A cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine
The cleaning mechanism, which uses a motor to drive gears to rotate in the opposite direction, solves the problem of uneven cleaning of the outer wall of medicine bottles, achieving efficient and uniform cleaning of the outer wall of medicine bottles, and enabling the recycling of cleaning solution.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEILONGJIANG GERUN PHARMA
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN224333009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of pharmaceutical cleaning machine technology, and more specifically, to a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine. Background Technology
[0002] During the filling process and after capping, some existing oral liquid medicine bottles may have a certain degree of drug dust contamination on their surface. Cleaning the outer wall of the bottle can ensure that it will not pollute the surrounding environment during packaging and transportation, and can also ensure that the filled product will not be contaminated later. Therefore, an outer wall cleaning machine is needed to clean the outer wall of the medicine bottle. Although existing cleaning machines have a mechanized cleaning effect, the medicine bottle itself is usually smoothly transported to the cleaning mechanism by a conveyor mechanism. The cleaning mechanism then moves around to clean the outer wall of the medicine bottle. The overall structure design is relatively complex, occupies a lot of space, and because the medicine bottle itself is not stationary, the outer wall of the medicine bottle is prone to uneven cleaning. In view of this, we propose a cleaning mechanism for an outer wall cleaning machine for medicine bottles. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine, which solves the technical problems in the background art mentioned above. The cleaning mechanism of this machine allows multiple glass medicine bottles to be manually inserted and installed onto corresponding positioning sleeves by multiple guide rings evenly arranged around the circumference, facilitating their use and installation. The motor drives the riser to rotate, causing the cross to drive the gear ring to rotate, and causing multiple gears to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously. Thus, the riser and all the glass medicine bottles are arranged in opposite directions of rotation. The circulating water pump draws cleaning fluid from the storage tank, achieving the effect of filtering and recycling the cleaning fluid, and spraying it evenly around the circumference from the bottom of the rotating riser, thus achieving the technical effect of mechanized and efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the glass medicine bottles.
[0005] 2. Technical Solution
[0006] This application provides a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine, comprising: an outer cylinder shell, a liquid storage tank and a concave frame fixedly connected to the outer cylinder shell, a filter plate provided between the outer cylinder shell and the liquid storage tank, a positioning mechanism installed inside the outer cylinder shell, and a rotating mechanism and a cleaning assembly installed on the concave frame;
[0007] The positioning mechanism includes an annular shell, which is fixedly disposed inside the outer cylinder shell. Four L-shaped locking blocks are snapped onto the annular shell along its circumference. The L-shaped locking blocks are jointly fixedly connected to a bottom ring. Multiple vertical strips are fixedly disposed along the circumference of the bottom ring, and guide rings are fixedly disposed on the vertical strips.
[0008] The rotating mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on a concave frame and its output end is connected to a vertical tube. A cross is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical tube, and a gear ring is fixedly connected to the cross. Multiple gears are meshed around the gear ring, and both the gear ring and the gears are rotatably mounted inside an annular shell. A vertical shaft is fixedly mounted on the gear, and the vertical shaft movably passes through the annular shell and the bottom ring, and is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve. A glass medicine bottle is inserted into the upper limit of the positioning sleeve.
[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a water pump, which is fixedly mounted on a concave frame and connected to a storage tank and a riser via a pipe assembly.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning machine consists of an outer shell, a liquid storage tank, and a concave frame connected to form an outer shell structure. An annular shell is fixedly installed inside the outer shell. Four L-shaped locking blocks are snapped onto the outside of the annular shell, and a bottom ring is fixedly installed via the L-shaped locking blocks. Multiple vertical strips are evenly arranged around the circumference of the bottom ring, and guide rings are fixedly installed via these vertical strips. A gear ring is rotatably installed inside the annular shell, and multiple gears are evenly arranged around the circumference of the gear ring. Each gear is fixedly mounted with a vertical shaft, which movably passes through the bottom ring and is fixedly fitted with a positioning sleeve. Each positioning sleeve corresponds to a guide ring, thereby... The glass medicine bottle is inserted by a guide ring and pressed onto a positioning sleeve. The motor drives the riser to rotate, which in turn drives the cross to rotate the gear ring. This causes multiple gears to rotate simultaneously in opposite directions. Subsequently, the positioning sleeve drives the corresponding glass medicine bottle to rotate, with the riser rotating in the opposite direction to all the glass medicine bottles. The water pump draws cleaning solution from the storage tank through the pipeline and sprays it evenly around the circumference from the bottom of the riser. This enables mechanized and efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle. The cleaned cleaning solution is filtered by a filter plate and then returned to the storage tank, achieving the effect of repeated use of the cleaning solution.
