A nail gun

By incorporating a combination of a limiting component and a guide groove in the nail gun magazine assembly, the problem of traditional nail guns being unable to adapt to nails of different lengths is solved, achieving stable pushing of nails of different lengths and improving safety.

CN224373971UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19JIANGSU DONGCHENG TOOLS TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU DONGCHENG TOOLS TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional nail guns have a fixed magazine width, which cannot accommodate nails of different lengths. This can cause debris to enter the casing, nails to become misaligned or stuck, making them inflexible to use and posing safety hazards.

Method used

A combination structure of limiting components and guide grooves is provided in the magazine assembly to limit and guide the first row of nails and the second row of nails respectively. The first limiting component and the second limiting component push the nails through the nail feeding push plate that slides through the first guide groove and the second guide groove respectively.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and practicality of the magazine, prevents the nails from tilting or getting stuck during transport, and enhances the safety and operational reliability of the nail gun.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to the technical field of electric tools, and provides a nail gun, which comprises a striking assembly, a shell and a clip assembly, the striking assembly comprises a striker, the striker is arranged in a first direction and is configured to strike a row of nails; the shell is configured to accommodate the striking assembly; the clip assembly is configured to accommodate the row of nails and comprises an accommodating cavity and a nail feeding assembly, the accommodating cavity comprises a first limiting assembly and a second limiting assembly, the first limiting assembly is configured to limit a first row of nails, and the first limiting assembly comprises a first guide groove; the second limiting assembly is configured to limit a second row of nails, and the second limiting assembly comprises a second guide groove; the nail feeding assembly comprises a first nail feeding push plate and a second nail feeding push plate, the first nail feeding push plate slides along the first guide groove and is configured to push the first row of nails, and the second nail feeding push plate slides along the second guide groove and is configured to push the second row of nails, thereby at least helping to solve the problem that the nail gun is prone to nail jamming in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of power tool technology, and in particular to a nail gun. Background Technology

[0002] Nail guns are mainly used in industries such as construction and interior decoration. Their working principle is as follows: when the nozzle is pressed down and the switch is pressed, the motor is started. The firing pin drive mechanism drives the firing pin from the initial locked ready position to drive the piston to compress air backward. After the firing pin disengages from the firing pin drive mechanism, it is suddenly released to strike the row of nails in the nail magazine that have been pushed into the nail holder by the nail pusher, causing them to be ejected from the nozzle.

[0003] Because traditional nail guns have a fixed magazine width, they cannot accommodate nails of different lengths. Especially when firing upwards, hard objects or debris such as dust, sand, or nail fragments can easily enter the magazine and come into contact with the nails, causing them to be misaligned and prone to jamming. Furthermore, given the limited magazine size, some users still load nails of different sizes. In this case, because the nail sizes are incompatible with the limiting components or guide grooves, the nails may become stuck in the nailing channel during the nailing process. Utility Model Content

[0004] This disclosure provides a nail gun that at least helps to solve the problems of low applicability and easy nail jamming in related technologies.

[0005] According to some embodiments of this disclosure, one aspect of this disclosure provides a nail gun, including: a striking component, the striking component including a firing pin, the firing pin being disposed along a first direction and configured to strike a row of nails; a housing, configured to house the striking component; a magazine assembly, configured to accommodate the row of nails, the magazine assembly including a receiving cavity and a nail feeding component, the receiving cavity including a first limiting component and a second limiting component, the first limiting component being configured to limit a first row of nails and including a first guide groove; the second limiting component being configured to limit a second row of nails and including a second guide groove; the nail feeding component including a first nail feeding push plate and a second nail feeding push plate, the first nail feeding push plate sliding along the first guide groove and configured to push the first row of nails, the second nail feeding push plate sliding along the second guide groove and configured to push the second row of nails.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first limiting component further includes a first positioning member, the first positioning member including a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity, the protrusions extending along a second direction, the first positioning member restricting the movement of the first row of nails along a first direction.

[0007] In some embodiments, the second limiting component further includes a second positioning member, the second positioning member including a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity, the protrusions extending along a second direction, and the second positioning member restricting the movement of the second row of nails along the first direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, when the magazine assembly simultaneously accommodates the first row of pins and the second row of pins, the ends of the first row of pins and the ends of the second row of pins are aligned in the second direction.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first row of pins includes a first locking block slidably connected to the first guide groove, the shape and size of the first locking block matching the first guide groove.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second row of pins includes a second locking block slidably connected to the second guide groove, the shape and size of the second locking block matching the second guide groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the length of the first row of nails is 15mm to 27mm, and the length of the second row of nails is 28mm to 40mm.

