Solid waste material recovery detection device
By designing quantitative conveying and detection mechanisms, the problems of stacking and detection errors in the recycling and detection process of electronic solid waste communication heads have been solved, achieving efficient and stable classification and recycling, and improving the service life and efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN LVZHIYUAN TESTING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing recycling devices exhibit stacking issues when recycling and inspecting electronic solid waste communication heads, leading to increased detection error rates in metal detectors, uneven sorting, and requiring manual assistance, resulting in low efficiency.
The system employs a quantitative conveying mechanism and a detection mechanism. It utilizes the vibration conveying of rotating plates and spacers, combined with the tilting and deflection of spiral baffles and spiral plates, to ensure the smooth conveying of electronic solid waste communication heads. Furthermore, the system achieves classification and buffering through the cooperation of electric push rods and sliding blocks, thereby reducing detection errors.
It achieves stable transportation and efficient sorting of electronic solid waste communication heads, reduces the detection error rate, improves the service life and efficiency of the recycling detection device, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images
Figure CN224346416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recycling device technology, and more specifically, to a solid waste material recycling and testing device. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing frequency of communication and the accelerating pace of life, people are increasingly looking forward to timely, convenient, and fast access to massive amounts of information. This makes information transmission more important and places higher demands on the transmission capacity of communication networks that carry information transmission functions. As people's living standards improve, the amount of materials used in communication equipment and its various communication connections is very large. The replacement of old communication materials after their service life usually leaves behind a large amount of waste materials that need to be recycled. Therefore, recycling devices are usually needed for recycling.
[0003] Existing recycling facilities typically use simple sorting methods, which leads to material accumulation after sorting, making recycling difficult and resulting in uneven processing. This often requires manual assistance, which is inefficient and wastes human resources.
[0004] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN219632190U that discloses a sorting and recycling device for waste communication materials. This utility model uses a combination of sorting components and a metal detector, and automatically sorts metal or materials with worn surfaces and non-metallic or undamaged waste materials through a control component. This improves sorting and recycling efficiency, reduces the workload of workers, and also prevents environmental pollution from waste materials.
[0005] However, in actual use, when recycling and testing electronic solid waste communication heads, the aforementioned recycling devices may experience some stacking during the transportation and testing process, which can lead to an increase in the detection error rate of the metal detector. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a solid waste material recycling and detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A solid waste recycling and detection device includes a housing. An observation window is provided on the front side of the housing. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and a funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the housing, and a transmission block is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. A quantitative conveying mechanism is provided inside the housing. The quantitative conveying mechanism includes a fixed frame, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing. Two metal detectors are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a buffer ball is fixedly connected to the top of each electric push rod. A buffer ball is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. The system includes a feeding pipe (first type), a curved bend (first type) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (first type), a curved bend (second type) rotatably connected to the inner side of the curved bend (first type), a feeding pipe (second type) fixedly connected to the top of the curved bend (second type), a base plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a spiral baffle fixedly connected to the top of the spiral baffle, a spiral baffle plate fixedly connected to the top of the spiral baffle, multiple spacers (first type) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell, a funnel (first type) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame, multiple spacers (second type) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a transmission block slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate on its outer side; a detection mechanism is provided inside the outer shell.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution: the vibration of the rotating plate and the second partition bar is used to drive the electronic solid waste communication head, and the tilting and deflection of the bottom plate, the spiral baffle and the spiral baffle plate can make the electronic solid waste communication head be spirally conveyed downward to the second material pipe in sequence, so that the electronic solid waste communication head can be conveyed smoothly.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the detection mechanism includes a second fixed frame, the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, two electric push rods are hinged to the outer side of the second fixed frame, a sliding block is hinged to the top of the electric push rods, a support is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed frame, a base is hinged to the outer side of the support, a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the bottom of the pad is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding block, and two collection frames are slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell, the collection frames being symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the chassis is tilted using an electric push rod and a sliding block, allowing the tested electronic solid waste communication heads to be classified. At the same time, the impact of the electronic solid waste communication heads on the chassis is reduced, and the electronic solid waste communication heads can be quickly stabilized on the top of the chassis, making it easier for the two metal detectors to detect the electronic solid waste communication heads.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] By setting up a quantitative conveying mechanism, compared with the existing technology, the electronic solid waste communication heads are conveyed by the vibration of the rotating plate and the second partition bar. The electronic solid waste communication heads can be fed and detected in sequence by the spiral conveying of the bottom plate, spiral baffle and spiral baffle, avoiding the electronic solid waste communication heads from stacking or blocking each other, and reducing the detection error rate of the recycling detection device.