[0011] Optionally, the outer shell and the liquid storage tank are both fixed with flanges and multiple bolts along the circumferential thread. The bottom of the outer shell is a conical structure, and the filter plate is located at the bottom of the annular shell.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer shell and the liquid storage tank are connected by a flange and multiple bolts, which makes the outer shell and the liquid storage tank detachable and facilitates the removal of the filter plate for cleaning.
[0013] Optionally, the annular shell is fixedly provided with four connecting blocks along its circumference, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular shell is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder shell by four connecting blocks, so that the gear ring and gear can rotate stably inside the annular shell.
[0015] Optionally, the vertical strips are arranged in a ring and are all fixedly connected to a reinforcing ring, and the guide ring is movably sleeved on the outside of the glass medicine bottle.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the upright strips are used to fix and connect the reinforcing ring, so that the guide ring is installed stably and the positioning sleeve drives the corresponding glass medicine bottle to rotate along the guide ring.
[0017] Optionally, the water pump is fixedly connected to a suction pipe and a discharge pipe. The suction pipe is connected to a storage tank, and the discharge pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing cylinder. The sealing cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave frame, and the sealing cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the riser.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump draws cleaning fluid from the storage tank through the suction pipe, delivers it to the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder through the outlet pipe, and enters the riser, from the bottom of the riser to the circumference.
[0019] Optionally, the riser is provided with multiple water inlet grooves along the circumference inside the sealing cylinder, and multiple spray holes are evenly opened at the bottom end of the riser along the circumference.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning fluid pumped into the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder enters the riser through the water inlet tank and is sprayed out from multiple nozzles evenly distributed around the bottom circumference. The upper and lower limits of the nozzle distribution are adapted to the height of the glass medicine bottle, so that the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle can be effectively cleaned.
[0021] 3. Beneficial effects
[0022] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: the cleaning mechanism of the cleaning machine can manually insert and install multiple glass medicine bottles onto corresponding positioning sleeves by multiple guide rings evenly arranged around the circumference, which is convenient for picking up and installing. The motor drives the riser to rotate, which causes the cross to drive the gear ring to rotate, so that multiple gears rotate in opposite directions at the same time. Thus, the riser and all the glass medicine bottles are set to rotate in opposite directions. The circulating water pump draws cleaning liquid from the storage tank to achieve the effect of filtering and recycling the cleaning liquid, and sprays it evenly around the circumference from the bottom of the rotating riser, so that the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle is cleaned in a mechanized and efficient manner. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell and liquid storage tank of the cleaning mechanism of a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism, rotating mechanism, and cleaning components of a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine disclosed in a preferred embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This application discloses a preferred embodiment of a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 This application discloses a preferred embodiment of a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0028] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Annular shell; 311. Connecting block; 32. L-shaped locking block; 33. Bottom ring; 34. Vertical bar; 35. Reinforcing ring; 36. Guide ring; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Riser; 421. Water inlet trough; 422. Spray nozzle; 43. Cross; 44. Gear ring; 45. Gear; 46. Vertical shaft; 47. Positioning sleeve; 5. Glass medicine bottle; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Water pump; 62. Suction pipe; 63. Water outlet pipe; 64. Sealing cylinder; 7. Concave frame; 8. Filter disc. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This application provides a cleaning mechanism for a medicine bottle outer wall cleaning machine, comprising: an outer cylinder shell 1, a liquid storage tank 2 and a concave frame 7 fixedly connected to the outer cylinder shell 1, a filter plate 8 provided between the outer cylinder shell 1 and the liquid storage tank 2, a positioning mechanism 3 installed inside the outer cylinder shell 1, and a rotating mechanism 4 and a cleaning assembly 6 installed on the concave frame 7.
[0031] The positioning mechanism 3 includes an annular shell 31, which is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder shell 1. Four L-shaped locking blocks 32 are snapped onto the annular shell 31 along its circumference. The L-shaped locking blocks 32 are fixedly connected to a bottom ring 33. Multiple vertical strips 34 are fixedly provided on the bottom ring 33 along its circumference. Guide rings 36 are fixedly provided on the vertical strips 34.
