Spray type cooling device for anodizing of aluminum alloy parts
By using a spray-type cooling device to clean and cool aluminum alloy parts, the problems of slow cooling speed and electrolyte residue in traditional methods are solved, achieving rapid cooling and cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN OUZE METAL SURFACE TREATMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of cooling aluminum alloy parts after anodizing are slow and cannot completely remove the surface electrolyte, affecting the performance.
A spray-type cooling device is adopted, which uses a spray cleaning mechanism and transmission system to spray atomized cleaning fluid through atomizing nozzles to spray and cool aluminum alloy parts. A water collection tank is used to collect and discharge the cleaning fluid.
It achieves rapid cooling and thorough removal of electroplating solution, improving the performance of aluminum alloy parts.
Smart Images
Figure CN224359006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, specifically to a spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts. Background Technology
[0002] Auto parts, also known as automotive components, auto parts, or auto spare parts, refer to the components that make up the various units of a car and all consumable materials that serve the car. They are characterized by a wide variety of types, complex substitutes, complex identification systems, and rapid price fluctuations.
[0003] To reduce weight, automotive parts often use aluminum alloys. To improve wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and weather resistance during subsequent use, these parts are often anodized. After electrolysis, they often need to be sealed. The principle is to seal them through a high-temperature hydration reaction to further increase their corrosion resistance and weather resistance. After the reaction, the parts are often cooled to facilitate handling and subsequent processing. Traditional cooling often involves immersing the parts directly in coolant. While this method can achieve cooling, it lacks ventilation, resulting in slow cooling. At the same time, the electrolyte on the surface cannot be completely removed, affecting subsequent use and failing to meet actual application requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art by providing a spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts.
[0005] The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] A spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts includes an installation table, a spray cleaning mechanism at the top and bottom of the installation table, a water collection tank at the bottom of the spray cleaning mechanism and below the installation table, two second installation rods fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation table, a transmission roller rotatably connected between the second installation rods, a transmission belt on the surface of the transmission roller, and a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the installation table.
[0007] The spray cleaning mechanism includes mounting plates fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting table and a water pump fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water collection tank. The inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a first mounting rod, and the two first mounting rods are connected to evenly distributed atomizing nozzles on the side near the transmission belt. The inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a through groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the input end of the water pump extends into the interior of the water collection tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a water supply pipe. The water supply pipe is divided into two parts, both of which pass through the mounting plate via a through groove and are connected to the first mounting rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, and a mounting block is slidably connected inside the guide groove. One side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the first mounting rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the output end of the electric push rod extends into the interior of the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective ring is provided on the outer side of the transmission roller, the transmission belt is disposed inside the protective ring, and hooks are fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission belt in a uniformly distributed manner.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a partition is fixedly installed inside the water collection tank, and a drain outlet is connected to the rear side of the water collection tank and both sides of the partition.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the second mounting rod on the left side of the front side of the mounting table, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the second mounting rod and is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission roller.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided by this utility model has a water collection tank for holding the cleaning liquid and collecting the cleaned liquid for subsequent discharge. The second mounting rod, transmission roller and transmission belt are used to transport the aluminum alloy parts to be cleaned. The spray cleaning mechanism is used to spray clean the transported aluminum alloy parts, increasing the liquid atomization so that it can evaporate quickly, take away heat and accelerate the cooling of the aluminum alloy parts. At the same time, it cleans the electroplating liquid adhering to the surface of the aluminum alloy parts.
[0016] 2. The spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided by this utility model is equipped with a water pump to pump the cleaning liquid to the atomizing nozzle, which sprays the liquid into atomized form to clean the aluminum alloy parts. At the same time, it can accelerate the evaporation of the liquid, remove heat, and accelerate the heat dissipation of the aluminum alloy parts. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 A bottom view of the mounting table structure of the spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water collection tank structure of the spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the spray cleaning mechanism of the spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of the spray cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting table; 2. Water collection tank; 3. Spray cleaning mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Mounting block; 304. First mounting rod; 305. Atomizing nozzle; 306. Water supply pipe; 307. Water pump; 308. Guide groove; 309. Through groove; 4. Second mounting rod; 5. Transmission roller; 6. Drive motor; 7. Protective ring; 8. Transmission belt; 9. Hook; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Drain outlet; 12. Partition. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0025] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of this utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating the connection relationship between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Example
[0029] The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts provided in this embodiment, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the system includes an installation table 1, with a spray cleaning mechanism 3 installed at the top and bottom of the installation table 1. A water collection tank 2 is placed below the installation table 1 and at the bottom of the spray cleaning mechanism 3. Two second installation rods 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation table 1. A transmission roller 5 is rotatably connected between the second installation rods 4. A transmission belt 8 is installed on the surface of the transmission roller 5. A drain pipe 10 is connected to the bottom of the installation table 1. The water collection tank 2 is used to hold the cleaning liquid and collect the cleaned liquid for subsequent discharge. The second installation rods 4, transmission rollers 5, and transmission belt 8 are used to transport the aluminum alloy parts that need to be cleaned. The spray cleaning mechanism 3 is used to spray the transported aluminum alloy parts to increase liquid atomization so that it can evaporate quickly, remove heat, and accelerate the cooling of the aluminum alloy parts. At the same time, it cleans the electroplating liquid adhering to the surface of the aluminum alloy parts.
[0030] The spray cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting table 1 and a water pump 307 fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water collection tank 2. The inner side of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a first mounting rod 304. The two first mounting rods 304 are connected to evenly distributed atomizing nozzles 305 on the side near the transmission belt 8. The inner side of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a through groove 309. The water pump 307 is used to pump the cleaning liquid to the atomizing nozzles 305, and spray it out through the atomizing nozzles 305 to clean the aluminum alloy parts. At the same time, it can accelerate the evaporation of the liquid, remove heat, and accelerate the heat dissipation of the aluminum alloy parts.
