Electronic-mechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism and lock

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lock technical field, especially in electronic mechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism and lock, including door handle, key lock core, PCBA board, motor, lock bolt and second spring, one end of door handle is rotatory with door handle casing, the other end of door handle passes through door handle casing and forms hook arm, the motor drives sector gear through gear set, the key lock core is linked with sector gear through first spring and presses key lock core and makes it with sector gear engagement, one end of lock bolt is opposite first hook groove of hook arm and the other end is linked with the convex on sector gear, second spring is installed in the groove of one side of sector gear and is pressed against the other end of lock bolt, PCBA board and motor electricity are connected, the utility model can realize the locking of door handle in electronic, mechanical two kinds of ways, satisfy the diversified door handle locking demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock technology, and in particular to an electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism and lock. Background Technology

[0002] Door handles with locking functions are crucial for ensuring driving safety, preventing accidental opening of the door while the vehicle is in motion or without authorization. Especially in extreme situations such as collisions or power outages, the locking structure ensures the door closes securely, reducing the risk of secondary injury. Therefore, a locking mechanism is needed to lock door handles and meet diverse locking requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model solves the problems in related technologies and proposes an electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism and lock, which can lock the door handle in both electronic and mechanical ways to meet diverse door handle locking needs.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism includes a door handle, a key lock cylinder, a PCBA board, a motor, a latch, and a second spring. One end of the door handle is rotatably mounted to the door handle housing, and the other end of the door handle passes through the door handle housing to form a hook arm. The motor drives a sector gear through a gear set. The key lock cylinder is connected to the sector gear through a first spring, and pressing the key lock cylinder engages it with the sector gear. One end of the latch faces the first hook groove of the hook arm, and the other end is connected to a protrusion on the sector gear. The second spring is installed in a groove on one side of the sector gear and abuts against the other end of the latch. The PCBA board is electrically connected to the motor.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the sector gear includes a gear portion, one side of which is provided with a protrusion, and the other side of which is provided with a first tooth portion.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the key lock cylinder is installed in a receiving groove in the door handle housing and has a second tooth that engages with the first tooth.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the gear set includes a worm gear, a first gear, a second gear, and a third gear. The worm gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor and meshes with the first gear. The second gear meshes with both the first and third gears. The third gear also meshes with a sector gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the PCBA board is installed inside the door handle housing on one side of the key lock cylinder.

[0010] Another aspect of this utility model is to provide a lock, including the aforementioned electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the system also includes a latch assembly comprising a connector rotatably mounted on a latch mounting plate, a secondary latch plate, and a primary latch plate. The first end of the connector is located within the second hook groove of the hook arm, and the second end of the connector is engaged with the first end of the secondary latch plate. The second end of the secondary latch plate abuts against a blocking block. The third end of the secondary latch plate engages with the first end of the primary latch plate via a groove and a protrusion. A third spring connects the fourth end of the secondary latch plate to the second end of the primary latch plate, and the third spring locks the secondary latch plate and the primary latch plate together. Pulling the door handle causes the hook arm on it to separate the secondary latch plate and the primary latch plate of the latch assembly.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a position switch is installed on the side of the door handle near the latch assembly.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a position switch is installed on the side of the door handle near the latch assembly.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model can lock the door handle in both electronic and mechanical ways, meeting diverse door handle locking needs; mechanical locking is achieved by pressing down the key lock cylinder to engage it with the sector gear, and turning the key lock cylinder drives the sector gear to rotate; electronic locking is achieved by the PCBA board controlling the motor to work, which in turn drives the sector gear to rotate through the gear set, ultimately causing the lock tongue to lock in the first hook groove to achieve door handle locking; the second spring on one side of the lock tongue can achieve disengagement and re-engagement of the sector gear and the third gear; pulling the door handle can separate the main lock plate and the secondary lock plate, thereby unlocking, while releasing the door handle can achieve locking of the main lock plate and the secondary lock plate through the third spring between the main lock plate and the secondary lock plate, making the process simple. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the door handle locking mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the gear set, the sector gear, and the motor of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the sector gear and the key lock cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the lock of this utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Door handle; 2. Latch assembly; 21. Connector; 22. Secondary lock plate; 23. Main lock plate; 24. Latch mounting plate; 25. Block; 26. Third spring; 3. Key lock cylinder; 31. Second tooth; 4. PCBA board; 5. Position switch; 6. Motor; 7. Gear set; 71. Worm gear; 72. First gear; 73. Second gear; 74. Third gear; 8. Sector gear; 81. Protrusion; 82. Gear section; 83. First tooth; 9. First spring; 10. Latch; 11. Second spring; 12. Door handle housing; 13. Hook arm; 14. First hook groove; 15. Second hook groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0023] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0025] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism includes a door handle 1, a key lock cylinder 3, a PCBA board 4, a motor 6, a latch 10, and a second spring 11. One end of the door handle 1 is rotatably mounted to the door handle housing 12, and the other end of the door handle 1 passes through the door handle housing 12 to form a hook arm 13. The motor 6 drives a sector gear 8 through a gear set 7. The key lock cylinder 3 is connected to the sector gear 8 through a first spring 9, and pressing the key lock cylinder 3 engages it with the sector gear 8. One end of the latch 10 is aligned with the first hook groove 14 of the hook arm 13, and the other end is connected to a protrusion 81 on the sector gear 8. The second spring 11 is installed in a groove on one side of the sector gear 8 and abuts against the other end of the latch 10, used for disengaging the sector gear 8. Simultaneously, the second spring 11 can also... The PCBA board 4 is electrically connected to the motor 6 to control the forward and reverse rotation and opening and closing of the motor 6. The key lock cylinder 3 is used to open or lock the door handle 1. When the key lock cylinder 3 is pressed down and turned, the key lock cylinder 3 engages with the sector gear 8, causing the sector gear 8 to rotate and drive the latch 10 to insert into the first hook groove 14 of the hook arm 13 to lock the door handle 1. The first spring 9 can separate the key lock cylinder 3 from the sector gear 8, thus playing a disengaging role. In addition, the PCBA board 4 can also control the motor 6 to rotate in the first direction. The motor 6 drives the gear set 7 to drive the sector gear 8 to rotate and drive the latch 10 to insert into the first hook groove 14 of the hook arm 13 to lock the door handle 1.

