A sampling device for oilfield exploration

By designing a sampling device for oilfield exploration, a combination of a motor-driven eccentric wheel and a spring is used to oscillate and separate crude oil. Combined with automatic sampling technology, this solves the problem of inaccurate sample detection in oilfield exploration and achieves efficient and accurate sample analysis and equipment maintenance.

CN224365815UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHAANXI YANCHANG PETROLEUM GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520885000.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-06-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The results of crude oil sample testing in oilfield exploration are not accurate enough. Direct testing is affected by impurities, resulting in inaccurate data.

Method used

Design a sampling device that uses a second motor to drive an eccentric wheel and a spring combination to achieve oscillation and separation of crude oil samples. Combined with a filter plate and lifting assembly, it prevents clogging and improves sample purity. At the same time, the first motor drives a piston for automatic sampling, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of oilfield sample testing, prevents equipment blockage, extends equipment life, saves manual operation, and improves sampling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to sampling technical field discloses a sampling device for oilfield exploration, including C type seat, the inner wall top of C type seat is fixedly connected with the separate storehouse, the inner wall fixedly connected with the base of C type seat, the inner wall slidingly connected with the connecting block of base, the bottom of connecting block is provided with second motor, the output fixedly connected with a plurality of eccentric wheels of second motor, the inner wall of base is provided with a plurality of second springs, the outer wall both sides of base are provided with a plurality of third springs, the bottom of separate storehouse is fixedly connected in the top of connecting block. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of second motor, eccentric wheel, sliding block, first spring and second spring etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sampling technology, and in particular to a sampling device for oilfield exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Petroleum exploration refers to the process of using various exploration methods to understand the underground geological conditions, recognize the conditions for oil generation, storage, migration, accumulation, and preservation of oil and gas, comprehensively evaluate the oil and gas potential, identify favorable areas for oil and gas accumulation, find oil and gas traps, explore the area of ​​oil and gas fields, and clarify the oil and gas layer conditions and production capacity in order to find and identify oil and gas resources.

[0003] During the sampling process in oilfield exploration, appropriate exploration methods are selected based on the geological conditions of each oilfield. Generally, after the oilfield is identified, boreholes are drilled first, and then sampling equipment is used to collect and analyze the oilfield samples.

[0004] However, crude oil in oil fields contains some impurities. If the sampled crude oil is directly tested, the test results will not be accurate enough. In order to improve the accuracy of the test data, the sampled crude oil should be preliminarily filtered to improve the accuracy of the sample data analysis. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a sampling device for oilfield exploration, aiming to improve the purity of oilfield samples and increase the accuracy of sample detection data.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for oilfield exploration, comprising a C-shaped base, a separation chamber fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped base, a base slidably connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped base, a connecting block slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, a second motor disposed at the bottom of the connecting block, multiple eccentric wheels fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, multiple second springs disposed on the inner wall of the base, multiple third springs disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the base, multiple limiting blocks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped base, the bottom of the separation chamber fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, a sampling chamber fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the separation chamber via a pipe, a filter plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber, a slider fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate, and a lifting assembly disposed on the left side of the inner wall of the C-shaped base.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first motor disposed on the inner wall of the C-shaped seat. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A fixing block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. A limit box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. A first eccentric gear and a second eccentric gear are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limit box. The second eccentric gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod. The bottom of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling chamber. A lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block. A piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block. The piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of eccentric wheels are rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting block, and the plurality of second springs are disposed on the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of the third springs are slidably connected to one side of the limiting block.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber, the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected to a limit rod, the outer wall of the limit rod is provided with a first spring, and the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber.

