An external flywheel rowing machine
By adjusting the axial position of the mounting rod by rotating the limit nut, the spring compression is changed, which solves the problem that traditional rowing machines cannot adapt to the different physical fitness differences of different users. This enables quantitative adjustment of training intensity and stability of the flywheel, thereby improving the training effect for users.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO BESTGYM FITNESS EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rowing machines cannot be adjusted according to the user's physical fitness level, resulting in poor training effects.
The axial position of the mounting rod is adjusted by rotating the limit nut, thereby changing the compression of the spring and achieving quantitative adjustment of the spring preload. Combined with the design of the slide rail and linkage frame, the stability and adaptability of the flywheel are ensured.
It enables the adjustment of training intensity based on the different physical abilities of different users, thereby improving the adaptability and comfort of training effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN224370570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rowing machine technology, specifically to a rowing machine with an external flywheel. Background Technology
[0002] An external flywheel rowing machine is a highly efficient fitness device that simulates rowing on water. Its core design involves placing the flywheel system at the front of the machine, providing smooth resistance through magnetic control or aerodynamic technology. This structure makes the rowing motion more closely resemble the real rowing experience, with a natural and smooth movement trajectory, while reducing machine vibration and noise. The external flywheel allows for intuitive adjustment of resistance intensity. Combined with an ergonomic seat and adjustable foot pedals, it comprehensively works the muscles of the lower back, legs, hips, and arms, making it suitable for home and gym use, offering both low impact and high fat-burning effects.
[0003] Chinese utility model patent (authorization announcement number CN221932977U) discloses a multi-energy rowing machine, including a rowing machine body, a foot pedal on the rowing machine body, a side support rod on one side of the rowing machine body, a boat frame connected to one end of the side support rod, a seat slidably connected to the boat frame, a support frame on one side of the boat frame, a connecting frame at one end of the boat frame, an elastic rope assembly on the connecting frame, a reversing device between the side support rod and the boat frame, a locking bolt threaded onto the reversing device, and an adjustment seat at the connection between the elastic rope assembly and the connecting frame.
[0004] The aforementioned prior art discloses a multi-functional rowing machine that, through a reversing mechanism and locking bolts, can be unfolded during use to enhance its effectiveness. Furthermore, the addition of elastic ropes further expands its functionality, allowing it to achieve different exercise goals. However, this multi-functional rowing machine cannot be adjusted according to the user's physical condition. Therefore, a rowing machine with an external flywheel is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, a rowing machine with an external flywheel is provided. By rotating the limiting nut, its axial position on the mounting rod can be adjusted, thereby changing the compression of the spring by the limiting nut and achieving quantitative adjustment of the spring preload. This effectively solves the problem that traditional rowing machine training devices cannot adapt to the different physical fitness differences of different users.
[0006] To address the existing technical problems, this application provides a rowing machine with an external flywheel, including a base, a rotatable flywheel disposed on the top of the base, a seat cushion disposed on the top of the base that can approach or move away from the flywheel, a support fixed to the upper end of the base for supporting an adjustment mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism disposed on the side of the support near the flywheel. The upper end of the base is fixed with a fixed seat, and the top of the fixed seat is horizontally mounted with a rotatable mounting shaft.
[0007] A second mounting post is horizontally fixed on the side of the flywheel away from the fixed base;
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting rod with one end hinged to the support, a connecting frame that can move along its central axis mounted on the mounting rod, and the end of the connecting frame away from the mounting rod is respectively hinged to the second mounting column.
[0009] The mounting rod is fitted with a spring on its outside, and a limiting nut is installed at the other end of the mounting rod to limit the spring. The limiting nut is threaded into the mounting rod.
[0010] As one technical solution of this application, the upper end face of the base is also fixed with a fixed seat for supporting the flywheel, and a rotatable mounting shaft is horizontally installed at the top of the fixed seat, with the center of the flywheel fixed on the mounting shaft.
[0011] As one technical solution of this application, the top of the support is fixed with a limiting slide rail for limiting the movement direction of the seat cushion;
[0012] The support has a horizontally mounted, rotatable threaded rod inside;
[0013] The bottom of the seat cushion is fixed with a slide block that can be threaded into the threaded rod, and the slide block has a sliding hole that can slide along the limiting slide rail.
[0014] As a technical solution of this application, a linkage frame is provided on the side of the flywheel away from the fixed seat, and a linkage frame is installed at the top of the linkage frame and fixed to the side of the mounting shaft near the flywheel.
[0015] The first mounting post is fixed on the side of the flywheel away from the fixed base;
[0016] The bottom end of the linkage frame is hinged to the first mounting column, and the top end of the linkage frame is fixed with a handle for manipulating its rotation around the central axis of the mounting shaft.
[0017] As one technical solution of this application, the bottom of both sides of the fixed base is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves;
[0018] The flywheel is equipped with an annular slide rail on the edge near the fixed base, which can slide along the arc-shaped slide groove.
