Intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device

Abstract

This utility model provides a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device, belonging to the field of water conservancy monitoring technology. It includes a fixed cylinder containing a sliding rod and a lifting mechanism acting on the sliding rod. The top of the sliding rod slides through the fixed cylinder. The sliding rod can slide vertically and rotate within the fixed cylinder, with a transmission component between the sliding rod and the fixed cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a monitoring component is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. During the descent of the sliding rod and monitoring component driven by the lifting mechanism, the sliding rod automatically rotates with the assistance of the transmission component, causing the monitoring component to rotate to the bank for maintenance. The entire operation does not require an external drive source, avoiding the need for an additional controller. This reduces production and maintenance costs while lowering the complexity of the control system construction, making it more suitable for practical application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy monitoring technology, specifically relating to a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects constructed to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the goals of mitigating harm and promoting benefits; they are also called water engineering projects. Water is a precious resource essential for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by constructing water conservancy projects can water flow be controlled, floods prevented, and water volume regulated and distributed to meet the water needs of people's lives and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, intakes, canals, ferries, raft channels, and fishways to achieve their objectives.

[0003] Water conservancy projects require the use of water monitoring devices to monitor water levels in real time. However, the installation and maintenance of radar level gauges and other monitoring components within these devices often necessitate personnel moving to elevated locations, resulting in significant operational difficulties and low installation efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device.

[0004] A patent with publication number CN219912381U discloses a water conservancy monitoring device for water conservancy projects. The device includes a monitoring box, a hydraulic rod, an inclined rod, a motor, and a housing. When maintenance is required on the radar level gauge inside the monitoring box, the hydraulic rod is activated, controlling its extension shaft to extend. This extension shaft then pushes the inclined rod to rotate, lowering the monitoring box and facilitating maintenance. Simultaneously, the motor is activated, and its output shaft rotates the housing, moving the monitoring box to the bank, further reducing the difficulty of maintenance operations.

[0005] However, when the above solution is used to inspect the radar water level gauge inside the monitoring box, it is necessary not only to start the hydraulic rod to lower the monitoring box, but also to start the motor to rotate the monitoring box to the shore. The overall structure is relatively complex and multiple drive sources are required in the process. Multiple drive sources not only increase production and maintenance costs, but also increase the difficulty of constructing the control system, making it inconvenient for practical promotion and use. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model provides a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device includes a fixed cylinder. The fixed cylinder contains both a sliding rod and a lifting mechanism that acts on the sliding rod. The top of the sliding rod slides through the fixed cylinder. The sliding rod can slide vertically and rotate within the fixed cylinder. A transmission component is provided between the sliding rod and the fixed cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a monitoring component is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixing cylinder, and several mounting holes are provided on the fixing seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a solar panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding rod and the connecting rod are connected by a reinforcing rod, with one end of the reinforcing rod fixedly connected to the sliding rod and the other end of the reinforcing rod fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder, and the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a vertical groove, and an arc-shaped groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, with vertical grooves connected to both ends of the arc-shaped groove; a sliding pin is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding pin is in a limiting sliding engagement with both the arc-shaped groove and the vertical groove.

[0014] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] During the descent of the lifting mechanism, which drives the sliding rod and monitoring components, the sliding rod will automatically rotate with the assistance of the transmission components, causing the monitoring components to rotate to the shore for maintenance. The entire operation does not require an additional drive source, thus avoiding the need for an additional controller. This reduces production and maintenance costs while lowering the complexity of the control system, making it more suitable for practical application. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily understood by reading the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown by way of example and not limitation, and like or corresponding reference numerals denote like or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the state of the monitoring component of this utility model when it rotates to the shore.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Fixed base; 2. Fixed cylinder; 3. Sliding rod; 4. Solar panel; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Monitoring component; 7. Sliding pin; 8. Vertical groove; 9. Arc groove; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some, not all, of the embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device includes a fixed cylinder 2, a fixed base 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 2, and a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the fixed base 1. The fixed base 1 is used to fix the smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device on the bank.

