Automatic polishing equipment for anode oxidation bent frame copper head
By combining the motor, threaded rod, sliding sleeve assembly, and infrared sensor, precise positioning and dust cleaning of the anodized copper head rack are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor environmental adaptability of existing equipment, and improving the environmental benefits and ease of operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG HAOMEI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing anodizing rack copper head grinding equipment suffers from low grinding efficiency, poor environmental adaptability, lack of precise positioning and height adjustment mechanisms, and serious dust cleaning and water waste.
Precise positioning is achieved by using a motor, threaded rod, and sliding sleeve assembly in conjunction with an infrared sensor and visual imaging equipment. Combined with low-grit grinding equipment and a water gun cleaning system, simultaneous dust cleaning and water resource recycling are realized.
It improves grinding efficiency, ensures a clean working environment, reduces water waste, and meets the high-efficiency and environmental protection requirements of industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224373622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum profile grinding technology, and in particular to an automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, the surface treatment quality of anodized copper head racks is a key component, directly affecting the stability of the entire production process and product performance. As the manufacturing industry's demands for production precision and efficiency continue to increase, traditional manual or simple mechanical grinding methods are no longer sufficient to meet the needs of large-scale, high-precision production. Therefore, the development of automated and intelligent anodized copper head rack grinding equipment has become an inevitable trend in the industry.
[0003] Currently, most anodizing copper head grinding equipment on the market uses a fixed-height mechanical structure, treating the copper head surface with a single grinding tool. This type of equipment relies mainly on manual operation or simple program control. During the grinding process, it is difficult to accurately position and adjust the height according to the actual shape and wear condition of the copper head, and it lacks an effective dust collection and cleaning system. The dust generated during the grinding process not only pollutes the working environment but may also affect the health of operators. Furthermore, dust adhering to the copper head surface can adversely affect grinding accuracy and subsequent processing.
[0004] However, existing anodizing rack copper head grinding equipment generally suffers from low grinding efficiency and poor environmental adaptability. Due to the lack of precise positioning and height adjustment mechanisms, the equipment has difficulty quickly finding the grinding area, resulting in a long grinding process. At the same time, because it is not equipped with an effective cleaning and water resource recycling system, the dust generated during the grinding process cannot be cleaned up in a timely manner, resulting in serious water waste. This neither meets the efficiency requirements of modern industrial production nor conforms to the concept of green and environmentally friendly development. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper head racks, which aims to improve the problems of low grinding efficiency and poor environmental adaptability that are common in existing anodized copper head grinding equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic grinding device for anodized copper heads, comprising a support frame, a low-grit grinding device fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a bearing fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, a sliding sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, an infrared sensor one and a visual imaging device sequentially installed from top to bottom on the left side of the outer wall of the support frame, an infrared sensor two connected to the right side of the outer wall of the support frame, a cleaning assembly provided above the support frame, and a guide assembly provided inside the support frame;
[0007] The guiding assembly includes a guide post, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket. The inside of the bracket is provided with a guide groove, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate.
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a support frame and a water gun. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the support frame, and a water tank is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe. A water pipe is fixedly connected inside the support frame, and a filter chamber is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, a fixing component is provided on the lower surface of the fixing plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing ring and a locking block. A rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring. An arc-shaped sliding groove is opened inside the rotating disk. A sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the rotating disk. The locking block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft. A T-shaped guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block. A limit component is provided inside the rotating ring.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a sliding ring, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating ring, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding ring, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and a pressure plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a sliding ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the sliding ring is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post, and the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, and the water gun is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In this utility model, the height of the connecting plate, fixing plate and copper head can be precisely adjusted by the cooperation of components such as motor, threaded rod and sliding sleeve. With the help of infrared sensor and visual imaging equipment, the grinding area can be quickly located, which significantly improves grinding efficiency. At the same time, the low grit grinding equipment and water gun cleaning system work together to clean up dust in the grinding process. The rinsing water can be recycled, which not only ensures a clean working environment, but also improves the water resource utilization rate and demonstrates good environmental benefits.
