A spraying maintenance device on a two-liner trolley

By introducing automatic cleaning and multi-stage filtration into the spray curing device, the problem of filter clogging was solved, achieving efficient tunnel curing and reduced energy consumption.

CN224379845UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19YUNNAN JINGAN CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YUNNAN JINGAN CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, filters require manual cleaning, which reduces the frequency of cleaning, makes them prone to clogging, and increases water flow resistance and energy consumption.

Method used

A spray maintenance device including a filtration mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a rinsing mechanism was designed. The device uses a servo motor to drive the cleaning brush to automatically clean the filter screen of impurities, and filters and cleans the spray water through a multi-stage filter screen and a rinsing pipe to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

The self-cleaning function of the spray curing device has been achieved, which has improved work efficiency and reliability, ensured the curing quality in the tunnel, and reduced energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224379845U_ABST
    Figure CN224379845U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for tunnel construction technical field provides a kind of spraying maintenance device on two lining trolley, it includes: setting on the mounting bracket of two lining trolley body, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed with spray pipe, a plurality of spray heads are provided on the spray pipe;Water tank is fixedly installed on the two lining trolley body, the water tank side is provided with water pump, the water inlet end of water pump and the water tank are communicated, the water outlet end of water pump is connected with hose, the hose and the spray pipe are communicated;Filtering mechanism is set on the water inlet end of water pump, and the filtering mechanism is used to filter the impurities in the spray water.The spraying maintenance device provided by the utility model on two lining trolley can carry out spraying maintenance in tunnel, and can carry out self-cleaning treatment, improve the working efficiency and reliability of spraying maintenance device.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction technology, and in particular to a spray curing device for a secondary lining trolley. Background Technology

[0002] The secondary lining trolley is a specialized piece of equipment used in tunnel construction for pouring secondary lining concrete. It typically adopts a steel formwork trolley structure and can achieve integrated operations such as formwork positioning, concrete pouring, and curing. It is a key piece of equipment to ensure the quality, efficiency, and safety of tunnel lining.

[0003] To facilitate spray curing of the concrete structure inside the tunnel, a spray curing device is installed on the secondary lining trolley. Spraying is applied to the tunnel lining surface through spray nozzles on the device. Simultaneously, to prevent clogging of the spray nozzles, filters are installed on the spraying system to remove impurities. However, these filters often require manual cleaning, which can lead to neglect and reduced cleaning frequency, causing the filters to clog easily. This, in turn, increases water flow resistance and the energy consumption of the water pump. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem mentioned in the background art, which is that it is inconvenient to clean the filter screen, resulting in high energy consumption, this utility model provides a spray curing device for a secondary lining trolley.

[0005] The spray curing device for a secondary lining trolley provided by this utility model includes: a mounting frame installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley, wherein a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and multiple spray heads are provided on the spray pipe; a water tank fixedly installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley, wherein a water pump is provided on one side of the water tank, the inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and a hose is connected to the outlet end of the water pump, the hose being connected to the spray pipe; and a filter mechanism provided on the inlet end of the water pump, wherein the filter mechanism is used to filter impurities in the spray water, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the filter mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the impurities filtered by the filter mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes: a filter box fixedly installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley, the filter box being connected to the water inlet of the water pump; and multiple filter screens disposed in the filter box, the filter screens being used to filter and remove impurities from the spray water.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the filter box and the plurality of filter screens, a plurality of cleaning brushes fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, the bristles on the plurality of cleaning brushes contacting the surface of the filter screens; and a second servo motor fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the filter box, the output shaft of the second servo motor being connected to one end of the connecting shaft via a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the secondary lining trolley body and the mounting frame are provided with an adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the spray angle of the spray head. The adjustment mechanism includes: two support plates symmetrically fixedly installed on the secondary lining trolley body, each of the two support plates having a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on it, and both mounting shafts being fixedly connected to the mounting frame; and a first servo motor fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates, the output shaft of the first servo motor being connected to one end of one of the mounting shafts via a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, the filter box is provided with a rinsing mechanism for rinsing the filter screen. The rinsing mechanism includes: a plurality of rinsing pipes fixedly installed on the filter box; a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box, the connecting pipe being connected to the plurality of rinsing pipes; and a cleaning pump fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box, the outlet of the cleaning pump being connected to the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the filter box is provided with multiple drain pipes, which are used to drain the water used to clean the filter screen. A horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box, and the horizontal pipe is connected to the multiple drain pipes.

