A multi-factor detection kit

By incorporating a rotatable first rotating component and a lid with a cap hole in the reagent kit, the problem of frequent opening and closing of the lid in existing reagent kits is solved, enabling convenient retrieval and use of reagents, reducing the risk of contamination, and improving the efficiency of test preparation.

CN224336079UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09WUHAN SAIXIAOMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN SAIXIAOMAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-06-09

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224336079U_ABST
    Figure CN224336079U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to a multifactor detection kit, including an upper box and a reagent storage cavity disposed on the upper box. A first rotating component is rotatably connected inside the reagent storage cavity, and a first placement block is connected to the first rotating component. The first placement block has several first placement holes. A box cover is connected above the reagent storage cavity, and the box cover is located above the first placement block. The box cover has a cover hole. A sample storage box is connected to the lower part of the upper box, and a snap-fit ​​component is connected inside the sample storage box. A second placement block is snapped onto the snap-fit ​​component. The second placement block has a second placement hole. The technical solution of this application has the following advantages: reagent tubes can be placed in the first placement holes in an orderly manner. By rotating the first rotating component, the required reagent tubes can be quickly rotated to the appropriate position. A box cover with a cover hole is provided above the reagent storage cavity, and the box cover is located above the first placement block. The operator can directly remove the reagent tubes through the cover hole.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of multifactor detection, specifically to a multifactor detection kit. Background Technology

[0002] Multifactor detection technology is a key tool in life science research, clinical diagnosis, and drug development. By simultaneously performing quantitative or qualitative analysis of multiple cytokines, proteins, or small molecules in a sample, it can efficiently obtain the complex molecular characteristics of biological samples, providing important evidence for disease diagnosis, efficacy evaluation, and mechanism research. In multifactor detection experiments, the reagent kit, as the core carrier of reagents and samples, directly affects experimental efficiency, detection accuracy, and operational safety through its structural design.

[0003] Existing reagent kits use a layered design, but the lid is a single piece. When using a single reagent, the lid must be fully opened, and the lid needs to be opened and closed frequently when switching between layers. This increases the time that reagents are exposed to the external environment, which may cause volatile reagents to become ineffective or contaminated, further exacerbating the reagent exposure problem.

[0004] Therefore, it is essential to provide a multifactor detection kit to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a multifactor detection kit to solve the problem that the lid of the existing kit is designed as an integral piece, which requires the lid to be fully opened when using a single reagent, and the lid needs to be opened and closed frequently when switching between layers, which increases the time that the reagent is exposed to the external environment, which may cause volatile reagents to become ineffective or contaminated, further aggravating the reagent exposure problem.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A multifactor detection kit includes an upper box and a reagent storage cavity disposed on the upper box. A first rotating member is rotatably connected inside the reagent storage cavity. A first placement block is connected to the first rotating member. The first placement block has a plurality of first placement holes for placing reagent tubes. A box cover is connected above the reagent storage cavity. The box cover is located above the first placement block. A cover hole is opened on the box cover for removing the reagent tubes when they move below the cover hole. A sample storage box is connected to the lower part of the upper box. A snap-fit ​​member is connected inside the sample storage box. A second placement block is snapped onto the snap-fit ​​member. The second placement block has a second placement hole for placing sample tubes.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting guide ring is connected to the bottom of the reagent storage cavity, and a limiting ring groove is formed at the bottom of the first placement block. The limiting guide ring is slidably connected to the limiting ring groove, and the limiting guide ring cooperates with the limiting ring groove to allow the first placement block to rotate within the reagent storage cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a drive groove is provided on the upper side of the first storage block, and the first rotating component includes a rotating handle that is engaged with the drive groove. The rotating handle passes through the box cover and is used to drive the first storage block to rotate when rotated by the user.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating bearing is connected to the lid, and the handle is rotatably connected to the rotating bearing. A ring is fitted on the outside of the rotating bearing, and a stop is connected to the ring. The stop is used to block the lid hole when rotating to above the lid hole, and to facilitate the user to take out the reagent when rotating away from the lid hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a screw is connected to the lid, the screw passes through the lid, and is threadedly connected to the upper box body.

[0011] Furthermore, the sample storage box includes a fixed box fixedly connected to the upper box body and a rotating box rotatably connected to the fixed box. The fixed box has a semi-circular groove in the middle, and the rotating box has a semi-circular protrusion in the middle. The semi-circular protrusion abuts against the second storage block. The semi-circular protrusion is used to increase the contact area between the second storage block and the rotating box. The semi-circular protrusion abuts against the semi-circular groove in the storage position.

