Automatic vegetable coring machine
By designing an automatic vegetable decoction machine, and utilizing the combination of clamping and decoction devices, efficient decoction processing of head vegetables and cruciferous vegetables has been achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in existing technologies, improves processing efficiency, and enhances the quality of vegetables.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN DEYING FOOD MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the core and roots of heading vegetables and cruciferous vegetables need to be removed manually or by a vegetable cutter during processing, resulting in low efficiency and high labor intensity.
Design an automatic vegetable decoction machine, comprising a clamping device, a decoction device, and a driving device. The vegetables are fixed by the clamping device, and the decoction blade of the decoction device extends into and rotates along the direction of the processing hole to achieve drilling-type decoction.
It improves vegetable processing efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and avoids the risk that the core or root of the vegetable will affect the taste of the dish during the cutting process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224386699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable processing equipment, specifically to an automatic vegetable decoction machine. Background Technology
[0002] Heading vegetables and cruciferous vegetables are common and frequently appear on our dining tables. However, during the processing of these vegetables, the roots or cores need to be removed. Currently, in central canteens, most still employ multiple vegetable cutters to manually cut vegetables or use vegetable cutting machines. However, when processing heading vegetables or cruciferous vegetables, removing the cores or roots is a complex process. It requires removing the cores or roots during the initial cutting process, or pre-cutting them manually before placing them in the vegetable cutting machine. This significantly reduces cutting efficiency and increases the labor intensity of the workers.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new technical solution to remove the core and root of vegetables in advance, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] Therefore, a new technical solution is urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a continuous vegetable dehydrator to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An automatic vegetable decoction machine includes a machine platform, on which a frame is provided for installation, and on which:
[0007] A clamping device for clamping vegetables inside it, and the clamping device is provided with a processing hole for the vegetables to leak out along the processing hole;
[0008] A core removal device is provided along the axis of the machining opening, and the core removal device includes a rotatable core removal tool, which is coaxially arranged with the machining opening and faces the machining hole direction;
[0009] A driving device is connected to the clamping device or the core-removing device, and drives the driving device and the core-removing device to move closer to each other, so that the core-removing tool passes through the processing hole into the clamping device.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping device includes:
[0011] A first clamping part is provided corresponding to the core removal device, and the machining hole is formed on the first clamping part;
[0012] The second clamping part is disposed opposite to the first clamping part along the axis of the machining hole;
[0013] The first cylinder is connected to the second clamping part for driving the second clamping part to reciprocate toward the first clamping part, so as to clamp or release the vegetables.
[0014] Furthermore, the first clamping part includes:
[0015] A clamping member, wherein the machining hole is formed on the clamping member;
[0016] The guide rod is configured with at least two equally spaced rods on the surface of the clamping member, and the guide rod extends toward the core removal device, with one end fixedly mounted on the clamping member and the other end slidably connected to the frame.
[0017] An elastic element, sleeved on the guide rod, with its two ends abutting against the frame and the clamping member respectively, to provide elastic support to the clamping member in a direction away from the core removal device.
[0018] Furthermore, at least one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part has serrations on the clamping surface.
[0019] Furthermore, the second clamping part is provided with a clearance hole coaxial with the machining hole.
[0020] Furthermore, the core-removing device is fixedly mounted on the machine base;
[0021] The drive device includes a second cylinder mounted on the frame and a mounting plate connected to the second transmission. The first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and reciprocates along the axis of the machining hole under the drive of the second cylinder.
[0022] Furthermore, the core-removing device includes a drive motor, and the core-removing cutter is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor and rotates under its drive.
[0023] Furthermore, a guide cover is provided above the drive motor. The guide cover is conical in shape, and one end of the guide cover is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive motor that extends out of the output shaft. The core-removing cutter is rotatably mounted on the guide cover.
[0024] Furthermore, the core-removing tool includes a shank, the end of which is provided with a cutting head, the cutting head including at least two blades distributed at equal intervals along an angle.
