A waste collecting device for metal working

Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection equipment for metal processing, and particularly to a waste collection device for metal processing, including a filter box. A slag-blocking plate is slidably connected to one side surface of the filter box, and a slag-blocking electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slag-blocking plate. A support frame is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box, and a vibration spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame. A coarse filter plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the support frame, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coarse filter plate. A connecting bolt is threaded through the top surface of the connecting plate, and a rotating rod is provided below the coarse filter plate. This utility model, by setting up a coarse filter plate, a vibration spring, a support frame, a connecting plate, a connecting bolt, a rotating rod, and a rotating motor, can conveniently filter large iron filings in the coolant during metal processing, and the filtration efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a waste collection device for metal processing, belonging to the technical field of waste collection equipment for metal processing. Background Technology

[0002] During metal processing, the metal is impacted by coolant at the processing location. For common ferrous metals, the coolant mixes with waste materials after cooling and flows. At this time, the waste materials need to be filtered and collected. For example, a waste material collection device for metal processing mentioned in authorization announcement number CN219684758U includes a collection box body. A fixed seat is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box body. Limiting rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the collection box body. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod. The outer side of the bottom of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box body. A movable frame located inside the collection box body is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod. A filter screen body is fixedly installed inside the movable frame.

[0003] In this device, iron filings are collected through a filter screen and a fixed magnetic plate. However, in actual application, researchers found that the filtration effect on iron filings is generally poor, and the iron filings easily clog the filter holes during the filtration process, resulting in low filtration efficiency. Furthermore, the magnetic force of the magnets decreases over long-term use, and the magnetic plate cannot be easily replaced. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a waste collection device for metal processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste collection device for metal processing, comprising a filter box, a slag-blocking plate slidably connected to one side surface of the filter box, a slag-blocking electric push rod fixedly connected to the top surface of the slag-blocking plate, a support frame provided in the inner cavity of the filter box, a vibrating spring fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, a coarse filter plate movably connected to the inner surface of the support frame, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coarse filter plate, a connecting bolt threaded through the top surface of the connecting plate, a rotating rod provided below the coarse filter plate, a rotary motor fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box, an adsorption box fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box via a connecting pipe, a fine filter plate slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box, a magnetic plate movably connected to the top surface of the fine filter plate, and uprights fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the fine filter plate.

[0006] Preferably, the filter box has a slag discharge port near the slag baffle plate, and the slag discharge port is matched with the position and size of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic end of the slag-blocking electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slag-blocking plate, and the outer surface of the sleeve end of the slag-blocking electric push rod is fixedly connected to the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor via a coupling, an impact rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and an elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the impact rod away from the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the vibrating spring is provided with a sealing soft layer, one end of the sealing soft layer is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the other end of the sealing soft layer away from the support frame is fixedly connected to the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, the vibrating spring is fixedly connected to the filter box at the end away from the support frame, and the outer surface of the vibrating spring is coated with a corrosion-resistant layer.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the fine filter plate is coated with a sealing elastic layer, and the top surface of the fine filter plate is provided with a pulling groove.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by incorporating a coarse filter plate, a vibrating spring, a support frame, a connecting plate, connecting bolts, a rotating rod, and a rotating motor, can conveniently filter large iron filings in the coolant during metal processing, achieving higher filtration efficiency. In use, the coolant mixes with metal processing waste filings and flows onto the surface of the coarse filter plate. At this point, the rotating motor is activated, causing the rotating rod to rotate. This causes the impact rod on the outside of the rotating rod to impact the support frame and coarse filter plate assembly. The support frame and coarse filter plate assembly, in conjunction with the vibrating spring, vibrate, effectively preventing large iron filings from clogging the filter holes of the coarse filter plate and improving the filtration effect.

[0014] 2. Equipped with a fine filter plate, a magnetic plate, and a support pole, it can perform secondary filtration of waste iron filings mixed with coolant, resulting in more thorough collection of waste iron filings. The magnetic plate can be easily disassembled and replaced to ensure effective adsorption of iron filings. During use, the fine filter plate can perform secondary filtration of waste iron filings mixed with coolant, and the magnetic plate magnetically attracts the iron filings, thus ensuring more thorough collection. When the magnetic force of the magnetic plate decreases, the magnetic plate can be directly removed and replaced, making it more user-friendly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the specific embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the overall details of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the filter box in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the details of the coarse filter plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram showing the details of the fine filter plate in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Slag baffle plate; 3. Slag baffle electric push rod; 4. Support frame; 5. Vibration spring; 6. Coarse filter plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Connecting bolt; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Rotary motor; 11. Adsorption box; 12. Fine filter plate; 13. Magnetic plate; 14. Vertical rod; 15. Slag discharge port; 16. Impact rod; 17. Sealing soft layer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste collection device for metal processing, including a filter box 1, a slag-blocking plate 2 slidably connected to one side surface of the filter box 1, a slag-blocking electric push rod 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the slag-blocking plate 2, a support frame 4 provided in the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a shaking spring 5 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 4, a coarse filter plate 6 movably connected to the inner surface of the support frame 4, a connecting plate 7 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coarse filter plate 6, a connecting bolt 8 threadedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 7, a rotating rod 9 provided below the coarse filter plate 6, a rotary motor 10 fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box 1, an adsorption box 11 fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box 1 through a connecting pipe, a fine filter plate 12 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box 11, a magnetic plate 13 movably connected to the top surface of the fine filter plate 12, and uprights 14 fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the fine filter plate 12.

