Efficient glass recycling material crushing, cleaning and recycling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing cleaning and recycling device, relate to glass manufacturing technical field, including feeding pipe, the top of feeding pipe is fixedly connected with feeder hopper, the top of feeder hopper is fixedly connected with pulverizing box, the inner wall of pulverizing box is fixedly installed with pulverizer, the side of feeding pipe is fixedly connected with sieve material cylinder, the surface of sieve material cylinder is fixedly connected with distribution barrel, the other side of feeding pipe is fixedly installed with motor, the transmission shaft of motor is fixedly connected with shaft rod, the surface of one end of shaft rod is fixedly connected with auger piece, one end of shaft rod is rotatably connected on the side of feeding pipe, the other end of shaft rod is rotatably connected on the side of distribution barrel away from feeding pipe, solve the problem that smaller particle (such as powder) in subsequent melting stage can be prematurely melted in melting furnace, resulting in component volatilization or bubble formation, larger block glass needs higher temperature or longer time to completely melt, increase energy consumption and production cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass manufacturing technology, specifically to a high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing, cleaning, and regeneration device. Background Technology

[0002] Glass, as an important industrial and consumer material, is widely used in many fields such as construction, packaging, and electronics due to its high chemical stability and good transparency. However, with the continuous increase in the amount of glass used, the amount of waste glass generated is also growing rapidly.

[0003] Therefore, glass recycling has become a key approach to solving this problem. However, in the general glass recycling process, the crushed glass particles are uneven in size during the crushing stage, and glass fragments tend to adhere to the surface of large glass pieces after washing. As a result, it is impossible to classify the glass by size. Consequently, in the subsequent melting stage, particles that are too small (such as powder) may melt prematurely in the furnace, causing component volatilization or the formation of bubbles. Larger glass pieces require higher temperatures or longer times to melt completely, increasing energy consumption and production costs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-efficiency glass recycling crushing, washing, and regeneration device that can classify glass particles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing, cleaning and regeneration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device, comprising a feeding pipe, a hopper fixedly connected through the top of the feeding pipe, a crushing box fixedly connected to the top of the hopper, a crusher fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a screening cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pipe, a distribution bucket fixedly connected to the surface of the screening cylinder, a motor fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding pipe, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor, an auger plate fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the feeding pipe, and the other end of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the distribution bucket away from the feeding pipe, a blower mechanism for separation is provided inside the screening cylinder, a scraper is provided inside the screening cylinder, and a coarse hopper and a fine hopper are fixedly connected through the bottom of the distribution bucket.

[0006] Preferably, the blower mechanism includes a blower and a nozzle. The blower's outlet is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe. The inner side of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the dispensing hopper. The outlet end of the air supply pipe is rotatably connected to the end of a rotating shaft away from the motor. An air chamber is formed inside one end of the rotating shaft, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the air chamber.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the end of the fixing column away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scraper, and the outer side of the scraper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a hinge is rotatably connected to one end of the feeding tube, and a cover plate is rotatably connected to the feeding tube via the hinge. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate, and a magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dispensing hopper, and the inner side of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, the sides of the dispensing hopper and the feeding pipe are both fixedly connected to support feet.

[0012] This utility model also provides a recycling device, including the high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device described above.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention, by incorporating a screening cylinder, scraper, and nozzle, not only dries the wet glass material, reducing the likelihood of fine glass fragments adhering to the surface of large glass pieces, but also assists in screening the fine glass particles. This allows for the separation of small particles and lumps of glass material, facilitating subsequent glass melting and improving the recycling efficiency of glass waste. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model after being disassembled.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feed pipe; 2. Crusher; 3. Crushing box; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Fan; 8. Distributing hopper; 9. Screening cylinder; 10. Cover plate; 11. Handle; 12. Support foot; 13. Air supply pipe; 14. Divider plate; 15. Coarse material hopper; 16. Fine material hopper; 17. Screwdriver plate; 18. Scraper; 19. Fixed column; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Nozzle; 22. Magnetic suction plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device, including a feeding pipe 5, a feeding hopper 4 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe 5, a crushing box 3 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 4, a crusher 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 3, a screening cylinder 9 fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pipe 5, a distribution bucket 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the screening cylinder 9, a motor 6 fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding pipe 5, a rotating shaft 20 fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor 6, an auger plate 17 fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating shaft 20, one end of the rotating shaft 20 rotatably connected to the side of the feeding pipe 5, and the other end of the rotating shaft 20 rotatably connected to the side of the distribution bucket 8 away from the feeding pipe 5. The screening cylinder 9 is equipped with a blower mechanism for separation, which can screen the glass material to facilitate subsequent melting operations. The screening cylinder 9 is equipped with a scraper 18. A coarse hopper 15 and a fine hopper 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution bucket 8.