[0032] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, which is fixedly mounted on the concave frame 7 and has a transmission connection to a vertical tube 42 at its output end. A cross 43 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical tube 42. A gear ring 44 is fixedly connected to the cross 43. Multiple gears 45 are meshed around the gear ring 44. The gear ring 44 and the gears 45 are rotatably mounted inside the annular shell 31. A vertical shaft 46 is fixedly mounted on the gear 45. The vertical shaft 46 movably passes through the annular shell 31 and the bottom ring 33 and is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve 47. A glass medicine bottle 5 is inserted into the upper limit of the positioning sleeve 47.
[0033] The cleaning assembly 6 includes a water pump 61, which is fixedly mounted on a concave frame 7 and connected to the storage tank 2 and the riser 42 via a pipe assembly. The cleaning machine consists of an outer shell 1, a storage tank 2, and a concave frame 7 forming an outer shell structure. An annular shell 31 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1. Four L-shaped locking blocks 32 are snapped onto the outside of the annular shell 31, and a bottom ring 33 is fixedly installed via the L-shaped locking blocks 32. Multiple vertical strips 34 are evenly arranged around the circumference of the bottom ring 33, and guide rings 36 are fixedly installed via the vertical strips 34. A gear ring 44 is rotatably installed inside the annular shell 31, and multiple gears 45 are evenly arranged around the circumference of the gear ring 44. Each gear 45 is fixedly mounted with a vertical shaft 46, which movably passes through the bottom ring 33 and is fixedly fitted with a positioning sleeve 47. Each positioning sleeve 47 is connected to one… The guide ring 36 is set accordingly, so that the glass medicine bottle 5 is inserted into the guide ring 36 and pressed onto the positioning sleeve 47. The motor 41 drives the riser 42 to rotate, which causes the cross 43 to drive the gear ring 44 to rotate, and causes multiple gears 45 to rotate in opposite directions at the same time. Then, the positioning sleeve 47 drives the corresponding glass medicine bottle 5 to rotate, and the riser 42 rotates in the opposite direction to all the glass medicine bottles 5. The water pump 61 draws cleaning fluid from the storage tank 2 through the pipeline and sprays it evenly from the bottom of the riser 42 to the circumference. The cleaning fluid is sprayed out with a pressure at a point, which can remove the drug components adhering to the surface of the glass medicine bottle 5. It can realize the mechanized and efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle 5. The clean cleaning fluid is filtered by the filter plate 8 and then flows back into the storage tank 2, realizing the effect of repeated use of the cleaning fluid.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer shell 1 and the liquid storage tank 2 are both fixed with flanges and multiple bolts along the circumferential thread. The bottom of the outer shell 1 is a conical structure. The filter plate 8 is located at the bottom of the annular shell 31. The outer shell 1 and the liquid storage tank 2 are connected by a flange and multiple bolts, which allows the outer shell 1 and the liquid storage tank 2 to be disassembled, making it easy to remove the filter plate 8 for cleaning.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The annular shell 31 is fixedly provided with four connecting blocks 311 along its circumference. The connecting blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The annular shell 31 is fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1 through the four connecting blocks 311, so that the gear ring 44 and the gear 45 can rotate stably inside the annular shell 31.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5The uprights 34 are arranged in a ring and are all fixedly connected to the reinforcing ring 35. The guide ring 36 is movably sleeved on the outside of the glass medicine bottle 5. The uprights 34 are all fixedly connected to the reinforcing ring 35, so that the guide ring 36 is stably installed and the positioning sleeve 47 drives the corresponding glass medicine bottle 5 to rotate along the guide ring 36.
[0037] Reference Figures 2 to 4 The water pump 61 is fixedly connected to the suction pipe 62 and the outlet pipe 63. The suction pipe 62 is connected to the storage tank 2, and the outlet pipe 63 is threadedly connected to the sealing cylinder 64. The sealing cylinder 64 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave frame 7 and is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the riser pipe 42. The water pump 61 draws cleaning fluid from the storage tank 2 through the suction pipe 62, delivers it to the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 64 through the outlet pipe 63, and enters the riser pipe 42. It is then sprayed out circumferentially from the bottom end of the riser pipe 42. Both ends of the sealing cylinder 64 are provided with a sealing structure between them and the riser pipe 42 to prevent the cleaning fluid from leaking from both ends during the rotation of the riser pipe 42.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The riser 42 is located inside the sealing cylinder 64 and has multiple water inlet grooves 421 arranged around its circumference. Multiple spray holes 422 are evenly distributed around the bottom of the riser 42. The cleaning liquid pumped into the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 64 enters the riser 42 through the water inlet grooves 421 and is sprayed out through the multiple spray holes 422 evenly distributed around the bottom circumference. The upper and lower limits of the spray holes 422 are adapted to the height of the glass medicine bottle 5, so that the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle 5 can be effectively cleaned. The glass medicine bottle 5 is separated from the liquid storage tank 2. After cleaning, the water pump 61 is turned off, which facilitates the drying of the glass medicine bottle 5.
