Automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts
By designing an automated anchor bolt processing device, the automated conveying and processing of bare bolts was achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low production efficiency caused by manual operation, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 舟山市正山智能制造科技股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
Smart Images

Figure CN224390652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of threaded sleeve processing technology, specifically to automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts. Background Technology
[0002] Ground anchor bolts are critical fasteners used to anchor equipment, steel structures, or building components to concrete foundations. Their core function is to ensure structural stability under external forces such as wind loads and earthquakes by transmitting tensile, shear, and bending moment loads. The manufacturing process typically involves workers placing a smooth bolt into a chamfering machine for chamfering, then moving it to a marking machine for marking, and finally feeding it into a thread rolling machine for thread rolling. This repetitive manual operation is not only labor-intensive but also significantly impacts production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts, which solves the problem that ground anchor bolts require repeated manual operation during the production process.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0005] The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts includes a No. 1 roller conveyor line, and also includes:
[0006] The No. 2 roller conveyor line is located on one side of the No. 1 roller conveyor line;
[0007] The chamfering machine is located at one end of the No. 2 roller conveyor line;
[0008] The No. 3 roller conveyor line is located on the other side of the No. 2 roller conveyor line;
[0009] The marking machine is located at one end of the No. 3 roller conveyor line;
[0010] The clamping mechanism is located at the front end of the marking machine;
[0011] The No. 4 roller conveyor line is located at one end of the No. 3 roller conveyor line;
[0012] The thread rolling machine is located at one end of the No. 4 roller conveyor line;
[0013] The No. 5 roller conveyor line is located on the other side of the No. 4 roller conveyor line;
[0014] A swing plate is installed between the rollers of the first roller conveyor line, and the swing plate can swing towards the direction of the second roller conveyor line to feed materials.
[0015] The No. 1 lifting plate is set between the No. 1 roller conveyor line and the No. 2 roller conveyor line. The No. 1 lifting plate has a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface in a stepped shape.
[0016] The second lifting plate is located between the second roller conveyor line and the third roller conveyor line. The second lifting plate is provided with a third inclined surface and a limiting surface.
[0017] A transition plate is set between the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate. The transition plate has a stepped inclined surface No. 4 and an inclined surface No. 5.
[0018] The first inclined plane cooperates with part of the fourth inclined plane, the second inclined plane is located between the fourth and fifth inclined planes, and part of the fifth inclined plane cooperates with the third inclined plane. The first, second, third, fourth and fifth inclined planes all slope downwards towards the third roller conveyor line. The lowest point of the fourth inclined plane is close to or located at the center line of the second roller conveyor line, and the lowest point of the third inclined plane is close to or located at the center line of the third roller conveyor line.
[0019] The lowest point of the fourth inclined plane has a notch, the width of which is greater than the diameter of the workpiece, and the height of the roller support surface of the second roller conveyor line from the horizontal plane is greater than the height of the bottom of the notch from the horizontal plane.
[0020] A sixth roller conveyor line is also provided between the second and third roller conveyor lines. The chamfering machine is located at the other end of the sixth roller conveyor line. A sixth inclined plane is also provided between the fourth and fifth inclined planes. A seventh inclined plane is provided on the other side of the third inclined plane. The second inclined plane is located between the fourth and sixth inclined planes, and the seventh inclined plane is located between the sixth and fifth inclined planes.
[0021] The rollers of the No. 2 roller conveyor line have a double-conical structure that is smaller in the middle and larger at both ends.
[0022] The top surfaces of the No. 1 lifting plate, the No. 2 lifting plate, and the transition plate are all provided with a nylon layer.
[0023] A No. 7 roller conveyor line is provided on one side of the No. 5 roller conveyor line, and a through-type magnetic particle flaw detector is provided at the end of the No. 7 roller conveyor line.
