Fire-resistant air duct convenient for butt joint installation

By designing a fixing mechanism and a snap-fit ​​mechanism, combined with magnetic attraction and clamping components, the complex installation of fire-resistant ducts is solved, enabling rapid installation and extended service life.

CN224339756UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09JIANGSU RUICHENG VENTILATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU RUICHENG VENTILATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-06-09

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224339756U_ABST
    Figure CN224339756U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to fire -resistant air pipe technical field, concretely is a kind of fire -resistant air pipe convenient to butt joint installation, it includes: main body and installation pipe, main body one side is equipped with installation pipe, main body one end is equipped with fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism is equipped with steel ring inside, steel ring is equipped with sliding slot on, sliding slot is equipped with clamping groove inside, clamping groove one side swing installation has push block, installation pipe one end is equipped with buckle mechanism, buckle mechanism is equipped with crosspiece inside, crosspiece lower end is fixedly installed with fixed link, fixed link one end is fixedly installed with pulley, be equipped with buckle mechanism, through this mechanism can hold with installation pipe and main body, through the fixed link in mechanism make pulley of lower end slide in sliding slot, to drive the resistance block on movable bar slide in sliding slot, when resistance block and clamping groove contact in through spring contraction resistance block and clamping groove clamping, to make installation pipe and main body carry out clamping and fix, and then speed up the installation speed of air pipe assembly, to improve work efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire-resistant air duct technology, specifically a fire-resistant air duct that is easy to connect and install. Background Technology

[0002] Air ducts are piping systems used for air transport and distribution. There are two types: composite air ducts and inorganic air ducts. Composite air ducts are the most representative. They can be classified according to cross-sectional shape and material. Stainless steel air duct fabrication involves applying sealant to gaps such as seams, rivet seams, and the four corners of flanges. Before applying sealant, surface dust and oil should be removed. According to cross-sectional shape, air ducts can be divided into various types such as circular air ducts, rectangular air ducts, and flat oval air ducts. Among them, circular air ducts have the lowest resistance but the largest height dimension and are more complex to manufacture, so rectangular air ducts are mainly used. According to material, air ducts can be divided into metal air ducts, composite air ducts, polymer air ducts, and fire-resistant magnesium crystal metal composite refractory air ducts, which are fire-resistant air ducts that integrate metal layers, heat insulation layers, and reinforcement layers.

[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN216715440U discloses a fire-resistant duct that facilitates docking and installation. The duct includes a duct shell, an inner lining fixed to the inside of the shell, and a fire-resistant material layer fixed to the outside of the inner lining. A docking structure is provided on the outside of the duct shell, comprising a first C-shaped steel, a second C-shaped steel, an L-shaped limiting strip, a double-slip sleeve, a single-slip sleeve, and a T-shaped limiting block. The first C-shaped steel is fixed to the outside of the duct shell near the upper surface, and the second C-shaped steel is fixed to the outside of the duct shell near the lower surface. The docking structure is located on the outside of the duct shell via the first and second C-shaped steels. This fire-resistant duct, with its docking structure, makes the docking and installation process of the fire-resistant duct more convenient and simple, eliminating the need for multiple screws and reducing the workload and labor intensity of installers.

[0004] However, the existing fire-resistant air ducts are installed and fixed by the cooperation of No. 1 C-shaped steel, No. 2 C-shaped steel, L-shaped limiting strip, double-through sliding sleeve, single-through sliding sleeve and T-shaped limiting block. The existing equipment has many operation steps and the installation process is complicated, which may not greatly improve the installation efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a fire-resistant duct that is easy to connect and install is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fire-resistant air duct that is easy to install, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing fire-resistant air ducts are installed and fixed by the cooperation of No. 1 C-shaped steel, No. 2 C-shaped steel, L-shaped limiting strip, double-through sliding sleeve, single-through sliding sleeve and T-shaped limiting block. The existing device has many operation steps and the installation process is complicated, which may not greatly improve the installation efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire-resistant duct that is easy to install, comprising: a main body and an installation pipe, wherein the installation pipe is provided on one side of the main body, and a fixing mechanism is provided at one end of the main body, wherein a steel ring is provided inside the fixing mechanism, a sliding groove is provided on the steel ring, a slot is provided inside the sliding groove, a push block is movably installed on one side of the slot, a buckling mechanism is provided at one end of the installation pipe, a horizontal plate is provided inside the buckling mechanism, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the horizontal plate, and a pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, the main body is provided with a duct assembly, one end of which is fixedly installed with a first magnet, and the installation tube is provided with a rotating pipe assembly, one end of which is fixedly installed with a second magnet.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is provided on the outer side of the steel ring, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the fixing block, and a clamping plate is movably installed inside the steel ring, with a fire-resistant pipe provided on the inner side of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a rotating block, a screw is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating block, and a fixing plate is provided on one side of the rotating block. A fixing shaft is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the screw passes through the fixing shaft and is rotatably mounted inside the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a movable block is fixedly installed at one end of the screw, a first slider is provided on one side of the movable block, the first slider is slidably installed in the fixed plate, and a retaining spring is fixedly installed on one side of the first slider. A second slider is fixedly installed at one end of the retaining spring, and one side of the second slider is fixedly installed on the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the cross plate is provided with a pivot, and a movable rod is movably mounted on the pivot.

