Floor cutting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to floor processing field, and disclose a floor cutting device, the utility model discloses the left and right sides of the bottom frame extend upwards, and the left and right inner walls of the bottom frame are fixedly connected with fixed strip between the front end, and the left and right inner walls of the bottom frame are rotatably connected with a plurality of feeding rollers between, and the inner bottom wall of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with two guide rails, and the two guide rails have bidirectional screw rod between, and the left and right ends of bidirectional screw rod are rotatably connected with the left and right side walls of the bottom frame, and the inside of the bottom frame has two clamping frames, and the clamping frame is located the top of feeding roller, and the clamping frame is frame -shaped, and the bottom both ends of clamping frame are fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the bottom front and back sides of connecting plate are fixedly connected with sliding block no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flooring processing, specifically a flooring cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] In the wood flooring processing industry, the cutting process is a key step in ensuring the dimensional accuracy and edge quality of the flooring.

[0003] Existing cutting devices mostly use single-sided fixed clamps or simple baffles to restrict the lateral displacement of the floorboards. The clamping force is unevenly distributed, which can easily cause the floorboards to skew during feeding. Single-sided clamping cannot effectively control the flatness of the floorboards, and dimensional deviations are easily generated during cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a floor cutting device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A floor cutting device includes a base frame extending upwards on its left and right sides. A fixing strip is fixedly connected between the front ends of the left and right inner walls of the base frame. Several feeding rollers are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the base frame. Two guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base frame, extending left and right and distributed front and back. A bidirectional lead screw is located between the two guide rails, with its left and right ends rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the base frame. Two clamping frames are located on the inner side of the base frame, positioned above the feeding rollers. The two clamping frames are symmetrical left and right, extending front and back, and are frame-shaped. The bottom ends of the clamping frames extend downwards, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the clamping frames. The connecting plate is located at the bottom of the feeding rollers. A slider one is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, and a slider two is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate. Slider one is slidably engaged with the guide rails. Two threads are respectively threaded onto the threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw. Several clamping rollers are rotatably connected between the inner top and inner bottom walls of the clamping frame. The clamping rollers are evenly distributed front and back. The right end of the bidirectional lead screw passes through the outer wall of the base frame. The right end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. The outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a throttle. The outer wall of the connecting rod is threaded with a locking nut. The locking nut abuts against the outer wall of the base frame. Two support rods are vertically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base frame. The four support rods are distributed in a rectangle. A horizontal column is fixedly connected between the tops of the two left and right support rods. A middle column is fixedly connected between the middle of the outer walls of the two horizontal columns. There is a connecting frame below the middle column. Several pressure rollers are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the connecting frame. An adjustment component is connected between the connecting frame, the horizontal column, and the middle column. There is a cutting mechanism on the rear side of the top of the base frame. A slit is opened on the rear side of the top of the base frame.

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes two guide rods, which are vertically fixed to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame. The guide rods extend upward through the horizontal column and slide with the horizontal column. Springs are sleeved on the guide rods, and the two ends of the springs abut against the horizontal column and the outer wall of the connecting frame, respectively. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the connecting frame. The threaded rod extends upward through the outer wall of the intermediate column and slides with the intermediate column. An adjusting nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod and abuts against the top of the outer wall of the intermediate column.

[0008] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting machine. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting machine's outer casing. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side wall of the base frame. The middle part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat. A tension spring is hung on the right end of the rotating rod. The bottom end of the tension spring is hung on the bottom of the right outer wall of the fixed seat. A pressure handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the cutting machine's outer casing.

[0009] A bellows tube is sleeved on the outer wall of a two-way lead screw. The bellows tube is located between two sliders and between sliders and the inner wall of the base frame. The bellows tube is circular and its two ends are fixedly connected to the outer wall of sliders and the inner wall of the base frame. A guide rail is sleeved on a bellows tube. The bellows tube is square and open at the bottom. The bottom of the bellows tube is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the base frame. The bellows tube is located between two sliders and between sliders and the inner wall of the base frame. Its two ends are fixedly connected to the outer wall of sliders and the inner wall of the base frame.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] This utility model uses a bidirectional lead screw to drive the two clamping frames to move synchronously, ensuring that the floor is centered and the clamping force is uniform, thus avoiding cutting errors caused by unilateral offset.

[0012] The combination of spring and adjusting nut design ensures both flexible pressing of the pressure roller onto the floor and allows for manual adjustment to accommodate floor thicknesses.

[0013] The pressure roller and clamping roller work together to achieve three-dimensional fixation with lateral clamping and longitudinal pressing, which greatly improves the stability of feeding. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Rear view structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom part of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping frame of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Diagram of the structure from the bottom view.

