Glass curtain wall window and glass curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model provides a glass curtain wall window and glass curtain wall, including installation frame, installation frame is connected with the window of building, and the opening window main part sets up in the inside of installation frame, and the top of opening window main part is hinged with installation frame, and the glass curtain wall main part sets up in the outer periphery of opening window main part. Compared with prior art, the utility model: the movable glass can lift flexibly, when needing large flow ventilation, rotates the adjusting handle and makes movable glass to move up to coincide with fixed glass, at this time movable glass releases the space that originally occupies completely, pushes away opening window main part again, the area that originally was sheltered by movable glass all participates in air circulation, ventilation area increases greatly, improves ventilation efficiency significantly, and under the scene of not needing large angle opening window sash, only through lifting movable glass can realize ventilation, and ventilation effect is while window does not need to open outward, avoids the security hidden danger that window sash stretches out, maintains the integrity of building facade simultaneously, makes the aesthetic degree better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a glass curtain wall window and a glass curtain wall, belonging to the field of glass curtain walls. Background Technology

[0002] In modern building curtain wall design, operable windows are an important component for regulating indoor ventilation and improving air circulation, and their structural rationality and functional practicality have always been a focus of industry attention. Traditional top-hung windows, as a common opening type, were once widely used in various buildings due to their convenient installation and small space occupation. However, their inherent structural design defects have gradually become apparent in actual use, especially their limitations in opening angle and ventilation efficiency.

[0003] Traditionally, top-hung windows typically open by hinged tops and tilting outwards or inwards at the bottom. Due to limitations in the hinge structure's range of motion and the window sash's own weight balance, their maximum opening angle is usually only 30°-45°. This small opening angle directly results in a narrow airflow path, making it difficult for fresh outdoor air to quickly and fully enter the room, and also hindering the efficient removal of stale indoor air. This problem of poor ventilation is particularly pronounced in high summer temperatures or in crowded indoor environments, making it difficult to meet the human body's needs for a comfortable environment. Therefore, designing a glass curtain wall window and glass curtain wall is essential. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a glass curtain wall window and a glass curtain wall to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a glass curtain wall window, comprising:

[0006] The mounting frame connects to the building's windows;

[0007] The main body of the opening window is set inside the mounting frame, and its top is hinged to the mounting frame;

[0008] The window lock is installed on the side of the main body of the window that is closer to the interior, and the inner wall of the mounting frame has a lock groove that matches the window lock.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple first sealing strips are bonded at equal intervals to the inner sidewall of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame has a multi-cavity design.

[0010] Furthermore, the main body of the opening window includes a window frame, fixed glass, movable glass, and a drive assembly. The top of the window frame is hinged to the top of the inner part of the mounting frame, and the upper half of the window frame near the outside is equipped with fixed glass. The window frame near the inside is provided with a movable groove, and the movable glass is installed in the movable groove. The window frame near the inside is provided with a drive assembly for controlling the raising and lowering of the movable glass.

[0011] Furthermore, the shape of the window frame matches the internal shape of the mounting frame, and multiple second sealing strips are bonded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the window frame. When the main body of the openable window is closed, the second sealing strips and the first sealing strips are distributed alternately.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable glass includes a sealing strip, a first double-layered laminated glass, and a first outer frame. The width of the first outer frame matches the inner width of the movable groove, and the first double-layered laminated glass is disposed inside the first outer frame. A sealing strip that abuts against the fixed glass is disposed on the top of the first outer frame near the fixed glass.

[0013] Furthermore, both sides inside the mounting frame are hinged with support rods, one end of which is hinged to the inner side wall of the mounting frame, and the other end of which is hinged to the outer side wall of the opening window body.

[0014] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes an adjusting handle, a lead screw, a lead rod, a transmission rod, a transmission bevel gear, a main bevel gear, a secondary bevel gear, and a driven bevel gear. Drive chambers are provided on both sides of the window frame near the interior, and a lead rod is rotatably connected within each drive chamber. A matching lead screw is mounted on the lead rod, and the lead screw is connected to the center of the first outer frame sidewall of the movable glass. A transmission rod is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the window frame, and a secondary bevel gear is fixed at the center of the transmission rod. Transmission bevel gears are fixed on both sides of the transmission rod, and a driven bevel gear meshing with the transmission bevel gear is fixed at the bottom of the lead rod. An adjusting handle is installed at the center of the bottom of the window frame near the interior, and a main bevel gear meshing with the secondary bevel gear is located inside the window frame at one end of the transmission rod. The output end of the adjusting handle is connected to the center of the main bevel gear.

