Water outlet device and sink

By designing a rotatable water outlet and a concealed overflow inlet structure, the problem of the overflow outlet on the side wall of the sink affecting its appearance is solved, providing multiple water outlet options and improving the sink's aesthetics and ease of cleaning.

CN224338348UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09FOSHAN FAENZA SANITARY WARE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FOSHAN FAENZA SANITARY WARE
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing overflow outlets on the side walls of sinks are unsightly and prone to accumulating dirt, while fixed-angle rain or waterfall water dispensers cannot meet the needs of multi-directional cleaning.

Method used

Design a water outlet device, including a housing and an outlet head. The housing is provided with an overflow inlet and an outlet. The outlet head is rotatably connected to a spherical groove through a spherical convex surface to achieve angle adjustment, integrates overflow function and hides the overflow inlet, and provides waterfall and shower water outlet modes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a simple and beautiful interior appearance of the sink, meets the needs of multi-angle cleaning, enhances the user experience, conforms to ergonomics, and does not require the installation of an additional overflow component.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224338348U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water outlet device and sink, water outlet device includes the casing and at least one water outlet head, and the casing is formed with overflow inlet, overflow outlet, at least one water inlet and at least one water passing cavity, and overflow inlet communicates with overflow outlet, and water inlet, water passing cavity and water outlet head one-to-one intercommunication, and the front end of water passing cavity is formed with spherical recess, and the outer wall of the water inlet end of water outlet head is equipped with the spherical convex surface of being suitable for spherical recess, and spherical convex surface rotatably inserts in spherical recess, and the water outlet end of water outlet head protrudes from the front end surface of casing, and overflow inlet is located below water outlet head. The utility model discloses the overflow inlet of water outlet device is located below water outlet head, and water outlet head will protrude from casing front end surface a little, under the use visual angle of user, water outlet head will shield overflow inlet, and user cannot look directly at overflow inlet, and make the inside appearance of sink more simple, beautiful.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water tank technology, and in particular to a water outlet device and a water tank. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in addition to the water outlet that works with the drain, sinks also need to have an overflow outlet on their side wall. This is because when a user forgets to turn off the faucet and leaves with the drain closed, the water level in the sink will gradually rise. An overflow outlet on the side wall allows excess water to drain away, preventing water from overflowing the countertop. However, placing the overflow outlet directly on the side wall of the sink affects its internal appearance, and the overflow outlet is prone to accumulating dirt and grime, which, being exposed, also detracts from the overall aesthetics of the sink.

[0003] In addition, there are some rain shower or waterfall sprayers on the market that are installed on the sink basin. Their spray angle is fixed and they cannot rotate in multiple directions to clean food or tableware, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of users. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the aforementioned technical problems in the related art. To this end, the present invention proposes a water outlet device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This utility model also proposes a water tank having the above-mentioned water outlet device.

[0007] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a water outlet device includes a housing and at least one water outlet head. The housing has an overflow inlet, an overflow outlet, at least one water inlet, and at least one water passage cavity. The overflow inlet is connected to the overflow outlet. The water inlet, water passage cavity, and water outlet head are connected one-to-one. A spherical groove is formed at the front end of the water passage cavity. The outer wall of the water inlet end of the water outlet head is provided with a spherical convex surface adapted to the spherical groove. The spherical convex surface is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove. The water outlet end of the water outlet head protrudes from the front end face of the housing. The overflow inlet is located below the water outlet head.

[0008] The water outlet device according to the embodiment of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. The water outlet device of this utility model is installed on the side wall of the sink. When the sink overflows, water enters directly from the overflow inlet and exits from the overflow outlet. This water outlet device integrates the overflow function, eliminating the need for an additional overflow component inside the sink. Furthermore, the overflow inlet is located below the water outlet head, which protrudes slightly from the front face of the housing. From the user's perspective, the water outlet head obstructs the overflow inlet, preventing the user from directly seeing it, thus making the interior of the sink simpler and more aesthetically pleasing.