[0020] The reference numerals in all the attached drawings are as follows: 1. Base frame; 2. Fixing strip; 3. Feeding roller; 4. Guide rail; 5. Bidirectional lead screw; 6. Clamping frame; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Slider one; 9. Slider two; 10. Clamping roller; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Rotary handle; 13. Locking nut; 14. Support rod; 15. Horizontal column; 16. Intermediate column; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Guide rod; 19. Spring; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Adjusting nut; 22. Pressure roller; 23. Cutting machine; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Rotary rod; 26. Tension spring; 27. Pressure handle; 28. Cutting slit; 29. ​​Corrugated pipe one; 30. Corrugated pipe two. Detailed Implementation

[0021] like Figure 1-6As shown: A floor cutting device includes a base frame 1, with the left and right sides of the base frame 1 extending upwards. A fixing strip 2 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the left and right inner walls of the base frame 1. Several feeding rollers 3 are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the base frame 1. Two guide rails 4 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base frame 1, extending left and right and distributed front and back. A bidirectional lead screw 5 is located between the two guide rails 4, with the left and right ends of the bidirectional lead screw 5 rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the base frame 1. Two clamping frames 6 are located on the top of the feeding rollers 3 on the inner side of the base frame 1. The two clamping frames 6 are symmetrical left and right, extending front and back, and are frame-shaped. The bottom ends of the clamping frames 6 extend downwards. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the clamping frames 6, located at the bottom of the feeding rollers 3. A slider 8 is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 7, and a slider 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate 7. The slider 8 slides and engages with the guide rails 4. The two sliders 9 are threaded onto the double... Several clamping rollers 10 are rotatably connected between the inner top and bottom walls of the clamping frame 6 on both sides of the screw 5. The clamping rollers 10 are evenly distributed front and back. The right end of the bidirectional screw 5 passes through the outer wall of the base frame 1. The right end of the bidirectional screw 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 11. The outer wall of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the throttle 12. The outer wall of the connecting rod 11 is threaded with a locking nut 13. The locking nut 13 abuts against the outer wall of the base frame 1. Two support rods 14 are vertically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base frame 1. The four support rods 14 are distributed in a rectangle. A horizontal column 15 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support rods 14. A middle column 16 is fixedly connected between the middle outer walls of the two horizontal columns 15. A connecting frame 17 is located below the middle column 16. Several pressure rollers 22 are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the connecting frame 17. An adjustment component is connected between the connecting frame 17, the horizontal column 15, and the middle column 16. A cutting mechanism is located on the rear top side of the base frame 1. A slit 28 is opened on the rear top side of the base frame 1.

[0022] The adjustment assembly includes two guide rods 18, which are vertically fixed to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame 17, respectively. The guide rods 18 extend upward through the horizontal column 15 and slide in contact with the horizontal column 15. A spring 19 is sleeved on the guide rod 18, and the two ends of the spring 19 abut against the outer wall of the horizontal column 15 and the connecting frame 17, respectively. A threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the connecting frame 17. The threaded rod 20 extends upward through the outer wall of the intermediate column 16 and slides in contact with the intermediate column 16. An adjusting nut 21 is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 20 and abuts against the top of the outer wall of the intermediate column 16.

[0023] The cutting mechanism includes a cutting machine 23. A rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer casing of the cutting machine 23. A fixed seat 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side wall of the base frame 1. The middle part of the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat 24. A tension spring 26 is hung on the right end of the rotating rod 25. The bottom end of the tension spring 26 is hung on the bottom of the right outer wall of the fixed seat 24. A pressure handle 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer casing of the cutting machine 23.

[0024] A bellows tube 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 5. The bellows tube 29 is located between the two sliders 9 and between the sliders 9 and the inner wall of the base frame 1. The bellows tube 29 is a circular tube. Both ends of the bellows tube 29 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliders 9 and the inner wall of the base frame 1. A bellows tube 30 is sleeved on the guide rail 4. The bellows tube 30 is a square tube with an open bottom. The bottom of the bellows tube 30 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the base frame 1. The bellows tube 30 is located between the two sliders 8 and between the sliders 8 and the inner wall of the base frame 1. Both ends of the bellows tube 30 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliders 8 and the inner wall of the base frame 1.

[0025] The floorboard to be cut is placed on the feeding roller 3 of the base frame 1. The feeding roller 3 can roll freely, which facilitates the back and forth movement of the floorboard. At this time, the floorboard is located below the connecting frame 17, and the pressure roller 22 is pre-pressed on the floorboard surface by the spring 19 to provide initial clamping force.

[0026] Rotating the throttle 12 drives the bidirectional lead screw 5 to rotate. Since the threads at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 5 are in opposite directions, the two clamping frames 6 move synchronously towards the middle along the guide rail 4 via the slider 2 9, thereby achieving symmetrical clamping of the left and right sides of the floor.

[0027] The connecting plate 7 at the bottom of the clamping frame 6 cooperates with the guide rail 4 through the slider 8 to ensure smooth movement; the clamping roller 10 inside the clamping frame 6 contacts the side of the floor to prevent lateral displacement.

[0028] After adjustment, tighten the locking nut 13 to fix the double-acting screw 5 and prevent the clamp 6 from loosening.

