items are placed on the main conveyor for transport, then conveyed to the sorting machine and pass through the scanner. The scanner scans and identifies the barcodes or QR codes on the items, and then the control module inside the control box analyzes and issues commands to control the corresponding cylinders to drive the push rods to one end, pushing the passing logistics items to the side of the corresponding diversion conveyor. This allows the sorting machine to transport the items to a certain position and then divert them to the corresponding diversion conveyor for further transport, achieving the sorting effect. When the cylinders drive the push rods to one end to push the logistics items, the pushing speed is relatively fast, which may cause the logistics items to collide with the inner wall of the sorting machine. If the items contain fragile objects, this can easily lead to damage, increasing logistics costs and reducing operating efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that when the cylinder drives the push rod to move to one end to push the logistics item, the pushing speed is relatively fast, which may cause the logistics item to hit the inner wall of the sorting machine. If the object inside the logistics item is a fragile object, it may easily cause damage to the item, increase logistics costs, and reduce operating efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a logistics transfer and sorting device, including a sorting machine, a scanner is provided on one side of the sorting machine, a control box is provided on one side of the scanner, cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting machine, push rods are fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinders, a main conveyor is provided on one side of the sorting machine, several diversion conveyors are provided on one side of the sorting machine, and protective devices are provided on both sides of the sorting machine. The protective devices can use rubber plates to buffer the impact of logistics items hitting one side of the sorting machine with the help of piston rods inside the air pipes, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the logistics items.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: During the logistics classification process, when a sorting machine is used to transfer and sort logistics items, the items are placed on the main conveyor for transport. They are then transported to the sorting machine and pass through the scanner. The scanner scans and identifies the barcode or QR code on the items. The control module inside the control box analyzes the data and issues commands to control the corresponding cylinders to move the push rods to one end, pushing the passing items towards the corresponding diversion conveyor. The items then impact the rubber plate on the protective device for cushioning. Finally, the sorting machine transports the items to a certain position, diverting them to the corresponding diversion conveyor for further transport, thus achieving the sorting effect. The sorting machine, main conveyor, and diversion conveyor are all driven by motors that rotate the shafts, which in turn drive the conveyor belts to transport the logistics items.

[0007] Preferably, the protective device includes a bracket and two air tubes, wherein one end of each air tube is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and a piston rod is installed through one side of the inner wall of each air tube; a first spring, wherein the inner wall of the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod, and both ends are fixedly installed on one side of the piston rod and one side of the inner wall of the air tube, respectively; a rubber plate, wherein one side of the rubber plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two piston rods; and a buffer mechanism, wherein the buffer mechanism is disposed between the rubber plate and one side of the inner wall of the bracket, which serves to buffer the movement of the rubber plate and reduce the impact force on the rubber plate.

[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: By incorporating a protective device, when the cylinder drives the pusher plate to push the logistics items conveyed to the sorting machine to one side, the logistics items will be pushed and impacted against the rubber plate. The rubber plate itself has a certain degree of elasticity. Simultaneously, after being subjected to pressure, the rubber plate will cause the piston rod to slide to one end inside the air pipe, causing the first spring to be stretched. At the same time, the first spring will also play a role in resetting and pulling the piston rod, thereby reducing the impact force of the logistics items hitting the rubber plate. At the same time, the buffer mechanism will also reduce the impact force on the rubber plate, thus protecting the logistics items, preventing damage to fragile logistics items, reducing logistics costs, and improving operating efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, a protective block is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber sheet, and the protective block is made of sponge material.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is to increase the contact softness on one side of the rubber sheet by setting up protective blocks, thereby improving the protective ability of the rubber sheet.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the piston rod, and one side of the plurality of reinforcing rods is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting up reinforcing rods, the connection area between the rubber plate and the piston rod can be increased, making the connection more secure and stable, and less prone to breakage or damage.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes an airbag, wherein one side of the airbag is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket, and connecting tubes are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the airbag, with one end of the connecting tube penetrating and being installed on the outer surface of one end of the air tube.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up a buffer mechanism, when the rubber plate pushes the piston rod to slide to one end on the inner wall of the air pipe, the air inside the air pipe will be filled into the airbag through the connecting pipe, causing the airbag to expand and cushion one side of the rubber plate, thereby reducing the impact force on the rubber plate, protecting the logistics components and preventing damage.