[0013] Preferably, a stop block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable rod, and a spring is provided between the movable rod and the fixed rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Equipped with a fixing mechanism, the fire-resistant duct assembly can be quickly installed and fixed. The duct assembly is clamped and fixed by the cooperation of the sliding groove and the slot in the steel ring inside the mechanism. Then, the movable block inside the clamping assembly drives the screw to rotate, thereby causing the first slider to drive the retaining spring to retract, which in turn drives the second slider to drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the fire-resistant duct, thereby further fixing the duct assembly and improving the service life of the duct assembly.

[0016] 2. A snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided, which can hold the installation pipe to the main body. The fixed rod in the mechanism causes the pulley at the lower end to slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the abutment on the movable rod to slide in the slide groove. When the abutment contacts the slot, the spring contracts to lock the abutment and the slot, thereby locking and fixing the installation pipe to the main body, thus speeding up the installation of the duct assembly and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the buckle mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Duct assembly; 102. First magnet; 103. Fixing mechanism; 1031. Steel ring; 1032. Slide groove; 1033. Slot; 1034. Press block; 1035. Fixing block; 1036. Clamping plate; 1037. Fire-resistant pipe; 104. Clamping assembly; 1041. Rotating block; 1042. Screw; 1043. Fixing shaft; 1044. Fixing plate; 1045. Movable block; 1046. First slider; 1047. Snap ring; 1048. Second slider; 2. Mounting pipe; 201. Rotating pipe assembly; 202. Second magnet; 203. Buckling mechanism; 2031. Horizontal plate; 2032. Fixing rod; 2033. Pulley; 2034. Rotating shaft; 2035. Movable rod; 2036. Abutment block; 2037. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0024] A fire-resistant duct that is easy to install includes: a main body 1 and an installation pipe 2. The installation pipe 2 is provided on one side of the main body 1. A fixing mechanism 103 is provided at one end of the main body 1. A steel ring 1031 is provided inside the fixing mechanism 103. A sliding groove 1032 is provided on the steel ring 1031. A locking groove 1033 is provided inside the sliding groove 1032. A pressing block 1034 is movably installed on one side of the locking groove 1033. A snap-fit ​​mechanism 203 is provided at one end of the installation pipe 2. A horizontal plate 2031 is provided inside the snap-fit ​​mechanism 203. A fixing rod 2032 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the horizontal plate 2031. A pulley 2033 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 2032. By setting this set of components, the duct assembly 101 can be fixed by the fixing mechanism 103, and the installation pipe 2 can be snapped to the main body 1 by the snap-fit ​​mechanism 203.

[0025] As a further improvement of this utility model, the main body 1 is provided with a duct assembly 101, one end of which is fixedly installed with a first magnet 102, and the mounting tube 2 is provided with a rotating tube assembly 201, one end of which is fixedly installed with a second magnet 202. By setting this component, the mounting tube 2 and the main body 1 can be quickly aligned by the mutual attraction between the first magnet 102 and the second magnet 202.

[0026] As a further improvement of this utility model, a fixing block 1035 is provided on the outer side of the steel ring 1031, and a clamping assembly 104 is fixedly installed on the fixing block 1035. A clamping plate 1036 is movably installed inside the steel ring 1031, and a fire-resistant tube 1037 is provided on the inner side of the clamping plate 1036. By setting this component, the clamping plate 1036 can be moved and clamped by the clamping assembly 104.

[0027] As a further improvement of this utility model, the clamping assembly 104 is provided with a rotating block 1041. A screw 1042 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating block 1041, and a fixing plate 1044 is provided on one side of the rotating block 1041. A fixing shaft 1043 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 1044. The screw 1042 passes through the fixing shaft 1043 and is rotatably installed in the fixing plate 1044. By setting this component, the rotating block 1041 can drive the screw 1042 to rotate.