[0029] The pressure roller 22 is suspended inside the connecting frame 17 by the guide rod 18 and the spring 19, with the spring 19 providing the basic clamping force.

[0030] Rotating the adjusting nut 21 can adjust the extension length of the threaded rod 20, further changing the pressure of the pressure roller 22 on the floor, adapting to flooring of different thicknesses or materials.

[0031] The floor is pushed backward, and the feeding roller 3 assists in the smooth backward conveying of the floor. The clamping roller 10 and the pressure roller 22 together restrict the displacement of the floor to ensure the straightness of the feeding.

[0032] When the rear end of the floor reaches the cut position 28, the pressure handle 27 is pressed down to make the cutting machine 23 rotate around the rotating rod 25, the cutting blade cuts into the floor downwards, the tension spring 26 provides the restoring force, and the cutting machine 23 is automatically lifted after the cutting is completed.

[0033] Corrugated pipe 29 and corrugated pipe 30 respectively wrap the bidirectional lead screw 5 and guide rail 4 to prevent cutting debris or dust from entering the sliding parts and extend the service life of the equipment.

[0034] This utility model only protects the mechanical parts; the functions implemented by the software control part are not within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A floor cutting device, comprising a base frame (1), the left and right sides of the base frame (1) extending upwards, a fixing strip (2) fixedly connected between the front ends of the left and right inner walls of the base frame (1), and a plurality of feeding rollers (3) rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the base frame (1), characterized in that, Two guide rails (4) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the base frame (1). The guide rails (4) extend left and right and are distributed front and back. There is a two-way screw (5) between the two guide rails (4). The left and right ends of the two-way screw (5) are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the base frame (1). There are two clamping frames (6) inside the base frame (1). The clamping frames (6) are located on the top of the feeding roller (3). The two clamping frames (6) are symmetrical left and right and extend front and back. The clamping frames (6) are frame-shaped. The two ends of the clamping frames (6) are symmetrical left and right. The bottom extends downwards, and a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two ends of the bottom of the clamping frame (6). The connecting plate (7) is located at the bottom of the feeding roller (3). Slider 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (7). Slider 2 (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate (7). Slider 1 (8) is slidably engaged with the guide rail (4). The two sliders 2 (9) are respectively threaded onto the threads on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw (5). Several clamping rollers (1) are rotatably connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the clamping frame (6). 0), the clamping rollers (10) are evenly distributed front and back, the right end of the bidirectional screw (5) passes through the outer wall of the base frame (1), the right end of the bidirectional screw (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (11), the outer wall of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the throttle (12), the outer wall of the connecting rod (11) is threaded with the locking nut (13), the locking nut (13) abuts against the outer wall of the base frame (1), the top left and right sides of the base frame (1) are vertically fixedly connected to two support rods (14), the four support rods (14) are distributed in a rectangle, the left and right sides are fixedly connected to two support rods (14). A horizontal column (15) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two right support rods (14), and a middle column (16) is fixedly connected between the middle outer walls of the two horizontal columns (15). A connecting frame (17) is located below the middle column (16). Several pressure rollers (22) are rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the connecting frame (17). An adjustment assembly is connected between the connecting frame (17), the horizontal column (15), and the middle column (16). A cutting mechanism is located on the top rear side of the base frame (1), and a slit (28) is opened on the top rear side of the base frame (1).

2. The floor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes two guide rods (18), which are vertically fixed to the middle of the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting frame (17). The guide rods (18) extend upward through the horizontal column (15) and slide with the horizontal column (15). A spring (19) is sleeved on the guide rod (18), and the two ends of the spring (19) abut against the outer wall of the horizontal column (15) and the connecting frame (17) respectively. A threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the connecting frame (17). The threaded rod (20) extends upward through the outer wall of the intermediate column (16) and slides with the intermediate column (16). An adjusting nut (21) is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod (20) and abuts against the top of the outer wall of the intermediate column (16).

3. The floor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism includes a cutting machine (23), a rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer shell of the cutting machine (23), a fixed seat (24) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side wall of the base frame (1), the middle part of the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat (24), a tension spring (26) is hung on the right end of the rotating rod (25), the bottom end of the tension spring (26) is hung on the bottom of the right outer wall of the fixed seat (24), and a pressure handle (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer shell of the cutting machine (23).

4. The floor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bellows tube (29) is sleeved on the outer wall of the double-acting screw (5). The bellows tube (29) is between the two sliders (9) and between the sliders (9) and the inner wall of the base frame (1). The bellows tube (29) is a circular tube. Both ends of the bellows tube (29) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliders (9) and the inner wall of the base frame (1). The guide rail (4) is sleeved with a bellows tube (30). The bellows tube (30) is a square tube. The bottom of the bellows tube (30) is open. The bottom of the bellows tube (30) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the base frame (1). The bellows tube (30) is between the two sliders (8) and between the sliders (8) and the inner wall of the base frame (1). Both ends of the bellows tube (30) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliders (8) and the inner wall of the base frame (1).

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