[0024] In use, the coolant mixed with waste iron filings is first introduced into the filter box 1. At this time, the mixed solution impacts the surface of the coarse filter plate 6. After being filtered by the coarse filter plate 6, it enters the adsorption box 11. At this time, the fine filter plate 12 can perform secondary filtration of the waste iron filings mixed with the coolant. It works with the magnetic plate 13 to magnetically attract the iron filings. Furthermore, when the magnetic force of the magnetic plate 13 decreases, the magnetic plate 13 can be directly removed and replaced.

[0025] It should be noted that the top surface of the support frame 4 has threaded holes that match the structural dimensions of the connecting bolts 8. That is, the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4 by the connecting bolts 8, thus limiting the position of the coarse filter plate 6.

[0026] It should be noted that the diameter of the filter holes that penetrate the surface of the fine filter plate 12 is smaller than that of the filter holes on the surface of the coarse filter plate 6, and the fine filter plate 12 is made of iron alloy to ensure that the magnet plate 13 can be magnetically and movably connected to the fine filter plate 12.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the waste collection device for metal processing according to this utility model, the filter box 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 15 near the slag baffle plate 2, and the slag discharge port 15 is matched with the position and size of the support frame 4; the telescopic end of the slag baffle electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the slag baffle plate 2, and the outer surface of the sleeve end of the slag baffle electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the filter box 1; the slag baffle electric push rod 3 drives the movement of the slag baffle plate 2, exposing the slag discharge port 15, so as to conveniently discharge the iron filings on the surface of the coarse filter plate 6.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the waste collection device for metal processing of this utility model, one end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 10 through a coupling, and an impact rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 9. An elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the impact rod 16 away from the rotating rod 9. The rotating motor 10 drives the movement of the rotating rod 9 and the impact rod 16 to perform an impact operation on the assembly of the coarse filter plate 6 and the support frame 4.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the waste collection device for metal processing of this utility model, the outer surface of the fine filter plate 12 is coated with a sealing elastic layer, and a pulling groove is provided on the top surface of the fine filter plate 12; the fine filter plate 12 can be easily pulled by pulling the groove. Example

[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that:

[0031] The outer surface of the vibrating spring 5 is provided with a sealing soft layer 17. One end of the sealing soft layer 17 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4, and the other end of the sealing soft layer 17 away from the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the filter box 1. The outer surface of the vibrating spring 5 is coated with a corrosion-resistant layer. The corrosion-resistant layer is an epoxy paint layer, and the sealing soft layer 17 is made of rubber, which can protect the vibrating spring 5 and extend the service life of the vibrating spring 5.

[0032] It should be noted that, with the help of those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case, such as the slag-blocking electric push rod 3 and the rotary motor 10, should be connected to their compatible power supplies via wires. Furthermore, a suitable controller, such as a PLC controller or a microcontroller, should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the coolant mixed with metal processing waste flows onto the surface of the coarse filter plate 6. At this time, the rotary motor 10 is started, and the rotary motor 10 drives the rotary rod 9 to rotate, thereby causing the impact rod 16 on the outside of the rotary rod 9 to impact the assembly of the support frame 4 and the coarse filter plate 6. At this time, the assembly of the support frame 4 and the coarse filter plate 6, together with the vibration spring 5, vibrates, thereby effectively preventing large particles of waste iron filings from clogging the filter holes of the coarse filter plate 6 and improving the filtration effect. Furthermore, the connecting bolt 8 can be rotated off, and the assembly of the coarse filter plate 6 and the connecting plate 7 can be disassembled, cleaned, and replaced, making it more user-friendly.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0035] In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for metal processing, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: A slag-blocking plate (2) is slidably connected to one side surface of the filter box (1). A slag-blocking electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slag-blocking plate (2). A support frame (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box (1). A shaking spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (4). A coarse filter plate (6) is movably connected to the inner surface of the support frame (4). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the coarse filter plate (6). A connecting bolt (8) is threaded through the top surface of the connecting plate (7). A rotating rod (9) is provided below the coarse filter plate (6). A rotary motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box (1). An adsorption box (11) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the filter box (1) through a connecting pipe. A fine filter plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption box (11). A magnetic plate (13) is movably connected to the top surface of the fine filter plate (12). A vertical rod (14) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the fine filter plate (12).

2. The waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (1) has a slag discharge port (15) located near the slag baffle (2), and the slag discharge port (15) matches the position and size of the support frame (4).

3. The waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the slag-blocking electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the slag-blocking plate (2), and the outer surface of the sleeve end of the slag-blocking electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the filter box (1).

4. The waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (10) via a coupling. An impact rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (9). An elastic ball is fixedly connected to the end of the impact rod (16) away from the rotating rod (9).

5. A waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the vibrating spring (5) is provided with a sealing soft layer (17). One end of the sealing soft layer (17) is fixedly connected to the support frame (4), and the other end of the sealing soft layer (17) away from the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the filter box (1).

6. A waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating spring (5) is fixedly connected to the filter box (1) at one end away from the support frame (4), and the outer surface of the vibrating spring (5) is coated with a corrosion-resistant layer.

7. A waste collection device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fine filter plate (12) is coated with a sealing elastic layer, and a pull groove is provided on the top surface of the fine filter plate (12).

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