[0014] By setting up a detection mechanism, compared with the existing technology, the chassis is driven by two electric push rods and a sliding block, which allows the chassis and the pad to separate the detected electronic solid waste communication head to the left and right. At the same time, the pad is used to buffer the electronic solid waste communication head, reduce the impact of the electronic solid waste communication head on the chassis, and improve the service life of the recycling detection device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing frame and the feeding tube of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting frame and the rotating plate of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the base plate and the spiral baffle of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the fixing frame 2 and the support of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic diagram of the connection between the feed hopper and the funnel of this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Outer shell; 2. Observation window; 3. Positioning frame; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Fixing frame one; 6. Electric push rod one; 7. Buffer ball; 8. Feed pipe one; 9. Arc-shaped bend one; 10. Arc-shaped bend two; 11. Feed pipe two; 12. Base plate; 13. Spiral baffle; 14. Spiral baffle; 15. Spacer one; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Funnel one; 18. Rotating plate; 19. Spacer two; 20. Servo motor; 21. Transmission block; 22. Funnel two; 23. Fixing frame two; 24. Electric push rod two; 25. Sliding block; 26. Support; 27. Chassis; 28. Pad; 29. Metal detector; 30. Collection frame. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The embodiments disclosed in this application are as follows: Figure 1-7 The solid waste recycling and detection device shown includes a housing 1, an observation window 2 on the front side of the housing 1, a positioning frame 3 fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, a feeding hopper 4 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a funnel 22 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 4, a servo motor 20 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a transmission block 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 20, and a quantitative conveying mechanism on the inside of the housing 1. The quantitative conveying mechanism includes a fixed frame 5, the outer side of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, two metal detectors 29 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 5, multiple electric push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 5, a buffer ball 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rods 6, a discharge pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 5, an arc-shaped bend 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe 8, an arc-shaped bend 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped bend 9, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped bend 10. The top of the feeding pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a base plate 12, the top of the base plate 12 is fixedly connected to a spiral baffle 13, the top of the spiral baffle 13 is fixedly connected to a spiral baffle 14, and multiple spacers 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 12. The inner side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 16, and a funnel 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 16. The outer side of the connecting frame 16 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 18, and multiple spacers 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 18. The outer side of the transmission block 21 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 18. The outer shell 1 is equipped with a detection mechanism, which uses the rotating plate 18 and spacers 19 to vibrate and convey the electronic solid waste communication head, and uses the base plate 12, spiral baffle 13, spiral baffle 14 and spacers 15 to deflect and tilt the electronic solid waste communication head, so that the electronic solid waste communication head can be further rotated and conveyed under the rotational transmission of the spiral baffle 13.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown, the detection mechanism includes a second fixed frame 23, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 on the outside. Two electric push rods 24 are hinged to the outside of the second fixed frame 23. A sliding block 25 is hinged to the top of the electric push rods 24. A support 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed frame 23. A base 27 is hinged to the outside of the support 26. A pad 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 27. The bottom of the pad 28 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding block 25. Two collection frames 30 are slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 1. The collection frames 30 are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell 1. The two electric push rods 24 and the sliding block 25 are used to tilt the base 27 left and right. At the same time, the pad 28 buffers the electronic solid waste communication head, so that the electronic solid waste communication head can be placed stably on the top of the pad 28.