[0024] The rollers of the No. 7 roller conveyor line are arranged at an angle.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0026] When the guide rod arrives from the No. 1 roller conveyor line, it is transported by a swing plate to the No. 1 inclined plane of the No. 1 lifting plate. Simultaneously, the No. 1 lifting plate rises, and the guide rod moves along the No. 1 inclined plane to the No. 4 inclined plane. When the guide rod reaches the lowest point of the No. 4 inclined plane, near the center line of the No. 2 roller conveyor line (the middle position of the rollers on the No. 2 conveyor line), the No. 2 roller conveyor line transports the guide rod to the chamfering machine for chamfering. After chamfering is completed, the No. 1 lifting plate rises, and the No. 2 inclined plane lifts the guide rod, which then moves along the No. 2 inclined plane to the No. 5 inclined plane. The shaft is fed onto an inclined plane, then the second lifting plate rises, and the smooth rod enters the third inclined plane and reaches the third roller conveyor line. The clamping mechanism consists of two clamping blocks, one of which is equipped with a cylinder. The clamping mechanism clamps the smooth rod, and the marking machine marks it. After marking, it is fed into the fourth roller conveyor line, which is also equipped with a first lifting plate, a second lifting plate, and a transition plate. After the smooth rod is threaded by the thread rolling machine, it is fed into the fifth roller conveyor line to complete the manufacturing of the ground anchor bolt. The entire production process is highly automated and efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 3 roller conveyor line and marking machine of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 7 roller conveyor line of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle section.
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 1 lifting plate of this utility model.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transition plate of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 2 lifting plate of this utility model.
[0034] 1. Roller conveyor line 1; 2. Roller conveyor line 2; 3. Chamfering machine; 4. Roller conveyor line 3; 5. Marking machine; 6. Clamping mechanism; 7. Roller conveyor line 4; 8. Thread rolling machine; 9. Roller conveyor line 5; 10. Swinging plate; 11. Lifting plate 1; 12. Inclined surface 1; 13. Inclined surface 2; 14. Inclined surface 3; 15. Limiting surface; 16. Transition plate; 17. Inclined surface 4; 18. Inclined surface 5; 19. Notch; 20. Roller conveyor line 6; 21. Inclined surface 6; 22. Inclined surface 7; 23. Nylon layer; 24. Roller conveyor line 7; 25. Through-type magnetic particle flaw detector; 26. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0036] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts includes a first roller conveyor line 1, and also includes:
[0037] Roller conveyor line 2 is located on one side of roller conveyor line 1;
[0038] The chamfering machine 3 is located at one end of the second roller conveyor line 2;
[0039] Roller conveyor line 4 is located on the other side of roller conveyor line 2.
[0040] Marking machine 5 is located at one end of roller conveyor line 4;
[0041] The clamping mechanism 6 is located at the front end of the marking machine 5;
[0042] Roller conveyor line 7 is located at one end of roller conveyor line 4;
[0043] The thread rolling machine 8 is located at one end of the No. 4 roller conveyor line 7;
[0044] Roller conveyor line 9 is located on the other side of roller conveyor line 7.
[0045] A swing plate 10 is disposed between the rollers of the first roller conveyor line 1, and the swing plate 10 can swing towards the second roller conveyor line 2 to feed materials.
[0046] The first lifting plate 11 is set between the first roller conveyor line 1 and the second roller conveyor line 2. The first lifting plate 11 is provided with a first inclined surface 12 and a second inclined surface 13 in a stepped shape.
[0047] The second lifting plate 14 is set between the second roller conveyor line 2 and the third roller conveyor line 4. The second lifting plate 14 is provided with a third inclined surface 15 and a limiting surface 16.
[0048] A transition plate 17 is disposed between the first lifting plate 11 and the second lifting plate 14. The transition plate 17 is provided with a fourth inclined surface 18 and a fifth inclined surface 19 in a stepped shape.
[0049] The first inclined plane 12 cooperates with part of the fourth inclined plane 18. The second inclined plane 13 is located between the fourth inclined plane 18 and the fifth inclined plane 19. Part of the fifth inclined plane 19 cooperates with the third inclined plane 15. The first inclined plane 12, the second inclined plane 13, the third inclined plane 15, the fourth inclined plane 18 and the fifth inclined plane 19 are all inclined downwards towards the third roller conveyor line 4. The lowest point of the fourth inclined plane 18 is close to or located at the center line of the second roller conveyor line 2. The lowest point of the third inclined plane 15 is close to or located at the center line of the third roller conveyor line 4.
