Disassembly structure of power monitoring device

The quick alignment and locking structure, which uses a guide component and an elastic positioning pin, solves the problem of cumbersome disassembly of traditional power monitoring devices, enabling rapid installation and disassembly, improving operational efficiency and vibration resistance, and adapting to complex environments.

CN224341570UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NINGGELANG ELECTRIC CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGGELANG ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and dismantling of traditional power monitoring devices are cumbersome, time-consuming, and prone to losing or damaging screws in confined spaces, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient installation and dismantling.

Method used

It adopts a guide component and elastic positioning pin for quick alignment and pre-fixation, combined with elastically reset buckles and slots for locking, replacing traditional screw installation, ensuring quick locking and vibration resistance.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of power monitoring devices, reduces the risk of operational errors, improves installation efficiency and resistance to detachment, adapts to complex environments, and ensures heat dissipation and cable fixation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to power equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of dismounting structure of electric power monitoring device, including shell and mounting plate, the shell back is equipped with guiding component and locking assembly, the mounting plate is equipped with the sliding slot matched with guiding component and the clamping portion corresponding with locking assembly, the guiding component includes the guide rail of asymmetric setting, the guide rail end is equipped with positioning pin hole, positioning pin hole inside is equipped with elastic positioning pin, and first spring is connected between elastic positioning pin and positioning pin hole, the mounting plate is equipped with the positioning hole adapted with elastic positioning pin.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power equipment technology, specifically to a disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Power monitoring devices play a vital role in power systems. They can monitor the operating parameters of power equipment in real time, such as voltage, current, and power, providing data support for the stable operation of the power system.

[0003] Traditional power monitoring devices are usually fixed with multiple screws. During installation, screwdrivers and other tools are needed to tighten each screw one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. During disassembly, the screws also need to be loosened one by one, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to operate in a confined installation space, and can easily lead to the loss or damage of screws.

[0004] To address the problems existing in the aforementioned technologies, a disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device, comprising a housing and a mounting plate, wherein a guide assembly and a locking assembly are provided on the back of the housing, and the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove matching the guide assembly and a snap-fit ​​part corresponding to the locking assembly;

[0007] The guide assembly includes an asymmetrically arranged guide rail, the end of which is provided with a positioning pin hole, and an elastic positioning pin is provided inside the positioning pin hole. The mounting plate is provided with a positioning hole that is adapted to the elastic positioning pin.

[0008] The locking assembly includes a resiliently resettable buckle, a second spring between the buckle and the housing, and a snap-fit ​​part that matches the shape of the buckle. When the housing slides into the mounting plate along the guide rail, the positioning pin hole is embedded in the positioning hole to achieve pre-fixation, and the resiliently resettable buckle and the snap-fit ​​part engage to complete the final locking.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the guide rail of the guide component has a T-shaped cross-section, and the inner wall of the slide groove is provided with a flange that matches the T-shaped guide rail, forming an anti-derailment structure.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the locking assembly further includes a manual unlocking slide button. The slide button is connected to the buckle through a connecting rod. By sliding the slide button along the side of the housing, the connecting rod pushes the buckle to compress the second spring, causing it to disengage from the locking part.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic positioning pin is a hemispherical protrusion, the bottom of which is connected to the positioning pin hole via a first spring. A damping rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole to reduce the impact of the elastic positioning pin.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an anti-misinstallation structure is provided between the housing and the mounting plate, including asymmetrically distributed guide components and / or elastic positioning pins and positioning holes of different diameters.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the mounting plate is provided with heat dissipation holes on the back, and the housing is provided with an air guide shroud at the corresponding position, and the air guide shroud is provided with through holes, and the two are spliced ​​together to form a through ventilation channel.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the edge of the housing is provided with a sealing strip, and the edge of the mounting plate is provided with a pressing groove that is interference-fitted with the sealing strip.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the mounting plate is provided with wiring terminals, and the inside of the housing is provided with a plug groove corresponding to the position of the wiring terminals, and a limiting spring is provided in the plug groove for fixing the cable.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the sliding button is provided with anti-slip texture, and the outer side of the sliding button is covered with a waterproof rubber sleeve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. Through the cooperation of the guide component and the elastic positioning pin, the housing and the mounting plate are quickly aligned and pre-fixed. The elastic buckle of the locking component engages with the groove to complete the final locking, avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional screw installation, while ensuring vibration resistance and anti-fall-off capability.