[0010] 2. One end of the water outlet has a spherical structure that forms a rotatable connection with the spherical groove of the housing. When the user needs to adjust the water outlet angle, they can simply move the water outlet up and down by hand to achieve different water outlet angles for cleaning, resulting in a better user experience. This utility model ensures overflow while maximizing ergonomics for comfortable use.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this utility model, there are two water outlets, two water inlets, and two water passage chambers. The two water outlets are arranged one above the other, and the two water outlets are respectively a waterfall water outlet and a shower water outlet. The two water inlets are respectively a waterfall water inlet and a shower water inlet. The two water passage chambers are respectively a waterfall water passage chamber and a shower water passage chamber. The waterfall water inlet, the waterfall water passage chamber, and the waterfall water outlet are connected. The shower water inlet, the shower water passage chamber, and the shower water outlet are connected. The water outlet of the waterfall water outlet is an elongated hole, and the water outlet of the shower water outlet is a plurality of round holes.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an installation groove is provided on the spherical convex surface, and a sealing ring is installed on the installation groove. The sealing ring abuts against the water outlet head and the inner wall of the spherical groove.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the housing includes a water distribution body, a front cover plate, and a limiting seat. The front cover plate is connected to the front end of the water distribution body. The overflow outlet and the water inlet are provided on the water distribution body. The water distribution body is provided with a first chamber and at least one second chamber. The overflow inlet is provided on the front cover plate and communicates with the overflow outlet through the first chamber. The front cover plate is provided with at least one third chamber. The second chamber, the third chamber, and the water inlet are connected one-to-one. The second chamber and the third chamber form the water passage cavity. The limiting seat is embedded in the third chamber. The rear end of the limiting seat abuts against the front end of the water distribution body. The front end of the limiting seat has a first arc surface, and the front end of the third chamber has a second arc surface. The first arc surface and the second arc surface form the spherical groove.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the water distribution body is composed of a main shell and a water distribution plate. The overflow outlet and the water inlet are provided on the main shell. The water distribution plate is connected between the front cover plate and the main shell. The water distribution plate is provided with a first water passage and a second water passage. The main shell is provided with an overflow cavity and at least one water inlet cavity. The water inlet cavity is connected to the water inlet one-to-one. The overflow cavity is connected to the overflow outlet. The first water passage and the overflow cavity form the first chamber. The second water passage and the water inlet cavity form the second chamber.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sealing gasket is also included, wherein the front cover plate is provided with a surrounding edge, and the sealing gasket is disposed on the rear end face of the surrounding edge.

[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, screw mounting holes are provided on the surrounding edge.

[0017] According to some embodiments of this utility model, when there is only one water outlet, the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front end face of the housing is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the water outlet and the overflow inlet; when there are two or more water outlets arranged longitudinally, the overflow inlet is located below the lowest water outlet, and the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front end face of the housing is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the lowest water outlet and the overflow inlet.

[0018] The water tank according to a second aspect of the present invention includes the aforementioned water outlet device.

[0019] According to some embodiments of this utility model, a through hole is opened on the side wall of the water tank, and the water outlet device is installed on the through hole.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the water outlet device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the water outlet device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a first sectional view of the water outlet device of this utility model (showing the direction of water flow from the waterfall).

[0025] Figure 4 This is a second sectional view of the water outlet device of this utility model (showing the direction of water flow from the shower head).

[0026] Figure 5 This is the third sectional view of the water outlet device of this utility model (showing the direction of the overflow water flow).

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank of this utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals: housing 100, overflow inlet 110, overflow outlet 120, first chamber 121, water inlet 130, water passage chamber 140, second chamber 141, third chamber 142, spherical groove 150, first arc surface 151, second arc surface 152, front cover 160, rim 161, limiting seat 170, main housing 180, overflow chamber 181, water inlet chamber 182, water distribution plate 190, first water passage channel 191, second water passage channel 192, waterfall outlet 200, spherical convex surface 210, sealing ring 211, shower head 300, water tank 400. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5A water outlet device includes a housing 100 and at least one water outlet head. Both the housing 100 and the water outlet head are elongated and can form a waterfall-style water outlet. The housing 100 has an overflow inlet 110, an overflow outlet 120, at least one water inlet 130, and at least one water passage cavity 140. The overflow inlet 110 is connected to the overflow outlet 120. The water inlet 130, the water passage cavity 140, and the water outlet head are connected one-to-one. A spherical groove 150 is formed at the front end of the water passage cavity 140. The outer wall of the water inlet end of the water outlet head is provided with a spherical convex surface 210 that is adapted to the spherical groove 150. The spherical convex surface 210 is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove 150. The water outlet end of the water outlet head protrudes from the front end face of the housing 100. The overflow inlet 110 is located below the water outlet head.