[0019] As one technical solution of this application, the flywheel is symmetrically fixed with brackets on both sides, and a fixing frame is longitudinally fixed at the bottom of the brackets. Multiple pedal rods are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the fixing frame.
[0020] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are:
[0021] This application allows for adjustment of the axial position of the limiting nut on the mounting rod by rotating it, thereby changing the compression of the spring by the limiting nut and achieving quantitative adjustment of the spring preload. This effectively solves the problem that traditional rowing machine training devices cannot adapt to the differences in physical fitness among different users. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a rowing machine with an external flywheel. Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a rowing machine with an external flywheel. Figure 2 .
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the flywheel in a rowing machine with an external flywheel.
[0025] Figure 4 A 3D diagram of the flywheel in an external flywheel rowing machine.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment mechanism in a rowing machine with an external flywheel.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the support in a rowing machine with an external flywheel.
[0028] Figure 7 This is a 3D diagram of the seat cushion in a rowing machine with an external flywheel.
[0029] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support; 21. Limiting slide rail; 22. Threaded rod; 221. Handwheel; 23. Seat cushion; 231. Slide seat; 232. Sliding hole; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Mounting rod; 32. Limiting nut; 33. Connecting frame; 34. Spring; 4. Bracket; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Foot pedal rod; 5. Fixing seat; 51. Mounting shaft; 52. Arc-shaped slide groove; 6. Flywheel; 61. Circular slide rail; 62. First mounting post; 63. Second mounting post; 7. Linkage frame; 71. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] See Figures 1-7As shown, a rowing machine with an external flywheel includes a base 1, a flywheel 6 that can rotate on the top of the base 1, a seat cushion 23 that can be close to or away from the flywheel 6 on the top of the base 1, a support 2 that is fixed to the upper end of the base 1 and supports an adjustment mechanism 3, and an adjustment mechanism 3 that is located on the side of the support 2 close to the flywheel 6. A fixing seat 5 is fixed to the upper end of the base 1, and a rotating mounting shaft 51 is horizontally installed on the top of the fixing seat 5.
[0032] A second mounting post 63 is horizontally fixed on the side of the flywheel 6 away from the fixed base 5;
[0033] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a mounting rod 31 with one end hinged to the support 2. A connecting frame 33 that can move along its central axis is mounted on the mounting rod 31. The end of the connecting frame 33 away from the mounting rod 31 is respectively hinged to the second mounting column 63.
[0034] A spring 34 is fitted on the outside of the mounting rod 31, and a limiting nut 32 is installed on the other end of the mounting rod 31 to limit the spring 34. The limiting nut 32 is threadedly engaged with the mounting rod 31.
[0035] When an external force drives the flywheel 6 to rotate, the flywheel 6 drives the connecting frame 33 to move axially along the mounting rod 31 via the second mounting post 63. During this process, the connecting frame 33 compresses the spring 34, causing the spring 34 to undergo elastic deformation and store elastic potential energy. When the external force applied to the flywheel 6 is removed, the elastic potential energy stored in the spring 34 acts on the connecting frame 33 through an elastic restoring force. The spring 34 drives the connecting frame 33 to move axially in the opposite direction along the mounting rod 31, and finally drives the flywheel 6 to return to its initial position via the second mounting post 63. The axial position of the limiting nut 32 can be adjusted by rotating it, thereby changing the amount of compression of the spring 34 by the limiting nut 32, and realizing the quantitative adjustment of the preload of the spring 34. When the limiting nut 32 is screwed in towards the spring 34, the compression ratio of the spring 34 increases, and the resistance load of the spring 34 increases accordingly. Conversely, when the limiting nut 32 is screwed out, the compression ratio of the spring 34 decreases, and the resistance load of the spring 34 decreases. The flywheel load is continuously adjustable, effectively solving the technical problem that traditional rowing machine training devices cannot adapt to the different physical fitness differences of different users.
[0036] See Figure 3 As shown, the upper surface of the base 1 is also fixed with a fixed seat 5 for supporting the flywheel 6. The top of the fixed seat 5 is horizontally mounted with a rotatable mounting shaft 51, and the center of the flywheel 6 is fixed on the mounting shaft 51.
[0037] To ensure the stable operation of the flywheel 6, a rotatable mounting shaft 51 is installed at the top of the fixed base 5. When the flywheel 6 rotates, the flywheel 6 will drive the mounting shaft 51 to rotate synchronously, ensuring the effective rotation of the flywheel 6.
[0038] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the top of the support 2 is fixed with a limiting slide rail 21 for limiting the movement direction of the seat cushion 23;
[0039] A rotatable threaded rod 22 is horizontally installed inside the support 2;
[0040] The bottom of the cushion 23 is fixed with a slide 231 that can be threaded with the threaded rod 22. The slide 231 has a sliding hole 232 that can slide along the limiting slide rail 21.
