A fluid filter assembly that facilitates maintenance

By introducing a crushing structure into the fluid filtration device, the problems of filter pore clogging and inconvenient disassembly and assembly are solved, achieving efficient waste crushing and convenient filter screen disassembly and assembly, thus improving the equipment's maintenance convenience and practicality.

CN224345533UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12CHONGQING NENGXING FLUID EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING NENGXING FLUID EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-04
Publication Date
2026-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fluid filters, impurities are easily trapped in the filter holes, causing blockage. Furthermore, the inclined filter plates are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, affecting the convenience of maintenance. Moreover, the maintenance process requires stopping the equipment operation.

Method used

A fluid filtration device including a crushing structure was designed. The crushing roller crushes the debris in the fluid, preventing the debris from becoming too large and clogging the filter screen. The device can continue to operate while the debris is being cleaned, and the disassembly and assembly process of the filter screen and the housing is simplified.

🎯Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents filter clogging, reduces maintenance frequency, improves the ease of maintenance of the device, and allows the equipment to continue to work normally when cleaning up garbage, thus enhancing its practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224345533U_ABST
    Figure CN224345533U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a maintenance-friendly fluid filtration device, relating to the field of fluid filtration technology. The maintenance-friendly fluid filtration device includes a base plate, a horizontal pipe, and a crushing structure. A first housing and a second housing are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. Both housings have openings, and a shell is installed within each opening. A filter screen is installed inside the shell. Two sets of conveying pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe, respectively fixed to the top of housings one and two. A feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe. Both sets of conveying pipes are equipped with shut-off valves. The crushing structure is located on housings one and two. This maintenance-friendly fluid filtration device can intercept a certain amount of waste in housing one and then guide the fluid into housing two for continued filtration. This allows the device to continue operating during waste removal. Furthermore, the shell and filter screen are easy to disassemble and assemble, improving the device's maintenance convenience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluid filtration technology, and in particular to a fluid filtration device that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] A fluid filter, as described in Chinese patent document CN221752462U, includes a filtering mechanism, a housing mechanism, and a flow-diverting mechanism. The filtering mechanism is located inside the housing mechanism, and the flow-diverting mechanism is located outside the housing mechanism. The filtering mechanism includes an inclined ring, a positioning rod, and an inclined filter plate. The inclined ring is fixedly installed at the inner end of the housing mechanism, the positioning rod is fixedly installed at the top of the inclined ring, and the inclined filter plate is movably installed on the outer side of the positioning rod. This fluid filter incorporates a filtering mechanism, with the housing defining the position of the inclined ring, which in turn defines the position of the positioning rod, which in turn defines the position of the inclined filter plate. This facilitates fixing the inclined ring to secure the positioning rod, thereby supporting and positioning the inclined filter plate. The inclined filter plate can easily filter out impurities from the fluid and can be disassembled and replaced. Furthermore, the impact force of the fluid ejection impacts the impurities on the inclined filter plate, causing them to be discharged through a drain pipe, allowing for simultaneous filtration and wastewater discharge, thus improving filtration efficiency.

[0003] Even though the fluid filter described above can use the impact force of the fluid jet to knock the impurities on the inclined filter plate out of the drain pipe, some impurities will still get stuck in the filter holes of the inclined filter plate, which will eventually cause blockage. Furthermore, the installation and removal of the inclined filter plate in this filter is relatively inconvenient, which affects the convenience of maintenance, and the operation of the equipment needs to be stopped during the maintenance process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fluid filtration device that is easy to maintain. It can solve the problem that some impurities will still get stuck in the filter holes of the inclined filter plate and eventually cause blockage. Furthermore, the installation and removal of the inclined filter plate in this filter is inconvenient, which affects the convenience of maintenance. In addition, the operation of the equipment needs to be stopped during the maintenance process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fluid filtration device that is easy to maintain, comprising a base plate, a horizontal pipe, and a crushing structure. A housing 1 and a housing 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. Both housing 1 and housing 2 have openings, and a shell is installed inside each opening. A filter screen is installed inside each shell. Two sets of conveying pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe, respectively fixedly installed on the top of housing 1 and housing 2. A feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe. A shut-off valve is installed on both sets of conveying pipes. The crushing structure is located on housing 1 and housing 2 and is used to crush and process waste in the fluid.

[0006] Preferably, vertical pipes are fixedly installed at the bottom of both the first and second boxes, and T-shaped pipes are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sets of vertical pipes.

[0007] Preferably, two sets of inclined plates, arranged in a left-right distribution, are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of both the first and second boxes to guide the fluid.