[0015] Secondly, this utility model also provides a glass curtain wall, including at least one of the aforementioned glass curtain wall windows:

[0016] The main body of the glass curtain wall is located on the outer periphery of the main body of the operable window;

[0017] Vertical frames are installed on the left and right sides of the main body of the glass curtain wall;

[0018] Horizontal frames are installed at the top and bottom ends of the main body of the glass curtain wall;

[0019] The connector is used to connect the vertical frame and the horizontal frame. The connector has a cross-shaped design and is connected to the vertical frame and the horizontal frame by bolts.

[0020] Anchor supports are used to connect the upper and lower vertical frames. The anchor supports are connected to the upper and lower vertical frames by bolts, and the anchor supports are fixed to the building structure by anchor bolts.

[0021] Furthermore, the glass curtain wall body includes a second outer frame and a second double-layer laminated glass disposed inside the second outer frame, and the outer surface of the second outer frame is provided with matching ridges, and the contact surfaces of the vertical frame and the horizontal frame with the second outer frame are provided with grooves that are adapted to the matching ridges.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. The movable glass can be flexibly raised and lowered via a drive assembly, providing users with diverse ventilation adjustment options. When a large flow of ventilation is needed, turning the adjustment handle moves the movable glass upwards until it overlaps with the fixed glass. At this point, the movable glass completely releases the space it originally occupied. Then, pushing open the main body of the window allows the area previously blocked by the movable glass to fully participate in air circulation, significantly increasing the ventilation area. This enables rapid replacement of indoor and outdoor air in a short time, significantly improving ventilation efficiency. In scenarios where it is not necessary to open the window sash at a large angle, ventilation can be achieved simply by raising and lowering the movable glass. This design not only ensures ventilation effects but also avoids the safety hazards caused by outward-extending window sashes because the window does not need to open outwards. At the same time, it maintains the integrity of the building facade, enhancing aesthetics and further improving the flexibility and practicality of ventilation adjustment.

[0024] 2. Multiple first sealing strips are bonded at equal intervals to the inner sidewall of the window frame, and multiple second sealing strips are bonded at equal intervals to the outer surface of the window frame. When the main body of the window is closed, the two types of sealing strips are staggered. This design greatly enhances the sealing effect, effectively preventing rainwater and dust from entering the room, reducing heat loss, and improving the building's energy efficiency and living comfort.

[0025] 3. The main body of the glass curtain wall is fixedly connected to the building facade through vertical frames, horizontal frames, connectors, etc. The matching edge of the second outer frame is adapted to the groove of the vertical and horizontal frames, which ensures the accuracy of installation and avoids the problem of excessive gaps or insufficient installation accuracy at the connection between the traditional top-hung windows and the surrounding curtain wall. This makes the building facade smoother, simpler and more elegant, taking into account the aesthetic requirements of the building.

[0026] 4. The adjustment handle design of the drive component allows users to easily control the raising and lowering of the movable glass; the window lock setting makes it easy to lock the main body of the open window, ensuring its stability in the closed state. The overall operation is simple and easy to understand, improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical and horizontal frames of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the glass curtain wall of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the opening window body of this utility model from one perspective.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the opening window of this utility model from another perspective.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the window frame of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model.

[0036] In the picture:

[0037] 1. Mounting frame; 101. First sealing strip;

[0038] 2. Opening window body; 201. Window frame; 2011. Second sealing strip; 2012. Movable groove; 2013. Drive compartment; 202. Fixed glass; 203. Movable glass; 2031. Sealing strip; 2032. First double-layer laminated glass; 2033. First outer frame;

[0039] 3. Main body of glass curtain wall; 301. Second outer frame; 3011. Matching rib; 302. Second double-layer laminated glass;

[0040] 4. Vertical frame;

[0041] 5. Horizontal frame; 501. Groove;

[0042] 6. Connectors;

[0043] 7. Anchorage support;

[0044] 8. Support poles;

[0045] 9. Drive assembly; 901. Adjusting handle; 902. Lead screw nut; 903. Lead screw; 904. Transmission rod; 905. Transmission bevel gear; 906. Main bevel gear; 907. Secondary bevel gear; 908. Driven bevel gear;

[0046] 10. Window lock. Detailed Implementation

[0047] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0048] Please see Figures 1 to 8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a glass curtain wall window, including a mounting frame 1, which is connected to the window of the building, and an opening window body 2 is set inside the mounting frame 1. The top of the opening window body 2 is hinged to the mounting frame 1. A window lock 10 is provided on the side of the opening window body 2 near the interior end, and a lock groove that cooperates with the window lock 10 is opened on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1. The opening window body 2 can be locked by the window lock 10.

