Discharge device for ultrafine powder packaging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of discharging devices for superfine powder packaging, it is related to packaging equipment technical field, including fixed plate, bunker, stirring mechanism, motor two, screw rod, rotary disc, fixed frame, fixed mechanism and bag changing mechanism.Stirring mechanism is driven to rotate stirring rod by motor one, prevent superfine powder agglomeration, ensure that discharging is smooth;Fixed mechanism is cooperated by sliding ring, fixed ring and spring, and packaging bag is fixed firmly;Bag changing mechanism is cooperated by ratchet wheel, sliding sleeve and clamping block etc., and the rapid replacement of packaging bag is realized.The utility model is compact in structure, and degree of automation is high, can effectively improve the packaging efficiency and quality of superfine powder, reduce manual operation, reduce labor intensity, with remarkable practicality and innovativeness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment technology, specifically a feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder. Background Technology

[0002] Ultrafine powder is an ultrafine powder produced by grinding with an ultrafine grinding mill or ultrafine grinding equipment. Ultrafine powder has a wide range of applications, including mining, cement, chemical, and building materials powder processing industries.

[0003] In the production of ultrafine powder, packaging is a crucial step. Traditional ultrafine powder packaging and feeding devices have many problems, such as unstable bag fixation leading to leakage; uneven feeding due to powder clumping; and cumbersome and inefficient bag changing operations. These problems not only affect packaging quality but may also lead to powder waste and environmental pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new ultrafine powder packaging and feeding device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide a feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder includes a fixed plate and a hopper, the fixed plate being connected to the hopper, the hopper containing ultrafine powder, an inlet at the top of the hopper, an outlet at the bottom of the hopper, and a control valve inside the outlet. The device also includes:

[0007] The mixing mechanism, connected to the silo, is used to mix the fine powder inside the silo.

[0008] Motor 2 is connected to the fixed plate;

[0009] A threaded rotating rod is connected to the second output end of the motor, and a threaded groove is provided on the upper part of the threaded rotating rod;

[0010] A rotating disk is rotatably connected to a threaded rotating rod.

[0011] A fixed frame, connected to the rotating disk, is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner at equal intervals to support the packaging bag;

[0012] The fixing mechanism is connected at one end to the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper and at the other end to the threaded rotating rod. It is used to fix the packaging bag and at the same time to close the discharge port.

[0013] The bag changing mechanism is connected to a rotating disk at one end and a fixing mechanism at the other end, and is used to replace packaging bags.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring mechanism includes:

[0015] Motor 1 is connected to the top of the hopper;

[0016] The drive rod is connected to one output end of the motor;

[0017] A stirring rod is connected to a drive rod, and the stirring rod is provided in several groups.

[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the fixing mechanism includes:

[0019] The sliding ring is slidably connected to the discharge port of the hopper.

[0020] The fixed ring is slidably connected to the sliding ring;

[0021] Spring 1 has one end connected to the sliding ring and the other end connected to the fixed ring;

[0022] The sleeve rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove on the threaded rotating rod and is also connected to the sliding ring;

[0023] Spring 2 has one end connected to the sleeve rod and the other end connected to the hopper.

[0024] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bag changing mechanism includes:

[0025] A ratchet, connected to a rotating disk;

[0026] The sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the threaded rotating rod.

[0027] The fixed rod is connected to the sliding sleeve;

[0028] The locking block is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.

[0029] The spiral spring is connected to the locking block at one end and to the fixing rod at the other end.

[0030] The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the sleeve rod.

[0031] A folding rod, one end of which is connected to a rotating ring;

[0032] The connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the folding rod and also connected to the sliding sleeve;

[0033] Spring three has one end connected to the other end of the bending rod and the other end connected to the connecting cylinder.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0035] Uniform feeding: The mixing mechanism rotates the mixing rod inside the hopper, effectively preventing the ultrafine powder from clumping and ensuring a smooth and uniform feeding process, thus improving packaging quality.

[0036] Packaging bags are securely fixed: The fixing mechanism uses the clamping force of springs and the cooperation of sliding rings and fixing rings to firmly fix the packaging bags below the discharge port, preventing leakage of ultrafine powder and packaging bags from falling off.

[0037] Convenient and efficient bag changing: The bag changing mechanism is designed to enable quick replacement of packaging bags, reducing bag changing time and improving packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0040] Figure 3 This is a top view of the ratchet in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve rod in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0042] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Hopper; 3. Motor 1; 4. Drive rod; 5. Stirring rod; 6. Motor 2; 7. Rotating disc; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Rotating wheel; 10. Sliding ring; 11. Fixed ring; 12. Spring 1; 13. Sleeve rod; 14. Spring 2; 15. Threaded rotating rod; 16. Ratchet; 17. Sliding sleeve; 18. Fixed rod; 19. Locking block; 20. Spiral spring; 21. Folding rod; 22. Connecting cylinder; 23. Spring 3; 24. Rotating ring. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] In this embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder includes a fixed plate 1 and a hopper 2, wherein the fixed plate 1 is connected to the hopper 2, the hopper 2 contains ultrafine powder, the top of the hopper 2 has a feed inlet, the bottom of the hopper 2 has a discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is equipped with a control valve. The device also includes:

[0045] A stirring mechanism, connected to hopper 2, is used to stir the fine powder inside the hopper;

[0046] Motor 2, number 6, is connected to the fixed plate 1;

[0047] A threaded rotating rod 15 is connected to the output end of motor 6, and a threaded groove is provided on the upper part of the threaded rotating rod 15.