[0012] Furthermore, a magnetic block is connected to one side of the fixed box, and an iron block is connected to the rotating box. When the rotating box rotates to the storage position, the iron block connects with the magnetic block.

[0013] Furthermore, a circular support block is connected to the bottom of the fixed box, and at least two support legs are connected to the bottom of the rotating box.

[0014] Furthermore, the latching component includes a guide cylinder connected above the rotating box and a latching rod slidably connected to the guide cylinder. A return spring is connected inside the guide cylinder, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the latching rod. A strip-shaped groove is formed on the second placement block from one side to the center, and a locking hole is provided in the middle of the second placement block. The return spring is used to push the second placement block to press against the locking hole when the latching rod moves to the position of the locking hole.

[0015] Furthermore, gaskets are connected inside both the first and second storage holes.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The reagent storage chamber is equipped with a rotatable first rotating component, and a first storage block with several first storage holes is connected to the first rotating component. This design allows reagent tubes to be placed orderly in the first storage holes. By rotating the first rotating component, the required reagent tube can be quickly rotated to the appropriate position, greatly facilitating reagent retrieval and use. A lid with a cover hole is located above the reagent storage chamber, positioned above the first storage block. When a reagent tube on the first storage hole moves below the cover hole, the operator can directly remove the reagent tube through the cover hole without opening the entire lid, reducing operational steps and further improving the convenience of reagent retrieval. It also reduces the risk of reagent contamination due to frequent opening and closing of the lid. This design solves the problem of existing reagent kits having a one-piece lid design, requiring the lid to be fully opened when retrieving a single reagent, and frequent opening and closing of the lid when switching between layers, increasing the time reagents are exposed to the external environment, potentially leading to the deactivation or contamination of volatile reagents, further exacerbating reagent exposure problems. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of a multifactor detection kit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifactor detection kit provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifactor detection kit provided in this embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 3.

[0021] Figure 4 A top view of a multifactor detection kit provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point AA;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point Q;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point W in the middle.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Upper box body; 11. Reagent storage cavity; 111. Limiting guide ring;

[0027] 2. First rotating component; 21. Handle;

[0028] 3. First storage block; 31. First storage hole; 32. Limiting ring groove; 33. Drive groove;

[0029] 4. Box cover; 41. Cover hole; 42. Rotary bearing; 43. Ring sleeve; 44. Stop block; 45. Screw;

[0030] 5. Sample storage boxes;

[0031] 51. Fixing box; 511. Semicircular groove; 512. Circular support block;

[0032] 52. Rotary box; 521. Semicircular protrusion; 522. Support leg;

[0033] 53. Magnetic block; 54. Iron block;

[0034] 6. Snap-fit ​​component; 61. Guide cylinder; 62. Locking rod; 63. Return spring;

[0035] 7. Second storage block; 71. Second storage hole; 72. Strip groove; 73. Clamping hole;

[0036] 8. Washers. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0038] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0039] It is understood that spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "above," etc., can be used here to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the element or feature described as "below" or "below" of the other element or feature will be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "below" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0040] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or connected to the other element through an intermediary element. In the following embodiments, "connection" should be understood as "electrical connection," "communication connection," etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have the transmission of electrical signals or data between them.

[0041] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a multifactor detection kit includes an upper box body 1 and a reagent storage cavity 11 disposed on the upper box body 1. A first rotating member 2 is rotatably connected inside the reagent storage cavity 11. A first placement block 3 is connected to the first rotating member 2. The first placement block 3 has a plurality of first placement holes 31 for placing reagent tubes. A box cover 4 is connected above the reagent storage cavity 11. The box cover 4 is located above the first placement block 3. The box cover 4 has a cover hole 41 for removing reagent tubes when they move below the cover hole 41. A sample storage box 5 is connected to the lower part of the upper box body 1. A snap-fit ​​member 6 is connected inside the sample storage box 5. A second placement block 7 is snapped onto the snap-fit ​​member 6. The second placement block 7 has a second placement hole 71 for placing sample tubes.