[0015] Preferably, a detachable device is provided between one side of the bracket and one side of the sorting machine. The detachable device includes a rectangular hole block and a locking block, wherein one side of the rectangular hole block is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole block has locking grooves on both sides; a mounting block, wherein one side of the mounting block is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the mounting block has symmetrical sliding holes on one side, and the locking block is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding holes, with one end of the mounting block and one end of the locking block respectively inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular hole block and the locking groove; and a second spring, wherein the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the locking block and one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: by setting up a detachable device, when it is necessary to replace the air tube or rubber plate, the locking block can be manually slid to one end in the inner wall of the sliding hole, causing the second spring to contract and pull one end out of the slot. Then, by pulling the bracket upward, the mounting block can be pulled out from the inner wall of the rectangular hole block, so that the rubber plate and air tube can be removed from the sorting machine for easy replacement.

[0017] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole, the outer surface of the telescopic rod penetrates the inner wall of the second spring, and both ends are fixedly installed on one side of the locking block and one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole, respectively.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting up the telescopic rod, the inner wall of the second spring can be protected and supported, making it less prone to damage during use.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the mounting block has a trapezoidal longitudinal section, and the dimension of the end of the mounting block away from the bracket is smaller than the dimension of the other end.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the mounting block in a trapezoidal shape, the area at one end can be reduced, making it easier to quickly align with the inner wall of the rectangular hole block and facilitating installation.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] By installing a protective device, when the cylinder drives the pusher plate to push the logistics items conveyed to the sorting machine to one side, the logistics items will be pushed and impacted against the rubber plate. The rubber plate itself has a certain degree of elasticity. At the same time, after the rubber plate is subjected to pressure, it will drive the piston rod to slide to one end inside the air pipe, causing the first spring to be stretched. The first spring will also play a role in resetting the piston rod, thereby reducing the impact force of the logistics items hitting the rubber plate, thus protecting the logistics items and preventing damage to fragile logistics items, reducing logistics costs and improving operating efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sorting machine of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bracket of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting block of this utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Sorting machine; 2. Protective device; 3. Detachable device; 4. Scanner; 5. Cylinder; 6. Push rod; 7. Main conveyor; 8. Diverting conveyor; 9. Control box; 21. Bracket; 22. Air pipe; 23. Piston rod; 24. First spring; 25. Rubber plate; 26. Protective block; 27. Reinforcing rod; 28. Buffer mechanism; 281. Connecting pipe; 282. Airbag; 31. Rectangular hole block; 32. Slot; 33. Mounting block; 34. Sliding hole; 35. Second spring; 36. Locking block; 37. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Figure 1-4 The illustrated logistics transfer and sorting device includes a sorting machine 1. A scanner 4 (model Datalogic Gryphon GD4500) is installed on one side of the sorting machine 1, and a control box 9 is installed on one side of the scanner 4. Cylinders 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting machine 1, and push rods 6 are fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinders 5. A main conveyor 7 is installed on one side of the sorting machine 1, and several diversion conveyors 8 are installed on one side of the sorting machine 1. Protective devices 2 are installed on both sides of the sorting machine 1. The protective devices 2 can buffer the impact of logistics items hitting one side of the sorting machine 1 by means of a rubber plate 25 and a piston rod 23 inside the air pipe 22, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the logistics items. When sorting and processing logistics items using sorting machine 1 during logistics classification, the items are placed on the main conveyor 7 for transport. They are then transported to sorting machine 1 and pass through the scanner 4. The scanner 4 scans and identifies the barcode or QR code on the items. The control module inside the control box 9 analyzes the data and issues commands to control the corresponding cylinder 5 to drive the push rod 6 to one end, pushing the passing items towards the corresponding diversion conveyor 8. The items then impact the rubber plate 25 on the protective device 2 for cushioning and protection. Finally, sorting machine 1 transports the items to a certain position and diverts them to the corresponding diversion conveyor 8 for further transport, achieving the sorting effect. Sorting machine 1, main conveyor 7, and diversion conveyor 8 are all driven by motors that rotate the shafts, which in turn drive the conveyor belts to transport the items.

