Steel rotary stair structure
By designing a steel spiral staircase structure, the problems of low space utilization and limited functionality of traditional staircases were solved. The design also integrated cable routing and fireproof insulation, improving the safety and convenience of the gate control room.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- POWERCHINA HUADONG ENG CORP LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steel staircases have low space utilization and limited functionality in the gate control rooms of water conservancy facilities, and cannot integrate requirements such as cable routing.
Design a steel spiral staircase structure, using hollow columns and spiral steps. The columns have internal chambers for pipeline layout. The steps are welded to the supporting columns. The resting platform and the side wall of the columns have installation holes to facilitate pipeline passage and personnel access. The steps are reinforced with plates, and the inside of the columns is lined with a fireproof insulation layer to improve safety.
It improves space utilization, integrates cable routing, enhances structural strength and fire resistance, provides convenient access and rest platforms, and meets the safety and convenience requirements of the gate control room.
Smart Images

Figure CN224363571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a steel spiral staircase structure. It is applicable to the field of staircase structure technology. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of water conservancy infrastructure construction and the advancement of modernization, the maintenance and management of various hydraulic structures have become increasingly important, especially in the operation and management of water conservancy equipment such as intake gate rooms. Intake gate rooms are typically used for the operation and maintenance of water conservancy facilities such as sluice gates, reservoirs, and pumping stations. These rooms are usually equipped with gate hoists, electrical control systems, valves, pipelines, and other equipment. In actual operation, the functionality and safety of the gate room are paramount; therefore, all supporting facilities within the room must meet stringent requirements for safety, durability, and convenience.
[0003] In the design and construction of machine rooms, staircases are an important supporting facility, often used for staff mobility and equipment maintenance. While traditional steel staircase structures can meet certain needs, with technological advancements and the diversification of machine room usage requirements, existing traditional steel staircases have the following drawbacks: low space utilization: traditional solid columns occupy a large amount of machine room space and cannot integrate other functions; limited functionality: used only as a passageway, without considering the needs of cable routing within the machine room. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a steel spiral staircase structure.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a steel spiral staircase structure, having:
[0006] The column is located between the first platform and the second platform, with the first platform positioned above the second platform. The column is hollow and has a chamber in the middle that allows pipelines to pass through.
[0007] The steps are spirally installed on the columns, and a support column is fixedly connected to the end of each adjacent step that is away from the column.
[0008] The guardrail is installed on the end of the steps away from the posts.
[0009] At least two rest platforms are provided on the column along the length of the column. The two ends of the rest platform are connected to the two steps in front and behind it. The distance between two adjacent rest platforms is 6m.
[0010] The resting platform on the column that is close to the first platform is the first resting platform, and the resting platform on the column that is close to the second platform is the second resting platform. The side wall of the column has mounting holes at positions corresponding to the first and second resting platforms, so that the first end of the pipeline inside the column can extend out of the mounting hole at the first resting platform and be arranged on the first platform, and the second end of the pipeline inside the column can extend out of the mounting hole at the second resting platform and be arranged on the second platform.
[0011] The columns, steps, support columns, and rest platforms are all made of steel, and the columns and steps, the columns and rest platforms, and the steps and support columns are all connected by welding.
[0012] A first reinforcing plate is installed between the bottom of the steps and the column, and a second reinforcing plate is installed between the bottom of the rest platform and the column.
[0013] A fireproof and insulating layer is installed on the inner wall of the column cavity.
[0014] Reinforcing ribs are installed inside the column cavity.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model facilitates the arrangement of pipelines between the first and second platforms by setting up a column between the first and second platforms and constructing a chamber within the column; this utility model provides good fireproof and insulation by lining the inner wall of the chamber with a fireproof and insulating layer; this utility model facilitates personnel passage between the first and second platforms by arranging steps in a spiral pattern on the side wall of the column, with steel steps welded to the steel column, and adjacent steps connected by welded support columns. A first support column is provided between the lower end of the step and the column. A reinforcing plate is provided, and a guardrail is installed at the end of the step away from the column to protect personnel and give the staircase good structural strength. This utility model provides a rest platform on the side wall of the column, which is convenient for people on the staircase to rest. A first mounting hole is made on the side wall of the column corresponding to the first rest platform, which is close to the first platform, and a second mounting hole is made on the side wall of the column corresponding to the second rest platform, which is close to the second platform. This allows the pipelines in the column to be arranged on the first platform through the first mounting hole and on the second platform through the second mounting hole. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 : A schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Column; 1-1. Chamber; 2. Step; 3. Guardrail; 4. Support column; 5. First rest platform; 6. Second rest platform; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Fireproof insulation layer; 9. Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0019] Example 1 is a steel spiral staircase structure, which has the following features:
[0020] Column 1 is arranged between the first platform and the second platform. The first platform is located above the second platform. Column 1 is hollow and has a chamber 1-1 in the middle that allows pipelines to pass through.
[0021] Step 2 is spirally installed on column 1, and support column 4 is fixedly connected to the end of two adjacent steps 2 away from column 1.
[0022] The guardrail 3 is installed on the step 2 at the end away from the column 1. In this way, the pipeline between the first platform and the second platform can be connected through the chamber 1-1 of the column 1, and it is convenient for personnel to move between the first platform and the second platform via the step 2 on the column 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, reinforcing ribs 9 are installed inside chamber 1-1 of column 1. This gives column 1 higher structural strength.