[0049] Please see Figure 5 Multiple first sealing strips 101 are bonded at equal intervals to the inner sidewall of the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 has a multi-cavity design. This multi-cavity design not only enhances the structural strength and deformation resistance of the mounting frame 1 itself, but also utilizes the air layer between the cavities to form a good thermal insulation barrier, further optimizing the thermal insulation effect of the building. At the same time, it also improves the sound insulation performance of the mounting frame 1, creating a quieter and more comfortable indoor environment.

[0050] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7The main body 2 of the operable window includes a window frame 201, a fixed glass 202, a movable glass 203, and a drive assembly 9. The top of the window frame 201 is hinged to the top of the inner part of the mounting frame 1. The upper half of the window frame 201 near the outside is equipped with the fixed glass 202. The inner half of the window frame 201 near the inside is provided with a movable groove 2012, and the movable glass 203 is installed in the movable groove 2012. The drive assembly 9 for controlling the raising and lowering of the movable glass 203 is provided at the inner half of the window frame 201. The spatial division inside the window frame 201 is ingenious: the fixed glass 202 installed in the upper half near the outside ensures the transparency of the outdoor view and enhances the overall rigidity of the window sash through the fixed structure; the movable groove 2012 and movable glass 203 at the inner end form an adjustable ventilation channel. The combination of fixed and movable glass allows the window to meet basic lighting needs while enabling flexible control of ventilation. Air exchange can be completed simply by raising and lowering the movable glass 203 without opening the entire window sash. This avoids potential safety hazards such as the risk of falling objects from heights that may occur when the traditional window sash is fully open, making it especially suitable for high-rise buildings.

[0051] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 7 The shape of the window frame 201 matches the internal shape of the mounting frame 1, and multiple second sealing strips 2011 are evenly bonded to the outer surface of the window frame 201. When the main body of the opening window 2 is closed, the second sealing strips 2011 and the first sealing strip 101 are staggered. The shape of the window frame 201 matches the internal shape of the mounting frame 1. This design allows the main body of the opening window 2 to fit perfectly with the mounting frame 1 when closed, avoiding gaps caused by shape mismatch. This not only enhances the overall integrity and aesthetics of the structure, but also lays the foundation for improved sealing performance. At the same time, the multiple second sealing strips 2011 evenly bonded to the outer surface of the window frame 201 and the first sealing strip 101 on the inner sidewall of the mounting frame 1 are staggered when the main body of the opening window 2 is closed. This staggered sealing structure can form multiple barriers, greatly improving the sealing effect.

[0052] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The movable glass 203 includes a sealing strip 2031, a first double-layer laminated glass 2032, and a first outer frame 2033. The width of the first outer frame 2033 matches the inner width of the movable groove 2012, and the first double-layer laminated glass 2032 is disposed inside the first outer frame 2033. A sealing strip 2031 is disposed on the top of the first outer frame 2033 near the fixed glass 202, which abuts against the fixed glass 202. The precise size matching ensures that the movable glass 203 moves more smoothly and steadily when it rises and falls in the movable groove 2012, reducing shaking and jamming, and improving the smoothness of use. The sealing strip 2031 disposed on the top of the first outer frame 2033 near the fixed glass 202 can abut against the fixed glass 202 when the movable glass 203 falls to the closed position, further enhancing the sealing performance between the movable glass 203 and the fixed glass 202.

[0053] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 Both sides of the mounting frame 1 are hinged with support rods 8. One end of the support rod 8 is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, and the other end of the support rod 8 is hinged to the outer wall of the opening window body 2. When the opening window body 2 is opened, the support rod 8 can effectively share the weight of the opening window body 2, preventing it from rotating or closing arbitrarily due to its own weight, and ensuring that the opening window body 2 can be stably maintained at the set opening angle, providing a stable state guarantee for ventilation and other needs.