[0043] In this embodiment, a rotatable first rotating member 2 is provided inside the reagent storage cavity 11, and a first storage block 3 with several first storage holes 31 is connected to the first rotating member 2. This design allows reagent tubes to be placed orderly in the first storage holes 31. By rotating the first rotating member 2, the required reagent tube can be quickly rotated to the appropriate position, greatly facilitating the retrieval and use of reagents. A lid 4 with a cover hole 41 is provided above the reagent storage cavity 11, and the lid 4 is located above the first storage block 3. When the reagent tube on the first storage hole 31 moves to below the cover hole 41, the operator can directly take out the reagent tube through the cover hole 41 without opening the entire lid 4, reducing the operation steps and further improving the convenience of reagent retrieval. It also reduces the risk of reagent contamination caused by frequent opening and closing of the lid 4.

[0044] In some embodiments, a limiting guide ring 111 is connected to the bottom of the reagent storage cavity 11, and a limiting ring groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the first placement block 3. The limiting guide ring 111 is slidably connected to the limiting ring groove 32, and the limiting guide ring 111 and the limiting ring groove 32 cooperate to allow the first placement block 3 to rotate within the reagent storage cavity 11.

[0045] In this embodiment, a rotatable first rotating member 2 is provided inside the reagent storage cavity 11, and a first placement block 3 with a plurality of first placement holes 31 is connected to the first rotating member 2. In some embodiments, a limiting guide ring 111 is connected to the bottom of the reagent storage cavity 11, and a limiting ring groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the first placement block 3. The limiting guide ring 111 and the limiting ring groove 32 are slidably connected, and the two cooperate to allow the first placement block 3 to rotate stably and flexibly within the reagent storage cavity 11. This design allows reagent tubes to be placed in the first placement holes 31 in an orderly manner. By rotating the first rotating member 2 to drive the first placement block 3 to rotate, the required reagent tubes can be quickly rotated to the appropriate position, which greatly facilitates the retrieval and use of reagents, effectively improves the efficiency of reagent preparation before testing, and saves operation time.

[0046] In some embodiments, the first storage block 3 has a drive groove 33 on its upper side, and the first rotating member 2 includes a rotating handle 21 that is engaged with the drive groove 33. The rotating handle 21 passes through the box cover 4 and is used to drive the first storage block 3 to rotate under the rotation of the user.

[0047] In this embodiment, a drive groove 33 is provided on the upper side of the first storage block 3, and the first rotating component 2 includes a handle 21 that is engaged with the drive groove 33 and passes through the lid 4. The user can directly rotate the handle 21 outside the lid 4 to rotate the first storage block 3, thereby quickly rotating the required reagent tube to the appropriate position. This design makes reagent retrieval and use more convenient, greatly improves the efficiency of reagent preparation before testing, saves operation time, and the rotation operation is precise and controllable.

[0048] In some embodiments, a rotating bearing 42 is connected to the lid 4, and the rotating handle 21 is rotatably connected to the rotating bearing 42. A ring sleeve 43 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating bearing 42, and a stop block 44 is connected to the ring sleeve 43. The stop block 44 is used to block the lid hole 41 when rotating to above the lid hole 41; and to facilitate the user to take out the reagent when rotating away from the lid hole 41.

[0049] In this embodiment, a rotatable first rotating member 2 is provided inside the reagent storage cavity 11, and a first storage block 3 with several first storage holes 31 is connected to it. The bottom of the reagent storage cavity 11 and the bottom of the first storage block 3 are slidably connected by a limiting guide ring 111 and a limiting ring groove 32, providing precise guidance for the rotation of the first storage block 3, preventing deviation and shaking, and ensuring stable rotation. The drive groove 33 on the upper side of the first storage block 3 is engaged with the rotating handle 21 of the first rotating member 2. The rotating handle 21 passes through the lid 4 and is rotatably connected to the rotating bearing 42 on the lid 4. When the user rotates the rotating handle 21, the smooth characteristics of the rotating bearing 42 can easily and accurately drive the first storage block 3 to rotate.

[0050] In some embodiments, a screw 45 is connected to the cover 4, the screw 45 passes through the cover 4 and is threadedly connected to the upper box body 1.

[0051] In this embodiment, the cover 4 of this application is connected by means of bolts, welding or snap-fit.

[0052] In some embodiments, the sample storage box 5 includes a fixed box 51 fixedly connected to the upper box body 1 and a rotating box 52 rotatably connected to the fixed box 51. The fixed box 51 has a semi-circular groove 511 in the middle, and the rotating box 52 has a semi-circular protrusion 521 connected to the middle. The semi-circular protrusion 521 abuts against the second storage block 7. The semi-circular protrusion 521 is used to increase the contact area between the second storage block 7 and the rotating box 52. The semi-circular protrusion 521 abuts against the semi-circular groove 511 in the storage position.