[0048] Rotating disk 7 is rotatably connected to threaded rotating rod 15;

[0049] A fixed frame 8 is connected to a rotating disk 7. The fixed frame 8 is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circle with equal spacing to support the packaging bag.

[0050] The fixing mechanism is connected at one end to the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper 2 and at the other end to the threaded rotating rod 15. It is used to fix the packaging bag and at the same time to close the discharge port.

[0051] The bag changing mechanism is connected to the rotating disk 7 at one end and to the fixing mechanism at the other end, and is used to replace the packaging bags.

[0052] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 The stirring mechanism includes:

[0053] Motor 3 is connected to the top of hopper 2;

[0054] Drive rod 4 is connected to the output terminal of motor 3;

[0055] The stirring rod 5 is connected to the drive rod 4, and the stirring rod 5 is provided in several groups.

[0056] When motor 3 starts, its output drives the drive rod 4 to rotate, which in turn causes the stirring rod 5 to rotate in the hopper 2. Several sets of stirring rods 5 thoroughly stir the ultrafine powder to prevent it from clumping in the hopper 2 and ensure smooth and uniform feeding.

[0057] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The fixing mechanism includes:

[0058] Sliding ring 10 is slidably connected to the discharge port of hopper 2;

[0059] The fixed ring 11 is slidably connected to the sliding ring 10;

[0060] Spring 12 has one end connected to sliding ring 10 and the other end connected to fixed ring 11;

[0061] The sleeve rod 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove on the threaded rotating rod 15 and is also connected to the sliding ring 10;

[0062] Spring 2 14 is connected at one end to sleeve rod 13 and at the other end to hopper 2.

[0063] In the initial state, spring 12 and spring 24 are in their natural state, and sleeve 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of threaded rotating rod 15;

[0064] When the packaging bag is placed on the fixing frame 8 to fix the packaging bag, the second motor 6 drives the threaded rotating rod 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve rod 13 to move downward. The sleeve rod 13 drives the sliding ring 10 to move downward synchronously. The sliding ring 10 drives the fixing ring 11 to move downward, so that the fixing ring 11 abuts against the opening of the packaging bag. Together with the fixing frame 8, the packaging bag is fixed. The first spring 12 is compressed, generating a certain clamping force, so that the packaging bag is firmly fixed below the discharge port. At this time, the second spring 14 is in a stretched state.

[0065] When the packaging bag is released, motor 2 6 starts and drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate in the opposite direction. The sleeve 13 moves upward along the threaded groove, driving the sliding ring 10 to move upward, and then driving the fixed ring 11 to move upward until it separates from the opening of the packaging bag. When the sleeve 13 moves upward to a position where there is no threaded groove on the threaded rod 15, the sleeve 13 can no longer move upward. At this time, spring 2 14 is in a compressed state, which is used to provide pressure when motor 2 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate in the forward direction, so that the sleeve 13 is reconnected to the threaded groove.

[0066] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The bag changing mechanism includes:

[0067] Ratchet 16 is connected to rotating disk 7;

[0068] The sliding sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the threaded rotating rod 15;

[0069] The fixed rod 18 is connected to the sliding sleeve 17;

[0070] The locking block 19 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 18;

[0071] The spiral spring 20 is connected at one end to the locking block 19 and at the other end to the fixing rod 18;

[0072] Rotating ring 24 is rotatably connected to sleeve rod 13;

[0073] One end of the folding rod 21 is connected to the rotating ring 24;

[0074] The connecting cylinder 22 is slidably connected to the folding rod 21 and is also connected to the sliding sleeve 17;

[0075] Spring 23 has one end connected to the other end of the bending rod 21 and the other end connected to the connecting cylinder 22.

[0076] During the process of fixing the packaging bag, the locking block 19 does not engage with the ratchet 16. At this time, the ratchet 16 cannot rotate, so the rotating disk 7 cannot rotate. After the fixing is completed, the locking block 19 is located at the bottom of the ratchet 16, and there is a certain distance between the two in the longitudinal direction.

[0077] When the packaging bag needs to be replaced, motor 6 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the sleeve rod 13 drives the locking block 19 to move upward. When the fixing ring 11 moves upward until the packaging bag opening is disengaged, the locking block 19 remains at the bottom of the ratchet 16. As the fixing ring 11 continues to move upward, the locking block 19 moves to engage with the ratchet 16. At this time, the locking block 19 drives the ratchet 16 to rotate, and the ratchet 16 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate, so that another set of packaging bags rotates to the bottom of the discharge port. The packaging bag filled with powder rotates away from the discharge port, and motor 6 stops rotating.

