A plastic pipe inner diameter laser on-line detection device

By designing an online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes with cams and synchronous pulleys, the problem of incomplete detection in existing technologies has been solved, enabling comprehensive and accurate detection of the inner diameter of plastic pipes, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224382416UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19HITECH INTELLIGENT MACHINERY (NINGBO) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HITECH INTELLIGENT MACHINERY (NINGBO) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-29
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser inspection devices can only capture data at a fixed point on plastic pipes, and cannot cover different radial sections and axial segments in the circumferential direction of the pipes, resulting in large deviations in the inspection results, which affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A laser online inspection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes was designed, comprising a base, a position adjustment mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. The laser inspection head is moved by a cam-driven support frame to achieve inspection of different depths and circumferential surfaces, and the pipe is fixed by a synchronous wheel to ensure inspection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

This enables more comprehensive data collection on the inner diameter of plastic pipes, improving the accuracy and reliability of testing and avoiding production mishaps and safety hazards caused by inaccurate testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of plastic tubular product inner diameter laser on-line detection device, position adjusting mechanism includes two side plates fixedly connected to the top of base one side, two side plates one side is equipped with two recesses, the inner wall of each recess is fixedly connected with first slide bar. The outer wall of each first slide bar is sleeved with spring, the outer wall of each first slide bar is slidably connected with sliding block, the support frame is fixedly connected between each sliding block, the one side of two side plates is fixedly connected with baffle, first connecting rod is rotatably connected between two baffles, the both ends of first connecting rod outer wall are fixedly connected with cam, the utility model, laser detector will carry out displacement in the inside of plastic tubular product, and then different depth of plastic tubular product can be detected and handled, so that in the process of detection, the collection of more data can be carried out, in the process of plastic tubular product inner diameter detection, more accurately, improve the accuracy in the process of plastic tubular product inner diameter detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe inner diameter detection technology, specifically to a laser online detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic pipes, with their advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, and low cost, are widely used in many fields such as building water supply and drainage, municipal engineering, agricultural irrigation, and industrial fluid transportation. The inner diameter, as a key quality indicator of plastic pipes, directly affects the pipe's connection sealing performance, fluid transportation efficiency, and overall performance.

[0003] Currently, the industry widely relies on laser measuring instruments for internal diameter inspection. However, the existing inspection method has a fatal flaw: limited by the mechanical structure and control logic of the inspection mechanism, the laser inspection unit can only capture data at a fixed point inside the pipe. This single-point inspection method has significant drawbacks: it cannot cover different radial sections in the circumferential direction of the pipe, nor can it cover different sections in the axial direction. As a result, the collected data can only reflect the local state and cannot outline the overall dimensional distribution characteristics of the internal diameter. The resulting inspection results have a large deviation, which can not only mislead the adjustment of production parameters and cause batch products to fail to meet dimensional standards, but also may create safety hazards due to hidden dimensional defects, seriously restricting the improvement of production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes, including a base, a conveying pipe on the top of the base, a position adjustment mechanism on one side of the top of the base, and a fixing mechanism on the top of the base.

[0006] The position adjustment mechanism includes two side plates fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base. Two grooves are formed on one side of each side plate, and a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each groove. A spring is fitted onto the outer wall of each first sliding rod, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of each first sliding rod. A support frame is fixedly connected between each slider. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates, and a first connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two baffles. Cams are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod.

[0007] In one example, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the baffles, and one side of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor.

[0008] In one example, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame, a laser detection head is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the other side of the support frame, and one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor.

[0009] In one example, the fixing mechanism includes two support rods fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base, wherein the bottom of the two support rods is rotatably connected to a lead screw, and the outer wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to a fixing frame; the bottom of the other two support rods is fixedly connected to a second slide rod, and the other end of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slide rod.

[0010] In one example, two synchronous wheels are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the base. A third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two synchronous wheels, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw. A synchronous belt is fitted on the outer wall of each of the two synchronous wheels. A third servo motor is provided at the bottom of one of the synchronous wheels, and the drive shaft of one of the synchronous wheels is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor.

