Zinc ion battery liquid injection machine

By using the transmission and translation mechanism of the zinc-ion battery injection machine, the problem of residual electrolyte dripping from the injection nozzle is solved, achieving stable electrolyte collection, avoiding pollution and corrosion, and improving the cleanliness of the production environment and the service life of the equipment.

CN224384490UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19WEST ANHUI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEST ANHUI UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the lithium battery electrolyte filling process, residual electrolyte from the filling nozzle drips onto the conveyor belt, causing environmental pollution and conveyor belt corrosion, thus affecting its service life.

Method used

A zinc-ion battery electrolyte filling machine was designed, which adopts a transmission mechanism and a translation mechanism. When the filling nozzle rises, the transmission mechanism drives the receiving box to extend and collect the dripping electrolyte. The translation mechanism realizes the horizontal movement of the filling nozzle, ensuring that the receiving box is always below the filling nozzle to avoid obstructing the electrolyte filling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the electrolyte from dripping randomly, thus preventing pollution and corrosion, ensuring a clean production environment and extending the service life of the conveyor belt. Furthermore, the operation requires no additional drive source, saving costs and resulting in a low failure rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224384490U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of zinc ion battery liquid injection machine, including U-shaped frame, the downside of U-shaped frame is provided with driving plate, the lower surface of driving plate is equipped with electric push rod, the end of electric push rod telescopic end is equipped with cross pipe, the lower surface of cross pipe is provided with multiple liquid injection nozzles along its length direction;Material receiving box is installed below liquid injection nozzle by transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism can drive material receiving box to contract when cross pipe descends, and drive material receiving box to extend to its directly below when liquid injection nozzle rises reset;Translation mechanism is arranged between the two side walls of U-shaped frame.The setting of transmission mechanism can drive material receiving box to move to the directly below of liquid injection nozzle after liquid injection nozzle completes liquid injection and rises, electrolyte dripping on liquid injection nozzle is received, avoid electrolyte to drop randomly pollution production environment and produce corrosion to conveying belt, and when liquid injection nozzle drops to carry out liquid injection, material receiving box can be automatically contracted, avoid to produce obstruction to liquid injection nozzle, guarantee normal liquid injection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery production technology, specifically a zinc-ion battery liquid injection machine. Background Technology

[0002] Electrolyte, as a core component of zinc-ion batteries, plays a decisive role in battery performance. It not only serves as the medium for zinc ion transport between the positive and negative electrodes but also directly affects the battery's charge-discharge efficiency, cycle life, and safety. In the manufacturing process of zinc-ion batteries, the electrolyte filling process is a crucial step.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221994677U discloses a lithium battery filling machine. This patent features an active roller and a driven roller on the front surface of a workbench, with a conveyor belt on their surfaces. A first motor drives the active roller to rotate, facilitating the automatic delivery of lithium batteries and improving production efficiency. Furthermore, a second motor is installed at the top of the storage tank, with a rotating shaft and stirring blades at its output end, facilitating the stirring of the electrolyte and preventing coagulation and precipitation. This design is highly practical.

[0004] However, during the liquid injection process, when the injection nozzle is removed from the lithium battery after injection, electrolyte may remain at the tip of the nozzle. When the residual electrolyte drips onto the conveyor belt, it not only pollutes the production environment, but also easily damages the conveyor belt due to the corrosive nature of the electrolyte, affecting its service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a zinc-ion battery filling machine that effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0007] A zinc-ion battery filling machine includes a U-shaped frame. A drive plate is disposed on the lower side of the U-shaped frame, and an electric push rod is mounted on the lower surface of the drive plate. A horizontal tube is mounted on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and multiple filling nozzles are arranged along the length of the lower surface of the horizontal tube. A receiving box is mounted below the filling nozzles via a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism can retract the receiving box when the horizontal tube descends and extend the receiving box directly below the filling nozzles when they rise to their reset position. A translation mechanism is disposed between the two side walls of the U-shaped frame, which can drive the drive plate to move horizontally.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a hanging plate mounted on the lower surface of the drive plate. A first guide rod is transversely inserted through the interior of the hanging plate, and one end of the first guide rod is connected to the receiving box. A connecting plate is mounted on the other end of the first guide rod, and a second guide rod is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting plate. The end of the second guide rod transversely extends to the other side of the hanging plate and is fitted with a pressing end. A pressing plate is mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the pressing plate and the pressing end are in a pressing fit. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod, and the two ends of the spring abut against the hanging plate and the receiving box, respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the translation mechanism includes a limiting rod installed between the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame, and a drive plate slidably installed on the limiting rod. A threaded rod is rotatably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame, and the drive plate is installed on the threaded rod. A servo motor is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a drain pipe is installed on the outer surface of the receiving box, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, linear bearings are installed on both sides of the drive plate, and guide posts are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the horizontal tube, with the guide posts slidably installed inside the linear bearings.

[0012] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, and a pump body is installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank. A hose is connected to the output end of the pump body, and the end of the hose is connected to a horizontal pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is installed inside the storage tank, and a replenishment pipe is connected to the top of the storage tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows.