[0025] Furthermore, the drive device is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the drive motor is mounted on the drive device and reciprocates with the drive device in a direction toward or away from the clamping mechanism.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0027] This utility model provides a de-coring machine for removing the core from head vegetables or cruciferous vegetables. A clamping device holds and fixes the vegetable, allowing it to protrude through the processing hole. Specifically, the core or root of the vegetable protrudes through the processing hole. A driving device is connected to the clamping device or de-coring device, enabling them to move relative to each other. This allows the de-coring tool to extend into the clamping device along the processing hole. During rotation, the de-coring tool drills into the core or root of the vegetable, cutting it to complete the de-coring process. This technical solution enables drilling-type de-coring of vegetables, which is convenient and quick, reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving the efficiency of vegetable processing. It is understandable that the processing of vegetables during cooking includes washing, dehydration, and cutting. The de-coring machine provided by this utility model is used to remove the roots or cores of head vegetables or cruciferous vegetables in advance during the cutting process, thereby saving the operator's time in the cutting process, or avoiding the situation where the vegetable cutter cuts off the roots or cores along with the vegetables, thus affecting the taste of the dish. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after removing part of the frame. Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after removing part of the frame. Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device and the driving device in this utility model.
[0032] Figure 5This is an exploded structural diagram of the core removal device in this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 100 - machine base; 200 - clamping device; 201 - machining hole; 300 - core removal device; 310 - core removal tool; 400 - drive device; 210 - first clamping part; 220 - second clamping part; 230 - first cylinder; 211 - clamping component; 212 - guide rod; 213 - elastic component; 214 - serration; 221 - clearance hole; 401 - second cylinder; 402 - mounting plate; 320 - drive motor; 321 - guide cover; 311 - tool holder; 312 - tool head; 313 - blade. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] This utility model provides a de-coring machine for removing the core from head vegetables or cruciferous vegetables. A clamping device 200 clamps and fixes the vegetable, allowing it to protrude through a processing hole 201. Specifically, the core or root of the vegetable protrudes through the processing hole 201. A driving device 400 is connected to either the clamping device 200 or the de-coring device 300, enabling them to move relative to each other. This allows the de-coring cutter 310 to extend into the clamping device 200 along the processing hole 201. During rotation, the de-coring cutter 310 drills into the core or root of the vegetable, cutting it to remove the core. This solution enables drilling-type de-coring of vegetables, is convenient and quick, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and improves the efficiency of vegetable processing. It is understandable that the processing of vegetables during cooking includes washing, dehydration, and cutting. The de-coring machine provided by this utility model is used to remove the roots or cores of head vegetables or cruciferous vegetables in advance during the cutting process, thereby saving the operator's time in the cutting process, or avoiding the situation where the vegetable cutter cuts off the roots or cores along with the vegetables, thus affecting the taste of the dish.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1-5As shown, this embodiment provides an automatic vegetable decoction machine, including a machine base 100, on which a frame is provided for installation. The machine base 100 is characterized by having a clamping device 200, a decoction device 300, and a driving device 400. The clamping device 200 is used to clamp the vegetables inside it, and has a processing hole 201 for the vegetables to pass through. The decoction device 300 is arranged along the axis of the processing opening, and includes a rotatable decoction tool 310, which is coaxial with the processing opening and faces the processing hole 201. The driving device 400 is connected to either the clamping device 200 or the decoction device 300, driving the driving device 400 and the decoction device 300 to move closer together, causing the decoction tool 310 to pass through the processing hole 201 into the clamping device 200.
[0037] In the automatic vegetable decoction machine provided in this embodiment of the utility model, during the decoction process of vegetables, the clamping device 200 clamps and fixes the vegetables inside, and makes the root of the vegetables protrude in the direction of the processing hole 201. Ideally, the position of the vegetables is adjusted so that the root of the vegetables is roughly aligned with the axis of the processing hole 201. At this time, the driving device 400 drives the clamping device 200 and the decoction device 300 to move closer to each other. At the same time, the decoction device 300 drives the decoction cutter 310 to rotate at high speed, so that the decoction cutter 310 enters the interior of the clamping device 200 along the processing hole 201. Thus, during the rotation of the decoction cutter 310, the root and core of the vegetables are cut off. Through the drilling decoction process, the core or root can be pulverized and cut off by the high-speed rotating decoction cutter 310, resulting in better cutting effect. Moreover, the drilling cutting method can ensure a more thorough removal of the vegetable core. The technical solution provided in this embodiment enables more convenient and faster removal of the roots or cores of vegetables, greatly improving the efficiency of vegetable processing and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 2-4 As shown, the clamping device 200 includes a first clamping part 210, a second clamping part 220, and a first cylinder 230. The first clamping part 210 is correspondingly provided with the core-removing device 300, and the processing hole 201 is formed on the first clamping part 210. The second clamping part 220 is provided opposite to the first clamping part 210 along the axis of the processing hole 201. The first cylinder 230 is pulsatorically connected to the second clamping part 220 to drive the second clamping part 220 to reciprocate toward the first clamping part 210 to clamp or release the vegetables.