[0053] In this embodiment, the sample storage box 5 includes a fixed box 51 fixedly connected to the upper box body 1 and a rotating box 52 rotatably connected to the fixed box 51. The fixed box 51 has a semi-circular groove 511 in the middle, and the rotating box 52 has a semi-circular protrusion 521 connected to the middle, which abuts against the second placement block 7. This design increases the contact area between the second placement block 7 and the rotating box 52, making the placement of the second placement block 7 on the rotating box 52 more stable, reducing the shaking of the sample tube during transportation or movement, effectively preventing damage to the sample tube, ensuring the integrity and stability of the sample, and providing a reliable guarantee for accurate subsequent test results.

[0054] In some embodiments, a magnetic block 53 is connected to one side of the fixed box 51, and an iron block 54 is connected to the rotating box 52. When the rotating box 52 is rotated to the storage position, the iron block 54 is connected to the magnetic block 53.

[0055] In some embodiments, the bottom of the fixed box 51 is connected to a circular support block 512, and the bottom of the rotating box 52 is connected to at least two support legs 522.

[0056] In some embodiments, the latching member 6 includes a guide cylinder 61 connected above the rotating box 52 and a latching rod 62 slidably connected to the guide cylinder 61. A return spring 63 is connected inside the guide cylinder 61, and the other end of the return spring 63 is connected to the latching rod 62. A strip groove 72 is formed on the second placement block 7 from one side to the center, and a locking hole 73 is provided in the middle of the second placement block 7. The return spring 63 is used to push the second placement block 7 to press against the locking hole 73 when the latching rod 62 moves to the position of the locking hole 73.

[0057] In this embodiment, the snap-fit ​​component 6 in the sample storage box 5 has a unique design, including a guide cylinder 61 connected above the rotating box 52 and a snap-fit ​​rod 62 slidably connected to the guide cylinder 61. A return spring 63 is connected inside the guide cylinder 61, and the other end of the return spring 63 is connected to the snap-fit ​​rod 62. A strip groove 72 is formed on the second placement block 7 from one side to the center, and a locking hole 73 is provided in the middle. When the second placement block 7 is placed, the snap-fit ​​rod 62 slides along the strip groove 72. When it moves to the position of the locking hole 73, the return spring 63 pushes the snap-fit ​​rod 62 into the locking hole 73 and presses against the second placement block 7, firmly fixing the second placement block 7 onto the rotating box 52. This snap-fit ​​method can effectively prevent the second placement block 7 from shifting due to shaking during the transportation or movement of the reagent kit, thereby ensuring the stability of the sample tube in the second placement hole 71, avoiding damage to the sample tube or sample leakage, and providing a reliable guarantee for accurate subsequent test results.

[0058] In some embodiments, a gasket 8 is connected to both the first storage hole 31 and the second storage hole 71.

[0059] Example 1:

[0060] The reagent kit uses the upper box 1 as its main support, with an inwardly recessed upper part forming a reagent storage cavity 11 for centrally storing various reagent tubes required for testing. The lower part is fixedly connected to a sample storage box 5 via welding, snaps, or bolts to store the sample tubes to be tested, achieving separate management of reagents and samples. Furthermore, the positions of the reagent tubes and sample tubes can be changed according to actual usage needs. For example, placing frequently accessed reagent tubes and sample tubes in the upper box 1 and less frequently accessed reagent tubes and sample tubes in the sample storage box 5 should also fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0061] The first storage block 3 is placed horizontally in the reagent storage cavity 11. Several first storage holes 31 are distributed on its top. Each first storage hole 31 is embedded with a gasket 8, which is made of Teflon, rubber, fluororubber or silicone. It can elastically wrap reagent tubes of different specifications to avoid damage to the reagent tubes due to shaking during transportation or use.

[0062] The first placement block 3 is rotatably connected to the reagent storage cavity 11. A limiting guide ring 111 is formed by a central protrusion at the bottom of the reagent storage cavity 11. A ring-shaped limiting groove 32 is opened at the corresponding position at the bottom of the first placement block 3. The limiting guide ring 111 is embedded in the limiting groove 32 and can slide along the groove to ensure that the first placement block 3 always remains horizontal when rotating, thus preventing the reagent tube from tilting and leaking.