[0015] This invention, through the setting of a transmission mechanism, can drive the receiving box to move directly below the injection nozzle after the injection nozzle completes injection and rises, so as to collect the electrolyte dripping from the injection nozzle. This avoids the electrolyte dripping randomly and polluting the production environment and corroding the conveyor belt. Furthermore, when the injection nozzle descends to inject liquid, the receiving box can automatically retract to avoid obstructing the injection nozzle and ensure normal injection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side view structure;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the hanging plate in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped frame; 101. Drive plate; 102. Electric push rod; 103. Horizontal tube; 104. Injection nozzle; 105. Receiving box; 2. Transmission mechanism; 201. First guide rod; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Second guide rod; 204. Extrusion end; 205. Extrusion plate; 206. Hanging plate; 207. Spring; 3. Translation mechanism; 301. Limiting rod; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Servo motor; 4. Drain pipe; 401. Valve; 5. Linear bearing; 501. Guide column; 6. Storage tank; 601. Pump body; 602. Hose; 603. Replenishment pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a zinc-ion battery filling machine, including a U-shaped frame 1. A drive plate 101 is arranged on the lower side of the U-shaped frame 1. An electric push rod 102 is installed on the lower surface of the drive plate 101. A horizontal tube 103 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 102. Multiple filling nozzles 104 are arranged along the length of the lower surface of the horizontal tube 103. A receiving box 105 is installed below the filling nozzles 104 through a transmission mechanism 2. The transmission mechanism 2 can drive the receiving box 105 to retract when the horizontal tube 103 descends, and drive the receiving box 105 to extend directly below the filling nozzles 104 when they rise and reset. A translation mechanism 3 is arranged between the two side walls of the U-shaped frame 1. The translation mechanism 3 can drive the drive plate 101 to move horizontally.

[0023] In use, the U-shaped frame 1 is installed above the conveyor belt (not shown in the figure), and the batteries are placed on the tray for conveying. When the conveyor belt conveys the tray to the bottom of the injection nozzle 104, it stops. Then, the electric push rod 102 drives the horizontal tube 103 to descend, and multiple injection nozzles 104 are simultaneously inserted into the inside of a row of batteries for liquid injection. During the descent of the injection nozzle 104, the transmission mechanism 2 drives the receiving box 105 to retract and move out from directly below the injection nozzle 104, thus avoiding obstruction of the injection nozzle 104. After the injection nozzle 104 has finished injecting, the electric push rod 102 drives it to rise. When the injection nozzle 104 rises above the receiving box 105, the transmission mechanism 2 drives the receiving box 105 to reset and extend back to the bottom of the injection nozzle 104. When electrolyte drips from the injection nozzle 104, the receiving box 105 can catch it, thus preventing electrolyte from dripping randomly and polluting the production environment and corroding the conveyor belt.

[0024] After the electrolyte filling of one row of batteries is completed, the translation mechanism 3 drives the filling nozzle 104 to move laterally, and fills each row of batteries on the tray with electrolyte in turn. During the lateral movement of the filling nozzle 104, the receiving box 105 can always be directly below the filling nozzle 104 to ensure the receiving of electrolyte.

[0025] Preferably, the transmission mechanism 2 includes a hanging plate 206 mounted on the lower surface of the drive plate 101. A first guide rod 201 is transversely arranged inside the hanging plate 206, and one end of the first guide rod 201 is connected to the receiving box 105. A connecting plate 202 is mounted on the other end of the first guide rod 201. A second guide rod 203 is mounted on the outer surface of the connecting plate 202. The end of the second guide rod 203 transversely extends to the other side of the hanging plate 206 and is fitted with a pressing end 204. A pressing plate 205 is mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 102, and the pressing plate 205 and the pressing end 204 are press-fitted together. A spring 207 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod 201, and the two ends of the spring 207 abut against the hanging plate 206 and the receiving box 105, respectively.

[0026] When the electric push rod 102 drives the injection nozzle 104 to descend, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 102 drives the extrusion plate 205 to descend synchronously. When the extrusion plate 205 descends, its inclined surface squeezes the extrusion end 204, which in turn pushes the extrusion end 204 to drive the second guide rod 203 to move laterally. The second guide rod 203 drives the receiving box 105 to move laterally and compress the spring 207 through the connecting plate 202 and the first guide rod 201, so that the extrusion plate 205 moves out from directly below the injection nozzle 104. At this time, the receiving box 105 will not obstruct the bottom of the injection nozzle 104, allowing it to descend normally for injection.

[0027] After the electrolyte injection is completed, the electric push rod 102 drives the injection nozzle 104 to rise. When the injection nozzle 104 moves above the receiving box 105, the inclined surface of the extrusion plate 205 contacts the extrusion end 204. At this time, the compressed spring 207 releases its elastic force, thus pushing the receiving box 105 to reset and extend it back to directly below the injection nozzle 104 to collect the electrolyte.

