A high-efficiency water and soil sample collection device

By designing a high-efficiency water and soil sample collection device with stratified sampling components and isolation components, the problem of existing water quality samplers being unable to perform stratified sampling has been solved, enabling the simultaneous collection of multiple layers of water samples and improving sampling efficiency and effectiveness.

CN224341292UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09INNER MONGOLIA BOYU WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA BOYU WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality samplers are unable to achieve stratified sampling, resulting in poor sampling results and requiring multiple samplings to achieve the target.

Method used

Design an efficient water and soil sample collection device that includes a stratified sampling component and an isolation component. Stratified sampling is achieved by rotating the cover plate and suspending the isolation block, and the sampling bucket is fixed by a counterweight and a magnetic plate to ensure stability and convenience.

Benefits of technology

Layered sampling was achieved, enabling the collection of multiple water samples at once, which improved sampling efficiency and effectiveness, reduced the number of sampling attempts, and enhanced the convenience and stability of the sampling bucket.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-efficiency water and soil sample collection device, including a sampling bucket, a stratified sampling component, and an isolation component. The stratified sampling component includes a rotating cover plate, which is movably connected to the sampling bucket. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cover plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket. A guide frame is fixedly connected inside the support plate. A guide wheel is movably connected inside the guide frame. The pull rope passes through the guide frame and is movably connected to the guide wheel. A handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sampling bucket, and a traction rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle. The traction rope is located at the top of the sampling bucket. This utility model utilizes the stratified sampling component for stratified sampling, enabling sampling of different water layers. The sampling results are diverse, and the sampling target can be achieved without multiple samplings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water quality sampling technology, specifically to an efficient water and soil sample collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Water sampling is a crucial step in environmental monitoring. It requires scientific planning of sampling sites, the use of clean and suitable containers and professional equipment, and the collection of surface or deep water samples according to standards. Specific sampling and preservation measures should be taken for special items (such as heavy metals and organic matter). At the same time, sampling information should be strictly recorded to avoid contamination and aeration, ensure the integrity and representativeness of the samples, and use blank samples, parallel samples, and quality control samples to ensure quality and provide a reliable basis for subsequent water quality analysis.

[0003] According to the semi-automatic water sampler published on the China Patent Network with publication number CN214621822U, it includes a cup body. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the cup body. A sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of the water outlet pipe. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. A baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cup body. A fixed frame is movably connected to the top of the baffle. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. A fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the cup body. A handle is movably connected to one side of the fixed block. A rotating block is fixedly connected to one end of the handle. This semi-automatic water sampler achieves the goal of easy installation, facilitating installation and use, meeting people's work needs, greatly improving the sampler's working efficiency, reducing work pressure, and bringing convenience to people's work. It is worthy of promotion and use. However, the water sampler has poor sampling effect. It is difficult to perform stratified sampling during sampling, and can only sample a fixed water layer. The sampling effect is relatively simple, requiring multiple samplings to achieve the sampling target.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and modify the water sampler to effectively prevent the phenomenon of difficulty in stratified sampling. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient water and soil sample collection device that has the advantage of stratified sampling and solves the problem of difficulty in stratified sampling.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency water and soil sample collection device, comprising a sampling bucket, a layered sampling component, and an isolation component;

[0007] The stratified sampling assembly includes a rotating cover plate, which is movably connected to a sampling bucket. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cover plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket. A guide frame is fixedly connected inside the support plate. A guide wheel is movably connected inside the guide frame. The pull rope passes through the guide frame and is movably connected to the guide wheel. A handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the sampling bucket. A traction rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle. The traction rope is located at the top of the sampling bucket. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cover plate. A magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket. The top of the magnet is attracted to the bottom of the rotating cover plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the isolation component includes a guide plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling barrel. A suspended isolation block is provided inside the sampling barrel. The suspended isolation block is located at the bottom of the guide plate. A short block is fixedly connected to the surface of the suspended isolation block. An isolation rope is fixedly connected to the top of the short block. The top of the isolation rope extends through to the top of the sampling barrel.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling bucket, and a counterweight is provided inside the fixed frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a magnet plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the front side of the magnet plate is attracted to the rear side of the counterweight.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the suspended isolation block, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sampling barrel, with the positioning rod being movably connected to the positioning block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model utilizes a stratified sampling component to perform stratified sampling. During sampling, stratified sampling can be performed, allowing sampling of different water layers. The sampling results are more diverse, and the sampling target can be achieved without multiple samplings.

[0015] 2. This utility model isolates the water sample inside the sampling bucket by setting an isolation component, which can sample two water layers at the same time, thus improving the sampling effect of the sampling bucket.

[0016] 3. By setting a fixed frame and a counterweight, this utility model can increase the counterweight of the sampling bucket, making the sampling bucket sink more quickly and improving the ease of use of the sampling bucket.

[0017] 4. By setting a magnetic plate, this utility model can fix the counterweight block, prevent the counterweight block from falling off the fixed frame, and improve the stability of the counterweight block.

[0018] 5. By providing a handle, this utility model makes it easier for users to pull the counterweight, thus improving the ease of use of the counterweight.