[0008] Preferably, four sets of rectangularly distributed locking strips are fixedly installed on the rear inner walls of both the first and second housings, and grooves are provided on the housing, with the locking strips located in the grooves to facilitate positioning of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, studs are fixedly installed on the front sides of both the first and second housings, and a cover plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing. Horizontal bars are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the cover plate, and the studs pass through the horizontal bars and are threaded with nuts.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing, and the filter screen is snapped into the inside of the housing and in contact with the baffle frame. Screws are provided on the filter screen, and the screws pass through the filter screen and are threadedly connected to the baffle frame.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing structure includes a motor, connecting rods, crossbars, and connecting rods. There are two sets of connecting rods and crossbars. One set of connecting rods and one set of crossbars are rotatably installed inside the first housing, and the other set of connecting rods and the other set of crossbars are rotatably installed inside the second housing. Crushing rollers are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the connecting rods and crossbars. The two sets of crushing rollers are meshed. There are two sets of connecting rods, which are fixedly installed between the two sets of connecting rods and between the two sets of crossbars, respectively. The motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the second housing, and the motor shaft passes through the second housing and is fixedly connected to the other set of connecting rods.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This easy-to-maintain fluid filtration device, through the coordinated use of horizontal pipes, feeding pipes, conveying pipes, cover plates, horizontal bars, motors, connecting rods, horizontal bars, connecting rods, crushing rollers, vertical pipes, housings, filter screens, clamping strips, tee pipes, and baffle frames, can, on the one hand, crush the waste contained in the fluid before filtration, preventing the filter screen from being clogged by excessively large waste and reducing the frequency of maintenance. On the other hand, it can intercept a certain amount of waste in the first housing and then introduce the fluid into the second housing for continued filtration, allowing the device to continue operating during waste removal. Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly of the housing and filter screen are relatively convenient, improving the ease of maintenance and effectively enhancing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2This is a front sectional perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the crushing roller of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the housing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom perspective view of the casing of this utility model.

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Base plate; 2. Box 1; 3. Box 2; 4. Horizontal pipe; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Cover plate; 8. Horizontal bar; 9. Motor; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Horizontal bar; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Crushing roller; 14. Vertical pipe; 15. Inclined plate; 16. Shell; 17. Filter screen; 18. Clamping strip; 19. T-shaped pipe; 20. Baffle frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fluid filtration device that is easy to maintain, including a base plate 1, a horizontal pipe 4, and a crushing structure. A box 1 2 and a box 2 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1. Both the box 1 2 and the box 2 3 have openings, and a shell 16 is installed in the opening. A filter screen 17 is installed inside the shell 16. Two sets of conveying pipes 6 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 4. The two sets of conveying pipes 6 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the box 1 2 and the box 2 3. A feeding pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 4. Both sets of conveying pipes 6 are equipped with shut-off valves. The crushing structure is set on the box 1 2 and the box 2 3. The crushing structure is used to crush and process waste in the fluid.

[0023] Both box 12 and box 23 have vertical pipes 14 fixedly installed at their bottoms. Two sets of tee pipes 19 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sets of vertical pipes 14. Two sets of inclined plates 15, arranged left and right, are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of both box 12 and box 23. Four sets of rectangular clips 18 are fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of both box 12 and box 23. The shell 16 has a groove, and the clips 18 are located in the groove. Studs are fixedly installed on the front of both box 12 and box 23. A cover plate 7 is fixedly installed on the front of the shell 16. Horizontal bars 8 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the cover plate 7. The studs pass through the horizontal bars 8 and are threaded with nuts. A baffle frame 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 16. A filter screen 17 is snapped into the inside of the shell 16 and contacts the baffle frame 20. Screws are provided on the filter screen 17. The screws pass through the filter screen 17 and are threadedly connected to the baffle frame 20.