[0019] 2. The guide components adopt an asymmetrical distribution design to prevent incorrect installation direction and reduce the risk of operational errors. The manual unlock button, combined with anti-slip texture and waterproof sleeve, enables one-handed operation and is suitable for complex environments.

[0020] 3. The heat dissipation holes of the mounting plate and the air guide groove of the housing are spliced ​​to form a through air channel, which improves the heat dissipation efficiency. The sealing strip and the clamping groove are interference fit to adapt to outdoor or industrial environments. The quick-connect terminal and the limiting spring in the plug groove cooperate to fix the cable and prevent poor contact caused by pulling. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional illustration of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the housing of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the shell of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Flange; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Snap-fit ​​part; 7. Pressing groove; 8. Heat dissipation hole; 9. Wiring terminal; 10. Guide rail; 11. Positioning pin hole; 12. Elastic positioning pin; 13. First spring; 14. Sealing strip; 15. Air guide cover; 16. Insertion groove; 17. Limiting spring; 18. Buckle; 19. Slide button; 20. Anti-slip texture; 21. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-7 A disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device includes a housing 1 and a mounting plate 2. The back of the housing 1 is provided with a guide assembly and a locking assembly. The mounting plate 2 is provided with a sliding groove 3 that matches the guide assembly and a snap-fit ​​part 6 that corresponds to the locking assembly.

[0031] The guide assembly includes an asymmetrically arranged guide rail 10, with a positioning pin hole 11 at the end of the guide rail 10, and an elastic positioning pin 12 inside the positioning pin hole 11. The mounting plate 2 has a positioning hole 5 that is adapted to the elastic positioning pin 12.

[0032] The locking assembly includes a resiliently resettable snap-fit ​​18. A second spring 21 is provided between the snap-fit ​​18 and the housing 1. The locking part 6 is a slot that matches the shape of the snap-fit ​​18. When the housing 1 slides into the mounting plate 2 along the guide rail 10, the positioning pin hole 11 is embedded in the positioning hole 5 to achieve pre-fixation. The resiliently resettable snap-fit ​​18 and the locking part 6 engage to complete the final locking. Through the cooperation of the guide assembly and the elastic positioning pin, the housing and the mounting plate are quickly aligned and pre-fixed. The elastic snap-fit ​​of the locking assembly engages with the groove to complete the final locking, avoiding the cumbersome operation of traditional screw installation, while ensuring vibration resistance and anti-fall-off capability.

[0033] Specifically, the guide rail 10 of the guide component has a T-shaped cross-section, and the inner wall of the slide groove 3 is provided with a flange 4 that matches the T-shaped guide rail, forming an anti-derailment structure.

[0034] Specifically, the locking assembly also includes a manual unlocking slide button 19. The slide button 19 is connected to the buckle 18 via a connecting rod. By sliding the slide button 19 along the side of the housing 1, the buckle 18 is pushed by the connecting rod to compress the second spring 21, causing it to disengage from the locking part 6.

[0035] Specifically, the elastic positioning pin 12 is a hemispherical protrusion, and its bottom is connected to the positioning pin hole 11 via the first spring 13. The inner wall of the positioning hole 5 is provided with a damping rubber ring to reduce the impact of the elastic positioning pin 12.

[0036] Specifically, an anti-misinstallation structure is provided between the housing 1 and the mounting plate 2, including asymmetrically distributed guide components and / or elastic positioning pins 12 and positioning holes 5 of different diameters. The guide components adopt an asymmetrical distribution design to prevent incorrect installation direction and reduce the risk of operational errors.

[0037] Specifically, the mounting plate 2 has heat dissipation holes 8 on its back, and the housing 1 has an air guide shroud 15 at the corresponding position. The air guide shroud 15 has through holes. When the two are spliced ​​together, they form a through-ventilation channel. The heat dissipation holes of the mounting plate and the air guide groove of the housing are spliced ​​together to form a through-ventilation channel, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0038] Specifically, the edge of the housing 1 is provided with a sealing strip 14, and the edge of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a pressing groove 7 that is interference-fitted with the sealing strip 14. The sealing strip and the pressing groove are interference-fitted to adapt to outdoor or industrial environments. The quick-connect terminal cooperates with the limiting spring in the plug groove to fix the cable and prevent poor contact caused by pulling.