[0032] Figure 1-4The protective device 2 shown includes a bracket 21 and two air pipes 22, one end of which is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 21, and a piston rod 23 is installed through one side of the inner wall of the air pipe 22; a first spring 24, the inner wall of which is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod 23, and both ends are fixedly installed on one side of the piston rod 23 and one side of the inner wall of the air pipe 22, respectively; a rubber plate 25, one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of the two piston rods 23; and a buffer mechanism 28, which is disposed between the rubber plate 25 and one side of the inner wall of the bracket 21, and serves to buffer the movement of the rubber plate 25 and reduce the impact force on the rubber plate 25. When cylinder 5 drives the pusher plate to push the logistics items conveyed to sorting machine 1 to one side, the logistics items will be pushed and impacted against rubber plate 25. Rubber plate 25 itself has a certain degree of elasticity. At the same time, after being subjected to pressure, rubber plate 25 will drive piston rod 23 to slide to one end inside air pipe 22, causing the first spring 24 to be stretched. Simultaneously, the first spring 24 will also have a restoring pulling effect on piston rod 23, thereby reducing the impact force of the logistics items hitting rubber plate 25. At the same time, buffer mechanism 28 will also reduce the impact force on rubber plate 25, thus protecting the logistics items and preventing damage to fragile logistics items, reducing logistics costs and improving operating efficiency. A protective block 26 made of sponge material is fixedly installed on one side of rubber plate 25. By setting protective block 26, the contact softness of one side of rubber plate 25 is increased, improving the protective ability of rubber plate 25. Several reinforcing rods 27 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the piston rod 23, and one side of each reinforcing rod 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber plate 25. By setting the reinforcing rods 27, the connection area between the rubber plate 25 and the piston rod 23 can be increased, making the connection more secure and stable, and less prone to breakage or damage.

[0033] Figure 1-4 The buffer mechanism 28 shown includes an airbag 282, one side of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket 21. Connecting tubes 281 are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the airbag 282, with one end of each tube penetrating and being installed on the outer surface of one end of the air pipe 22. When the rubber plate 25 pushes the piston rod 23 to slide towards one end on the inner wall of the air pipe 22, air from inside the air pipe 22 is injected into the airbag 282 through the connecting tubes 281, causing the airbag 282 to inflate and cushion one side of the rubber plate 25, thereby reducing the impact force on the rubber plate 25 and protecting the material from damage.

[0034] Figure 1-4A detachable device 3 is provided between one side of the bracket 21 and one side of the sorting machine 1. The detachable device 3 includes a rectangular hole block 31 and a locking block 36. One side of the rectangular hole block 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine 1, and the inner walls of the rectangular hole block 31 are provided with locking grooves 32 on both sides. A mounting block 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 21. A sliding hole 34 is symmetrically provided on one side of the mounting block 33. The locking block 36 is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding hole 34. One end of the mounting block 33 and one end of the locking block 36 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the rectangular hole block 31 and the locking groove 32. A second spring 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the locking block 36 and one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole 34. When it is necessary to replace the air tube 22 or the rubber plate 25, the locking block 36 can be manually slid to one end in the inner wall of the sliding hole 34, causing the second spring 35 to contract and pull one end out of the locking groove 32. Then, the bracket 21 can be pulled upward to pull the mounting block 33 out of the inner wall of the rectangular hole block 31, so that the rubber plate 25 and the air tube 22 can be removed from the sorting machine 1 for easy replacement.

[0035] Figure 1-4 A telescopic rod 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole 34. The outer surface of the telescopic rod 37 penetrates the inner wall of the second spring 35, and its two ends are fixedly installed on one side of the locking block 36 and the inner wall of the sliding hole 34, respectively. By setting the telescopic rod 37, the inner wall of the second spring 35 can be protected and supported, making it less prone to damage during use. One end of the mounting block 33 has a trapezoidal longitudinal section, and the dimension of the end of the mounting block 33 away from the bracket 21 is smaller than the dimension of the other end. By setting the mounting block 33 to a trapezoidal shape, the area of ​​one end can be reduced, making it easier to quickly align with the inner wall of the rectangular hole block 31 and facilitating installation.