[0011] In one example, a smart control panel is provided on one side of the base, and the surface of the smart control panel is provided with switches for a first servo motor, a second servo motor, and a third servo motor. The first servo motor, the second servo motor, and the third servo motor are electrically connected via an external power supply.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. A side plate is located on the top of the base. Two grooves are provided on one side of each side plate, and a first sliding rod is located inside each groove. A spring is provided outside the first sliding rod, and a slider is slidably mounted on the outer wall of each first sliding rod. A support frame is located between the two side plates, and the sliders are fixedly connected to the four corners of the support frame. A baffle is located on one side of each side plate, and a first connecting rod is located between the two baffles. A cam is located outside the first connecting rod. When the inner diameter of the plastic pipe is being measured, and when different depths of the inner diameter need to be measured, rotating the cam will cause the cam to move forward against the support frame. A laser detector is located on the other side of the support frame, and the laser detector will move inside the plastic pipe, thus enabling the measurement of different depths of the plastic pipe. This allows for the collection of more data during the measurement process, making the inner diameter measurement of the plastic pipe more accurate and improving the precision of the measurement process.

[0014] 2. A laser detection head is provided on one side of a second connecting rod located on one side of the support frame. The second connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame, so that the laser detection head can be driven to rotate under the drive of the second servo motor, thereby enabling the detection and processing of different surfaces with the same center inside the plastic pipe.

[0015] 3. A support rod is installed at the top of the base, with a lead screw and a second slide rod at the bottom of the support rod. A fixing frame is installed between the lead screw and the second slide rod, with one end of the fixing frame threaded to the lead screw and the other end slidably connected to the second slide rod. A synchronous pulley is installed at the bottom of the base, and the two synchronous pulleys are driven by a synchronous belt, so that the lead screw at the top can rotate simultaneously. This controls the descent of the fixing frame at the top, thereby fixing the surface of the plastic pipe and preventing the plastic pipe from rotating during the testing process, which would lead to inaccurate test data. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side plate position structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lead screw position structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveying pipe; 3. Position adjustment mechanism; 301. Side plate; 302. Groove; 303. First slide rod; 304. Spring; 305. Slider; 306. Support frame; 307. Baffle; 308. First connecting rod; 309. Cam; 310. First servo motor; 311. Second connecting rod; 312. Laser detection head; 313. Second servo motor; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. Support rod; 402. Lead screw; 403. Second slide rod; 404. Fixing frame; 405. Synchronous pulley; 406. Synchronous belt; 407. Third connecting rod; 408. Third servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a laser online detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes, including a base 1, a conveying pipe 2 on the top of the base 1, a position adjustment mechanism 3 on one side of the top of the base 1, and a fixing mechanism 4 on the top of the base 1.

[0024] The position adjustment mechanism 3 includes two side plates 301 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1. Each side plate 301 has two grooves 302 on one side. A first slide rod 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each groove 302. A spring 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of each first slide rod 303. A slider 305 is slidably connected to the outer wall of each first slide rod 303. A support frame 306 is fixedly connected between each slider 305. A baffle 307 is fixedly connected to one side of each side plate 301. A first connecting rod 308 is rotatably connected between the two baffles 307. Cams 309 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod 308.

[0025] In use, two grooves 302 are provided on one side of the side plates 301 located on the top of the base 1, and a first slide rod 303 is provided inside each groove 302. A spring 304 is provided on the outside of the first slide rod 303. A slider 305 is slidably provided on the outer wall of each first slide rod 303. A support frame 306 is provided between the two side plates 301, and the sliders 305 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the support frame 306. A baffle 307 is provided on one side of the two side plates 301, and a first connecting rod 308 is provided between the two baffles 307. The external part is equipped with a cam 309. When the inner diameter of the plastic pipe is being measured, and when it is necessary to measure different depths of the inner diameter of the plastic pipe, the cam 309 is rotated. The cam 309 will push the support frame 306 forward. A laser detector is provided on the other side of the support frame 306. The laser detector will move inside the plastic pipe, thereby enabling the detection of different depths of the plastic pipe. This allows for the collection of more data during the detection process, making the inner diameter measurement of the plastic pipe more accurate and improving the precision of the inner diameter measurement process.

