A postpartum care feed production device

By introducing crushing and screening components and a convenient screen replacement mechanism into the postpartum health feed production device, the screening problem during feed crushing is solved, the feed fineness is improved, the digestive health of ewes and lambs is ensured, and production efficiency and equipment safety are enhanced.

CN224371565UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19HENAN TIANYANG ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN TIANYANG ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, feed is difficult to screen during crushing, resulting in insufficient fineness of the crushed feed. Ewes have weak digestive function after giving birth, which may lead to indigestion and clumping of lamb milk replacer.

Method used

A postpartum health feed production device including crushing and screening components was designed. It utilizes a combination of crushing rod and screen driven by a servo motor, and achieves efficient screening and crushing of feed through toothed blocks and spring structure, avoiding clogging, and providing a convenient screen replacement mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fineness of feed, ensures the digestive health of ewes and lambs, avoids feed blockage, and enhances production efficiency and equipment operational safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a postpartum health feed production device, including a device body and a feed inlet installed on the top surface of the device body, and a discharge valve installed at the bottom of the device body. A crushing and screening assembly is provided on one side of the device body, including crushing rods with symmetrically fixed crushing blocks on them. Two crushing rods are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the device body, and both crushing rods on both sides are driven by servo motors. One side of one crushing rod passes through one side of the device body, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device body. This postpartum health feed production device can screen the material during feed crushing, thereby improving the fineness of the material and preventing feed from clogging the screen, thus ensuring the particle size quality of the feed and avoiding affecting the digestion of the ewe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed production technology, specifically to a device for producing postpartum health feed. Background Technology

[0002] Postpartum health feed is a nutritionally fortified feed specially designed for the postpartum recovery and lactation needs of ewes. It aims to supplement the nutrients consumed by ewes during pregnancy and parturition through scientific formulation, promote uterine involution, increase milk production and quality, enhance the ewe's immunity, and reduce the occurrence of postpartum diseases (such as mastitis, metritis, metabolic diseases, etc.).

[0003] Publication number CN216879659U discloses a crushing device for feed production. Through the coordinated operation of the casing, mounting rod, rotating rod, slide rail, servo motor, baffle, and trapezoidal discharge port, it effectively ensures the equipment's discharge efficiency and stability, and significantly improves the equipment's operational status and safety. In operation, raw materials are placed into the casing, and the servo motor is activated to drive the rotating rod to perform the crushing operation. However, this patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] It is not convenient to screen the crushed feed during the crushing process, which means that the fineness of the crushed feed cannot be guaranteed. As a result, there may still be large particles in the crushed feed. Since the digestive function of ewes is weak after giving birth, it needs to be finely crushed. If some feed particles are too large, it will cause indigestion in ewes after eating, and the lambs' milk replacer will clump and affect their sucking.

[0005] A postpartum health feed production device is proposed to address the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a postpartum health feed production device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where it is inconvenient to screen the crushed feed during crushing, which leads to the inability to guarantee the fineness of the crushed feed. This results in the possibility that there may still be large particles in the crushed feed. Since the digestive function of ewes is weak after giving birth, it needs to be finely crushed. If some feed particles are too large, it will cause indigestion in ewes after eating, and the lambs will experience clumping of milk replacer, which will affect their sucking.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a postpartum health feed production device, comprising a device body and a feed inlet installed on the top surface of the device body, and a discharge valve installed at the bottom of the device body;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The device body is provided with a crushing and screening assembly on one side. The crushing and screening assembly includes a crushing rod, on which crushing blocks are symmetrically fixed. Two crushing rods are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the device body. Both crushing rods on both sides are driven by servo motors.

[0010] One side of the crushing rod passes through one side of the device body, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the device body. The mounting plate is also fixedly connected to one of the servo motors.

[0011] The device body has a circular block fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing rod that passes through it, a toothed block fixedly connected to one side of the circular block, and a mounting block fixedly connected to one side of the device body.

[0012] Preferably, a first spring is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the mounting block, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spring.

[0013] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the movable plate and the mounting block, and a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the rack is engaged with the rack block.

[0014] Preferably, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and a movable piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod.

[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the device body, and the movable piece is slidably connected to the groove and passes through the groove to be located inside the device body. A block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable piece, and a screen is slidably connected inside the device body, with the block abutting against the screen. A guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the device body.