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When recycling electronic solid waste communication heads, some electronic solid waste communication heads are first placed into the inside of the feeding hopper 4. The feeding hopper 4 and the second funnel 22 allow the electronic solid waste communication heads to fall to the top of the rotating plate 18 and the second partition bar 19. Then, the servo motor 20 drives the transmission block 21 to transmit power to one side of the rotating plate 18, causing the rotating plate 18 to vibrate up and down with the connecting frame 16 as the fulcrum. This vibration of the rotating plate 18 and the multiple second partition bars 19 allows the electronic solid waste communication heads to move along the second partition bars 19 towards one side of the first funnel 17. The electronic solid waste communication heads then fall down through the first funnel 17 into the inner side of the spiral baffle 13 and spiral baffle 14, and then pass through multiple spiral baffles distributed in a ring array. The electric push rod 16 is raised and lowered in a cycle, so that multiple electric push rods 16 support the bottom of the base plate 12 through multiple buffer balls 7 at the top. At the same time, the rotation of the inner side of the arc bend 9 by the feed tube 2 11 at the bottom of the base plate 12 allows the base plate 12 to tilt smoothly. Then, the base plate 12 drives the spiral baffle 13 and spiral baffle 14 to tilt and deflect, so that the electronic solid waste communication head entering the inner side of the spiral baffle 13 can move in an orderly manner towards the feed tube 2 11 in the middle of the base plate 12 by the tilting and deflection of the base plate 12 and the spiral baffle 13. Then, the electronic solid waste communication head falls sequentially from the feed tube 2 11, arc bend 2 10, arc bend 9 and feed tube 8 to the top of the pad 28.
[0027] Next, the two metal detectors 29 at the bottom of the fixed frame 5 detect the electronic solid waste communication heads that fall to the top of the pad 28. Then, the two electric push rods 24 are used to drive the sliding block 25 to pull the bottom sides of the chassis 27. The chassis 27 can tilt the pad 28 according to the type of electronic solid waste communication head detected by the metal detectors 29. Different electronic solid waste communication heads can be tilted and fed to the sides of the chassis 27 respectively, so that the electronic solid waste communication heads can enter the collection boxes 30 on both sides to complete the recycling detection. Finally, the collection boxes 30 are removed from the inside of the outer shell 1 to complete the collection of electronic solid waste communication heads.
[0028] All contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figures because they are existing technologies, and will not be described here.
[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A solid waste material recycling and detection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An observation window (2) is provided on the front side of the outer shell (1), a positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), a funnel (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper (4), a servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1), a transmission block (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (20), and a quantitative conveying mechanism is provided on the inner side of the outer shell (1). The quantitative conveying mechanism includes a fixed frame (5), the outer side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), two metal detectors (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (5), multiple electric push rods (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (5), a buffer ball (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rods (6), a feed pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (5), an arc-shaped bend (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (8), an arc-shaped bend (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the arc-shaped bend (9), a feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the arc-shaped bend (10), and a base plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (11). The outer shell (1) is equipped with a detection mechanism.
2. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (12), a spiral baffle plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the spiral baffle (13), and a plurality of spacers (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (12).
3. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), a funnel (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (16), and a rotating plate (18) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting frame (16).
4. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (18) is fixedly connected with multiple partition bars (19), and the outer side of the transmission block (21) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (18).
5. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a second fixed frame (23), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and two electric push rods (24) are hinged to the outer side of the second fixed frame (23), with a sliding block (25) hinged to the top of the electric push rods (24).
6. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (23) is fixedly connected to a support (26), and a base (27) is hinged to the outside of the support (26). A pad (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (27), and the bottom of the pad (28) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding block (25).
7. The solid waste material recycling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two collection frames (30) are slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), and the collection frames (30) are symmetrically arranged inside the outer shell (1).