[0011] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat, an oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a gas tank is fixedly connected to the top of the oil tank, and the top of the gas tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat. The outer walls of the gas tank, oil tank, and water tank are all provided with flexible hoses that are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber, the outer wall of the lifting block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first eccentric gear, the outer wall of the limiting box is provided with a limiting groove, and the lifting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the first eccentric gear and the second eccentric gear are meshed at the tooth ends.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the second motor, eccentric wheel, slider, first spring, second spring and third spring cooperate with each other to oscillate and separate crude oil samples from the oil field, improve the accuracy of sampling data, and at the same time prevent crude oil from clogging the filter plate, causing equipment wear and tear, and improve the service life of the equipment.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, crude oil from the oilfield is sampled through the cooperation of the first motor, connecting rod, first eccentric gear, second eccentric gear and piston, thereby saving manpower and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a sampling device for oilfield exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of a sampling device for oilfield exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the details.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a sampling device for oilfield exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of a sampling device for oilfield exploration proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend: 1. C-shaped seat; 2. Sampling chamber; 3. Separation chamber; 4. Gas chamber; 5. Oil chamber; 6. Water chamber; 7. Piston; 8. Fixing block; 9. Lifting block; 10. Limiting box; 11. First eccentric gear; 12. Second eccentric gear; 13. First motor; 14. Filter plate; 15. Slider; 16. Limiting rod; 17. First spring; 18. Base; 19. Connecting block; 20. Eccentric wheel; 21. Second spring; 22. Third spring; 23. Limiting block; 24. Second motor; 25. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a sampling device for oilfield exploration, comprising a C-shaped base 1, a separation chamber 3 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped base 1, a base 18 slidably connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped base 1, a connecting block 19 slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 18, a second motor 24 disposed at the bottom of the connecting block 19, a plurality of eccentric wheels 20 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, a plurality of second springs 21 disposed on the inner wall of the base 18, a plurality of third springs 22 disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the base 18, a plurality of limiting blocks 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the C-shaped base 1, the bottom of the separation chamber 3 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 19, a sampling chamber 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the separation chamber 3 via a pipe, a filter plate 14 slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber 3, a slider 15 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 14, and a lifting assembly disposed on the left side of the inner wall of the C-shaped base 1.

[0025] Specifically, the output of the second motor 24 drives multiple eccentric wheels 20 to rotate, thereby driving multiple second springs 21 to move longitudinally and laterally. This generates both longitudinal and lateral forces on the connecting block 19, causing the connecting block 19 to oscillate and accelerate the separation of crude oil and impurities in the separation chamber 3. At the same time, it allows the filter plate 14 to slide, preventing the filter plate 14 from clogging and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 The lifting assembly includes a first motor 13, which is disposed on the inner wall of the C-shaped seat 1. The output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 25. The outer wall of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to a fixing block 8. The outer wall of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to a limit box 10. The inner wall of the limit box 10 is rotatably connected to a first eccentric gear 11 and a second eccentric gear 12. The second eccentric gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 25. The bottom of the fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling chamber 2. The inner wall of the fixing block 8 is slidably connected to a lifting block 9. The bottom of the lifting block 9 is fixedly connected to a piston 7, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber 2.

[0027] Specifically, the first motor 13 drives the connecting rod 25 to rotate the second eccentric gear 12. The second eccentric gear 12 meshes with the teeth of the first eccentric gear 11. The first eccentric gear 11 drives the lifting block 9 to move upward, which in turn drives the piston 7 to suck the crude oil from the oil field into the inner wall of the sampling chamber 2 for sampling, saving manpower and improving efficiency.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 Multiple eccentric wheels 20 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting block 19, and multiple second springs 21 are disposed on the outer wall of the connecting block 19.

[0029] Specifically, by setting multiple eccentric wheels 20 in front and behind the connecting block 19, the connecting block 19 is allowed to swing up and down on the inner wall of the base 18 by multiple second springs 21, which facilitates the acceleration of crude oil separation.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 Multiple third springs 22 are slidably connected to one side of the limiting block 23.

[0031] Specifically, the third spring 22 slides on the inner wall of the limiting block 23, causing the base 18 to move left and right, thereby achieving the effect of making the connecting block 19 sway left and right.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The outer wall of the slider 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber 3. The inner wall of the slider 15 is slidably connected to the limit rod 16. The outer wall of the limit rod 16 is provided with a first spring 17. The limit rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber 3.

[0033] Specifically, by setting a first spring 17 at the bottom of the slider 15, the slider 15 slides along the path of the limit rod 16 on the inner wall of the separation chamber 3, thereby vibrating the filter plate 14, preventing the filter plate 14 from being blocked by crude oil, affecting the working process, and playing a role in maintaining the equipment.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat 1. An oil tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6. The top of the oil tank 5 is fixedly connected to the gas tank 4. The top of the gas tank 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat 1. The outer walls of the gas tank 4, oil tank 5 and water tank 6 are all equipped with flexible hoses that are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation chamber 3.