[0019] 6. By setting a positioning block and a positioning rod, this utility model can limit the movement of the suspended isolation block, thereby improving the stability of the suspended isolation block's movement. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating cover plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the guide frame of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing frame of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Sampling bucket; 2. Layered sampling assembly; 201. Rotating cover; 202. Pull rope; 203. Support plate; 204. Guide frame; 205. Guide wheel; 206. Handle; 207. Traction rope; 208. Sealing ring; 209. Magnet block; 3. Isolation assembly; 301. Guide plate; 302. Suspended isolation block; 303. Short block; 304. Isolation rope; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Counterweight; 6. Magnet plate; 7. Handle; 8. Positioning block; 9. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides an efficient soil and water sample collection device, which includes a sampling bucket 1, a layered sampling component 2 and an isolation component 3;

[0027] The layered sampling assembly 2 includes a rotating cover 201, which is movably connected to the sampling bucket 1. A pull rope 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cover 201. A support plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket 1. A guide frame 204 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 203. A guide wheel 205 is movably connected inside the guide frame 204. The pull rope 202 passes through the guide frame 204 and is movably connected to the guide wheel 205. A handle 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sampling bucket 1. A traction rope 207 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 206. The traction rope 207 is located at the top of the sampling bucket 1. A sealing ring 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cover 201. A magnet 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket 1. The top of the magnet 209 is attracted to the bottom of the rotating cover 201.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The isolation component 3 includes a guide plate 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling barrel 1. A suspended isolation block 302 is provided inside the sampling barrel 1. The suspended isolation block 302 is located at the bottom of the guide plate 301. A short block 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the suspended isolation block 302. An isolation rope 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the short block 303. The top of the isolation rope 304 extends through to the top of the sampling barrel 1.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting an isolation component 3 to isolate the water sample inside the sampling bucket 1, two water layers can be sampled at the same time, which improves the sampling effect of the sampling bucket 1.

[0030] refer to Figure 4 A fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sampling bucket 1, and a counterweight 5 is set inside the fixed frame 4.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a fixed frame 4 and a counterweight block 5, the counterweight of the sampling bucket 1 can be increased, making the sampling bucket 1 sink more quickly and improving the ease of use of the sampling bucket 1.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 A magnet plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, and the front side of the magnet plate 6 is attracted to the rear side of the counterweight 5.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the magnet plate 6, the counterweight 5 can be fixed, preventing the counterweight 5 from falling off the fixing frame 4, thereby improving the stability of the counterweight 5.

[0034] refer to Figure 4 A handle 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight 5, and the surface of the handle 7 is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a handle 7, it is easier for users to pull the counterweight 5, thus improving the ease of use of the counterweight 5.

[0036] refer to Figure 4 A positioning block 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the suspended isolation block 302, and a positioning rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the sampling barrel 1. The positioning rod 9 is movably connected to the positioning block 8.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the positioning block 8 and the positioning rod 9, the suspended isolation block 302 can be limited, thereby improving the movement stability of the suspended isolation block 302.

[0038] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When conducting water quality sampling, the sampling bucket 1 needs to be placed in the water. At this time, the counterweight 5 accelerates its descent by its own weight, causing the sampling bucket 1 to quickly reach the target depth. After the sampling bucket 1 sinks to the specific water layer to be sampled, the operator pulls the pull rope 202 upwards. Under the traction of the pull rope 202, the rotating cover 201 rotates upwards along a predetermined trajectory to open. During this process, the guide frame 204 and the guide wheel 205 work together to provide limit and support for the pull rope 202, ensuring its stable operation. At this time, the water flows smoothly into the sampling bucket 1. After completing the sampling of this water layer, the operator releases the cover. Pulling rope 202 in turn pulls the isolation rope 304 upwards. The rotating cover 201 closes quickly under the attraction of the magnet 209, achieving the initial sealing of the sampling bucket 1. At the same time, the isolation rope 304 drives the suspended isolation block 302 upwards through the short block 303. The suspended isolation block 302, with the help of the guide plate 301, effectively seals the water in the sampling bucket 1, preventing water samples from different layers from mixing. Through the above operation, sampling of one water layer can be easily completed. Afterwards, the same steps can be repeated to sample other water layers in sequence, thereby achieving the purpose of stratified sampling and providing accurate, stratified water sample data for subsequent water quality analysis.

[0039] In summary, this efficient water and soil sample collection device utilizes a stratified sampling component for stratified sampling. During sampling, it can perform stratified sampling, enabling sampling of different water layers. The sampling results are more diverse, and the sampling target can be achieved without multiple samplings, thus solving the problem of difficult stratified sampling.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency soil and water sample collection device, comprising a sampling bucket (1), a layered sampling component (2), and an isolation component (3); Its features are: The layered sampling assembly (2) includes a rotating cover (201), which is movably connected to the sampling bucket (1). A pull rope (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cover (201), and a support plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket (1). A guide frame (204) is fixedly connected inside the support plate (203), and a guide wheel (205) is movably connected inside the guide frame (204). The pull rope (202) passes through the guide frame (204). 04) The sampling bucket (1) is movably connected to the guide wheel (205). A handle (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sampling bucket (1). A traction rope (207) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (206). The traction rope (207) is located at the top of the sampling bucket (1). A sealing ring (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cover (201). A magnet (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling bucket (1). The top of the magnet (209) is attracted to the bottom of the rotating cover (201).

2. The efficient water and soil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation component (3) includes a guide plate (301), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sampling bucket (1). A suspended isolation block (302) is provided inside the sampling bucket (1). The suspended isolation block (302) is located at the bottom of the guide plate (301). A short block (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the suspended isolation block (302). An isolation rope (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the short block (303). The top of the isolation rope (304) extends through to the top of the sampling bucket (1).

3. The efficient water and soil sample collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sampling bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (4), and a counterweight (5) is provided inside the fixed frame (4).

4. The efficient water and soil sample collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A magnet plate (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (4), and the front side of the magnet plate (6) is attracted to the rear side of the counterweight (5).

5. The efficient water and soil sample collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight (5), and the surface of the handle (7) is provided with anti-slip texture.

6. The efficient water and soil sample collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the suspended isolation block (302) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (8), and the inside of the sampling bucket (1) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (9), which is movably connected to the positioning block (8).