[0016] Preferably, a disassembly assembly is provided on the other side of the device body. The disassembly assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the device body. A pull rod is slidably connected inside the fixing plate, and a square plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod. A second spring is symmetrically fixed between the square plate and the fixing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the square plate is symmetrically fixed with locking blocks, and the locking blocks are engaged with the screen, and a pulling block is fixedly connected to one side of the screen.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This postpartum health feed production device can screen the material during feed crushing, thereby improving the fineness and quality of the material. It also prevents feed from clogging the screen, ensuring the particle size quality of the feed and avoiding impact on the ewe's digestion. The specific details are as follows:

[0019] 1. Feed to be crushed is added into the device body through the feed inlet. The feed will be at the top of the screen. Then, the servo motors on both sides are started simultaneously, which drives the crushing rods on both sides to rotate. The feed is then crushed by the crushing blocks, and the material is screened through the screen to ensure the fineness of the crushed material and thus improve its quality. As the crushing rods rotate, the circular block rotates, and the toothed block drives the rack to descend. The descent of the rack also causes the moving rod and moving plate to descend. At the same time, the block moves away from the screen, causing the first spring to drive the moving plate and rack to reset. Then, the rack drives the moving rod and moving plate to reset, and then the moving plate drives the block to reset. The block then strikes the screen, which speeds up the screening and prevents the screen from clogging. With the guidance of the guide plate, the material near the chute can be directly guided into the discharge valve. Finally, the discharge valve should be in the open position during crushing and screening.

[0020] 2. When the screen needs to be replaced, pull the lever upwards. The lever will move the square plate upwards, and the second spring will be compressed. Then the locking block will disengage from the inside of the screen, thereby releasing the screen from its limit. Then pull the pull block to insert the new screen into the device body. At the same time, release the lever to replace the screen. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rack and pinion connection structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the block connection structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the block connection structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 101. Discharge valve; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Crushing and screening assembly; 301. Crushing rod; 302. Crushed block; 303. Servo motor; 3031. Mounting plate; 304. Round block; 305. Toothed block; 306. Mounting block; 307. First spring; 3071. Telescopic rod; 308. Moving plate; 309. Rack; 310. Moving rod; 311. Moving plate; 312. Slide groove; 313. Square block; 314. Screen; 315. Guide plate; 4. Disassembly assembly; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Pull rod; 403. Square plate; 404. Second spring; 405. Locking block; 406. Pulling block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0031] A postpartum health feed production device includes a device body 1 and a feed inlet 2 installed on the top surface of the device body 1, and a discharge valve 101 installed at the bottom of the device body 1; a crushing and screening assembly 3 is provided on one side of the device body 1, the crushing and screening assembly 3 includes a crushing rod 301, crushed blocks 302 are symmetrically fixed on the crushing rod 301, two crushing rods 301 are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the device body 1, and the crushing rods 301 on both sides are driven by a servo motor 303; wherein, one side of the crushing rod 301 on one side passes through one side of the device body 1 and a mounting plate 3031 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1.

[0032] Furthermore, mounting plate 3031 is fixedly connected to one of the servo motors 303; a circular block 304 is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing rod 301 passing through the device body 1, and a toothed block 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block 304, such as... Figures 2-6As shown, when it is necessary to process and crush the health feed for ewes after lambing, the feed to be crushed is added into the interior of the device body 1 through the feed inlet 2. At this time, the feed will be located on top of the screen 314. Then, the servo motors 303 on both sides are started at the same time, thereby driving the crushing rods 301 on both sides to rotate. Then, the feed is crushed by the crushing block 302. At the same time, the material is screened through the screen 314, which can ensure the fineness of the crushed material and thus improve the quality of the material. While the crushing rod 301 rotates, it will drive the round block 304 to rotate. Then, the round block 304 will drive the toothed block 305 to operate in a circular motion. And a mounting block 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1.

[0033] A first spring 307 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the mounting block 306, and a movable plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first spring 307. A telescopic rod 3071 is fixedly connected between the movable plate 308 and the mounting block 306. A rack 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 308, and the rack 309 meshes with a toothed block 305. A movable rod 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 309, and a movable piece 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 310. A groove 312 is provided on one side of the device body 1, and the movable piece 311 is slidably connected to the groove 312 and passes through the groove 312 inside the device body 1. A square block 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable piece 311, and a screen 314 is slidably connected inside the device body 1. Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figures 5-6 As shown, the descent of the rack 309 will cause the position of the moving plate 308 to drop, and the first spring 307 will be stretched. Secondly, the descent of the rack 309 will also cause the positions of the moving rod 310 and the moving plate 311 to drop, and the block 313 will move away from the screen 314. When the toothed block 305 operates ninety degrees, it will disengage from the rack 309.

[0034] Simultaneously, the first spring 307 rebounds, and then the first spring 307 will drive the moving plate 308 and the rack 309 to reset. Then the rack 309 will drive the moving rod 310 and the moving piece 311 to reset. Then the moving piece 311 will drive the block 313 to reset. Then the block 313 will strike the screen 314, thereby accelerating the screening of the screen 314 and avoiding clogging of the screen 314. Secondly, with the guidance of the guide plate 315, the material near the chute 312 can be directly introduced into the discharge valve 101. Finally, the discharge valve 101 should be in the open state during crushing and screening. Then, when the toothed block 305 runs to a certain extent, it will continue to mesh with the rack 309, and then strike the screen 314 again. The block 313 abuts against the screen 314, and the guide plate 315 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1.

[0035] On the other side of the device body 1, a disassembly assembly 4 is provided. The disassembly assembly 4 includes a fixing plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the device body 1. A pull rod 402 is slidably connected inside the fixing plate 401, and a square plate 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod 402. A second spring 404 is symmetrically fixed between the square plate 403 and the fixing plate 401, and a locking block 405 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the square plate 403. Figure 1 , Figure 7 As shown, when the screen 314 needs to be replaced, the lever 402 can be pulled upwards.