[0063] The first rotating component 2 is used to drive the first storage block 3 to rotate. The top center of the first storage block 3 has a driving groove 33, which is cross-shaped or hexagonal. The bottom of the rotating handle 21 of the first rotating component 2 is inserted into the driving groove 33, and the upper part is vertically inserted through the cover 4 and extends to the outside. The cover 4 is equipped with a rotating bearing 42 corresponding to the position where the rotating handle 21 passes through. The rotating handle 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating bearing 42, and the bearing can achieve smooth rotation, driving the first storage block 3 to rotate synchronously.

[0064] The lid 4 covers the top of the reagent storage cavity 11 and is fixed to the upper box body 1 by a screw 45. At least two through holes are evenly distributed on the edge of the lid 4. After the screw 45 passes through the through holes, it is tightened with the threaded hole on the top of the upper box body 1, so as to realize the detachable fixation of the lid 4, which is convenient for the first filling of reagents or cleaning of the reagent storage cavity 11.

[0065] A cover hole 41 is provided on the lid 4, which can cover a neatly arranged first storage hole 31 on the first storage block 3. Thus, when the first storage hole 31 is moved, the reagent tube can be accurately retrieved: when the first storage block 3 is rotated until the first storage hole 31 of the target reagent tube is vertically aligned with the cover hole 41, the reagent tube can be directly taken out through the cover hole 41.

[0066] A ring sleeve 43 is fitted around the outer side of the rotating bearing 42, and a stop block 44 extending from the edge of the ring sleeve 43 matches the size of the cover hole 41. When the handle 21 is rotated, the ring sleeve 43 rotates synchronously, which can drive the stop block 44 to rotate above the cover hole 41, to block the cover hole 41 or move it away from the cover hole 41 to expose the position of the first storage hole 31 for easy access. In addition, an observation port is provided on the stop block 44, and an observation glass is connected to the observation port for convenient observation of the interior, which should also fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0067] The fixed box 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper box 1. The rotating box 52 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed box 51 via a hinge or a pivot. It can be flipped outward to open for taking out samples or closed inward to store samples.

[0068] The second storage block 7 is fixed inside the rotating box 52 by a snap-fit ​​component 6. The top of the second storage block 7 has several second storage holes 71, each containing a washer 8 for placing sample tubes. The snap-fit ​​component 6 includes a guide cylinder 61 fixed to the bottom of the rotating box 52, a locking rod 62 sliding axially along the guide cylinder 61, and a return spring 63 connecting the inner wall of the guide cylinder 61 to the end of the locking rod 62. The second storage block 7 has a strip-shaped groove 72 extending from its edge towards the center, and a locking hole 73 corresponding to the position of the locking rod 62 in the center. When placing the second storage block 7, the locking rod 62 slides along the strip-shaped groove 72. When it reaches the locking hole 73, the return spring 63 pushes the locking rod 62 upwards into the locking hole 73, thus stably fixing the second storage block 7. When removing it, pressing the locking rod 62 compresses the return spring 63, allowing the second storage block 7 to be pulled out along the strip-shaped groove 72. To improve the stability of the support, the second block 7 can be rotated at a certain angle. When it is necessary to remove the second block 7, simply rotate the second block 7 back to its original position to remove it.

[0069] A magnet 53 is installed on the side of the fixed box 51 away from the rotating shaft, and an iron block 54 is installed at the corresponding position on the rotating box 52. When the rotating box 52 rotates to the closed position, the iron block 54 and the magnet 53 are attracted to each other to prevent the rotating box 52 from opening accidentally.

[0070] A semi-circular groove 511 is provided in the middle of the fixed box 51, and a semi-circular protrusion 521 is formed in the middle of the rotating box 52. When closed, the semi-circular protrusion 521 is embedded in the semi-circular groove 511 to enhance the fit between the two. At the same time, the top of the semi-circular protrusion 521 abuts against the bottom of the second storage block 7 to increase the contact area to distribute the pressure and provide stable support for the second storage block 7.

[0071] A circular support block 512 is installed at the center of the bottom of the fixed box 51, and at least two support legs 522 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the rotating box 52. The three together support the reagent kit to ensure that it is stable and does not shake when placed.