[0035] Specifically, gas tank 4, oil tank 5, and water tank 6 are connected to separation tank 3 via pipelines, and their order is set according to the density of these substances to achieve collection after separation.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 The outer wall of the lifting block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber 2, and the outer wall of the lifting block 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first eccentric gear 11. The outer wall of the limiting box 10 is provided with a limiting groove, and the lifting block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0037] Specifically, by setting a limiting groove on the outer wall of the limiting box 10, the lifting block 9 slides on the outer wall of the limiting box 10 through the first eccentric wheel 11, thereby driving the piston 7 to move.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The first eccentric gear 11 and the second eccentric gear 12 are meshed at the tooth ends.

[0039] Specifically, the first eccentric gear 11 and the second eccentric gear 12 are meshed together, and the second eccentric gear 12 transmits power to the first eccentric gear 11, which then powers the lifting block 9 to achieve the subsequent work.

[0040] Working principle: The pressure of the piston 7 of the equipment draws crude oil from the telescopic pipe between the sampling chamber 2 and the separation chamber 3 into the separation chamber 3. Then, multiple second motors 24 drive multiple third eccentric wheels to rotate, thereby driving the second spring 21 to move vertically while the third spring 22 moves horizontally, achieving an oscillation effect, thus accelerating the crude oil separation process. The filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to a slider assembly. Through the cooperation of the slider 15, the limit rod 16 and the first spring 17, combined with the vibration assembly, the filter plate 14 is prevented from clogging, thus maintaining the equipment and increasing its service life.

[0041] The first motor 13 of the sampling device provides power, and the second eccentric gear 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 25. The second eccentric gear 12 meshes with the tooth end of 11, and 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 9. The lifting block 9 drives the piston 7 seat to move up and down. The piston 7 sucks crude oil into the sampling chamber 2. The bottom pipe of the sampling chamber 2 samples the oil field, replacing manual labor, saving manpower, and thus improving efficiency.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sampling device for oilfield exploration, comprising a C-type base (1), characterized in that: The C-shaped base (1) has a separation chamber (3) fixedly connected to the top of its inner wall. The C-shaped base (1) has a base (18) slidably connected to its inner wall. The base (18) has a connecting block (19) slidably connected to its inner wall. The bottom of the connecting block (19) is provided with a second motor (24). The output end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with multiple eccentric wheels (20). The inner wall of the base (18) is provided with multiple second springs (21). Both sides of the outer wall of the base (18) are provided with multiple third springs (22). The inner wall of the C-shaped base (1) is fixedly connected with multiple limiting blocks (23). The bottom of the separation chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (19). The left side of the outer wall of the separation chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a sampling chamber (2) through a pipe. The inner wall of the separation chamber (3) is slidably connected with a filter plate (14). The outer wall of the filter plate (14) is fixedly connected with a slider (15). The left side of the inner wall of the C-shaped base (1) is provided with a lifting assembly.

2. The sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a first motor (13), which is disposed on the inner wall of the C-shaped seat (1). The output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (25). The outer wall of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (8). The outer wall of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to a limit box (10). The inner wall of the limit box (10) is rotatably connected to a first eccentric gear (11) and a second eccentric gear (12). The second eccentric gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (25). The bottom of the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling chamber (2). The inner wall of the fixing block (8) is slidably connected to a lifting block (9). The bottom of the lifting block (9) is fixedly connected to a piston (7). The piston (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber (2).

3. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple eccentric wheels (20) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting block (19), and multiple second springs (21) are disposed on the outer wall of the connecting block (19).

4. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple third springs (22) are slidably connected to one side of the limiting block (23).

5. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber (3), and the inner wall of the slider (15) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (16). The outer wall of the limiting rod (16) is provided with a first spring (17), and the limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation chamber (3).

6. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat (1). An oil tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (6). The top of the oil tank (5) is fixedly connected to the gas tank (4). The top of the gas tank (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the C-shaped seat (1). The outer walls of the gas tank (4), oil tank (5) and water tank (6) are all provided with hoses that are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation chamber (3).

7. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lifting block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling chamber (2), the outer wall of the lifting block (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first eccentric gear (11), the outer wall of the limiting box (10) is provided with a limiting groove, and the lifting block (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

8. A sampling device for oilfield exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first eccentric gear (11) and the second eccentric gear (12) are meshed at the tooth ends.