[0039] During the clamping process, the vegetable is placed between the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220. It should be noted that the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction. During the clamping process, the vegetable is placed on the first clamping part 210. The first cylinder 230 drives the second clamping part 220 to move towards the first clamping part 210, thereby clamping the vegetable between the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220, keeping the vegetable in a fixed state. At this time, the de-coring device 300 is set on the lower side of the first clamping part 210. When the driving device 400 drives the clamping device 200 and the de-coring device 300 to move towards each other, the high-speed rotating de-coring device 300 can move along the processing hole 201 towards the inside of the clamping device 200, thereby removing the root or core of the vegetable clamped by the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220.
[0040] In this embodiment, in order to avoid excessive relative speed between the clamping device 200 and the decoction device 300 during the decoction process of the vegetables, thereby preventing excessive impact on the vegetables and the decoction blade 310, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the first clamping part 210 of this utility model is designed as follows: In this embodiment, the first clamping part 210 includes a clamping member 211, a guide rod 212, and an elastic member 213. The machining hole 201 is formed on the clamping member 211. At least two guide rods 212 are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the clamping member 211, and the guide rods 212 extend toward the core removal device 300. One end is fixedly mounted on the clamping member 211, and the other end is slidably connected to the frame. In this embodiment, two guide rods are provided, which can maintain the stability of the clamping member 211. The elastic member 213 is sleeved on the guide rod 212, and its two ends abut against the frame and the clamping member 211 respectively, so as to provide elastic support for the clamping member 211 in the direction away from the core removal device 300.
[0041] During the process of the clamping device 200 and the decoction device 300 moving towards each other to decoct the vegetables, the first clamping part 210 forms an elastic buffer through the elastic member 213, which can absorb the impact force of the clamping device 200 and the decoction device 300 coming into contact with each other, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the decoction process and the safety performance of the equipment during operation.
[0042] In this embodiment, to ensure the stability of the clamping device during the clamping process of vegetables and to prevent the vegetables from slipping out between the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220 due to unstable clamping during the core removal process, at least one of the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220 is provided with serrations 214 on its clamping surface. During the clamping process of the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220, the vegetables are held in place by the serrations 214, thus ensuring stable clamping between the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220. In this embodiment, serrations 214 are provided on both the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220, thereby securing both ends of the vegetables and further improving the stability of the clamping process.
[0043] In this embodiment, a clearance hole 221 coaxial with the processing hole 201 is provided on the second clamping part 220. During the de-coring process of vegetables, when the driving device 400 drives the clamping device and the de-coring device 300, in some cases, the de-coring tool 310 may drill holes in the vegetables to remove the core and penetrate them. In order to avoid the de-coring tool 310 from colliding with the clamping surface of the second clamping part 220 and causing damage to the tool 310, the clearance hole 221 provided on the second clamping part 220 is provided to allow the de-coring tool 310 to protrude and thus avoid the situation where the de-coring tool 310 and the second clamping part 220 collide.
[0044] In this embodiment, the driving device 400 is connected to the clamping device 200 via a transmission connection, thereby driving the clamping device 200 to move toward the core-removing device 300. Specifically, as shown below... Figure 2-4 As shown, the core removal device 300 is fixedly mounted on the machine base 100; the drive device 400 includes a second cylinder 401 mounted on the machine frame and a mounting plate 402 connected to the second transmission. The first cylinder 230 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 402 and moves reciprocally along the axis of the machining hole 201 under the drive of the second cylinder 401.
[0045] In other words, the driving device 400 mainly consists of a second cylinder 401. The second cylinder 401 drives the first cylinder 230 and the second clamping part 220 to move downwards, so that the second clamping part 220 and the first clamping part 210 clamp the vegetables. At the same time, driven by the first cylinder 230, it continues to move downwards, so that the clamped vegetables continue to move towards the core removal device 300, thereby causing the core removal tool 310 to remove the core from the vegetables. At this time, the first cylinder 230 and the second cylinder 401 continuously drive the second clamping part 220 to move downwards, so that the elastic member 213 located on the second clamping part 220 is continuously compressed. Under the action of the elastic force, the clamping force of the first clamping part 210 and the second clamping part 220 on the vegetables gradually increases, thereby continuously improving the stability of the clamped vegetables and ensuring the reliability of the core removal process.