[0024] Example 2 is a steel spiral staircase structure. Based on Example 1, in this example, at least two rest platforms are provided along the length of column 1. Each rest platform is connected to its two front and rear steps 2 at both ends, and the distance between two adjacent rest platforms is 6 meters. This allows people to rest at the rest platforms when the distance between the first and second platforms is relatively large.
[0025] A resting platform on column 1, adjacent to the first platform, is designated as the first resting platform 5. A resting platform on column 1, adjacent to the second platform, is designated as the second resting platform 6. Mounting holes 7 are formed on the side wall of column 1 at positions corresponding to the first resting platform 5 and the second resting platform 6. These holes allow the first end of the pipeline inside column 1 to extend from the mounting hole 7 on the first resting platform 5 and be placed on the first platform, and the second end of the pipeline inside column 1 to extend from the mounting hole 7 on the second resting platform 6 and be placed on the second platform, thus facilitating the connection between the pipelines on the first and second platforms.
[0026] In this embodiment, a fireproof and insulating layer 8 is laid on the inner wall of the chamber 1-1 of the column 1. This gives the column 1 good fireproof and insulating properties.
[0027] In this embodiment, the fireproof insulation layer 8 adopts a layered composite structure, having a substrate layer and an outer film layer. The substrate layer is made of ceramicized silicone rubber sheet, and the film is made of mica tape impregnated with epoxy resin.
[0028] Example 3 is a steel spiral staircase structure. Based on Example 1, in this example, the column 1, steps 2, support columns 4, and rest platform are all made of steel. The column 1 and steps 2, the column 1 and the rest platform, and the steps 2 and support columns 4 are all connected by welding. This facilitates the fixed connection of the column 1, steps 2, support columns 4, and rest platform, and provides good structural strength.
[0029] In this embodiment, the rest platform and step 2 are made of Q235B carbon structural steel and the surface is treated with anti-slip material.
[0030] In this embodiment, a first reinforcing plate is provided between the bottom of step 2 and column 1, and a second reinforcing plate is provided between the bottom of rest platform and column 1. The first reinforcing plate is welded to both step 2 and column 1, and the second reinforcing plate is welded to both rest platform and column 1. This achieves a fixed connection between the first and second reinforcing plates and provides better structural stability for step 2 and rest platform.
[0031] Example 4 is a steel spiral staircase structure, which has the following features:
[0032] Column 1 is arranged between the first platform and the second platform. The first platform is located above the second platform. Column 1 is hollow and has a chamber 1-1 in the middle that allows pipelines to pass through.
[0033] Step 2 is spirally installed on column 1, and support column 4 is fixedly connected to the end of two adjacent steps 2 away from column 1.
[0034] Guardrail 3 is installed on the end of step 2 away from post 1.
[0035] At least two rest platforms are provided on the column 1 along the length of the column 1. The two ends of the rest platforms are connected to the two steps 2 in front and behind them. The distance between two adjacent rest platforms is 6m.
[0036] The resting platform on column 1 that is close to the first platform is called the first resting platform 5, and the resting platform on column 1 that is close to the second platform is called the second resting platform 6. Mounting holes 7 are made on the side wall of column 1 at positions corresponding to the first resting platform 5 and the second resting platform 6, so that the first end of the pipeline inside column 1 can extend out of the mounting hole 7 at the first resting platform 5 and be arranged on the first platform, and the second end of the pipeline inside column 1 can extend out of the mounting hole 7 at the second resting platform 6 and be arranged on the second platform.
[0037] The column 1, step 2, support column 4, and rest platform are all made of steel. The column 1 and step 2, the column 1 and rest platform, and the step 2 and support column 4 are all connected by welding.
[0038] A first reinforcing plate is provided between the bottom of the step 2 and the column 1, and a second reinforcing plate is provided between the bottom of the rest platform and the column 1.
[0039] A fireproof and insulating layer 8 is installed on the inner wall of the chamber 1-1 of the column 1.
[0040] A reinforcing rib 9 is installed inside the chamber 1-1 of the column 1.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A steel revolving stair structure, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of steel pipe support, including: the column (1) is arranged between first platform and second platform, first platform is located at the position above second platform, column (1) is hollow, and cavity (1-1) that can make pipeline pass through is made in middle part; Step (2) is installed in spiral on column (1), and support column (4) is fixedly connected at the end away from column (1) on adjacent two steps (2). Guardrail (3) is installed on the end of step (2) away from column (1). At least two rest platforms are provided on column (1) along the length direction of column (1), and the rest platforms are communicated with two steps (2) before and after it, and the interval between adjacent two rest platforms is 6m.
2. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The rest platform near first platform on column (1) is first rest platform (5), and the rest platform near second platform on column (1) is second rest platform (6), and installation hole (7) is made on the side wall of column (1) at the corresponding position of first rest platform (5) and second rest platform (6), so that the first end of pipeline in column (1) can be stretched out from installation hole (7) at first rest platform (5) and arranged on first platform, and the second end of pipeline in column (1) can be stretched out from installation hole (7) at second rest platform (6) and arranged on second platform.
3. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 2, characterized in that The column (1), step (2), support column (4) and rest platform are all made of steel, and the column (1) and step (2), the column (1) and rest platform, and the step (2) and support column (4) are connected by welding.
4. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: First reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom of step (2) and column (1), and second reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom of rest platform and column (1).
5. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Fireproof insulation layer (8) is laid on the inner wall of cavity (1-1) in column (1).
6. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing rib (9) is installed in cavity (1-1) in column (1).
7. A steel revolving stair construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: