A drill rod positioning device for a branch pile expanding machine

By designing a drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion machine, the device utilizes clamping rods and drive components to achieve precise positioning of the drill rod, solving the problem of positioning difficulties during construction. This enables precise positioning of the drill, improves construction quality and the stability of the structure, reduces construction costs and time, enhances the versatility and flexibility of the device, and solves the problem of positioning difficulties during construction, thus realizing the versatility and flexibility of a precise positioning device.

CN224363909UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHIJIAZHUANG YAOSHI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJIAZHUANG YAOSHI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of extruded and expanded piles, the drilling rod of the pile expansion machine is difficult to position, which makes it difficult to accurately locate the equipment, requires multiple people to work together and is inefficient, thus affecting the construction quality and safety.

Method used

A drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion machine was designed, including a base ring, a top ring, a mounting frame, and a positioning assembly. Utilizing components such as clamping rods, sliding blocks, screws, and clamping plates, the device achieves precise positioning of the drill rod and adapts to drill rods of different diameters through a drive assembly. The device is combined with a dial and a rotating assembly to improve positioning accuracy and stability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of the drill rod, avoids pile position deviation, improves construction quality and the stability and safety of the building, reduces construction costs and time, and enhances the versatility and flexibility of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drill rod positioning devices of support disc pile expansion forming machine, it is related to extrusion and expansion construction field. Including bottom disc ring, top ring being rotatably connected in the top of the bottom disc ring, mounting frame being fixedly arranged on the top surface of the top ring by vertical rod, and positioning assembly being set on the mounting frame;The positioning assembly includes clamping rod, sliding block, screw rod and clamping piece, the clamping rod is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame, the sliding block is fixedly arranged in the end of clamping rod and the inboard wall of the mounting frame sliding connection.In the utility model, the drill rod can be accurately positioned by positioning assembly, in the support disc pile expansion forming construction process, ensure that drill rod is in accurate position, make accurate and correct hole position, effectively avoid the pile position deviation problem caused by drill rod deviation, guarantee the construction quality of support disc pile, improve the stability and security of building.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extrusion and expansion construction, and in particular to a drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion forming machine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, during the construction of expanded piles, the main unit of the pile expansion machine is generally suspended by a truck crane or crawler crane, which presents a challenge in accurately positioning the equipment before it enters the hole. Furthermore, both the expansion operation and the adjustment of the hydraulic system pressure require multiple people working together, resulting in long auxiliary times, low work efficiency, and ultimately, construction difficulties.

[0003] Therefore, a drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion machine is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion forming machine to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion forming machine includes a base ring, a top ring rotatably connected to the top of the base ring, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top ring by a vertical rod, and a positioning component mounted on the mounting frame.

[0007] The positioning assembly includes clamping rods, sliding blocks, screws, and clamping plates. The clamping rods are symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame. The sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the ends of the clamping rods and slidably connected to the inner sidewall of the mounting frame. Arc-shaped clamping plates are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the clamping rods on both sides. The top ring is also screwed with bolts for limiting the position.

[0008] The positioning component is also provided with a drive component that drives the clamping rods on both sides to move closer or further apart.

[0009] Furthermore, the curved openings of the clamping plates on both sides are opposite each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a screw, a chain, and a sprocket. The screw is symmetrically rotatably disposed within the mounting frame. The two ends of the screw are provided with threads in opposite directions. The clamping rods on both sides are threadedly connected to the two ends of the screw. The sprocket is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the end of the screw. The two sprockets are connected by a chain.

[0011] A motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw on one side.

[0012] Furthermore, the top ring is rotatably connected to the chassis ring via a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes an inner groove formed on the top surface of the chassis ring and conforming to its contour, and a rotating block that cooperates with the inner groove. The rotating block is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the top ring.

[0013] Furthermore, a clamping assembly is fixedly provided on the mounting frame. The clamping assembly includes vertical rods symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the clamping rod, a slot opened at the top of the vertical rod, and a movable plate rotatably disposed at the end within the slot.

[0014] The movable plates on both sides are inclined downwards towards the side that is closer to each other. A spring is provided between the movable plate and the vertical rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0015] Furthermore, multiple extrusion columns are uniformly fixed on one side of the two movable plates facing each other.

[0016] Furthermore, a scale is fixedly provided on the chassis ring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] In this invention, the positioning component enables precise positioning of the drill rod, ensuring that the drill rod is in the correct position during the expansion construction of the support pile, thus ensuring accurate hole location and effectively avoiding pile position deviation caused by drill rod offset. This guarantees the construction quality of the support pile and improves the stability and safety of the building. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scale structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Chassis ring; 101. Inner groove; 102. Dial; 2. Top ring; 201. Rotating block; 202. Bolt; 3. Upright pole; 301. Mounting frame; 4. Clamping rod; 401. Sliding block; 5. Screw; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Sprocket; 701. Chain; 8. Motor; 9. Vertical rod; 901. Slot; 902. Movable plate; 903. Extrusion column; 904. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," and "back," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "connector" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in light of the specific circumstances.

[0030] The following will refer to the appendix. Figures 1 to 5 The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments.

[0031] Overall, this utility model proposes a drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion forming machine, including a base ring 1, a top ring 2 rotatably connected to the top of the base ring 1, a mounting frame 301 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top ring 2 by a vertical rod 3, and a positioning component mounted on the mounting frame 301.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the positioning assembly includes clamping rods 4, sliding blocks 401, screws 5, and clamping plates 6. The clamping rods 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the mounting frame 301. The sliding blocks 401 are fixedly arranged at the ends of the clamping rods 4 and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame 301. The two clamping rods 4 are fixedly provided with arc-shaped clamping plates 6 on opposite sides. The top ring 2 is also screwed with bolts 202 for limiting the position. The positioning assembly is also provided with a driving assembly that drives the two clamping rods 4 to move closer or further apart.

[0033] In this embodiment, the clamping rod 4 and clamping plate 6 in the positioning assembly can accurately position the drill rod. During the expansion construction of the support pile, ensuring that the drill rod is in the accurate position ensures that the hole position is accurate and effectively avoids pile position deviation caused by drill rod offset, thus guaranteeing the construction quality of the support pile and improving the stability and safety of the building.

[0034] The clamping rods 4 in the positioning assembly can move closer or further away under the action of the drive assembly. This design allows the device to adapt to drill rods of different diameters. When facing the construction needs of pile supports of different specifications, there is no need to replace the entire positioning device. Simply adjusting the spacing of the clamping rods 4 through the drive assembly can achieve the positioning of drill rods of different diameters, greatly improving the versatility and flexibility of the device and reducing construction costs.

[0035] In addition, the frame structure consisting of the chassis ring 1, top ring 2, and upright rod 3 provides stable support for the entire positioning device. During construction, it can withstand the vibration and impact forces generated when the drill rod is working, ensuring the stability of the positioning device and reducing construction interruptions and adjustment time caused by device shaking.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a bolt 202 for limiting the rotation of the top ring 2 is screwed onto the top ring 2. The bolt 202 can limit the rotation of the top ring 2 to prevent inaccurate positioning or safety accidents caused by accidental rotation of the top ring 2 during construction.

[0037] In practice, the base ring 1 is placed stably in a suitable position on the pile expansion machine, ensuring a secure connection between the base ring 1 and the expansion machine. Since the top ring 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the base ring 1, it can rotate freely on the base ring 1, allowing for flexible adjustments based on the drill rod's position. Based on the initial position of the drill rod, rotate the top ring 2 until the mounting frame 301 is roughly aligned with the drill rod. Observe or measure to ensure the position of the mounting frame 301 meets the requirements for subsequent drill rod positioning. After adjusting the position of the top ring 2, tighten the limiting bolts 202 screwed onto the top ring 2 to fix it in its current position, preventing rotation during subsequent operations.