[0046] In other embodiments, the drive device 400 may also be provided in a linear module, a lead screw system or other structure that is connected to the cylinder body of the first cylinder 230 for transmission, and can drive the first cylinder 230 to move the second clamping part 220 reciprocally toward the first clamping part 210 and the core removal device 300.
[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the decoction device 300 includes a drive motor 320, and a decoction blade 310 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 320 and rotates under its drive. Driven by the drive motor 320, the decoction blade 310 can rotate at high speed, thereby completing the decoction of vegetables.
[0048] In this embodiment, a guide cover 321 is also provided above the drive motor 320. The guide cover 321 is conical, and one end of the guide cover 321 is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive motor 320 extending from the output shaft. The core-removing cutter 310 is rotatably mounted on the guide cover 321. In this embodiment, the core-removing device 300 is located below the clamping device. During the core-removing process of vegetables, the debris generated during the core-removing process will fall downwards. The guide cover 321 allows the downward-falling debris to be guided on the inclined surface of the guide cover 321 before falling, thereby preventing the debris from falling onto the end face of the drive motor 320.
[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, the structure of the core-removing tool 310 in this embodiment is as follows: the core-removing tool 310 includes a handle 311, and a cutting head 312 is provided at the end of the handle 311. The cutting head 312 includes at least two blades 313 distributed at equal intervals along the included angle.
[0050] In other embodiments, the clamping device 200 is fixedly mounted, and the driving device 400 is connected to the de-coating device 300 via a transmission connection, thereby driving the de-coating device 300 to move toward the clamping device. Specifically, the driving device 400 is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the drive motor 320 is mounted on the driving device 400 and reciprocates with the driving device 400 in the direction toward or away from the clamping mechanism. In this embodiment, the driving device 400 can be composed of a cylinder, a linear module, and a motor screw system to drive the de-coating device 300 to reciprocate along a straight line, thereby realizing the drilling and de-coating operation of vegetables.
[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic vegetable decoction machine, comprising a machine platform, wherein a frame providing an installation position is provided on the machine platform, characterized in that, The machine platform is equipped with: A clamping device for clamping vegetables inside it, and the clamping device is provided with a processing hole for the vegetables to leak out along the processing hole; A core removal device is provided along the axis of the machining opening, and the core removal device includes a rotatable core removal tool, which is coaxially arranged with the machining opening and faces the machining hole direction; A driving device is connected to the clamping device or the core-removing device, and drives the driving device and the core-removing device to move closer to each other, so that the core-removing tool passes through the processing hole into the clamping device.
2. The automatic vegetable coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping device includes: A first clamping part is provided corresponding to the core removal device, and the machining hole is formed on the first clamping part; The second clamping part is disposed opposite to the first clamping part along the axis of the machining hole; The first cylinder is connected to the second clamping part for driving the second clamping part to reciprocate toward the first clamping part, so as to clamp or release the vegetables.
3. The automatic vegetable decoction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first clamping part includes: A clamping member, wherein the machining hole is formed on the clamping member; The guide rod is configured with at least two equally spaced rods on the surface of the clamping member, and the guide rod extends toward the core removal device, with one end fixedly mounted on the clamping member and the other end slidably connected to the frame. An elastic element, sleeved on the guide rod, with its two ends abutting against the frame and the clamping member respectively, to provide elastic support to the clamping member in a direction away from the core removal device.
4. The automatic vegetable decoction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least one of the first clamping part and the second clamping part has serrations on the clamping surface.
5. The automatic vegetable decoction machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second clamping part is provided with a clearance hole that is coaxial with the machining hole.
6. The automatic vegetable coring machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The core removal device is fixedly mounted on the machine base; The driving device includes a second cylinder mounted on the frame and a mounting plate connected to the second transmission. The first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and reciprocates along the axis of the machining hole under the drive of the second cylinder.
7. The automatic vegetable coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core removal device includes a drive motor, and the core removal tool is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor and rotates under its drive.
8. The automatic vegetable decoction machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, A guide cover is also provided above the drive motor. The guide cover is conical in shape. One end of the guide cover is fixedly mounted on the end of the drive motor that extends out of the output shaft. The core-removing cutter is rotatably mounted on the guide cover.
9. The automatic vegetable coring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The core-removing tool includes a shank, and a cutting head is provided at the end of the shank. The cutting head includes at least two blades distributed at equal intervals along an angle.
10. An automatic vegetable decoction machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive device is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the drive motor is mounted on the drive device and moves back and forth with the drive device in the direction toward or away from the clamping mechanism.