[0011] Preferably, control valves are provided on both the horizontal pipe and the water inlet of the water pump.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the spray curing device for the secondary lining trolley provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a spray curing device for secondary lining trolleys: it can spray curing inside the tunnel and perform self-cleaning, which improves the working efficiency and reliability of the spray curing device and ensures the quality of curing inside the tunnel. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a rear view structural diagram of the filter box, connecting pipe, cleaning pump, drain pipe and horizontal pipe in this utility model.

[0019] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Secondary lining trolley body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Spray pipe; 4. Spray head; 5. Water tank; 6. Water pump; 7. Hose; 8. Support plate; 9. Mounting shaft; 10. First servo motor; 11. Filter box; 12. Filter screen; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Second servo motor; 16. Flushing pipe; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Cleaning pump; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Horizontal pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification and the foregoing drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification or the foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a spray curing device for a secondary lining trolley, such as... Figure 1-5As shown, the spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley includes: a mounting frame 2 installed on the secondary lining trolley body 1, wherein a spray pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, and multiple spray heads 4 are provided on the spray pipe 3; a water tank 5 fixedly installed on the secondary lining trolley body 1, wherein a water pump 6 is provided on one side of the water tank 5, the inlet end of the water pump 6 is connected to the water tank 5, and a hose 7 is connected to the outlet end of the water pump 6, the hose 7 being connected to the spray pipe 3; and a filter mechanism provided on the inlet end of the water pump 6, wherein the filter mechanism is used to filter impurities in the spray water, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the filter mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the impurities filtered by the filter mechanism.

[0023] In this embodiment, the device is equipped with a controller of model OMRON H5CX-A. The controller allows for the operation of the entire device. When spray curing is required inside the tunnel, the secondary lining trolley 1 moves the entire device. The controller activates the water pump 6, which draws water from the water tank 5 and directs it through the hose 7 into the spray pipe 3. The water is then sprayed into the tunnel through the spray head 4, thus curing the tunnel. While the water pump 6 is using the curing water, the filtration mechanism effectively filters impurities from the spray water, preventing them from clogging the water pump 6 and spray head 4, ensuring the normal operation of the device. The cleaning mechanism on the filtration mechanism automatically cleans the filtered impurities, avoiding the problem of reduced cleaning frequency due to manual cleaning negligence. This effectively prevents clogging of the filtration mechanism, reduces water flow resistance, and consequently reduces the workload of the water pump 6. The energy consumption is reduced, the overall work efficiency and reliability are improved, and the maintenance quality inside the tunnel is ensured. The entire device can perform spray maintenance inside the tunnel and can also perform self-cleaning, which improves the work efficiency and reliability of the spray maintenance device and ensures the maintenance quality inside the tunnel.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtration mechanism includes: a filter box 11 fixedly installed on the body 1 of the secondary lining trolley, the filter box 11 being connected to the water inlet of the water pump 6; and a plurality of filter screens 12 disposed in the filter box 11, the filter screens 12 being used to filter and remove impurities from the spray water.

[0025] In this embodiment, the spray water flowing out of the water tank 5 will first flow into the filter box 11 for pretreatment before entering the water pump 6. The multiple filter screens 12 with different mesh sizes in the filter box 11 can perform multi-stage filtration and impurity removal on the spray water. During the process of the spray water passing through the filter screen 12, the impurities in the water are effectively intercepted on the filter screen 12, thereby preventing impurities from entering the water pump 6 and avoiding the clogging of the spray head 4.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes: a connecting shaft 13 rotatably mounted on the filter box 11 and the plurality of filter screens 12, a plurality of cleaning brushes 14 fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 13, the brushes on the plurality of cleaning brushes 14 being in contact with the surface of the filter screens 12; and a second servo motor 15 fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the filter box 11, the output shaft of the second servo motor 15 being connected to one end of the connecting shaft 13 via a coupling.