[0039] Specifically, the mounting plate 2 is provided with wiring terminals 9, and the housing 1 is provided with a plug groove 16 corresponding to the position of the wiring terminals 9. The plug groove 16 is provided with a limiting spring 17 for fixing the cable.

[0040] Specifically, the surface of the slider 19 is provided with anti-slip texture 20, and the outside of the slider 19 is covered with a waterproof rubber sleeve. The manual unlock button, combined with the anti-slip texture and the waterproof rubber sleeve, enables one-handed operation and is suitable for complex environments.

[0041] Working principle: Align the T-shaped guide rail 10 on the back of the housing 1 with the groove 3 of the mounting plate 2, and push the housing 1 along the direction of the groove 3. When the elastic positioning pin 12 at the end of the guide rail 10 slides into the positioning hole 5, the hemispherical protrusion is squeezed and reset, and a "click" sound is emitted to indicate that the pre-fixing is completed. Continue to push the housing 1 to the end, and the buckle 18 of the locking component is squeezed by the locking part 6 of the mounting plate 2 and then squeezes the second spring 21 upward, and finally snaps into the locking part 6 to complete the locking. Manually slide the unlocking button 19, and drive the buckle 18 to move upward and disengage from the groove of the locking part 6 through the connecting rod. Slide the housing 1 in the opposite direction to make the elastic positioning pin 12 exit the positioning hole 5, and the housing 1 and the mounting plate 2 can be separated.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A disassembly and assembly structure for a power monitoring device, comprising a housing (1) and a mounting plate (2), characterized in that: The back of the housing (1) is provided with a guide assembly and a locking assembly, and the mounting plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3) that matches the guide assembly and a snap-fit ​​part (6) that corresponds to the locking assembly; The guide assembly includes an asymmetrically arranged guide rail (10), the end of the guide rail (10) is provided with a positioning pin hole (11), the positioning pin hole (11) is provided with an elastic positioning pin (12), and a first spring (13) is connected between the elastic positioning pin (12) and the positioning pin hole (11). The mounting plate (2) is provided with a positioning hole (5) that is adapted to the elastic positioning pin (12). The locking assembly includes a resiliently resettable buckle (18), a second spring (21) is provided between the buckle (18) and the housing (1), and the snap-fit ​​part (6) is a slot that matches the shape of the buckle (18). When the housing (1) slides into the mounting plate (2) along the guide rail (10), the positioning pin hole (11) is embedded in the positioning hole (5) to achieve pre-fixation, and the resiliently resettable buckle (18) and the snap-fit ​​part (6) engage to complete the final locking.

2. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (10) of the guide assembly has a T-shaped cross-section, and the inner wall of the slide groove (3) is provided with a flange (4) that matches the T-shaped guide rail, forming an anti-derailment structure.

3. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly also includes a manual unlocking slide button (19), which is connected to the buckle (18) via a connecting rod. Sliding the slide button (19) to press the second spring (21) can disengage the buckle (18) from the locking part (6).

4. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic positioning pin (12) is a hemispherical protrusion, and its bottom is connected to the positioning pin hole (11) by the first spring (13). The inner wall of the positioning hole (5) is provided with a damping rubber ring to reduce the impact of the elastic positioning pin (12).

5. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-misinstallation structure is provided between the housing (1) and the mounting plate (2), including asymmetrically distributed guide components and / or elastic positioning pins (12) and positioning holes (5) of different diameters.

6. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has heat dissipation holes (8) on its back, and the housing (1) has a corresponding air guide shroud (15) with air holes through it. The two are joined together to form a through-ventilation channel.

7. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a sealing strip (14) on its edge, and the mounting plate (2) is provided with a pressing groove (7) that is interference fit with the sealing strip (14) on its edge.

8. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is provided with wiring terminals (9), and the housing (1) is provided with a plug groove (16) corresponding to the position of the wiring terminals (9). The plug groove (16) is provided with a limiting spring (17) for fixing the cable.

9. The disassembly and assembly structure of a power monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (19) is provided with anti-slip texture (20), and the outside of the slider (19) is covered with a waterproof rubber sleeve.