Ultrafine fiber sports shoe leather production equipment
By adjusting the height of the pressure roller through a worm gear system, the problem of uneven force during the abrasion process of microfiber sports shoe leather is solved, achieving uniformity of surface abrasion marks and consistent appearance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG HEXIN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Microfiber athletic shoe leather is prone to lateral displacement or longitudinal wrinkling during the sanding process due to uneven force, resulting in uneven surface sanding marks or local over-sanding and under-sanding, affecting the consistency of appearance.
The worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the support rod to rotate. This adjusts the height of the pressure roller from the guide roller and limits the top of the leather inside the leather polishing machine to prevent uneven force distribution.
It effectively prevents the leather from shifting laterally or wrinkling longitudinally during the buffing process, ensuring uniform surface abrasion marks, avoiding localized over-brushing or missed abrasion, and improving the consistency of appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224357141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to production equipment, specifically microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment, and belongs to the field of microfiber sports shoe leather production technology. Background Technology
[0002] Microfiber athletic shoe leather is a high-performance synthetic leather material, belonging to the microfiber leather category, primarily used for the uppers, linings, or decorative components of athletic shoes. It is developed by mimicking the structure and properties of natural leather, combined with polymer material technology, and features environmental friendliness, durability, and high functionality, making it an important alternative to traditional natural leather. The microfiber leather roughening machine is a key piece of equipment in the production of microfiber synthetic leather, mainly used for rough grinding of the leather surface to adjust the surface texture and enhance adhesion.
[0003] However, because microfiber leather is thin and elastic, the grinding rollers of the sanding machine generate mechanical force when rotating at high speed. If the feed end of the sanding machine lacks a pressing component to resist the leather, the leather may shift laterally or wrinkle longitudinally due to uneven force, which can easily lead to uneven scratches on the leather surface, resulting in local over-scraping or under-scraping, affecting the consistency of appearance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment to solve the above problems. The worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the support rod to rotate. This allows the height of the pressure roller from the guide roller to be adjusted according to the thickness of the leather. At the same time, it can also limit the top of the leather when feeding it into the grinding machine, which helps to prevent the leather from shifting laterally or wrinkling longitudinally due to uneven force, resulting in uneven surface scratches or local over-grinding or under-grinding.
[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment, including a grinding machine, on which several guide rollers are rotatably mounted. A pressing mechanism is installed on the side wall of the grinding machine near the guide rollers. The pressing mechanism includes a fixed block and a connecting rod. Two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding machine. A rotating block is rotatably mounted on the fixed block. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating block. A worm wheel meshes with the worm gear. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the worm wheel. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and a support rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod. A fixed plate is rotatably mounted between the two support rods. A pressure roller is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.
[0006] Preferably, the support rod is inclined and located at the end of the connecting rod away from the fixed block.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism further includes a gripping rod, with the gripping rod fixedly installed between the two support rods, and the plurality of pressing rollers arranged at equal intervals.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing plate and the pressure roller are located on top of the guide roller, and the diameter of the guide roller is larger than the diameter of the pressure roller.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating block is located at the top of the fixed block, and the worm and worm wheel are rotatably connected to the fixed block.
[0010] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is installed on the side of the tanning machine away from the guide roller. The feeding mechanism includes a guide plate and a guide wheel. Several guide plates are fixedly installed on the side of the tanning machine away from the guide roller, and guide wheels are rotatably installed inside the guide plates.
[0011] Preferably, the plurality of guide plates and guide wheels are arranged at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the skin polishing machine near the guide plates is arranged with an inclined structure.