[0032] In some embodiments of this utility model, there are two water outlets, two water inlets 130, and two water passage chambers 140. The two water outlets are arranged one above the other, and are respectively a waterfall water outlet 200 and a shower water outlet 300. The two water inlets 130 are respectively a waterfall water inlet 130 and a shower water inlet 130. The two water passage chambers 140 are respectively a waterfall water passage chamber 140 and a shower water passage chamber 140. The waterfall water inlet 130, the waterfall water passage chamber 140, and the waterfall water outlet 200 are connected. The shower water inlet 130, the shower water passage chamber 140, and the shower water outlet 300 are also connected. The outlet of the waterfall water outlet 200 is an elongated hole, and the outlet of the shower water outlet 300 is a plurality of round holes. This utility model provides multiple water outlet methods for shower and waterfall water, meeting diverse cleaning needs.

[0033] In some embodiments of this utility model, a mounting groove is provided on the spherical convex surface 210, and a sealing ring 211 is installed on the mounting groove. The sealing ring 211 abuts against the inner wall of the water outlet and the spherical groove 150. There is a small gap between the spherical convex surface 210 and the spherical groove 150. The sealing ring 211 is squeezed between the mounting groove and the inner wall of the spherical groove 150, filling this gap and forming a dynamic seal to prevent high-pressure water from leaking out from this rotating fit gap.

[0034] In some embodiments of this utility model, the housing 100 includes a water distribution body, a front cover plate 160, and a limiting seat 170. The front cover plate 160 is connected to the front end of the water distribution body. An overflow outlet 120 and a water inlet 130 are provided on the water distribution body. The water distribution body is provided with a first chamber 121 and at least one second chamber 141. An overflow inlet 110 is provided on the front cover plate 160. The overflow inlet 110 communicates with the overflow outlet 120 through the first chamber 121. The front cover plate 160 is provided with at least one third chamber. Chamber 142, second chamber 141, third chamber 142, and inlet 130 are connected one-to-one. Second chamber 141 and third chamber 142 form water passage chamber 140. Limiting seat 170 is embedded in third chamber 142. The rear end of limiting seat 170 abuts against the front end of water distribution body. The front end of limiting seat 170 has a first arc surface 151, and the front end of third chamber 142 has a second arc surface 152. The first arc surface 151 and the second arc surface 152 form a spherical groove 150. During installation, first install sealing ring 211 on the installation groove, then insert water outlet head into third chamber 142 from back to front, so that spherical convex surface 210 matches spherical groove 150, then insert limiting seat 170, and then weld the rear end of front cover plate 160 to the front end of water distribution body using ultrasonic circumferential sealing welding to complete the installation. Each component has a relatively independent and simplified shape, making it easier to mass-produce with high precision and low cost using molds, thus simplifying manufacturing and assembly.

[0035] In some embodiments of this utility model, the water distribution body is composed of a main shell 180 and a water distribution plate 190. An overflow outlet 120 and a water inlet 130 are provided on the main shell 180. The water distribution plate 190 is connected between the front cover plate 160 and the main shell 180. The water distribution plate 190 is provided with a first water passage 191 and a second water passage 192. The main shell 180 is provided with an overflow cavity 181 and at least one water inlet cavity 182. The water inlet cavity 182 is connected to the water inlet 130 one-to-one. The overflow cavity 181 is connected to the overflow outlet 120. The first water passage 191 and the overflow cavity 181 form a first chamber 121. The second water passage 192 and the water inlet cavity 182 form a second chamber 141. The combined structure of the main shell 180 and the water distribution plate 190 facilitates the construction of a relatively large chamber on the main shell 180 to reduce flow rate, noise and resistance. At the same time, on the relatively thin component of the water distribution plate 190, the first water passage 191 and the second water passage 192 enable efficient and precise guidance and strict isolation of water flow, reducing the manufacturing difficulty of the main shell 180.

[0036] In some embodiments of this utility model, a sealing gasket is also included. A perimeter 161 is provided around the front cover plate 160, and the sealing gasket is disposed on the rear end face of the perimeter 161. The sealing gasket is sandwiched between the front cover plate 160 and the side wall of the water tank 400 to prevent water in the water tank 400 from leaking out from the gap between the front cover plate 160 and the side wall of the water tank 400.

[0037] In some embodiments of this utility model, the rim 161 has screw mounting holes. The screw mounting holes enable the water outlet device to be securely installed on the water tank 400. When the screws are tightened, the rim 161 is evenly pressed against the side wall of the water tank 400 by the sealing gasket, forming a circumferential seal.

[0038] In some embodiments of this utility model, when there is only one water outlet, the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front face of the housing 100 is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the water outlet and the overflow inlet 110; when there are two or more water outlets arranged longitudinally, the overflow inlet 110 is located below the lowest water outlet, and the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front face of the housing 100 is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the lowest water outlet and the overflow inlet 110. The overflow inlet 110 is as close as possible to the water outlet, so that when the user observes from a normal usage perspective (standing or looking down), the water outlet can block the overflow inlet 110.