[0025] The fixed cylinder 2 is equipped with both a sliding rod 3 and a lifting mechanism that acts on the sliding rod 3. The top of the sliding rod 3 slides through the fixed cylinder 2. The sliding rod 3 can slide vertically inside the fixed cylinder 2 and can also rotate inside the fixed cylinder 2. A transmission component is provided between the sliding rod 3 and the fixed cylinder 2.

[0026] A connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 3, and a monitoring component 6 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 5.

[0027] Furthermore, a solar panel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 3, and the solar panel 4 is used to supply power to the aforementioned smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device.

[0028] Furthermore, the sliding rod 3 and the connecting rod 5 are connected by a reinforcing rod 11. One end of the reinforcing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 3, and the other end of the reinforcing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5.

[0029] In addition, the monitoring component 6 is equipped with a wireless communication module (not shown in the figure). The monitoring component 6 transmits the signals monitored by the monitoring component 6 to an external control terminal (not shown in the figure) in real time through the wireless communication module to realize the forecast function.

[0030] It should be noted that the solar panel 4, monitoring component 6, wireless communication module and external control terminal in this application are all prior art, and will not be described in detail in this application.

[0031] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod 10, which is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 2. The telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 3.

[0032] Among them, such as Figures 2-3 As shown, the transmission component includes a vertical groove 8, and an arc-shaped groove 9 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 2. Both ends of the arc-shaped groove 9 are connected to the vertical groove 8. A sliding pin 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod 3. The sliding pin 7 is both limited and slidably engaged with the arc-shaped groove 9 and limited and slidably engaged with the vertical groove 8.

[0033] The entire operation does not require the use of an additional drive source, thus avoiding the need for additional controllers. This reduces production and maintenance costs while lowering the complexity of the control system construction, making it more conducive to practical application.

[0034] Working principle: In use, the smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device is fixedly installed on the bank by the fixing base 1. The device is powered by the solar panel 4. The water level is monitored in real time by the monitoring component 6. The monitoring component 6 transmits the signal monitored by the monitoring component 6 to the external control terminal (not shown in the figure) in real time through the wireless communication module (not shown in the figure) to realize the forecasting function.

[0035] When the monitoring component 6 needs to be inspected, the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod 10 is retracted, and the connecting rod 5 and the monitoring component 6 on the connecting rod 5 are driven to descend through the sliding rod 3. During the descent of the sliding rod 3, the sliding pin 7 will first slide in the top vertical groove 8.

[0036] Subsequently, the sliding pin 7 will enter the arc-shaped groove 9, causing the sliding rod 3 to rotate, thereby rotating the connecting rod 5 and the monitoring component 6 on the connecting rod 5 to the shore. Figure 4 (As shown in the image), this facilitates maintenance work and reduces the difficulty of maintenance.

[0037] Then, the sliding pin 7 will slide from the arc groove 9 into the bottom vertical groove 8, so that the monitoring component 6 continues to descend until the monitoring component 6 descends to a suitable position, at which point maintenance work can be carried out.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device, characterized in that, The device includes a fixed cylinder (2), which contains a sliding rod (3) and a lifting mechanism acting on the sliding rod (3). The top of the sliding rod (3) slides through the fixed cylinder (2). The sliding rod (3) can slide vertically within the fixed cylinder (2) and can also rotate within the fixed cylinder (2). A transmission component is provided between the sliding rod (3) and the fixed cylinder (2). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod (3), and a monitoring component (6) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (5).

2. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed cylinder (2) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (1), and a number of mounting holes are opened on the fixed seat (1). 3.The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device of claim 1, wherein A solar panel (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod (3).

4. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding rod (3) and the connecting rod (5) are also connected by a reinforcing rod (11). One end of the reinforcing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (3), and the other end of the reinforcing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5).

5. The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod (10), which is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder (2). The telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (3). 6.The intelligent water conservancy monitoring and forecasting device of claim 1, wherein The transmission component includes a vertical groove (8), and an arc groove (9) is opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (2). Both ends of the arc groove (9) are connected to the vertical groove (8). A sliding pin (7) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod (3). The sliding pin (7) is both limited and slidably engaged with the arc groove (9) and limited and slidably engaged with the vertical groove (8).

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