[0012] In some embodiments, the magazine assembly further includes an elastic element connected to the pin feeding assembly, the elastic element pushing the pin feeding assembly to move in a second direction to push the pins.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first row of nails includes a first receiving portion, and the working surface of the first nail feeding pusher abuts against the first receiving portion.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second row of nails includes a second receiving portion, and the working surface of the second nail feeding pusher abuts against the second receiving portion.

[0015] The technical solutions provided in this disclosure have at least the following advantages:

[0016] The nail gun technical solution provided in this disclosure includes a striking component, a housing, and a magazine assembly. The striking component includes a firing pin, which is arranged along a first direction and configured to strike a row of nails. The housing is configured to house the striking component. The magazine assembly is configured to accommodate the row of nails and includes a receiving cavity and a nail feeding component. The receiving cavity includes a first limiting component and a second limiting component. The first limiting component is configured to limit the first row of nails and includes a first guide groove. The second limiting component is configured to limit the second row of nails and includes a second guide groove. The nail feeding component includes a first nail feeding push plate and a second nail feeding push plate. The first nail feeding push plate slides along the first guide groove and is configured to push the first row of nails. The second nail feeding push plate slides along the second guide groove and is configured to push the second row of nails. This disclosure embodiment, by setting a combination structure of limiting components and guide grooves in the magazine assembly, limits and guides the first and second rows of nails respectively, enabling the magazine to adapt to rows of nails of different lengths, thus improving the magazine's versatility and practicality. At the same time, this structure helps prevent nails from becoming skewed or stuck during transport, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the nail gun. Attached Figure Description

[0017] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with corresponding pictures in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Unless otherwise stated, the pictures in the accompanying drawings do not constitute a limitation on scale. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the conventional technology, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of a traditional nail gun magazine;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a nail gun provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another structure of the nail gun provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view of line AA in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Sectional view of the middle BB line;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nail feeding assembly provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] Magazine 40, spikes 41, and muzzle 42;

[0026] 1. Firing pin, 2. Pin pack, 3. Housing, 10. Magazine assembly, 11. Receiving cavity, 20. Pin feeding assembly, 101. First limiting assembly, 102. First pin pack, 21. First guide groove, 111. Second pin pack, 22. Second guide groove, 112. First pin feeding push plate, 201. Second pin feeding push plate, 202. First locking block, 211. Second locking block, 221. First positioning element, 1211. Second positioning element, 122. Protrusion, 1221. First receiving part, 212. Second receiving part, 222. Detailed Implementation

[0027] As can be seen from the background technology, nail guns in related technologies are prone to nail jamming.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of a traditional nail gun magazine. The width of the magazine 40 in a traditional nail gun is fixed. When a short strip of nails 41 is loaded into the magazine, there is a large gap between the end of the strip of nails and the magazine wall located on the side of the muzzle 42 (as shown in the elliptical area in the figure). When the muzzle is fired upwards, hard objects or debris such as dust, mud, or nail fragments can easily enter the magazine assembly along with the firing pin. Finally, they will follow the nail pusher and its strip of nails into the firing mechanism, causing the strip of nails to be misaligned. After the strip of nails is misaligned, it is easy for it to hit the front trajectory, which can easily lead to dangerous operations such as nail jamming.

[0029] This disclosure provides a nail gun that, through a combination of a limiting component and a guide groove in the magazine assembly, limits and guides the first and second rows of nails, respectively. This allows the magazine to accommodate rows of nails of different lengths, improving its versatility and practicality. Simultaneously, this structure helps prevent nail misalignment or jamming during transport, thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of the nail gun.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this disclosure, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number, specific order, or primary or secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this disclosure, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined. Similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more sets (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more pieces (including two pieces).

[0031] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0032] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the embodiments of this disclosure to facilitate a better understanding of the disclosure. However, the technical solutions claimed in this disclosure can be implemented even without these technical details and various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0033] refer to Figures 2 to 6 Nail guns include:

[0034] A striking assembly, comprising a striking pin 1, which is positioned along a first direction X and configured to strike a row of pins 2;

[0035] Housing 3 is configured to contain impact components;

[0036] The magazine assembly 10 is configured to accommodate the pins 2. The magazine assembly 10 includes a receiving cavity 11 and a pin feeding assembly 20. The receiving cavity 11 includes a first limiting component 101 and a second limiting component 102. The first limiting component 101 is configured to limit the first pins 21 and includes a first guide groove 111. The second limiting component 102 is configured to limit the second pins 22 and includes a second guide groove 112. The pin feeding assembly 20 includes a first pin feeding push plate 201 and a second pin feeding push plate 202. The first pin feeding push plate 201 slides along the first guide groove 111 and is configured to push the first pins 21. The second pin feeding push plate 202 slides along the second guide groove 112 and is configured to push the second pins 22.