[0038] The drive assembly on the positioning component is activated, and it begins to operate, generating a driving force that acts on the clamping rods 4 on both sides, causing the sliding block 401 to slide on the inner wall of the mounting frame 301. Depending on the diameter of the drill rod, the drive assembly is controlled to move the clamping rods 4 closer or further apart, adjusting the spacing to ensure the clamping plates 6 accurately clamp the drill rod. The drive assembly is continued to move the clamping rods 4 closer together until the arc-shaped clamping plates 6 are tightly fitted against the outer wall of the drill rod, forming a stable clamping force. At this point, the drill rod is accurately positioned at the center of the mounting frame 301, preventing any horizontal movement or deflection.

[0039] After confirming that the drill rod has been securely positioned, operate the drive assembly to move the clamping rods 4 on both sides away from each other, releasing the clamp on the drill rod. Finally, start the pile expansion machine, and the drill rod begins to rotate and begin the expansion operation.

[0040] It should be noted that the curved openings of the clamping plates 6 on both sides face each other. This design allows the clamping plates 6 to better fit against the outer surface of the drill rod. Since the drill rod is typically cylindrical, this structure with opposing curved openings increases the contact area between the clamping plates 6 and the drill rod, forming a tighter enclosure. This provides comprehensive constraint on the drill rod in the horizontal direction, effectively reducing swaying and offset during positioning, improving the accuracy of drill rod positioning, providing a more precise benchmark for the expansion and shaping of the bearing pile, and ensuring construction quality.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the drive assembly includes a screw 5, a chain 701, and a sprocket 7. The screw 5 is symmetrically rotated within the mounting frame 301. The two ends of the screw 5 are provided with threads in opposite directions. The clamping rods 4 on both sides are threadedly connected to the two ends of the screw 5. The sprocket 7 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the end of the screw 5 shown. The two sprockets 7 are connected by the chain 701.

[0042] A motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame 301, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the screw 5 on one side.

[0043] In this embodiment, the screws 5 on both sides are connected by a chain 701 and a sprocket 7. When the motor 8 starts and drives one screw 5 to rotate, the other screw 5 will rotate synchronously in the opposite direction under the transmission action of the sprocket 7 and the chain 701. Since the two ends of the screws 5 on both sides have threads with opposite helical directions, and the clamping rods 4 on both sides are threaded to the two ends of the screws 5 respectively, the clamping rods 4 on both sides can move closer or further away from each other at the same speed. This synchronous drive method ensures that the drill rod is subjected to uniform force during the positioning process, and can quickly and accurately reach the predetermined position, which greatly improves the positioning efficiency and accuracy, reduces the positioning deviation caused by the asynchronous movement of the clamping rods 4 on both sides, and provides a reliable guarantee for the expansion and shaping construction of the support pile.

[0044] To further enhance the positioning effect and prevent shaking, in this embodiment, a clamping assembly is fixedly provided on the mounting frame 301. The clamping assembly includes vertical rods 9 symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the clamping rod 4, a slot 901 opened at the top of the vertical rod 9, and a movable plate 902 rotatably disposed at the end in the slot 901.

[0045] The two movable plates 902 are inclined downwards towards the side that is close to each other. A spring 904 is provided between the movable plate 902 and the vertical rod 9. One end of the spring 904 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 9, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate 902.

[0046] The two movable plates 902 extend downwards at an angle towards each other, giving the clamping assembly an adaptive capability. When the drill rod enters the positioning device, regardless of its diameter, the movable plates 902 automatically adjust their angle and position under the action of the spring 904, ensuring a tight fit with the drill rod surface. As the clamping rod 4 moves, the movable plates 902 gradually increase the pressure on the drill rod, achieving stable and reliable clamping. This ensures that the drill rod will not shake or shift during construction, improving construction accuracy and safety.

[0047] Furthermore, the symmetrically arranged vertical rods 9 and movable plates 902 ensure that the clamping force is evenly distributed around the drill rod. During clamping, the movable plates 902 on both sides simultaneously apply pressure to the drill rod, avoiding damage caused by uneven clamping force, such as drill rod skewing or excessive local stress. This uniform force application helps maintain the straightness and stability of the drill rod, extending its service life.