[0012] Preferably, the skin polishing machine is equipped with a conveying mechanism near the guide plate. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a support plate. The support plate is fixedly connected to the skin polishing machine, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the support plate. The conveyor belt is rotatably installed between the baffle and the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the height of the baffle is greater than the height of the support plate, and the support plate is located on the side wall of the grinding machine near the guide plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The leather to be sanded is placed at the bottom of the pressure roller. Since several guide rollers are rotatably installed near the sanding roller on the sanding machine, and the leather is located on top of the guide rollers, the guide rollers can be rotated when the leather is pushed, thereby reducing the friction between the leather and the guide rollers. During the sanding process, a tool is used to rotate a rotating block, which drives a worm gear to rotate, causing the worm gear to drive a worm wheel. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. When the connecting rod rotates along the inner wall of the fixed block installed on the sanding machine, the connecting rod can drive the support rod to rotate. A fixed plate is rotatably installed between the two support rods. The angle of the support rod changes, allowing adjustment of the height of the pressure roller installed inside the fixed plate. This allows the pressure roller to limit the movement of leather of different thicknesses, while also preventing uneven sanding or localized over-sanding or under-sanding due to uneven force causing lateral displacement or longitudinal wrinkling of the leather. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of part A.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the skin resurfacing machine and the support plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shown is an enlarged view of the structure of section B.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing block and the connecting rod of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support rod and the grip rod of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Grinding machine; 2. Guide roller; 3. Pressing mechanism; 301. Fixed block; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Rotating block; 304. Support rod; 305. Holding rod; 306. Fixed plate; 307. Pressing roller; 308. Worm gear; 309. Worm wheel; 4. Conveying mechanism; 401. Baffle; 402. Conveyor belt; 403. Support plate; 5. Unloading mechanism; 501. Guide plate; 502. Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, the microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment includes a sanding machine 1. Several guide rollers 2 are rotatably mounted on the sanding machine 1. A pressing mechanism 3 is installed on the side wall of the sanding machine 1 near the guide rollers 2. The pressing mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 301 and a connecting rod 302. Two fixed blocks 301 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the sanding machine 1. A rotating block 303 is rotatably mounted on the fixed block 301, located at the top of the fixed block 301. A fixed... A worm gear 308 is connected, and a worm wheel 309 meshes with the worm gear 308. Both the worm gear 308 and the worm wheel 309 are rotatably connected to a fixed block 301. A connecting rod 302 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 309, and the connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 301. A support rod 304 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 302. Rotating a rotating block 303 causes the worm gear 308 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 309 to rotate within the fixed block 301. When 302 rotates along the inner wall of the fixed block 301, it can drive the support rod 304 to rotate. The support rod 304 is inclined, and a handle 305 and a fixed plate 306 are rotatably installed between two support rods 304. A pressure roller 307 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 306. The angle of the support rod 304 changes, which can adjust the height of the pressure roller 307 installed in the fixed plate 306. Several pressure rollers 307 are equidistantly arranged. The pressure rollers 307 can limit the movement of leather of different thicknesses, and at the same time help prevent the leather from shifting laterally or wrinkling longitudinally due to uneven force, resulting in uneven surface scratches or local over-scratching or under-scratching. The fixed plate 306 and the pressure roller 307 are located on top of the guide roller 2. The leather to be sanded is placed at the bottom of the pressure roller 307. Since the leather is located on top of the guide roller 2, it can drive the guide roller 2 to rotate when pushing the leather, thereby reducing the friction between the leather and the guide roller 2. The diameter of the guide roller 2 is larger than the diameter of the pressure roller 307.
[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a feeding mechanism 5 is installed on the side of the leather polishing machine 1 away from the guide roller 2. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a guide plate 501 and a guide wheel 502. Several guide plates 501 are fixedly installed on the side of the leather polishing machine 1 away from the guide roller 2. The guide wheel 502 is rotatably installed inside the guide plate 501. The processed leather slides out of the interior of the leather polishing machine 1 along the guide wheel 502 installed inside the guide plate 501. Since the guide plate 501 is inclined, the processed leather can be fed to the top of the conveyor belt 402. Several guide plates 501 and guide wheels 502 are equidistantly arranged. The inner wall of the leather polishing machine 1 near the guide plate 501 is arranged with an inclined structure.
[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the part of the leather polishing machine 1 near the guide plate 501. The conveying mechanism 4 includes a conveyor belt 402 and a support plate 403. The support plate 403 is fixedly connected to the leather polishing machine 1 and is located on the side wall of the leather polishing machine 1 near the guide plate 501. A baffle 401 is fixedly installed on the support plate 403. The conveyor belt 402 is rotatably installed between the baffle 401 and the support plate 403. When the control switch of the conveyor belt 402 is activated, it rotates along the baffle 401 and the support plate 403. Since the height of the baffle 401 is greater than the height of the support plate 403, the leather can be prevented from falling to the ground when it is conveyed by the conveyor belt 402.