[0054] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The drive assembly 9 includes an adjusting handle 901, a lead screw nut 902, a lead screw 903, a transmission rod 904, a transmission bevel gear 905, a main bevel gear 906, a secondary bevel gear 907, and a driven bevel gear 908. Drive chambers 2013 are provided on both sides of the window frame 201 near the interior end, and a lead screw 903 is rotatably connected within the drive chamber 2013. A matching lead screw nut 902 is mounted on the lead screw 903, and the lead screw nut 902 is connected to the center of the side wall of the first outer frame 2033 of the movable glass 203. A transmission rod 904 is horizontally arranged at the bottom inside the window frame 201, and a secondary bevel gear 907 is fixed at the center of the transmission rod 904. Transmission bevel gears 905 are fixed on both sides of the transmission rod 904, and the lead screw 903... A driven bevel gear 908, meshing with the transmission bevel gear 905, is fixed at the bottom. An adjustment handle 901 is installed at the center of the bottom of the window frame 201 near the interior. A main bevel gear 906, meshing with the secondary bevel gear 907, is installed inside the window frame 201 at one end of the transmission rod 904. The output end of the adjustment handle 901 is centrally connected to the main bevel gear 906. When the adjustment handle 901 is rotated, the main bevel gear 906 drives the secondary bevel gear 907 to rotate, thereby causing the transmission rod 904 to rotate synchronously. The transmission bevel gears 905 on both sides of the transmission rod 904 mesh with the driven bevel gear 908 at the bottom of the lead screw 903, transmitting power to the two lead screws 903, and finally converting it into the lifting power of the movable glass 203 through the nut 902. This gear meshing transmission method has low power loss and ensures that the force applied by the user is efficiently converted into the movement of the movable glass 203, making operation effortless and responsive.

[0055] Secondly, this utility model also provides a glass curtain wall, including the aforementioned glass curtain wall window. The glass curtain wall body 3 is disposed on the outer periphery of the operable window body 2, and vertical frames 4 are provided on both the left and right sides of the glass curtain wall body 3. Horizontal frames 5 are installed at both the upper and lower ends of the glass curtain wall body 3, and connectors 6 are installed at the connection points of the vertical frames 4 and horizontal frames 5. The cross-section of the connector 6 is designed in a "+" shape, and the connector 6 is connected to the vertical frames 4 and horizontal frames 5 by bolts. Anchor supports 7 are connected to the upper and lower vertical frames 4 by bolts, and the anchor supports 7 are fixed to the building body by anchor bolts. This tightly connects the vertical frames 4 to the building body, transferring the load borne by the glass curtain wall to the building body, greatly improving the wind resistance and seismic performance of the glass curtain wall, and ensuring its stability during long-term use and under severe weather conditions.

[0056] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3The glass curtain wall body 3 includes a second outer frame 301 and a second double-layer laminated glass 302 disposed inside the second outer frame 301. The outer surface of the second outer frame 301 has a matching ridge 3011. The contact surfaces of the vertical frame 4 and horizontal frame 5 with the second outer frame 301 all have grooves 501 adapted to the matching ridge 3011. The combination of the second outer frame 301 and the second double-layer laminated glass 302 ensures the overall rigidity of the curtain wall while fully utilizing the performance advantages of the glass. The second double-layer laminated glass 302 has excellent sound and heat insulation effects, effectively blocking outdoor noise from entering the interior, maintaining a quiet living or office environment, while reducing indoor and outdoor heat exchange and lowering building energy consumption. Furthermore, the presence of the laminated layer prevents the glass from scattering and flying when broken, significantly improving the safety performance of the curtain wall.

[0057] Detailed implementation: The mounting frame 1 is connected to the building window. The top of the operable window body 2 is hinged to the mounting frame 1 and locked in the closed state by the window lock 10. The strut 8 supports its stability when open. The glass curtain wall body 3 is fixed by the vertical frame 4 and the horizontal frame 5 through the cross connector 6. The anchor support 7 connects the vertical frame 4 to the building body and transmits the load. The lifting and lowering of the movable glass 203 is controlled by the drive assembly 9: rotating the adjustment handle 901 drives the main bevel gear 906 to drive the secondary bevel gear 907 and the transmission rod 904. When rotated, the transmission bevel gear 905 meshes with the driven bevel gear 908, causing the lead screw 903 to rotate. The lead screw nut 902 drives the movable glass 203 to rise and fall along the movable groove 2012. When closed, the first sealing strip 101 of the mounting frame 1 and the second sealing strip 2011 of the window frame 201 seal each other. The sealing strip 2031 of the movable glass 203 abuts against and fixes the glass 202. The second outer frame 301 of the glass curtain wall body 3 is fixed by the matching rib 3011 cooperating with the groove 501 of the vertical frame 4 and the horizontal frame 5.