[0041] By installing a handwheel 221 at one end of the threaded rod 22, the user can rotate the handwheel 221, causing the threaded rod 22 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the threaded rod 22 moves the slide 231 horizontally. As the slide 231 moves, it also moves the top cushion 23 synchronously, thus adjusting the position of the cushion 23. This allows the cushion 23 to be adjusted according to the user's actual needs. While the slide 231 moves, the sliding hole 232 on the slide 231 can slide along the limiting slide rail 21, effectively preventing the slide 231 from shifting during movement.
[0042] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a linkage frame 7 is provided on the side of the flywheel 6 away from the fixed base 5, and the top of the linkage frame 7 is fixed to the side of the mounting shaft 51 near the flywheel 6.
[0043] The flywheel 6 is fixed with a first mounting post 62 on the side away from the fixed base 5;
[0044] The bottom end of the linkage frame 7 is hinged to the first mounting post 62, and the top end of the linkage frame 7 is fixed with a handle 71 for manipulating its rotation around the central axis of the mounting shaft 51.
[0045] The user holds the handle 71 and pulls it, causing the handle 71 to rotate the linkage frame 7 around the central axis of the mounting shaft 51. At the same time, as the linkage frame 7 rotates, its bottom end cooperates with the first mounting post 62 to drive the flywheel 6 to rotate synchronously around the central axis of the mounting shaft 51.
[0046] See Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of both sides of the fixed base 5 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves 52;
[0047] The flywheel 6 is provided with an annular slide rail 61 at the edge of the side near the fixed base 5, which can slide along the arc-shaped slide groove 52.
[0048] To ensure the stability of the flywheel 6, an annular slide rail 61 is provided on the edge of the flywheel 6 near the fixed base 5. When the flywheel 6 rotates around the central axis of the mounting shaft 51, the flywheel 6 will slide along the arc-shaped groove 52 through the annular slide rail 61, effectively preventing the flywheel 6 from deviating during rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the flywheel 6.
[0049] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, brackets 4 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the flywheel 6, and a fixing frame 41 is longitudinally fixed at the bottom of the bracket 4. Multiple pedal rods 42 are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the fixing frame 41.
[0050] By equidistantly setting multiple foot pedals 42 on one side of the fixed frame 41, users can choose the foot pedal position according to their own needs.
[0051] The above embodiments only illustrate one or more implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A rowing machine with an external flywheel, comprising a base (1), a flywheel (6) rotatable on the top of the base (1), a seat (23) on the top of the base (1) that can approach or move away from the flywheel (6), a support (2) fixed to the upper end of the base (1) for support of an adjustment mechanism (3), and an adjustment mechanism (3) disposed on the side of the support (2) near the flywheel (6), characterized in that, The upper end face of the base (1) is fixed with a fixing seat (5), and the top end of the fixing seat (5) is horizontally mounted with a rotatable mounting shaft (51). The flywheel (6) is horizontally fixed with a second mounting post (63) on the side away from the fixed seat (5); The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a mounting rod (31) with one end hinged to the support (2), a connecting frame (33) that can move along its central axis is mounted on the mounting rod (31), and the end of the connecting frame (33) away from the mounting rod (31) is respectively hinged to the second mounting column (63); The mounting rod (31) is fitted with a spring (34) on its outside. The other end of the mounting rod (31) is fitted with a limiting nut (32) to limit the spring (34). The limiting nut (32) is threadedly engaged with the mounting rod (31).
2. The rowing machine with an external flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is also fixed with a fixed seat (5) for supporting the flywheel (6). The top of the fixed seat (5) is horizontally mounted with a rotatable mounting shaft (51), and the center of the flywheel (6) is fixed on the mounting shaft (51).
3. The rowing machine with an external flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support (2) is fixed with a limiting slide rail (21) for limiting the movement direction of the seat cushion (23); The support (2) has a rotatable threaded rod (22) horizontally mounted inside; The bottom of the cushion (23) is fixed with a slide (231) that can be threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (22), and the slide (231) has a sliding hole (232) that can slide along the limiting slide rail (21).
4. The rowing machine with an external flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A linkage frame (7) is provided on the side of the flywheel (6) away from the fixed seat (5), and the top of the linkage frame (7) is fixed to the side of the mounting shaft (51) near the flywheel (6); The flywheel (6) is fixed with a first mounting post (62) on the side away from the fixed seat (5); The bottom end of the linkage frame (7) is hinged to the first mounting post (62), and the top end of the linkage frame (7) is fixed with a handle (71) for manipulating its rotation around the central axis of the mounting shaft (51).
5. A rowing machine with an external flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of both sides of the fixed base (5) is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped grooves (52); The flywheel (6) is provided with an annular slide rail (61) on the edge of the side near the fixed seat (5) that can slide along the arc-shaped slide groove (52).
6. A rowing machine with an external flywheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flywheel (6) is symmetrically fixed with brackets (4) on both sides, and a fixing frame (41) is longitudinally fixed at the bottom of the bracket (4). Multiple pedal rods (42) are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction on one side of the fixing frame (41).