[0028] As a further improvement of this utility model, a movable block 1045 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw 1042. A first slider 1046 is provided on one side of the movable block 1045. The first slider 1046 is slidably installed in the fixed plate 1044, and a retaining spring 1047 is fixedly installed on one side of the first slider 1046. A second slider 1048 is fixedly installed at one end of the retaining spring 1047, and one side of the second slider 1048 is fixedly installed on the clamping plate 1036. By setting this component, the screw 1042 can drive the first slider 1046 to slide in the fixed plate 1044, thereby driving the retaining spring 1047 and the second slider 1048 to move.

[0029] As a further improvement of this utility model, a rotating shaft 2034 is provided at the lower end of the horizontal plate 2031, and a movable rod 2035 is movably mounted on the rotating shaft 2034. By setting this component, the movable rod 2035 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 2034 at the lower end of the horizontal plate 2031.

[0030] As a further improvement of this utility model, a stop block 2036 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable rod 2035, and a spring 2037 is provided between the movable rod 2035 and the fixed rod 2032. By setting this component, the stop block 2036 can be engaged in the slot 1033 through the cooperation between the movable rod 2035 and the spring 2037.

[0031] Working principle: When fire-resistant ducts are needed, the main body 1 and the installation pipe 2 can be quickly aligned and connected by the attraction between the first magnet 102 and the second magnet 202. Then, rotating the installation pipe 2 will cause the fixing rod 2032 in the buckling mechanism 203 to slide in the slide groove 1032 of the fixing mechanism 103 through the pulley 2033. This will drive the movable rod 2035 and the abutment 2036 to slide in the slide groove 1032. When they slide to the designated position, they can be locked in place by the abutment 2036 and the slot 1033. During the locking process, the rotating shaft 2034 and the spring 2037 work together to firmly lock the abutment in the slot 1033, thus connecting the installation pipe 2 and the main body. 1. Engage the clamping assembly 104 by rotating block 1041 within the twisting clamping assembly 104. This rotation drives screw 1042 to rotate, which in turn drives movable block 1045 to rotate. The movable block 1045 then slides the first slider 1046 and snap ring 1047 within the fixed plate 1044. This causes the second slider 1048 to drive clamping plate 1036 to clamp and fix the refractory pipe 1037 within the duct assembly 101. When it is necessary to disassemble the main body 1 and the installation pipe 2, press the pusher block 1034 to remove the abutment block 2036 from the grouting groove 1033. Then, rotate the installation pipe 2 counterclockwise to complete the disassembly. This completes the work.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A fire-resistant air duct that is easy to install by connecting parts, comprising: The main body (1) and the mounting tube (2) are provided on one side of the main body (1). The main body (1) is characterized in that: a fixing mechanism (103) is provided at one end of the main body (1), a steel ring (1031) is provided in the fixing mechanism (103), a sliding groove (1032) is provided on the steel ring (1031), a slot (1033) is provided in the sliding groove (1032), a push block (1034) is movably installed on one side of the slot (1033), a buckling mechanism (203) is provided at one end of the mounting tube (2), a horizontal plate (2031) is provided in the buckling mechanism (203), a fixing rod (2032) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the horizontal plate (2031), and a pulley (2033) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod (2032).

2. The fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a duct assembly (101), and a first magnet (102) is fixedly installed at one end of the duct assembly (101). The mounting tube (2) is provided with a rotating tube assembly (201), and a second magnet (202) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating tube assembly (201).

3. The fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (1035) is provided on the outside of the steel ring (1031), and a clamping assembly (104) is fixedly installed on the fixing block (1035). A clamping plate (1036) is movably installed inside the steel ring (1031), and a fire-resistant pipe (1037) is provided on the inside of the clamping plate (1036).

4. A fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (104) is provided with a rotating block (1041), a screw (1042) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating block (1041), and a fixing plate (1044) is provided on one side of the rotating block (1041). A fixing shaft (1043) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (1044), and the screw (1042) passes through the fixing shaft (1043) and is rotatably installed in the fixing plate (1044).

5. A fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable block (1045) is fixedly installed at one end of the screw (1042). A first slider (1046) is provided on one side of the movable block (1045). The first slider (1046) is slidably installed in the fixed plate (1044). A retaining ring (1047) is fixedly installed on one side of the first slider (1046). A second slider (1048) is fixedly installed at one end of the retaining ring (1047). The second slider (1048) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate (1036).

6. A fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the horizontal plate (2031) is provided with a rotating shaft (2034), and a movable rod (2035) is movably installed on the rotating shaft (2034).

7. A fire-resistant duct for easy docking and installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stop block (2036) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable rod (2035), and a spring (2037) is provided between the movable rod (2035) and the fixed rod (2032).