[0048] Based on the above configuration, multiple rubber extrusion posts 903 are uniformly fixed on opposite sides of the two movable plates 902. These extrusion posts 903 are evenly distributed on opposite sides of the movable plates 902. When in contact with the drill rod, the extrusion posts 903 can embed into the tiny unevenness of the drill rod surface, increasing the contact area and friction between the movable plates 902 and the drill rod.

[0049] In addition, such as Figure 5 As shown, a scale 102 is fixedly installed on the base ring 1, allowing the operator to directly read the rotation angle of the base ring 1. During the expansion and shaping construction of the support pile, different construction requirements may require the drill rod to be used for hole enlargement at a specific angle. Using the scale 102, the operator can accurately rotate the base ring 1 to the required angle without the need for additional measuring tools, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of angle positioning.

[0050] As a preferred structure in this embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the top ring 2 is rotatably connected to the chassis ring 1 through a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes an inner groove 101 formed on the top surface of the chassis ring 1 and conforming to its contour, and a rotating block 201 that cooperates with the inner groove 101. The rotating block 201 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the top ring 2.

[0051] In this embodiment, the engagement between the inner groove 101 and the rotating block 201 provides excellent guidance and support for the rotation of the top ring 2 relative to the chassis ring 1. The rotating block 201 can slide smoothly within the inner groove 101, reducing friction and resistance during rotation, allowing the top ring 2 to easily rotate around the central axis of the chassis ring 1. Operators can quickly and accurately adjust the angle of the top ring 2 according to construction needs, improving construction efficiency and operational convenience.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing forming machine, characterized in that: It includes a chassis ring (1), a top ring (2) rotatably connected to the top of the chassis ring (1), a mounting frame (301) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top ring (2) by a vertical rod (3), and a positioning component mounted on the mounting frame (301); The positioning assembly includes a clamping rod (4), a sliding block (401), a screw (5), and a clamping plate (6). The clamping rod (4) is symmetrically arranged in the mounting frame (301). The sliding block (401) is fixedly arranged at the end of the clamping rod (4) and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting frame (301). The clamping rods (4) on both sides are fixedly provided with arc-shaped clamping plates (6). The top ring (2) is also screwed with a bolt (202) for limiting the position. The positioning component is also provided with a drive component that drives the clamping rods (4) on both sides to move closer or further apart.

2. The drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plates (6) on both sides have arc openings facing each other.

3. The drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a screw (5), a chain (701), and a sprocket (7). The screw (5) is symmetrically rotated within the mounting frame (301). The two ends of the screw (5) are provided with threads in opposite directions. The clamping rods (4) on both sides are threadedly connected to the two ends of the screw (5). The sprocket (7) is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the end of the screw (5). The two sprockets (7) are connected by the chain (701). A motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting frame (301), and the output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a screw (5) on one side.

4. The drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ring (2) is rotatably connected to the chassis ring (1) via a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes an inner groove (101) formed on the top surface of the chassis ring (1) and conforming to its contour, and a rotating block (201) that cooperates with the inner groove (101). The rotating block (201) is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the top ring (2).

5. The drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping assembly is fixedly provided on the mounting frame (301). The clamping assembly includes a vertical rod (9) symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the clamping rod (4), a slot (901) opened at the top of the vertical rod (9), and a movable plate (902) rotatably disposed in the slot (901) at its end. The movable plates (902) on both sides are inclined downwards towards the side that is close to each other. A spring (904) is provided between the movable plate (902) and the vertical rod (9). One end of the spring (904) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (9), and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate (902).

6. The drill rod positioning device for a bearing pile expansion machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple extrusion columns (903) are uniformly fixed on one side of the two movable plates (902) opposite to each other.

7. The drill rod positioning device for a pile bearing expansion machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dial (102) is fixedly provided on the chassis ring (1).