[0031] The input end of the water pump 307 extends into the interior of the water collection tank 2, and the output end of the water pump 307 is connected to the water supply pipe 306. The water supply pipe 306 is divided into two parts, both of which pass through the mounting plate 301 via the through groove 309 and are connected to the first mounting rod 304. The water pump 307 is used to guide the cooled and cleaned liquid to the inside of the water collection tank 2 for subsequent centralized discharge. The water supply pipe 306 is used to send the cleaning liquid pumped out by the water pump 307 to the atomizing nozzle 305. At the same time, the atomizing nozzle 305 can be adjusted as needed to continuously supply the cleaning liquid.
[0032] The inner side of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a guide groove 308, and a mounting block 303 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 308. One side of the mounting block 303 is fixedly connected to the first mounting rod 304. The guide groove 308 and the mounting block 303 are provided for the installation of the first mounting rod 304 to facilitate the subsequent adjustment of the first mounting rod 304 in raising and lowering.
[0033] An electric push rod 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 301. The output end of the electric push rod 302 extends into the interior of the guide groove 308 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 303. The electric push rod 302 is used to push the mounting block 303 to drive the first mounting rod 304 and the atomizing nozzle 305 to rise and fall, thereby realizing the spraying, cooling and cleaning of aluminum alloy parts of different sizes.
[0034] A protective ring 7 is fitted on the outer side of the transmission roller 5, and the transmission belt 8 is set inside the protective ring 7. The surface of the transmission belt 8 is fixedly equipped with evenly distributed hooks 9. The protective ring 7 is used to limit the transmission belt 8 during transmission and increase the stability of aluminum alloy parts during transportation.
[0035] A partition 12 is fixedly installed inside the water collection tank 2. Drain outlets 11 are connected to the rear side of the water collection tank 2 and on both sides of the partition 12. The partition 12 is used to divide the inner cavity of the water collection tank 2 into two parts: one for holding unused cleaning liquid and the other for holding cleaning liquid after cleaning, so as to isolate the two and prevent the cleaning liquid from mixing and causing the electroplating liquid that was cleaned from the inside to adhere to the surface of the aluminum alloy parts again.
[0036] A drive motor 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the second mounting rod 4 on the left side of the mounting table 1. The output end of the drive motor 6 passes through the second mounting rod 4 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission roller 5. The drive motor 6 is used to drive the transmission roller 5 to move the protective ring 7, the transmission belt 8 and the hook 9, thereby moving the aluminum alloy parts to achieve subsequent cleaning.
[0037] In use, the cleaning solution is added to the right side of the inside of the water collection tank 2. After the solution is added, the aluminum alloy part to be cleaned is suspended at the bottom of the hook 9. The mounting block 303, the first mounting rod 304 and the atomizing nozzle 305 are adjusted according to the size of the aluminum alloy part by using the electric push rod 302. After adjusting to the required position, the drive motor 6 and the water pump 307 are turned on at the same time. The drive motor 6 drives the transmission roller 5 to move the protective ring 7, the transmission belt 8, the hook 9 and the aluminum alloy part. At the same time, the water pump 307 pumps out the cleaning solution inside the water collection tank 2. The cleaning solution is also sent to the atomizing nozzle 305 through the water supply pipe 306 and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 305 to clean the moving aluminum alloy part. After cleaning, the aluminum alloy part is removed. At the same time, the cleaning solution falls into the inside of the mounting table 1 and flows back to the left side of the water collection tank 2 through the drain pipe 10. After use, the used and unused cleaning solution can be discharged through the drain outlet 11.
[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that any equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts, characterized in that, The installation includes an installation table (1), with a spray cleaning mechanism (3) at the top and bottom of the installation table (1). A water collection tank (2) is placed below the installation table (1) and at the bottom of the spray cleaning mechanism (3). Two second installation rods (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the installation table (1). A transmission roller (5) is rotatably connected between the second installation rods (4). A transmission belt (8) is provided on the surface of the transmission roller (5). A drain pipe (10) is connected to the bottom of the installation table (1). The spray cleaning mechanism (3) includes a mounting plate (301) fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the mounting table (1) and a water pump (307) fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the water collection tank (2). The inner side of the mounting plate (301) is provided with a first mounting rod (304). The two first mounting rods (304) are connected to a uniformly distributed atomizing nozzle (305) on the side near the transmission belt (8). The inner side of the mounting plate (301) is provided with a through groove (309).
2. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input end of the water pump (307) extends into the interior of the water collection tank (2), and the output end of the water pump (307) is connected to a water supply pipe (306). The water supply pipe (306) is divided into two parts, both of which pass through the mounting plate (301) via through grooves (309) and are connected to the first mounting rod (304).
3. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (301) has a guide groove (308) on its inner side, and a mounting block (303) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (308). One side of the mounting block (303) is fixedly connected to the first mounting rod (304).
4. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, An electric push rod (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (301), and the output end of the electric push rod (302) extends into the interior of the guide groove (308) and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (303).
5. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the transmission roller (5) is fitted with a protective ring (7), the transmission belt (8) is disposed inside the protective ring (7), and the surface of the transmission belt (8) is fixedly fitted with evenly distributed hooks (9).
6. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water collection tank (2) is fixedly installed with a partition (12), and the rear side of the water collection tank (2) and both sides of the partition (12) are connected to a drain outlet (11).
7. The spray-type cooling device for anodizing aluminum alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the second mounting rod (4) on the left side of the front side of the mounting table (1). The output end of the drive motor (6) passes through the second mounting rod (4) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission roller (5).