[0027] In use, the operator first places the leather to be sanded at the bottom of the pressure roller 307. Since several guide rollers 2 are rotatably mounted near the sanding roller in the sanding machine 1, and the leather is located on top of the guide rollers 2, pushing the leather can drive the guide rollers 2 to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the leather and the guide rollers 2. Before sanding, the operator uses a tool to rotate the rotating block 303. The rotating block 303 drives the worm gear 308 fixed at the end to rotate, causing the worm gear 308 to drive the worm wheel 309 to rotate within the fixed block 301 mounted on the sanding machine 1. The worm wheel 309 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 302. When the connecting rod 302 rotates along the inner wall of the fixed block 301, the connecting rod 302 can drive the support rod 304 to rotate. A fixed plate 306 is rotatably mounted between the two support rods 304. Changing the angle of the support rods 304 allows for adjustment of the height of the pressure roller 307 mounted within the fixed plate 306. Adjustment; when the support rod 304 is tilted, rotate the fixed plate 306 to make it parallel to the leather surface, so that the pressure roller 307 can limit the leather of different thicknesses. At the same time, it helps to prevent the leather from shifting laterally or wrinkling longitudinally due to uneven force, resulting in uneven surface scratches or local over-grinding or under-grinding. Start the leather polishing machine 1 so that the polishing roller inside the equipment can treat the leather surface, thereby polishing the leather surface. The treated leather slides out of the leather polishing machine 1 along the guide wheel 502 installed in the guide plate 501. Since the guide plate 501 is tilted, the treated leather can be fed to the top of the conveyor belt 402. Start the control switch of the conveyor belt 402 so that it rotates along the baffle 401 and the support plate 403. Since the height of the baffle 401 is greater than the height of the support plate 403, the leather can also be prevented from falling to the ground when it is transported by the conveyor belt 402.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. Microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment, including a leather polishing machine (1), characterized in that: The tanning machine (1) is rotatably mounted with several guide rollers (2). A pressing mechanism (3) is installed on the side wall of the tanning machine (1) near the guide rollers (2). The pressing mechanism (3) includes a fixed block (301) and a connecting rod (302). Two fixed blocks (301) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the tanning machine (1). A rotating block (303) is rotatably mounted on the fixed block (301). A worm gear (308) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (303). A worm wheel (309) meshes with the worm gear (308). A connecting rod (302) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (309). The connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (301). A support rod (304) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (302). A fixed plate (306) is rotatably mounted between the two support rods (304). A pressure roller (307) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (306).
2. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (304) is inclined and is located at the end of the connecting rod (302) away from the fixing block (301).
3. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (3) also includes a gripping rod (305), which is fixedly installed between two support rods (304), and a plurality of pressing rollers (307) are arranged at equal intervals.
4. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (306) and the pressure roller (307) are located on top of the guide roller (2), and the diameter of the guide roller (2) is greater than the diameter of the pressure roller (307).
5. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (303) is located at the top of the fixed block (301), and the worm (308) and worm wheel (309) are rotatably connected to the fixed block (301).
6. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding machine (1) is equipped with a feeding mechanism (5) on the side away from the guide roller (2). The feeding mechanism (5) includes a guide plate (501) and a guide wheel (502). Several guide plates (501) are fixedly installed on the side of the grinding machine (1) away from the guide roller (2). The guide wheel (502) is rotatably installed inside the guide plate (501).
7. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Several of the guide plates (501) and guide wheels (502) are arranged at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the skin polishing machine (1) near the guide plate (501) is arranged with an inclined structure.
8. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The skin polishing machine (1) has a conveying mechanism (4) fixed near the guide plate (501). The conveying mechanism (4) includes a conveyor belt (402) and a support plate (403). The support plate (403) is fixedly connected to the skin polishing machine (1). A baffle (401) is fixedly installed on the support plate (403). The conveyor belt (402) is rotatably installed between the baffle (401) and the support plate (403).
9. The microfiber sports shoe leather production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The height of the baffle (401) is greater than the height of the support plate (403), and the support plate (403) is located on the side wall of the grinding machine (1) near the guide plate (501).