[0018] 2. In this utility model, the copper head of the anodizing rack can be fixed by rotating only 90° through the rotating ring, rotating disk and locking block structure, which is simple and efficient. The limiting mechanism composed of sliding rod, spring and pressure plate makes the equipment highly stable after fixing and easy to disassemble. It greatly reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance and copper head replacement, effectively saves manpower and time costs, and fully meets the needs of industrial production for equipment convenience and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of the frame proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the support frame structure of the automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the rotating ring structure of the automatic grinding equipment for anodizing rack copper heads proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing ring of the automatic grinding equipment for anodizing rack copper heads proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the fixing plate structure of the automatic grinding equipment for anodizing rack copper heads proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of the automatic grinding equipment for anodizing copper heads proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Low-grit grinding equipment; 2. Fixed ring; 3. Rotating ring; 4. Rotating disc; 5. Sliding shaft; 6. Clamping block; 7. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Spring 1; 10. Sliding ring; 11. Pressure plate; 12. T-shaped guide plate; 13. Bracket; 14. Motor; 15. Guide column; 16. Bearing; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Sliding sleeve; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Limiting block; 22. Guide sliding groove; 23. Infrared sensor 1; 24. Infrared sensor 2; 25. Visual imaging equipment; 26. Water tank; 27. Conveying pipe; 28. Support frame; 29. Water gun; 30. Water pipe; 31. Filter chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-6 An embodiment of this utility model provides an automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads, including a support 13. A low-grit grinding device 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support 13. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 13. A threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14. A bearing 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 17. A sliding sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 17. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 18. A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 19. An infrared sensor 23 and a visual imaging device 25 are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the left side of the outer wall of the support 13. An infrared sensor 24 is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the support 13. A cleaning component is provided above the support 13. A guide component is provided inside the support 13.
[0029] The guide assembly includes a guide post 15, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket 13. The inside of the bracket 13 is provided with a guide groove 22, and a limit block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 20.
[0030] The cleaning components include a support frame 28 and a water gun 29. A delivery pipe 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the support frame 28, and a water tank 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe 27. A water pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket 13, and a filter chamber 31 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pipe 30. The inside of the sliding sleeve 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide post 15. The outer wall of the limiting block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 22. The support frame 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 13, and the water gun 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 28.
[0031] Specifically, when the automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads is started, motor 14 drives threaded rod 17 to rotate, causing sliding sleeve 18 to slide up and down along the outer wall of threaded rod 17, thereby driving connecting plate 19 and fixing plate 20 to adjust their height and achieve position adjustment of anodized copper heads. During this process, limit block 21 on fixing plate 20 slides within guide groove 22 to ensure stability of the adjustment process. Simultaneously, infrared sensor 23 and visual imaging device 25 monitor the position of the copper head in real time. When the copper head moves to the side of infrared sensor 23, infrared sensor 24 detects uneven areas on the surface of the copper head, providing precise position data for subsequent grinding. Subsequently, low-grit grinding equipment 1 grinds the copper head. During grinding, water in water tank 2 is delivered to water gun 5 through conveying pipe 3. Water gun 5 rinses the grinding area to remove residual dust. The rinsed water flows back to water tank 2 through water pipe 6, is filtered through filter chamber 7, and finally flows into water tank 26 for recycling.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-6 The lower surface of the fixing plate 20 is provided with a fixing component, which includes a fixing ring 2 and a locking block 6. A rotating ring 3 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring 2. A rotating disk 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 3. An arc-shaped sliding groove 7 is opened inside the rotating disk 4. A sliding shaft 5 is slidably connected inside the rotating disk 4. The locking block 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft 5. A T-shaped guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block 6. A limiting component is provided inside the rotating ring 3, which includes a sliding ring 10. The outer wall of the sliding ring 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating ring 3. A sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding ring 10. A spring 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 8. A pressure plate 11 is slidably connected inside the fixing ring 2. One end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring 3. The other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 10. The outer wall of the sliding ring 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring 2.