[0029] In one embodiment, the sector gear 8 includes a gear portion 82, a protrusion 81 on one side of the gear portion 82, and a first tooth portion 83 on the other side of the gear portion 82. The key lock cylinder 3 is installed in the receiving groove of the door handle housing 12 and has a second tooth portion 31 that engages with the first tooth portion 83. Pressing down the key lock cylinder 3 causes the second tooth portion 31 to engage with the first tooth portion 83. After the two engage, they become a whole. When the key lock cylinder 3 is rotated, the sector gear 8 will also rotate.

[0030] In one embodiment, the gear set 7 includes a worm gear 71, a first gear 72, a second gear 73, and a third gear 74. The worm gear 71 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 6 and meshes with the first gear 72. The second gear 73 meshes with both the first gear 72 and the third gear 74. The third gear 74 also meshes with the sector gear 8. The motor 6 drives the worm gear 71, thereby causing the first gear 72, the second gear 73, and the third gear 74 to rotate, which in turn drives the sector gear 8 to rotate.

[0031] In one embodiment, the PCBA board 4 is installed inside the door handle housing 12 on one side of the key lock cylinder 3.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, another aspect of this utility model also provides a lock, including the electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism in embodiment 1, and a latch assembly 2. The latch assembly 2 includes a connector 21, a secondary lock plate 22, and a main lock plate 23 rotatably mounted on the latch mounting plate 24. The first end of the connector 21 is located in the second hook groove 15 of the hook arm 13, and the second end of the connector 21 is engaged with the first end of the secondary lock plate 22. The second end of the secondary lock plate 22 abuts against the blocking block 25. The third end of the secondary lock plate 22 is engaged with the first end of the main lock plate 23 through a groove and a protrusion. A third spring 26 is connected between the fourth end of the secondary lock plate 22 and the second end of the main lock plate 23. Pulling the door handle 1 causes the hook arm 13 on it to drive the connector 21, which in turn drives the secondary lock plate 22, causing the secondary lock plate 22 to separate from the main lock plate 23, thereby unlocking. Conversely, when the door handle 1 is released, the secondary lock plate 22 and the main lock plate 23 are locked together under the action of the third spring 26.

[0034] In one embodiment, a position switch 5 is installed on the side of the door handle 1 near the latch assembly 2. The position switch 5 is used to detect whether the door handle 1 has returned to its original position.

[0035] The above are preferred embodiments of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism, characterized in that: The device includes a door handle (1), a key lock cylinder (3), a PCBA board (4), a motor (6), a latch (10), and a second spring (11). One end of the door handle (1) is rotatably mounted to the door handle housing (12), and the other end of the door handle (1) passes through the door handle housing (12) to form a hook arm (13). The motor (6) drives a sector gear (8) through a gear set (7). The key lock cylinder (3) is connected to the sector gear (8) through a first spring (9) and presses the key lock cylinder (3) to engage with the sector gear (8). One end of the latch (10) is directly opposite the first hook groove (14) of the hook arm (13), and the other end is connected to the protrusion (81) on the sector gear (8). The second spring (11) is installed in a groove on one side of the sector gear (8) and abuts against the other end of the latch (10). The PCBA board (4) is electrically connected to the motor (6).

2. The electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sector gear (8) includes a gear portion (82), a protrusion (81) is provided on one side of the gear portion (82), and a first tooth portion (83) is provided on the other side of the gear portion (82).

3. The electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The key lock cylinder (3) is installed in the receiving groove of the door handle housing (12) and has a second tooth (31) that engages with the first tooth (83).

4. The electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set (7) includes a worm gear (71), a first gear (72), a second gear (73) and a third gear (74). The worm gear (71) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (6) and meshes with the first gear (72). The second gear (73) meshes with the first gear (72) and the third gear (74) respectively. The third gear (74) also meshes with the sector gear (8).

5. The electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCBA board (4) is installed inside the door handle housing (12) on one side of the key lock cylinder (3).

6. A lock, characterized in that: Includes the electromechanical integrated door handle locking mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-5.

7. The lock according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a latch assembly (2), which includes a connector (21), a secondary lock plate (22), and a main lock plate (23) rotatably mounted on a latch mounting plate (24). The first end of the connector (21) is located in the second hook groove (15) of the hook arm (13), and the second end of the connector (21) is engaged with the first end of the secondary lock plate (22). The second end of the secondary lock plate (22) abuts against the blocking block (25). The third end of the secondary lock plate (22) is engaged with the first end of the main lock plate (23) through a groove and a protrusion. A third spring (26) is connected between the fourth end of the secondary lock plate (22) and the second end of the main lock plate (23), and the third spring (26) locks the secondary lock plate (22) and the main lock plate (23). Pulling the door handle (1) causes the hook arm (13) on it to separate the secondary lock plate (22) and the main lock plate (23) of the latch assembly (2).

8. The lock according to claim 7, characterized in that: A position switch (5) is installed on the side of the door handle (1) near the latch assembly (2).

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