An apparatus for pollinating fruit trees by attracting bees
The fruit tree pollination device powered by photovoltaic panels uses a sound wave generator and spraying components to spray pollen liquid and fragrance, solving the problem of the small diffusion range of honey scent and achieving efficient and uniform fruit tree pollination.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI MIDAO AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit tree pollination devices that attract bees by the scent of honey are ineffective, with a small diffusion range, resulting in low and uneven pollination efficiency.
Powered by photovoltaic panels, combined with a sound wave generator to simulate the sound of bees, pollen liquid and fragrance are sprayed using spraying components. The spraying is spread by a fan and driven by a motor to rotate and swing, achieving all-round pollination.
It has enabled the attraction of bees over a wide area, improved the efficiency and uniformity of fruit tree pollination, and ensured the automation and uniformity of fruit tree pollination.
Smart Images

Figure CN224368649U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree pollination technology, and in particular to a fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees. Background Technology
[0002] Fruit tree pollination is a crucial step in agricultural production, directly impacting the quantity and quality of fruit. Through pollination, pollen is transferred from the stamen to the stigma of the pistil, completing the fertilization process and promoting fruit development. Most fruit trees rely on insects (especially bees) for pollination.
[0003] For example, a pollination device for fruit tree planting, disclosed in CN219108393U, includes a flower branch placement bucket with a holding component inside. The holding component includes a support plate, flower branch insertion holes, and a honey placement trough. A bee interception component is detachably connected to the holding component. The pollinating flower branch is inserted into the flower branch placement bucket, where water provides moisture to the branch, increasing its freshness. The honey placement trough attracts bees with its aroma, allowing them to fly to the pollinating flower branch and contact the pollen, thus facilitating pollination of the fruit tree. The bee interception component blocks external organisms and bees, and the hidden honey in the flower branch attracts bees to contact the pollen, enabling natural pollination of the fruit tree. However, because this pollination device only attracts bees through honey, the honey scent has a small diffusion range, resulting in poor bee attraction. Furthermore, pollination can only be carried out by bees, leading to low pollination efficiency and the possibility of uneven pollination.
[0004] Therefore, a fruit tree pollination device has now been developed that can attract bees to fruit trees over a wide area and automatically pollinate the fruit trees, ensuring the efficiency and uniformity of pollination. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing pollination devices, which rely solely on honey to attract bees, resulting in a limited range of honey scent diffusion, poor bee attraction, low pollination efficiency, and potential uneven pollination, this invention provides a fruit tree pollination device that can attract bees to fruit trees over a wide area and automatically pollinate the fruit trees, ensuring efficient and uniform pollination.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees, comprising a base, a mounting frame, a photovoltaic panel, a sound wave generator, a second motor, and a spraying assembly. The mounting frame is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the upper rear part of the mounting frame, the sound wave generator is connected to the upper front part of the mounting frame, the second motor is connected to the lower side of the base, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is equipped with a spraying assembly capable of spraying fragrance and pollen liquid.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a fan, with a fan connected to the front of the upper part of the mounting bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the spraying assembly includes a pollen liquid tank, a fragrance agent tank, a liquid pump, a connecting hose, a first motor, a lead screw, a connecting rod, a slider, a hollow tube, and spray heads. The pollen liquid tank is connected to the lower right part of the mounting frame, and the fragrance agent tank is connected to the lower left part of the mounting frame. Both the fragrance agent tank and the pollen liquid tank are connected to the upper side of the liquid pump via connecting hoses. The first motor is connected to the inner side of the middle part of the mounting frame. A lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A slider is threaded onto the lead screw. The slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider. Hollow tubes are rotatably connected to the upper side of each connecting rod. Each connecting hose is connected to an adjacent hollow tube. Each hollow tube is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. Multiple spray heads are connected to the upper side of each hollow tube.
[0009] Furthermore, all spray nozzles are equipped with protective nets.
[0010] Furthermore, the fan, sound wave generator, liquid pump, first motor, second motor, and processor are electrically connected via a control module.
[0011] Furthermore, the fan, sound wave generator, liquid pump, first motor, second motor, and photovoltaic panel are connected via battery cables.
[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. By starting the liquid pump, the spray head sprays out pollen liquid and fragrance agent. Then, the fan is started to expand the spraying range of pollen liquid and fragrance agent, which can attract bees to the fruit trees over a wide area and automatically pollinate the fruit trees, ensuring the pollination efficiency and uniformity of the fruit trees.
[0013] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of spraying pollen liquid and fragrance agent across the entire range by starting the second motor to drive the mounting bracket to rotate, and then starting the first motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, causing the slider to move up and down, which in turn causes the connecting rod to pull the hollow tube to swing up and down. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid pump and other components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lead screw and other components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting hose and other components of this utility model.
[0018] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1_base, 2_mounting bracket, 3_fan, 4_photovoltaic panel, 5_sound wave generator, 6_pollen liquid storage tank, 7_fragrance storage tank, 8_liquid pump, 9_connecting hose, 10_first motor, 11_lead screw, 12_connecting rod, 13_slider, 14_hollow tube, 15_spray head, 16_second motor. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] A fruit tree pollination device used to attract bees, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a fan 3, a photovoltaic panel 4, a sound wave generator 5, a second motor 16, and a spraying assembly. The mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base 1. The fan 3 is connected to the front upper part of the mounting frame 2. The photovoltaic panel 4 is connected to the upper rear part of the mounting frame 2. The sound wave generator 5 is connected to the upper front part of the mounting frame 2. The second motor 16 is connected to the lower side of the base 1. The output shaft of the second motor 16 is connected to the mounting frame 2. The spraying assembly is provided on the mounting frame 2.