[0072] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0073] The reagent storage chamber is equipped with a rotatable first rotating component, and a first storage block with several first storage holes is connected to the first rotating component. This design allows reagent tubes to be placed orderly in the first storage holes. By rotating the first rotating component, the required reagent tube can be quickly rotated to the appropriate position, greatly facilitating reagent retrieval and use. A lid with a cover hole is located above the reagent storage chamber, positioned above the first storage block. When a reagent tube on the first storage hole moves below the cover hole, the operator can directly remove the reagent tube through the cover hole without opening the entire lid, reducing operational steps and further improving the convenience of reagent retrieval. It also reduces the risk of reagent contamination due to frequent opening and closing of the lid. This design solves the problem of existing reagent kits having a one-piece lid design, requiring the lid to be fully opened when retrieving a single reagent, and frequent opening and closing of the lid when switching between layers, increasing the time reagents are exposed to the external environment, potentially leading to the deactivation or contamination of volatile reagents, further exacerbating reagent exposure problems.

[0074] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifactor detection kit, characterized in that, The device includes an upper box body (1) and a reagent storage cavity (11) disposed on the upper box body (1). A first rotating component (2) is rotatably connected inside the reagent storage cavity (11). A first storage block (3) is connected to the first rotating component (2). The first storage block (3) has several first storage holes (31) for placing reagent tubes. A box cover (4) is connected above the reagent storage cavity (11). The box cover (4) is located above the first storage block (3). The lid (4) has a cover hole (41) for removing the reagent tube when it moves below the cover hole (41) on the first placement hole (31); the lower part of the upper box body (1) is connected to a sample storage box (5), and a snap-fit ​​component (6) is connected inside the sample storage box (5). A second placement block (7) is snapped onto the snap-fit ​​component (6), and a second placement hole (71) is opened on the second placement block (7). The second placement hole (71) is used to place the sample tube.

2. The multifactor detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the reagent storage cavity (11) is connected to a limiting guide ring (111), and the bottom of the first placement block (3) is provided with a limiting ring groove (32). The limiting guide ring (111) is slidably connected to the limiting ring groove (32). The limiting guide ring (111) and the limiting ring groove (32) cooperate to allow the first placement block (3) to rotate in the reagent storage cavity (11).

3. The multifactor detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first storage block (3) has a drive groove (33) on its upper side. The first rotating component (2) includes a handle (21) that is engaged with the drive groove (33). The handle (21) passes through the box cover (4). The handle (21) is used to drive the first storage block (3) to rotate under the rotation of the user.

4. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating bearing (42) is connected to the lid (4), and the rotating handle (21) is rotatably connected to the rotating bearing (42). A ring sleeve (43) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating bearing (42), and a stop block (44) is connected to the ring sleeve (43). The stop block (44) is used to block the lid hole (41) when rotating to above the lid hole (41); and to facilitate the user to take the reagent when rotating away from the lid hole (41).

5. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A screw (45) is connected to the cover (4), the screw (45) passes through the cover (4) and is threaded to the upper box body (1).

6. The multifactor detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sample storage box (5) includes a fixed box (51) fixedly connected to the upper box body (1) and a rotating box (52) rotatably connected to the fixed box (51). The fixed box (51) has a semi-circular groove (511) in the middle. The rotating box (52) has a semi-circular protrusion (521) connected to the middle. The semi-circular protrusion (521) abuts against the second storage block (7). The semi-circular protrusion (521) is used to increase the contact area between the second storage block (7) and the rotating box (52). The semi-circular protrusion (521) abuts against the semi-circular groove (511) in the storage position.

7. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 6, characterized in that, A magnetic block (53) is connected to one side of the fixed box (51), and an iron block (54) is connected to the rotating box (52). When the rotating box (52) rotates to the storage position, the iron block (54) connects with the magnetic block (53).

8. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed box (51) is connected to a circular support block (512), and the bottom of the rotating box (52) is connected to at least two support legs (522).

9. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 6, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​component (6) includes a guide cylinder (61) connected above the rotating box (52) and a snap rod (62) slidably connected to the guide cylinder (61). A return spring (63) is connected inside the guide cylinder (61), and the other end of the return spring (63) is connected to the snap rod (62). A strip groove (72) is provided on the second storage block (7) from one side to the center. A snap-fit ​​hole (73) is provided in the middle of the second storage block (7). The return spring (63) is used to push the second storage block (7) to press against the snap-fit ​​hole (73) when the snap rod (62) moves to the position of the snap-fit ​​hole (73).

10. A multifactor detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first storage hole (31) and the second storage hole (71) are connected with washers (8).