[0024] The crushing structure includes a motor 9, connecting rods 10, crossbars 11, and connecting rods 12. There are two sets of connecting rods 10 and crossbars 11. One set of connecting rods 10 and one set of crossbars 11 are rotatably mounted inside housing 2, and the other set of connecting rods 10 and the other set of crossbars 11 are rotatably mounted inside housing 3. Crushing rollers 13 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both connecting rods 10 and crossbars 11. The two sets of crushing rollers 13 are meshed together. There are two sets of connecting rods 12, each fixedly mounted on one of the two sets of connecting rods 10 and crossbars 11. Between the rods 10 and the two sets of crossbars 11, the motor 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing 2 3. The rotating shaft of the motor 9 passes through the housing 2 3 and is fixedly connected to another set of connecting rods 10. The shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on the housing 1 2 is opened, and the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on the housing 2 3 is closed at the same time. The fluid is automatically discharged into the housing 1 2. The motor 9 is controlled to drive the rotation of the other set of connecting rods 10, and then drives the rotation of a set of connecting rods 10 through the connecting rod 12. At the same time, the fluid is discharged into the housing 2 through the connecting rod 10. The crushing roller 13 on the upper part of the fluid engages with the crossbar 11 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste in the fluid. The fluid then flows downward and is filtered by the filter screen 17. When a certain amount of waste is intercepted in the first chamber 2, the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on the first chamber 2 is closed, and the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on the second chamber 3 is opened. The fluid is then discharged into the second chamber 3. During this process, the housing 16 on the first chamber 2 is disassembled, and the filter screen 17 is disassembled, cleaned, and reassembled. On the one hand, the waste contained in the fluid can be crushed before filtration, preventing the filter screen 17 from being clogged due to its large size, thus reducing the frequency of maintenance. On the other hand, after a certain amount of waste is intercepted in the first chamber 2, the fluid can be introduced into the second chamber 3 for further filtration, so that the device can continue to work during the waste cleaning process. The disassembly and assembly of the housing 16 and the filter screen 17 are relatively convenient, which improves the maintenance convenience and practicality of the device.

[0025] Working principle: Open the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on box 12 and simultaneously close the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on box 23. The fluid will automatically flow into box 12. Control motor 9 drives the rotation of another set of connecting rods 10. Then, through the connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 10 will rotate. At the same time, the crushing roller 13 on the connecting rod 10 will mesh and drive the crushing roller 13 on the crossbar 11 to rotate, thus crushing the garbage in the fluid. The fluid will then flow downward and be filtered by the filter screen 17. When a certain amount of garbage is intercepted in box 12, close the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on box 12 and simultaneously open the shut-off valve of the conveying pipe 6 on box 23. The fluid will then flow into box 23. During this process, the housing 16 on box 12 will be disassembled, and the filter screen 17 will be disassembled, cleaned, and reassembled.

[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fluid filtration device that is easy to maintain, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a box body one (2) and a box body two (3) fixedly installed on its top. Both the box body one (2) and the box body two (3) have openings, and a shell (16) is installed inside the openings. A filter screen (17) is installed inside the shell (16). The horizontal pipe (4) has two sets of conveying pipes (6) fixedly installed on its outer wall. The two sets of conveying pipes (6) are fixedly installed on the top of the first box (2) and the second box (3) respectively. The outer wall of the horizontal pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (5). Both sets of conveying pipes (6) are equipped with shut-off valves. The crushing structure is installed on the first box (2) and the second box (3) to crush and process waste in the fluid.

2. The fluid filtration device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the bottom of the first box (2) and the second box (3) are fixedly installed with vertical pipes (14), and the outer walls of the two sets of vertical pipes (14) are fixedly installed with tee pipes (19).

3. The fluid filtration device for easy maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls of both the first box (2) and the second box (3) are fixedly equipped with two sets of inclined plates (15) distributed in a left-right manner.

4. The easy-to-maintain fluid filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear inner walls of both the first box (2) and the second box (3) are fixedly equipped with four sets of rectangularly distributed clips (18), and the shell (16) has a groove, with the clips (18) located in the groove.

5. The fluid filtration device for easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the first box (2) and the second box (3) are fixedly installed with studs on the front side. The front side of the shell (16) is fixedly installed with a cover plate (7). The top and bottom of the cover plate (7) are fixedly installed with crossbars (8). The studs pass through the crossbars (8) and are threaded with nuts.

6. The easy-to-maintain fluid filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (16). The filter screen (17) is snapped into the inside of the housing (16) and in contact with the baffle (20). A screw is provided on the filter screen (17), and the screw passes through the filter screen (17) and is threadedly connected to the baffle (20).

7. The fluid filtration device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure includes a motor (9), a connecting rod (10), a crossbar (11), and a connecting rod (12). There are two sets of connecting rods (10) and crossbars (11). One set of connecting rods (10) and one set of crossbars (11) are rotatably installed inside the first box (2). The other set of connecting rods (10) and the other set of crossbars (11) are rotatably installed inside the second box (3). Crushing rollers (13) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the connecting rods (10) and the crossbars (11). The two sets of crushing rollers (13) are meshed. There are two sets of connecting rods (12), which are fixedly installed between the two sets of connecting rods (10) and between the two sets of crossbars (11). The motor (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the second box (3). The shaft of the motor (9) passes through the second box (3) and is fixedly connected to the other set of connecting rods (10).