[0028] Furthermore, the entire operation requires no additional driving source, which not only saves costs but also has a low failure rate, ensuring stable contact with the electrolyte.

[0029] Preferably, the translation mechanism 3 includes a limiting rod 301 installed between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame 1, and a drive plate 101 is slidably installed on the limiting rod 301. A threaded rod 302 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame 1, and the drive plate 101 is installed on the threaded rod 302. A servo motor 303 is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 303 is connected to the threaded rod 302.

[0030] When the servo motor 303 is started, it drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate. Since the limiting rod 301 limits the drive plate 101, the drive plate 101 can move along the length of the threaded rod 302 under the action of the threaded connection, and achieve the purpose of driving the injection nozzle 104 to move laterally.

[0031] Preferably, a drain pipe 4 is installed on the outer surface of the receiving box 105, and a valve 401 is installed on the drain pipe 4.

[0032] After a certain amount of electrolyte is collected inside the receiving box 105, the valve 401 can be opened to discharge it.

[0033] Preferably, linear bearings 5 ​​are installed on both sides of the drive plate 101, and guide posts 501 are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the horizontal tube 103, and the guide posts 501 are slidably installed in the linear bearings 5.

[0034] When the extrusion plate 205 extrudes the extrusion end 204, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 102 will be subjected to a lateral force. Therefore, by setting the linear bearing 5 and the guide post 501, the limiting effect on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 102 can be strengthened, the lateral force it is subjected to can be reduced, and the performance and service life of the electric push rod 102 can be guaranteed.

[0035] Preferably, a liquid storage tank 6 is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 1, a pump body 601 is installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank 6, a hose 602 is connected to the output end of the pump body 601, and the end of the hose 602 is connected to the horizontal pipe 103.

[0036] The electrolyte in the storage tank 6 is drawn out by the pump body 601 and injected into the horizontal tube 103 through the hose 602 to achieve the purpose of liquid supply. The hose 602 is made of flexible material and can adapt to changes in the position of the horizontal tube 103.

[0037] Preferably, a liquid level sensor is installed inside the liquid storage tank 6, and a replenishment pipe 603 is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 6.

[0038] When the level sensor detects that the electrolyte level in the storage tank 6 has dropped to a certain level, it can automatically supply electrolyte through the external liquid supply device using the replenishment pipe 603, ensuring the continuity of production and reducing manual intervention.

[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A zinc-ion battery filling machine, comprising a U-shaped frame (1), characterized in that: A drive plate (101) is provided on the lower side of the U-shaped frame (1). An electric push rod (102) is installed on the lower surface of the drive plate (101). A horizontal tube (103) is installed at the end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (102). A plurality of liquid injection nozzles (104) are provided on the lower surface of the horizontal tube (103) along its length direction. A receiving box (105) is installed below the injection nozzle (104) via a transmission mechanism (2). The transmission mechanism (2) can drive the receiving box (105) to retract when the horizontal tube (103) descends, and drive the receiving box (105) to extend directly below it when the injection nozzle (104) rises and resets. A translation mechanism (3) is provided between the two side walls of the U-shaped frame (1), and the translation mechanism (3) can drive the drive plate (101) to move in the horizontal direction.

2. The zinc-ion battery liquid filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) includes a hanging plate (206) installed on the lower surface of the drive plate (101). A first guide rod (201) is horizontally arranged inside the hanging plate (206), and one end of the first guide rod (201) is connected to the receiving box (105). A connecting plate (202) is installed at the other end of the first guide rod (201), and a second guide rod (203) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting plate (202). The end of the second guide rod (203) extends laterally to the other side of the hanging plate (206) and is equipped with a pressing end (204). An extrusion plate (205) is installed on the outer surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (102), and the extrusion plate (205) is in extrusion fit with the extrusion end (204); A spring (207) is fitted on the outer surface of the first guide rod (201), and the two ends of the spring (207) abut against the hanging plate (206) and the receiving box (105) respectively.

3. The zinc-ion battery liquid filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (3) includes a limiting rod (301) installed between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame (1), and the drive plate (101) is slidably installed on the limiting rod (301). A threaded rod (302) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped frame (1), and the drive plate (101) is installed on the threaded rod (302). A servo motor (303) is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (303) is connected to the threaded rod (302).

4. A zinc-ion battery filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the receiving box (105) is equipped with a drain pipe (4), and a valve (401) is installed on the drain pipe (4).

5. A zinc-ion battery filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Linear bearings (5) are installed on both sides of the drive plate (101), and guide posts (501) are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the horizontal tube (103), and the guide posts (501) are slidably installed in the linear bearings (5).

6. A zinc-ion battery filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (6) is installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (1). A pump body (601) is installed on the outer surface of the liquid storage tank (6). A hose (602) is connected to the output end of the pump body (601). The end of the hose (602) is connected to the horizontal pipe (103).

7. A zinc-ion battery filling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (6) is equipped with a liquid level sensor inside, and a liquid replenishment pipe (603) is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (6).