[0036] Then, the pull rod 402 will drive the square plate 403 to move upward, and at the same time, the second spring 404 will be compressed. Then, the locking block 405 will disengage from the inside of the screen 314, thereby releasing the restriction on the screen 314. Then, pull the draw block 406, so that the new screen 314 can be inserted into the inside of the device body 1. At the same time, the pull rod 402 can be released, so that the screen 314 can be replaced. The locking block 405 is engaged with the screen 314, and the draw block 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the screen 314.

[0037] Working principle: Before using this postpartum health feed production device, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, firstly, when it is necessary to process and crush the health feed for ewes after lambing, the feed to be crushed is added into the interior of the device body 1 through the feed inlet 2. At this time, the feed will be located on top of the screen 314. Then, the servo motors 303 on both sides are started simultaneously, thereby driving the crushing rods 301 on both sides to rotate. Then, the feed is crushed by the crushing blocks 302, and at the same time, the material is screened through the screen 314, thus ensuring the fineness of the crushed material and improving the quality of the material. As the crushing rod 301 rotates, it drives the round block 304 to rotate. Then, the round block 304 drives the toothed block 305 to operate in a circular motion. Then, the toothed block 305 drives the rack 309 to descend. Then, the descent of the rack 309 drives the position of the moving plate 308 to descend. At the same time, the first spring 307 is stretched. Secondly, the descent of the rack 309 also drives the position of the moving rod 310 and the moving plate 311 to descend. At the same time, the square block 313 will move away from the screen 314. When the toothed block 305 operates ninety degrees, it will disengage from the rack 309.

[0038] Simultaneously, the first spring 307 rebounds, and then the first spring 307 will drive the moving plate 308 and the rack 309 to reset. Then the rack 309 will drive the moving rod 310 and the moving piece 311 to reset. Then the moving piece 311 will drive the block 313 to reset. Then the block 313 will strike the screen 314, thereby accelerating the screening of the screen 314 and avoiding clogging of the screen 314. Secondly, with the guidance of the guide plate 315, the material near the chute 312 can be directly introduced into the discharge valve 101. Finally, the discharge valve 101 should be in the open state during crushing and screening. Then, when the toothed block 305 runs to a certain extent, it will continue to mesh with the rack 309, and then strike the screen 314 again.

[0039] When the screen 314 needs to be replaced, pull the lever 402 upwards. The lever 402 will then move the square plate 403 upwards, and the second spring 404 will be compressed. Then the locking block 405 will disengage from the inside of the screen 314, thereby releasing the restriction on the screen 314. Then pull the pull block 406 to insert the new screen 314 into the device body 1. At the same time, release the lever 402 to replace the screen 314.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for producing postpartum health feed, comprising a device body (1) and a feed inlet (2) installed on the top surface of the device body (1), and a discharge valve (101) installed at the bottom of the device body (1); characterized in that Also includes: The device body (1) has a crushing and screening assembly (3) on one side. The crushing and screening assembly (3) includes a crushing rod (301), and crushing blocks (302) are symmetrically fixed on the crushing rod (301). Two crushing rods (301) are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to the device body (1). Both crushing rods (301) on both sides are driven by a servo motor (303). One side of the crushing rod (301) passes through one side of the device body (1), and a mounting plate (3031) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1), and the mounting plate (3031) is fixedly connected to one of the servo motors (303). Among them, a round block (304) is fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing rod (301) that passes through the device body (1), and a toothed block (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the round block (304), and an installation block (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1).

2. The postpartum health care feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting block (306) is symmetrically fixed with a first spring (307), and the bottom of the first spring (307) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (308).

3. The postpartum health feed production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (3071) is fixedly connected between the movable plate (308) and the mounting block (306), and a rack (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (308), and the rack (309) is engaged with the toothed block (305).

4. The postpartum health feed production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the rack (309) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (310), and the bottom of the movable rod (310) is fixedly connected to a movable piece (311).

5. The postpartum health feed production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (312) is provided on one side of the device body (1), and a movable piece (311) is slidably connected to the groove (312) and passes through the groove (312) and is located inside the device body (1). A block (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable piece (311), and a screen (314) is slidably connected inside the device body (1). The block (313) abuts against the screen (314), and a guide plate (315) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the device body (1).

6. The postpartum health feed production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the other side of the device body (1), there is a disassembly assembly (4). The disassembly assembly (4) includes a fixing plate (401), which is fixedly connected to the device body (1). A pull rod (402) is slidably connected inside the fixing plate (401), and a square plate (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pull rod (402). A second spring (404) is symmetrically fixed between the square plate (403) and the fixing plate (401).

7. The apparatus for producing postpartum health feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the square plate (403) is symmetrically fixed with a locking block (405), and the locking block (405) is engaged with the screen (314). A pull block (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the screen (314).