[0036] Working Principle: During the logistics classification process, when sorting items using sorting machine 1, the items are placed on the main conveyor 7 for transport. They then pass through the scanner 4 onto sorting machine 1. The scanner 4 scans and identifies the barcodes or QR codes on the items. The control module inside control box 9 analyzes the data and issues commands to control cylinder 5, which in turn moves push rod 6 to one end. When cylinder 5 pushes the push plate, pushing the items onto sorting machine 1 to one side, the items impact rubber plate 25. Rubber plate 25 has a certain elasticity. Under pressure, rubber plate 25 causes piston rod 23 to slide to one end inside air pipe 22, stretching the first spring 24. Simultaneously, piston rod 23 presses against the inner wall of air pipe 22. When sliding to one end, the air inside the air tube 22 is filled into the airbag 282 through the connecting tube 281, causing the airbag 282 to expand and cushion one side of the rubber plate 25 to reduce the impact force on the rubber plate 25. This reduces the impact force of the logistics item hitting the rubber plate 25. At the same time, the buffer mechanism 28 also reduces the impact force on the rubber plate 25, thus protecting the logistics item and preventing damage to fragile items. This reduces logistics costs and improves operating efficiency. Finally, the sorting machine 1 transports the item to a certain position and diverts it to the corresponding diversion conveyor 8 for further transport, achieving the sorting effect. The sorting machine 1, the main conveyor 7, and the diversion conveyor 8 are all driven by motors to rotate the shafts, which in turn drive the conveyor belts to transport the logistics item.

[0037] When it is necessary to replace the air tube 22 or the rubber plate 25, the locking block 36 can be manually slid to one end in the inner wall of the sliding hole 34, causing the second spring 35 to contract and pull one end out of the locking groove 32. Then, the bracket 21 can be pulled upward to pull the mounting block 33 out of the inner wall of the rectangular hole block 31, so that the rubber plate 25 and the air tube 22 can be removed from the sorting machine 1 for easy replacement.

[0038] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A logistics transfer sorting device, comprising a sorting machine (1), characterized in that: A scanner (4) is provided on one side of the sorting machine (1), and a control box (9) is provided on one side of the scanner (4). Cylinders (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting machine (1), and push rods (6) are fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinders (5). A main conveyor (7) is provided on one side of the sorting machine (1), and several diversion conveyors (8) are provided on one side of the sorting machine (1). Protective devices (2) are provided on both sides of the sorting machine (1). The protective devices (2) can buffer the impact of the material on one side of the sorting machine (1) by means of the piston rod (23) inside the air pipe (22) through the rubber plate (25), thereby achieving the effect of protecting the material.

2. The logistics transfer sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (2) includes a bracket (21) and two air pipes (22), wherein one end of the two air pipes (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (21), and a piston rod (23) is installed through one side of the inner wall of the air pipe (22). The first spring (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod (23) and its two ends are respectively fixed on one side of the piston rod (23) and one side of the inner wall of the air pipe (22); A rubber sheet (25), wherein one side of the rubber sheet (25) is fixedly connected to one end of two piston rods (23); The buffer mechanism (28) is located between the rubber plate (25) and the inner wall of the bracket (21) to buffer the movement of the rubber plate (25) and reduce the impact force on the rubber plate (25).

3. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective block (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber sheet (25), and the protective block (26) is made of sponge material.

4. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing rods (27) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the piston rod (23), and one side of the plurality of reinforcing rods (27) is fixedly installed on one side of the rubber plate (25).

5. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (28) includes an airbag (282), wherein one side of the airbag (282) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (21), and a connecting tube (281) is symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the airbag (282), and one end of the connecting tube (281) is installed through the outer surface of one end of the air tube (22).

6. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detachable device (3) is provided between one side of the bracket (21) and one side of the sorting machine (1). The detachable device (3) includes a rectangular hole block (31) and a locking block (36). One side of the rectangular hole block (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the sorting machine (1). The inner walls of the rectangular hole block (31) are provided with locking grooves (32) on both sides. Mounting block (33), wherein one side of mounting block (33) is fixedly mounted on one side of bracket (21), and sliding holes (34) are symmetrically opened on one side of mounting block (33). The locking block (36) is slidably connected in the inner wall of the sliding hole (34). One end of mounting block (33) and one end of locking block (36) are respectively inserted into the inner wall of rectangular hole block (31) and slot (32). The second spring (35) has its two ends fixedly installed on one side of the block (36) and the inner wall of the sliding hole (34), respectively.

7. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (37) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole (34). The outer surface of the telescopic rod (37) penetrates the inner wall of the second spring (35), and both ends are fixedly installed on one side of the locking block (36) and one side of the inner wall of the sliding hole (34), respectively.

8. A logistics transfer and sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of one end of the mounting block (33) is trapezoidal, and the size of the end of the mounting block (33) away from the bracket (21) is smaller than the size of the other end.

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