[0039] Reference Figure 6 A water tank 400 includes the aforementioned water outlet device.

[0040] In some embodiments of this utility model, a through hole is provided on the side wall of the water tank 400, and the water outlet device is installed in the through hole. Two mounting holes for mounting screws are also provided on the left and right sides of the through hole, and the left and right sides of the water outlet device are fixed to the water tank 400 by screws.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water outlet device, characterized by, The device includes a housing (100) and at least one outlet head. The housing (100) has an overflow inlet (110), an overflow outlet (120), at least one inlet (130), and at least one water passage cavity (140). The overflow inlet (110) is connected to the overflow outlet (120). The inlet (130), water passage cavity (140), and outlet head are connected one-to-one. A spherical groove (150) is formed at the front end of the water passage cavity (140). The outer wall of the inlet end of the outlet head is provided with a spherical convex surface (210) that is adapted to the spherical groove (150). The spherical convex surface (210) is rotatably embedded in the spherical groove (150). The outlet end of the outlet head protrudes from the front end face of the housing (100). The overflow inlet (110) is located below the outlet head.

2. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that There are two water outlets, two water inlets (130), and two water passages (140). The two water outlets are arranged one above the other. The two water outlets are a waterfall water outlet (200) and a shower water outlet (300). The two water inlets (130) are a waterfall water inlet (130) and a shower water inlet (130). The two water passages (140) are a waterfall water passage chamber (140) and a shower water passage chamber (140). The waterfall water inlet (130), the waterfall water passage chamber (140), and the waterfall water outlet (200) are connected. The shower water inlet (130), the shower water passage chamber (140), and the shower water outlet (300) are connected. The outlet of the waterfall water outlet (200) is an elongated hole, and the outlet of the shower water outlet (300) is a plurality of round holes.

3. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spherical convex surface (210) is provided with an installation groove, and a sealing ring (211) is installed on the installation groove. The sealing ring (211) abuts against the water outlet head and the inner wall of the spherical groove (150).

4. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (100) includes a water distribution body, a front cover plate (160), and a limiting seat (170). The front cover plate (160) is connected to the front end of the water distribution body. The overflow outlet (120) and the inlet (130) are located on the water distribution body. The water distribution body is provided with a first chamber (121) and at least one second chamber (141). The overflow inlet (110) is located on the front cover plate (160). The overflow inlet (110) communicates with the overflow outlet (120) through the first chamber (121). The front cover plate (160) is provided with at least one third chamber (142). The second chamber (141), the third chamber (142), and the inlet (130) are connected one-to-one. The second chamber (141) and the third chamber (142) form the water passage chamber (140). The limiting seat (170) is embedded in the third chamber (142). The rear end of the limiting seat (170) abuts against the front end of the water separator. The front end of the limiting seat (170) has a first arc surface (151), and the front end of the third chamber (142) has a second arc surface (152). The first arc surface (151) and the second arc surface (152) form the spherical groove (150).

5. The water outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water distribution body consists of a main shell (180) and a water distribution plate (190). The overflow outlet (120) and the water inlet (130) are located on the main shell (180). The water distribution plate (190) is connected between the front cover plate (160) and the main shell (180). The water distribution plate (190) is provided with a first water passage (191) and a second water passage (192). The main shell (180) is provided with an overflow cavity (181) and at least one water inlet cavity (182). The water inlet cavity (182) is connected to the water inlet (130) one-to-one. The overflow cavity (181) is connected to the overflow outlet (120). The first water passage (191) and the overflow cavity (181) form the first chamber (121). The second water passage (192) and the water inlet cavity (182) form the second chamber (141).

6. The water outlet device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing gasket, and the front cover plate (160) is provided with a perimeter (161) around its perimeter, and the sealing gasket is located on the rear end face of the perimeter (161).

7. The water outlet device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The edging (161) has screw mounting holes.

8. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When there is only one water outlet, the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front face of the housing (100) is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the water outlet and the overflow inlet (110); when there are two or more water outlets arranged longitudinally, the overflow inlet (110) is located below the lowest water outlet, and the protrusion length L1 of the water outlet end relative to the front face of the housing (100) is greater than the longitudinal distance L2 between the lowest water outlet and the overflow inlet (110).

9. A water tank (400), characterized in that, Includes the water outlet device as described in any one of claims 1-8.

10. The water tank (400) according to claim 9, characterized in that, The side wall of the water tank (400) has a through hole, and the water outlet device is installed on the through hole.