[0026] Furthermore, a first servo motor 310 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the baffles 307, and one side of the first connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 310.

[0027] The first servo motor 310 located on one side of the baffle 307 is used to drive the first connecting rod 308 to rotate and drive the cam 309 to perform deep processing.

[0028] Furthermore, a second connecting rod 311 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 306, a laser detection head 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 311, a second servo motor 313 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support frame 306, and one end of the second connecting rod 311 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 313.

[0029] In use, a laser detection head 312 is provided on one side of the second connecting rod 311 located on one side of the support frame 306. The second connecting rod 311 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 306, so that the laser detection head 312 can be driven to rotate under the drive of the second servo motor 313, thereby enabling the detection and processing of different surfaces with the same center inside the plastic pipe.

[0030] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 4 includes two support rods 401 fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base 1. The bottom of the two support rods 401 is rotatably connected to a lead screw 402. The outer wall of the lead screw 402 is threadedly connected to a fixing frame 404. The bottom of the other two support rods 401 is fixedly connected to a second slide rod 403, and the other end of the fixing frame 404 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slide rod 403.

[0031] Two synchronous pulleys 405 are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the base 1. A third connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two synchronous pulleys 405, and the third connecting rod 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw 402. A synchronous belt 406 is fitted on the outer wall of each of the two synchronous pulleys 405. A third servo motor 408 is provided at the bottom of one of the synchronous pulleys 405, and the drive shaft of one of the synchronous pulleys 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor 408.

[0032] In use, a support rod 401 is set on the top of the base 1. A lead screw 402 and a second slide rod 403 are respectively provided at the bottom of the support rod 401. A fixing frame 404 is provided between the lead screw 402 and the second slide rod 403. One end of the fixing frame 404 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 402, and the other end is slidably connected to the second slide rod 403. A synchronous wheel 405 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The two synchronous wheels 405 are driven by a synchronous belt 406, so that the two synchronous wheels 405 can make the lead screw 402 at the top rotate simultaneously. This can control the lowering of the fixing frame 404 at the top, thereby fixing the surface of the plastic pipe and preventing the plastic pipe from rotating during the testing process, which would lead to inaccurate test data.

[0033] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.

[0034] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A laser online detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes, comprising a base (1), a conveying pipe (2) provided on the top of the base (1), a position adjustment mechanism (3) provided on one side of the top of the base (1), and a fixing mechanism (4) provided on the top of the base (1); Its features are: The position adjustment mechanism (3) includes two side plates (301) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1). Two grooves (302) are opened on one side of each of the two side plates (301). A first slide rod (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each groove (302). A spring (304) is sleeved on the outer wall of each first slide rod (303). A slider (305) is slidably connected to the outer wall of each first slide rod (303). A support frame (306) is fixedly connected between each slider (305). A baffle (307) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two side plates (301). A first connecting rod (308) is rotatably connected between the two baffles (307). Cams (309) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of the first connecting rod (308).

2. The laser online detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one of the baffles (307) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (310), and one side of the first connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (310).

3. The online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (311) is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame (306), and a laser detection head (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod (311). A second servo motor (313) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support frame (306), and one end of the second connecting rod (311) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (313).

4. The laser online detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) includes two support rods (401) fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base (1). The bottom of the two support rods (401) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (402). The outer wall of the lead screw (402) is threadedly connected to a fixing frame (404). The bottom of the other two support rods (401) is fixedly connected to a second slide rod (403), and the other end of the fixing frame (404) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the second slide rod (403).

5. The online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two synchronous pulleys (405) are rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the base (1). A third connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two synchronous pulleys (405), and the third connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw (402). A synchronous belt (406) is fitted on the outer wall of each of the two synchronous pulleys (405). A third servo motor (408) is provided at the bottom of one of the synchronous pulleys (405), and the drive shaft of one of the synchronous pulleys (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third servo motor (408).

6. The online laser detection device for the inner diameter of plastic pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with an intelligent control panel on one side. The surface of the intelligent control panel is provided with switches for a first servo motor, a second servo motor, and a third servo motor. The first servo motor (310), the second servo motor (313), and the third servo motor (408) are electrically connected via an external power supply.