[0033] Specifically, the rotating ring 3 drives the rotating disk 4 to rotate, causing the sliding shaft 5 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 7 inside the rotating disk 4. This, in turn, causes the locking block 6 to slide inside the fixing ring 2 and the anodized copper head, thus fixing and releasing the copper head. The rotating disk 4 has four symmetrically arranged arc-shaped grooves 7, and the copper head can be fixed by rotating 90°. When the rotating ring 3 rotates, the sliding rod 8 slides inside the fixing ring 2. When the sliding rod 8 enters the preset through hole of the copper head, the spring 9 pushes the sliding ring 10 and the sliding rod 8 upward, causing the top of the sliding rod 8 to lock into the fixing ring 2, restricting the movement of the rotating ring 3 and ensuring the stability of the fixation. For disassembly, pressing the pressure plate 11 causes the sliding rod 8 to retract into the rotating ring 3, and then rotating the rotating ring 3 in the opposite direction completes the disassembly. This design achieves rapid fixing and disassembly of the copper head through a simple mechanical structure, significantly improving the ease of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
[0034] Working principle: When the grinding equipment is needed, the motor 14 is first started to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate, causing the sliding sleeve 18 to slide up and down along the outer wall of the threaded rod 17. This drives the connecting plate 19 and the fixed plate 20 to adjust their height, thereby moving the anodizing bracket copper head. During this process, the movement of the fixed plate 20 will cause the limit block 21 to slide inside the guide groove 22, thus ensuring the stability of the entire adjustment process. At the same time, the infrared sensor 23 and the visual imaging device 25 perform real-time position detection. When the fixed plate 20 moves the anodizing bracket... When the copper head of the rack moves to the side of infrared sensor 23, the uneven area of the copper head is roughly smoothed by infrared sensor 24. Finally, it is polished by low-grit polishing equipment 1. During this process, water in water tank 2 is transported to water gun 5 through conveying pipe 3. Then, water gun 5 is used to rinse and clean the galvanized square tube to remove residual dust. The water after rinsing is transported to water tank 2 through water pipe 6 for recycling. At the same time, it is filtered through filter chamber 7 and finally flows back to water tank 26 for recycling.
[0035] Furthermore, the rotating ring 3 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the rotating disk 4 to rotate. This causes the sliding shaft 5 to slide in the pre-set arc-shaped groove 7 inside the rotating disk 4. In turn, the sliding of the sliding shaft 5 causes the locking block 6 to slide inside the fixing ring 2 and the anodized copper head, thus fixing and releasing the anodized copper head. During this process, the rotating disk 4 has four symmetrically arranged arc-shaped grooves 7 inside. Only a 90° rotation is needed to fix the anodized copper head. While the rotating ring 3 is rotating, it also causes the sliding rod 8 to slide inside the fixing ring 2. When the sliding rod 8 moves into the pre-set through hole inside the anodized copper head, the spring 9 pushes the sliding ring 10 and the sliding rod 8 upward, thereby pushing the top of the sliding rod 8 into the interior of the fixing ring 2, thus restricting the rotating ring 3 and preventing it from moving arbitrarily. When disassembling, first press the pressure plate 11 to press the sliding rod 8 into the interior of the rotating ring 3, and then the rotating ring 3 can be rotated in the opposite direction to disassemble, achieving the effect of convenient disassembly and assembly.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads, including a support frame (13), characterized in that: A low-grit polishing device (1) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket (13). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (13). A threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14). A bearing (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (17). A sliding sleeve (18) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (17). A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (18). A fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (19). An infrared sensor (23) and a visualization imaging device (25) are installed sequentially from top to bottom on the left side of the outer wall of the bracket (13). An infrared sensor (24) is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the bracket (13). A cleaning component is provided above the bracket (13). A guide component is provided inside the bracket (13). The guiding assembly includes a guide post (15), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the bracket (13). The inside of the bracket (13) is provided with a guide groove (22), and a limit block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (20). The cleaning assembly includes a support frame (28) and a water gun (29). A delivery pipe (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the support frame (28). A water tank (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe (27). A water pipe (30) is fixedly connected inside the bracket (13). A filter chamber (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the water pipe (30).
2. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixing plate (20) is provided with a fixing component.
3. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing ring (2) and a locking block (6). The fixing ring (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (3). The inner wall of the rotating ring (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (4). The rotating disk (4) has an arc-shaped sliding groove (7) inside. The rotating disk (4) is slidably connected to a sliding shaft (5). The locking block (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding shaft (5). The outer wall of the locking block (6) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped guide plate (12). The rotating ring (3) is provided with a limit component inside.
4. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a sliding ring (10), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating ring (3), a slide rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding ring (10), a spring (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (8), and a pressure plate (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring (2).
5. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring (3), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding ring (10).
6. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding ring (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed ring (2).
7. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sliding connection of the sleeve (18) to the outer wall of the guide post (15) is slidably made.
8. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting block (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove (22).
9. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (13).
10. The automatic grinding equipment for anodized copper heads of anodized racks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water gun (29) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (28).