[0037] The first guide groove 111 and the second guide groove 112 (hereinafter collectively referred to as guide grooves) are used to limit the sliding path of the first nail feeding pusher 201 and the second nail feeding pusher 202 (hereinafter collectively referred to as nail feeding pusher), respectively, and at the same time assist the nail pack 2 in maintaining the correct posture during the pushing process, ensuring that it moves smoothly in the specified direction and preventing deviation or tilting.

[0038] Guided by the guide groove, the nail feeding pusher moves to push the nails to the striking position in an orderly manner, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the nail feeding process and effectively avoiding problems such as nail jamming or striking failure caused by incorrect nail position.

[0039] The nail gun provided in this embodiment achieves effective limiting and precise pushing of nails of different lengths by incorporating a receiving cavity including a first limiting component and a second limiting component in the magazine assembly, and cooperating with a first nail-feeding push plate and a second nail-feeding push plate having guide grooves. This structure not only improves the magazine's adaptability to various specifications of nails, but also significantly reduces the risk of nails becoming misaligned or stuck during transport, thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of the nail gun.

[0040] The embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In some embodiments, the first limiting component 101 further includes a first positioning member 121, which includes a plurality of protrusions 1211 disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 11. The protrusions extend along the second direction Y, and the first positioning member 121 restricts the first row of nails 21 from moving along the first direction X.

[0042] In some embodiments, the second limiting component 102 further includes a second positioning member 122, which includes a plurality of protrusions 1221 disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 11. The protrusions 1221 extend along a second direction, and the second positioning member 122 restricts the movement of the second row of nails 22 along a first direction.

[0043] Wherein, the second direction Y is the pushing direction of the first row of nails 21 and the second row of nails 22, that is, the direction in which the first row of nails 21 and the second row of nails 22 move in the magazine assembly 10; the first direction X is the extending direction of the first row of nails 21 and the second row of nails 22.

[0044] The protrusion 1211 is arranged in contact with or adjacent to the side of the first row of nails 21 to restrict the movement of the first row of nails 21 in the first direction X, and to prevent abnormal situations such as nail jamming or misalignment caused by the first row of nails 21 shifting or tilting during the pushing process, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the nail gun during use.

[0045] The protrusion 1221 is arranged in contact with or adjacent to the side of the second row of nails 22 to restrict the movement of the second row of nails 22 in the first direction X, and to prevent the second row of nails 22 from deviating or tilting during the pushing process, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the nail gun during use.

[0046] refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular to each other.

[0047] In some embodiments, when the magazine assembly 10 simultaneously accommodates the first row of nails 21 and the second row of nails 22, the ends of the first row of nails 21 and the ends of the second row of nails 22 are aligned in a second direction.

[0048] In some embodiments, the first row of pins 21 includes a first locking block 211 slidably connected to the first guide groove 111, the shape and size of the first locking block 211 matching the first guide groove 111.

[0049] In some embodiments, the second row of nails 22 includes a second locking block 221 slidably connected to the second guide groove 112, the shape and size of the second locking block 221 matching the second guide groove 112.

[0050] The first row of nails 21 and the first guide groove 111 are guided and engaged by the first locking block 211, and the second row of nails 22 and the second guide groove 112 are guided and engaged by the second locking block 221. The two sets of structures are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other.

[0051] By setting a first locking block 211 and a second locking block 221 on the first row of nails 21 and the second row of nails 22 respectively to match the first guide groove 111 and the second guide groove 112, the nails are accurately guided and stably slid during the nail feeding process. This not only enhances the positioning ability of the nails in the receiving cavity, but also effectively prevents abnormal situations such as nail jamming or misaligned nails caused by nail offset, tilting or shaking.

[0052] In some embodiments, the length of the first row of nails 21 is 15mm to 27mm, for example, it can be 15mm, 16mm, 17mm, 18mm, 19mm, 20mm, 21mm, 22mm, 23mm, 24mm, 25mm, 26mm or 27mm; the length of the second row of nails 22 is 28mm to 40mm, for example, it can be 28mm, 29mm, 30mm, 31mm, 32mm, 33mm, 34mm, 35mm, 36mm, 37mm, 38mm, 39mm or 40mm.