[0058] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall window, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1), connected to the building's window; The main body of the opening window (2) is set inside the mounting frame (1), and its top is hinged to the mounting frame (1); A window lock (10) is installed on one side of the main body of the open window (2) near the interior, and the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a lock groove that matches the window lock (10).

2. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is bonded with multiple first sealing strips (101) at equal intervals, and the mounting frame (1) is a multi-cavity design.

3. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (2) of the opening window includes a window frame (201), a fixed glass (202), a movable glass (203), and a drive assembly (9). The top of the window frame (201) is hinged to the top of the inner part of the mounting frame (1), and the upper half of the window frame (201) near the outside is equipped with a fixed glass (202). The window frame (201) is provided with a movable groove (2012) near the inside, and a movable glass (203) is provided in the movable groove (2012). The window frame (201) is provided with a drive assembly (9) for controlling the raising and lowering of the movable glass (203) at the inside.

4. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shape of the window frame (201) matches the internal shape of the mounting frame (1), and multiple second sealing strips (2011) are bonded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the window frame (201). When the main body of the openable window (2) is closed, the second sealing strips (2011) and the first sealing strips (101) are distributed alternately.

5. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable glass (203) includes a sealing strip (2031), a first double-layer laminated glass (2032), and a first outer frame (2033). The width of the first outer frame (2033) matches the inner width of the movable groove (2012), and the first double-layer laminated glass (2032) is provided inside the first outer frame (2033). A sealing strip (2031) that abuts against the fixed glass (202) is provided on the top of the first outer frame (2033) near the fixed glass (202).

6. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the mounting frame (1) are hinged with support rods (8), one end of the support rod (8) is hinged to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), and the other end of the support rod (8) is hinged to the outer wall of the opening window body (2).

7. A glass curtain wall window according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (9) includes an adjustment handle (901), a nut (902), a lead screw (903), a transmission rod (904), a transmission bevel gear (905), a main bevel gear (906), a secondary bevel gear (907), and a driven bevel gear (908). The window frame (201) has drive chambers (2013) on both sides near the interior end, and a lead screw (903) is rotatably connected within the drive chamber (2013). A nut (902) is installed on the lead screw (903), and the nut (902) is connected to the center of the side wall of the first outer frame (2033) of the movable glass (203). The bottom of the window frame (201) is... A transmission rod (904) is provided on the flat side, and a secondary bevel gear (907) is fixed at the center of the transmission rod (904). Transmission bevel gears (905) are fixed on both sides of the transmission rod (904), and a driven bevel gear (908) that meshes with the transmission bevel gear (905) is fixed at the bottom of the lead screw (903). An adjustment handle (901) is installed at the center of the bottom of the window frame (201) near the interior, and a main bevel gear (906) that meshes with the secondary bevel gear (907) is provided in the window frame (201) at one end of the transmission rod (904). The output end of the adjustment handle (901) is connected to the center of the main bevel gear (906).

8. A glass curtain wall, based on a glass curtain wall window as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, include: The main body of the glass curtain wall (3) is located on the outer periphery of the main body of the operable window (2); Vertical frames (4) are set on the left and right sides of the main body of the glass curtain wall (3); The horizontal frame (5) is set at the upper and lower ends of the glass curtain wall body (3); The connector (6) is used to connect the vertical frame (4) and the horizontal frame (5). The cross section of the connector (6) is designed in the shape of a cross, and the connector (6) is connected to the vertical frame (4) and the horizontal frame (5) by bolts. Anchor support (7) is used to connect the upper and lower vertical frames (4). The anchor support (7) is connected to the upper and lower vertical frames (4) by bolts, and the anchor support (7) is fixed to the building body by anchor bolts.

9. A glass curtain wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall body (3) includes a second outer frame (301) and a second double-layer laminated glass (302) disposed inside the second outer frame (301). The outer surface of the second outer frame (301) is provided with a matching edge (3011). The contact surfaces of the vertical frame (4) and the horizontal frame (5) with the second outer frame (301) are provided with grooves (501) that are adapted to the matching edge (3011).

Images