[0027] In this embodiment, when using the cleaning mechanism, the control valve on the inlet of the water pump 6 is first closed to prevent subsequent cleaning water from entering the water tank 5. The second servo motor 15 is started by the controller. The second servo motor 15 drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate and clean the filter screen 12. This avoids the problem of reduced cleaning frequency due to negligence when manually cleaning the filter screen 12, and can clean impurities on the filter screen 12 in a timely and efficient manner, preventing the filter screen 12 from becoming clogged.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the secondary lining trolley body 1 and the mounting frame 2. The adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the spray angle of the spray head 4. The adjustment mechanism includes: two support plates 8 symmetrically fixedly installed on the secondary lining trolley body 1, and each of the two support plates 8 is rotatably mounted with a mounting shaft 9, and both mounting shafts 9 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2; a first servo motor 10 fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates 8, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 10 is connected to one end of one of the mounting shafts 9 through a coupling.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the spray head 4 sprays and maintains the tunnel, the secondary lining trolley body 1 drives the spray head 4 to move within the tunnel. The controller starts the first servo motor 10 to perform certain forward and reverse rotations. The output shaft of the first servo motor 10 drives the mounting shaft 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting frame 2 to rotate. Ultimately, the mounting frame 2 and the spray head 4 swing back and forth at a certain angle, thereby adjusting the spray angle. This allows for multiple sprayings at the same location, improving the spraying effect. The adjustment mechanism is used according to actual usage requirements.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rinsing mechanism is provided on the filter box 11. The rinsing mechanism is used to rinse the filter screen 12. The rinsing mechanism includes: a plurality of rinsing pipes 16 fixedly installed on the filter box 11; a connecting pipe 17 fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box 11, the connecting pipe 17 being connected to the plurality of rinsing pipes 16; and a cleaning pump 18 fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box 11, the water outlet of the cleaning pump 18 being connected to the connecting pipe 17.

[0031] In this embodiment, when cleaning the filter screen 12, the inlet of the cleaning pump 18 is connected to the corresponding water source pipe, the cleaning pump 18 is started, and water with a certain pressure is delivered to each flushing pipe 16 through the connecting pipe 17. Finally, the water is sprayed out from the outlet on the flushing pipe 16 to powerfully flush the filter screen 12, improve the cleaning effect of the filter screen 12, and effectively prevent the filter screen 12 from clogging.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter box 11 is provided with a plurality of drain pipes 19, which are used to drain the water used to clean the filter screen 12. A horizontal pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box 11, and the horizontal pipe 20 and the plurality of drain pipes 19 are all connected.

[0033] In this embodiment, when rinsing the filter screen 12, the horizontal pipe 20 is opened, and the cleaning water is discharged from the filter box 11 through the drain pipe 19 and the horizontal pipe 20.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, control valves are provided on both the horizontal pipe 20 and the water inlet end of the water pump 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the control valve facilitates the control of the horizontal pipe 20 and the water inlet of the water pump 6. When cleaning the filter screen 12, the control valve on the horizontal pipe 20 needs to be opened to facilitate the discharge of cleaning water from the filter box 11. At the same time, the control valve on the water inlet of the water pump 6 needs to be closed to prevent cleaning water from entering the water tank 5.

[0036] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can perform spray curing inside tunnels and also has a self-cleaning function, which improves the working efficiency and reliability of the spray curing device and ensures the quality of maintenance inside the tunnels.

[0037] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spray curing device on a two-liner buggy, characterized in that, include: A mounting frame is installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley, and a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. Multiple spray heads are installed on the spray pipe. A water tank is fixedly installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley. A water pump is provided on one side of the water tank. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to the water tank. A hose is connected to the water outlet of the water pump. The hose is connected to the spray pipe. A filter mechanism is installed on the water inlet of the water pump. The filter mechanism is used to filter impurities in the spray water. The filter mechanism is also equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the impurities filtered by the filter mechanism.

2. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes: A filter box is fixedly installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley, and the filter box is connected to the water inlet of the water pump; Multiple filter screens are installed inside the filter box, and the filter screens are used to filter and remove impurities from the spray water.

3. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism includes: A connecting shaft is rotatably mounted on the filter box and the multiple filter screens. Multiple cleaning brushes are fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, and the bristles on the multiple cleaning brushes are in contact with the surface of the filter screens. A second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the filter box, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the connecting shaft through a coupling.

4. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lining trolley body and the mounting frame are equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which is used to adjust the spray angle of the spray head. The adjustment mechanism includes: Two support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the body of the secondary lining trolley. Each of the two support plates is rotatably mounted with an installation shaft, and both installation shafts are fixedly connected to the mounting frame. A first servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the support plates, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is connected to one end of one of the mounting shafts via a coupling.

5. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter box is equipped with a rinsing mechanism for rinsing the filter screen. The rinsing mechanism includes: Multiple flushing pipes are fixedly installed on the filter box; A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer rear wall of the filter box, and the connecting pipe is connected to multiple flushing pipes; A cleaning pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the filter box, and the outlet end of the cleaning pump is connected to the connecting pipe.

6. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter box is equipped with multiple drain pipes for draining water used to clean the filter screen. A horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the filter box, and the horizontal pipe is connected to the multiple drain pipes.

7. The spray curing device on the secondary lining trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the horizontal pipe and the water pump are equipped with control valves at their inlet ends.