[0021] like Figures 1-4As shown, the spraying assembly includes a pollen liquid storage tank 6, a fragrance agent storage tank 7, a liquid pump 8, a connecting hose 9, a first motor 10, a lead screw 11, a connecting rod 12, a slider 13, a hollow tube 14, and a spray head 15. The pollen liquid storage tank 6 is connected to the lower right part of the mounting frame 2, and the fragrance agent storage tank 7 is connected to the lower left part of the mounting frame 2. Both the fragrance agent storage tank 7 and the pollen liquid storage tank 6 are connected to the upper side of the mounting frame 2 via the liquid pump 8 and a connecting hose 9. The first motor 10 is connected to the inner side of the middle part of the mounting frame 2. The lead screw 11 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 10. The lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2. The slider 13 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 11. The slider 13 is connected to the mounting frame. 2. Sliding connection: Connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected to both sides of slider 13. Hollow tubes 14 are rotatably connected to the upper side of connecting rods 12. Connecting hoses 9 are connected to adjacent hollow tubes 14. Hollow tubes 14 are rotatably connected to mounting bracket 2. Four spray heads 15 are connected to the upper side of hollow tubes 14. Each spray head 15 is equipped with a protective net to facilitate the interception of impurities. Fan 3, sound wave generator 5, liquid pump 8, first motor 10, second motor 16 and processor are electrically connected through control module. Fan 3, sound wave generator 5, liquid pump 8, first motor 10, second motor 16 and photovoltaic panel 4 are connected through battery wires.
[0022] When using this utility model, first place the base 1 around the fruit tree. The photovoltaic panel 4 converts light energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery, which then powers the device. When pollination of the fruit tree is required, the sound wave generator 5 simulates the sound signals of bees in their natural environment to attract bees to the fruit tree. The processor starts the liquid pump 8 through the control module, which delivers the pollen liquid and fragrance from the pollen liquid storage tank 6 and the fragrance agent storage tank 7 through the connecting hose 9 to the hollow tube 14, causing the spray head 15 to spray the pollen liquid and fragrance agent. The fragrance agent attracts bees to the fruit tree, and the pollen liquid pollinates the fruit tree. Then, the fan 3 is started to expand the spraying range of the pollen liquid and fragrance agent, thereby attracting bees to the fruit tree over a wide area and automatically pollinating the fruit tree, ensuring the pollination efficiency and uniformity of the fruit tree.
[0023] When spraying pollen liquid and fragrance, the processor starts the second motor 16 through the control module, which drives the mounting bracket 2 to rotate. Then it starts the first motor 10, which drives the lead screw 11 to rotate, causing the slider 13 to move up and down. This causes the connecting rod 12 to pull the hollow tube 14 to swing up and down, so that the spray head 15 sprays pollen liquid and fragrance in all directions.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention as defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments in this disclosure is for explanation only and not for limiting the present invention, but rather the scope of protection is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a mounting frame (2), a photovoltaic panel (4), a sound wave generator (5), a second motor (16), and a spraying assembly. The mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base (1). The photovoltaic panel (4) is connected to the upper rear side of the mounting frame (2). The sound wave generator (5) is connected to the upper front side of the mounting frame (2). The second motor (16) is connected to the lower side of the base (1). The output shaft of the second motor (16) is connected to the mounting frame (2). The mounting frame (2) is equipped with a spraying assembly capable of spraying fragrance and pollen liquid.
2. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fan (3), and the fan (3) is connected to the front of the upper part of the mounting bracket (2).
3. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a pollen liquid tank (6), a fragrance tank (7), a pump (8), a connecting hose (9), a first motor (10), a lead screw (11), a connecting rod (12), a slider (13), a hollow tube (14), and a spray head (15). The lower right side of the mounting frame (2) is connected to the pollen liquid tank (6), and the lower left side of the mounting frame (2) is connected to the fragrance tank (7). The upper sides of both the fragrance tank (7) and the pollen liquid tank (6) are connected to the connecting hose (9) via the pump (8). The inner side of the middle of the mounting frame (2) is connected to the first motor (10). A lead screw (11) is connected to the output shaft of the machine (10). The lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (2). A slider (13) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (11). The slider (13) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (2). Connecting rods (12) are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider (13). Hollow tubes (14) are rotatably connected to the upper side of the connecting rods (12). Connecting hoses (9) are connected to adjacent hollow tubes (14). Hollow tubes (14) are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (2). Multiple spray heads (15) are connected to the upper side of the hollow tubes (14).
4. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each spray nozzle (15) is equipped with a protective net.
5. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fan (3), sound wave generator (5), liquid pump (8), first motor (10), second motor (16) and processor are electrically connected through the control module.
6. A fruit tree pollination device for attracting bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fan (3), sound wave generator (5), liquid pump (8), first motor (10), second motor (16) and photovoltaic panel (4) are connected by battery wires.