[0078] In this embodiment, the rotation speed of the second motor 6 is relatively slow.

[0079] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 It also includes:

[0080] Rotating wheel 9 is connected to rotating disk 7 and abuts against fixed plate 1.

[0081] The rotating wheel 9 supports the rotating disk 7.

[0082] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In the initial state, spring 12 and spring 24 are in their natural state, and sleeve rod 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of threaded rotating rod 15.

[0083] When the packaging bag is placed on the fixing frame 8 to fix it, the motor 6 drives the threaded rotating rod 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the sleeve rod 13 to move downward. The sleeve rod 13 drives the sliding ring 10 to move downward synchronously. The sliding ring 10 drives the fixing ring 11 to move downward, so that the fixing ring 11 abuts against the opening of the packaging bag. Together with the fixing frame 8, the packaging bag is fixed. The spring 12 is compressed, generating a certain clamping force, so that the packaging bag is firmly fixed below the discharge port. At this time, the spring 14 is in a stretched state. During the process of fixing the packaging bag, the locking block 19 does not engage with the ratchet 16. At this time, the ratchet 16 cannot rotate, so the rotating disk 7 cannot rotate. After the fixing is completed, the locking block 19 is located at the bottom of the ratchet 16, and there is a certain distance between the two in the longitudinal direction.

[0084] When the control valve is opened, the powder falls from the outlet into the packaging bag for collection. Motor 3 starts, and its output end drives the drive rod 4 to rotate, which in turn causes the stirring rod 5 to rotate in the hopper 2. Several sets of stirring rods 5 fully stir the ultrafine powder to prevent the ultrafine powder from clumping in the hopper 2 and ensure smooth and uniform feeding.

[0085] After a certain weight of material is discharged, the control valve closes, and motor 6 starts, driving the threaded rod 15 to rotate in the opposite direction. The sleeve rod 13 moves upward along the threaded groove, driving the sliding ring 10 to move upward, which in turn drives the fixed ring 11 to move upward until it separates from the packaging bag opening. When the sleeve rod 13 moves upward to a point where there is no threaded groove on the threaded rod 15, the sleeve rod 13 can no longer move upward. At this time, spring 14 is in a compressed state. The sleeve rod 13 drives the locking block 19 to move upward. When the fixed ring 11 moves upward until it separates from the packaging bag opening, the locking block 19 is still located at the bottom of the ratchet 16. As the fixed ring 11 continues to move upward, the locking block 19 moves to engage with the ratchet 16. At this time, the locking block 19 drives the ratchet 16 to rotate, and the ratchet 16 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate, causing another set of packaging bags to rotate to the bottom of the discharge port. The packaging bags filled with powder rotate away from the discharge port, and motor 6 stops rotating.

[0086] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0087] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder, comprising a fixed plate and a hopper, the fixed plate being connected to the hopper, the hopper containing ultrafine powder, the hopper having an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom, the outlet having a control valve, characterized in that... Also includes: The mixing mechanism, connected to the silo, is used to mix the fine powder inside the silo. Motor 2 is connected to the fixed plate; A threaded rotating rod is connected to the second output end of the motor, and a threaded groove is provided on the upper part of the threaded rotating rod; A rotating disk is rotatably connected to a threaded rotating rod. A fixed frame, connected to the rotating disk, is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner at equal intervals to support the packaging bag; The fixing mechanism is connected at one end to the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper and at the other end to the threaded rotating rod. It is used to fix the packaging bag and at the same time to close the discharge port. The bag changing mechanism is connected to a rotating disk at one end and a fixing mechanism at the other end, and is used to replace packaging bags.

2. The feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes: Motor 1 is connected to the top of the hopper; The drive rod is connected to one output end of the motor; A stirring rod is connected to a drive rod, and the stirring rod is provided in several groups.

3. The feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: The sliding ring is slidably connected to the discharge port of the hopper. The fixed ring is slidably connected to the sliding ring; Spring 1 has one end connected to the sliding ring and the other end connected to the fixed ring; The sleeve rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove on the threaded rotating rod and is also connected to the sliding ring; Spring 2 has one end connected to the sleeve rod and the other end connected to the hopper.

4. The feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bag changing mechanism includes: A ratchet, connected to a rotating disk; The sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the threaded rotating rod. The fixed rod is connected to the sliding sleeve; The locking block is rotatably connected to the fixed rod. The spiral spring is connected to the locking block at one end and to the fixing rod at the other end. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the sleeve rod. A folding rod, one end of which is connected to a rotating ring; The connecting cylinder is slidably connected to the folding rod and also connected to the sliding sleeve; Spring three has one end connected to the other end of the bending rod and the other end connected to the connecting cylinder.

5. The feeding device for packaging ultrafine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The rotating wheel is connected to the rotating disk and abuts against the fixed plate.

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