[0053] In some embodiments, the magazine assembly 10 further includes an elastic element connected to the nail feeding assembly 20, which pushes the nail feeding assembly 20 to move in a second direction to push the row of nails 2.

[0054] The elastic element has one end fixed to the housing of the magazine assembly 10 and the other end connected to the nail feeding assembly 20. The elastic element is configured to apply force in the second direction to push the nail feeding assembly 20 to move in the second direction, so that the nail feeding assembly 20 can fit against the row of nails 2 and continue to push forward. The initial state of the elastic element is a compressed or pre-tightened state to ensure that the nail feeding assembly 20 always has a tendency to move forward.

[0055] In some embodiments, the elastic element is a compression spring or a torsion spring, etc.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first row of nails 21 includes a first receiving portion 212, and the working surface of the first nail feeding pusher 201 abuts against the first receiving portion 212.

[0057] In some embodiments, the second row of nails 22 includes a second receiving portion 222, and the working surface of the second nail feeding pusher 202 abuts against the second receiving portion 222.

[0058] In some embodiments, the first receiving portion 212 and the second receiving portion 222 (hereinafter collectively referred to as receiving portions) may be local protrusions, grooves, steps or other structures on the pin pack that can be used to bear force, for forming an effective force transmission connection with the pin feeding pusher.

[0059] In some embodiments, the working surface of the nail feeding pusher can be designed as a flat or slightly curved surface to increase the contact area between the working surface and the receiving part and improve the friction, thereby ensuring a stable and reliable pushing process.

[0060] The first receiving part 212 and the first nail feeding pusher 201, and the second receiving part 222 and the second nail feeding pusher 202, form a one-to-one working relationship. The two sets of structures are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other during operation.

[0061] Through this contact and engagement method, the nail feeding pusher can effectively transmit the power provided by the elastic element or drive mechanism to the corresponding nail row, avoiding abnormal phenomena such as slippage, empty push or deviation, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the nail feeding action.

[0062] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above embodiments are specific examples of implementing this disclosure, and in practical applications, various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Any person skilled in the art can make various alterations and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure; therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A nail gun equipped with a row of nails, said row of nails comprising a first row of nails and a second row of nails of different types, characterized in that, include: A striking assembly, the striking assembly including a striking pin that moves along a first direction and is configured to strike the row of nails; Housing configured to house the striking component; A magazine assembly configured to receive the pins, the magazine assembly including a receiving cavity and a pin feeding assembly, the receiving cavity including a first limiting component and a second limiting component, the first limiting component being configured to limit the first pins and including a first guide groove; the second limiting component being configured to limit the second pins and including a second guide groove; the pin feeding assembly including a first pin feeding pusher plate and a second pin feeding pusher plate, the first pin feeding pusher plate sliding along the first guide groove and configured to push the first pins, the second pin feeding pusher plate sliding along the second guide groove and configured to push the second pins, the second pin feeding pusher plate being located behind the first pin feeding pusher plate.

2. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first limiting component further includes a first positioning element, which includes a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity, the protrusions extending along a second direction, and the first positioning element restricting the movement of the first row of nails along a first direction.

3. The nail gun according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second limiting component further includes a second positioning member, which includes a plurality of protrusions disposed on the inner wall of the receiving cavity, the protrusions extending along a second direction, and the second positioning member restricting the movement of the second row of nails along the first direction.

4. The nail gun according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the magazine assembly simultaneously accommodates the first row of pins and the second row of pins, the ends of the first row of pins and the ends of the second row of pins are aligned in the second direction.

5. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first row of pins includes a first locking block that is slidably connected to the first guide groove, and the shape and size of the first locking block match the first guide groove.

6. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second row of pins includes a second locking block that is slidably connected to the second guide groove, the shape and size of the second locking block matching the second guide groove.

7. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the first row of nails is 15mm to 27mm, and the length of the second row of nails is 28mm to 40mm.

8. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magazine assembly also includes an elastic element connected to the pin feeding assembly. The elastic element pushes the pin feeding assembly to move in a second direction to push the pins.

9. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first row of nails includes a first receiving part, and the working surface of the first nail feeding pusher plate abuts against the first receiving part.

10. The nail gun according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second row of nails includes a second receiving part, and the working surface of the second nail feeding pusher plate abuts against the second receiving part.