[0039] Working principle: The cleaning machine consists of an outer shell 1, a liquid storage tank 2, and a concave frame 7. In use, multiple glass medicine bottles 5 are inserted into the guide rings 36 arranged around the circumference and secured to the corresponding positioning sleeves 47 at the bottom of the guide rings 36. The motor 41 and water pump 61 are started. The water pump 61 draws cleaning fluid from the liquid storage tank 2 through the suction pipe 62, delivers it to the inner cavity of the sealing cylinder 64 through the outlet pipe 63, and enters the riser pipe 42 through the inlet trough 421. Multiple cleaning fluids evenly arranged around the bottom circumference of the riser pipe 42 are then dispensed into the riser. The nozzle 422 sprays out in a circular motion, and the motor 41 drives the riser 42 to rotate, which in turn drives the cross 43 to rotate the gear ring 44. This causes multiple gears 45 to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously. Then, the positioning sleeve 47 drives the corresponding glass medicine bottle 5 to rotate, and the riser 42 rotates in the opposite direction to all the glass medicine bottles 5. This enables mechanized and efficient cleaning of the outer wall of the glass medicine bottle 5. The cleaned cleaning solution is filtered by the filter plate 8 and then returned to the storage tank 2, achieving repeated recycling of the cleaning solution.
Claims
1. A cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine, characterized by: It includes: an outer shell (1), a liquid storage tank (2) and a concave frame (7) fixedly connected to the outer shell (1), a filter plate (8) between the outer shell (1) and the liquid storage tank (2), a positioning mechanism (3) installed inside the outer shell (1), and a rotating mechanism (4) and a cleaning component (6) installed on the concave frame (7). The positioning mechanism (3) includes an annular shell (31), which is fixedly disposed inside the outer cylinder shell (1). The annular shell (31) is fitted with four L-shaped locking blocks (32) along the circumference. The L-shaped locking blocks (32) are fixedly connected to a bottom ring (33). The bottom ring (33) is fixedly provided with multiple vertical strips (34) along the circumference. The vertical strips (34) are fixedly provided with guide rings (36). The rotating mechanism (4) includes a motor (41), which is fixedly mounted on a concave frame (7) and has a transmission connection to a vertical tube (42) at its output end. A cross (43) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical tube (42), and a gear ring (44) is fixedly connected to the cross (43). The gear ring (44) is meshed with multiple gears (45) along its circumference. The gear ring (44) and the gears (45) are rotatably mounted inside an annular shell (31). A vertical shaft (46) is fixedly mounted on the gear (45). The vertical shaft (46) movably passes through the annular shell (31) and the bottom ring (33) and is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve (47). A glass medicine bottle (5) is inserted into the upper limit of the positioning sleeve (47). The cleaning assembly (6) includes a water pump (61), which is fixed on the concave frame (7) and connected to the storage tank (2) and the riser (42) through a pipe assembly.
2. The cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) and the liquid storage tank (2) are both fixed with flanges and multiple bolts along the circumferential thread. The bottom of the outer shell (1) is a conical structure, and the filter plate (8) is located at the bottom of the annular shell (31).
3. The cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular shell (31) is fixedly provided with four connecting blocks (311) along the circumference, and the connecting blocks (311) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).
4. The cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uprights (34) are arranged in a ring and are fixedly connected to a reinforcing ring (35). The guide ring (36) is movably sleeved on the outside of the glass medicine bottle (5).
5. The cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (61) is fixedly connected to a suction pipe (62) and a discharge pipe (63). The suction pipe (62) is connected to a storage tank (2). The discharge pipe (63) is threadedly connected to a sealing cylinder (64). The sealing cylinder (64) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave frame (7), and the sealing cylinder (64) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the riser (42).
6. The cleaning mechanism of a vial outer wall cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The riser (42) is located inside the sealing cylinder (64) and has multiple water inlet grooves (421) arranged along the circumference. Multiple spray holes (422) are evenly opened at the bottom of the riser (42) along the circumference.