[0022] Furthermore, the blower mechanism includes a blower 7 and a nozzle 21. The air outlet of the blower 7 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 13. The inner side of the air supply pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the material distribution hopper 8. The air outlet end of the air supply pipe 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 20 away from the motor 6. An air chamber is opened inside one end of the rotating shaft 20. While drying the glass material, it can also assist in the sieving operation of the glass material. The nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the air chamber.

[0023] Furthermore, a fixing column 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 20. The end of the fixing column 19 away from the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scraper 18, which can be used to move and dry the glass material, thereby further improving the screening efficiency. The outer side of the scraper 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen cylinder 9.

[0024] Furthermore, a hinge is rotatably connected to one end of the feeding tube 5, and a cover plate 10 is rotatably connected to the feeding tube 5 via the hinge. A handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate 10, and a magnetic suction plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate 10, which can filter the metal objects in the crushed glass material.

[0025] Furthermore, a partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the distribution barrel 8, which further improves the stability of the screening cylinder 9 and reduces the amount of fine material discharged from the coarse hopper 15. The inner side of the partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening cylinder 9.

[0026] Furthermore, the top of the crushing box 3 is fixedly connected to the feeding pipe 1, which increases the area for guiding the material, thereby reducing the loss rate of glass material during feeding.

[0027] Furthermore, support feet 12 are fixedly connected to the sides of the material distribution hopper 8 and the feeding pipe 5 to improve the stability of the device and facilitate the material feeding operation.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model also provides a recycling device, including the above-mentioned high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device.

[0029] Working principle: First, start the crusher 2, motor 6, and fan 7 respectively. Then, the cleaned glass material is introduced into the crushing box 3 through the feed pipe 1. At this time, the glass material is crushed by the crusher 2. The crushed glass material falls into the feeding pipe 5 through the feed hopper 4. Then, under the action of the motor 6, the rotating shaft 20, and the auger plate 17, the crushed material is driven to move into the screening cylinder 9. During the movement, the magnetic plate 22 will attract the metal material in the crushed material, and then it falls into the screening cylinder 9 for screening. The glass crushed material in the screening cylinder 9 will... Under the action of the scraper 18 and the bottom of the fixed column 19, while the glass is being screened, the nozzle 21 will also be used by the fan 7 to dry and separate the broken pieces. As a result, the small glass fragments will fall into the fine hopper 16 through the screen cylinder 9 under the action of the scraper 18 and the nozzle 21 for discharge. Since the screen cylinder 9 is inclined, while the scraper 18 is moving the fragments, it will also cause the fragments to move towards the end of the distribution bucket 8 near the coarse hopper 15. As a result, the large glass particles will fall out of the screen cylinder 9 and be discharged from the coarse hopper 15 at the bottom of the distribution bucket 8.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device, comprising a feeding pipe (5), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe (5), and a crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper (4). A crusher (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (3). A sieve cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pipe (5), and a distribution bucket (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve cylinder (9). A motor (6) is fixedly installed on the other side of the feeding pipe (5), and a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the motor (6). A screw conveyor plate (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (20). One end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the side of the feeding pipe (5). The other end of the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the side of the distributing bucket (8) away from the feeding pipe (5). The inside of the screening cylinder (9) is equipped with a blower mechanism for separation. The inside of the screening cylinder (9) is equipped with a scraper (18). The bottom of the distributing bucket (8) is fixedly connected to a coarse hopper (15) and a fine hopper (16).

2. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower mechanism includes a blower (7) and a nozzle (21). The outlet of the blower (7) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (13). The inner side of the air supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the material distribution bucket (8). The outlet end of the air supply pipe (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (20) away from the motor (6). An air chamber is opened inside one end of the rotating shaft (20), and the nozzle (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air chamber.

3. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (20). The end of the fixing column (19) away from the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the scraper (18). The outer side of the scraper (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screen cylinder (9).

4. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of one end of the feeding tube (5) is rotatably connected to a hinge, and the feeding tube (5) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (10) via the hinge. A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cover plate (10), and a magnetic suction plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cover plate (10).

5. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the material distribution barrel (8) is fixedly connected to a partition plate (14), and the inner side of the partition plate (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve cylinder (9).

6. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (1).

7. The high-efficiency glass recycling material crushing and washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (12) are fixedly connected to the side of the dispensing hopper (8) and the side of the feeding pipe (5).

8. A recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention includes the high-efficiency glass recycling crushing and washing apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

Images