[0050] Lifting plate 11 and lifting plate 14 are raised and lowered by cylinders. When the guide rod is conveyed from roller conveyor line 1, it is transported to the first inclined plane 12 of lifting plate 11 via swing plate 10. At the same time, lifting plate 11 rises, and the guide rod enters the fourth inclined plane 18 along the first inclined plane. When the guide rod reaches the lowest point of the fourth inclined plane 18, near the center line of roller conveyor line 2 (the middle position of the rollers of roller conveyor line 2), roller conveyor line 2 transports the guide rod to chamfering machine 3 for chamfering. After chamfering is completed, lifting plate 11 rises, and the second inclined plane 13 lifts the guide rod. The smooth rod enters the fifth inclined plane 19 along the second inclined plane, and then the second lifting plate 14 rises, allowing the smooth rod to enter the third inclined plane and reach the third roller conveyor line 4. The clamping mechanism 6 consists of two clamping blocks, one of which is equipped with a cylinder. The clamping mechanism clamps the smooth rod 6, and the marking machine 5 marks the smooth rod. After marking, it is sent to the fourth roller conveyor line 7. The fourth roller conveyor line 7 is also equipped with a first lifting plate 11, a second lifting plate 14, and a transition plate 17. After the smooth rod is threaded by the thread rolling machine 8, it is sent to the fifth roller conveyor line 9 to complete the manufacturing of the ground anchor bolt. The entire production process has a high degree of automation and high work efficiency.
[0051] In the embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, a notch 20 is provided at the lowest point of the fourth inclined plane 18. The width of the notch 20 is greater than the diameter of the workpiece, and the height of the roller support surface of the second roller conveyor line 2 from the horizontal plane is greater than the height of the bottom of the notch 20 from the horizontal plane. When the second roller conveyor line 2 conveys the smooth rod, the smooth rod is located inside the notch 20 and will not contact the fourth inclined plane 18, which can prevent scratches on the surface of the smooth rod.
[0052] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, a sixth roller conveyor line 21 is also provided between the second roller conveyor line 2 and the third roller conveyor line 4. The chamfering machine 3 is located at the other end of the sixth roller conveyor line 21. A sixth inclined plane 22 is also provided between the fourth inclined plane 18 and the fifth inclined plane 19. A seventh inclined plane 23 is provided on the other side of the third inclined plane 15. The second inclined plane 13 is located between the fourth inclined plane 18 and the sixth inclined plane 22. The seventh inclined plane 23 is located between the sixth inclined plane 22 and the fifth inclined plane 19. When the chamfering of one end of the guide rod is completed, the first lifting plate 11 rises, the second inclined plane 13 lifts the guide rod, and the guide rod enters the sixth inclined plane 22 along the second inclined plane 13 and reaches the lowest point of the sixth inclined plane 22. Then the second lifting plate rises, the seventh inclined plane 23 lifts the guide rod, and the guide rod reaches the fifth inclined plane 19 along the seventh inclined plane 23. At the same time, it cooperates with the rollers of the sixth roller conveyor line 21 to chamfer the other end of the guide rod. Of course, at the same time, another roller conveyor line and a thread rolling machine are added to roll the thread on the other end of the guide rod.
[0053] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the rollers of the second roller conveyor line 2 have a double-conical structure, smaller in the middle and larger at both ends. This allows the guide rod to be conveyed in the center, ensuring the proper fit between the guide rod and the chamfering machine 3. Similarly, the roller structure of the fourth roller conveyor line 7 is the same as that of the second roller conveyor line 2, ensuring the proper fit between the guide rod and the thread rolling machine 8.
[0054] In the embodiments, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the top surfaces of the first lifting plate 11, the second lifting plate 14, and the transition plate 17 are all provided with a nylon layer 24. When the light rod moves on the top surfaces of the first lifting plate 11, the second lifting plate 14, and the transition plate 17, it will not cause scratches on the surface of the light rod, ensuring product quality.
[0055] In the embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, a No. 7 roller conveyor line 25 is provided on one side of the No. 5 roller conveyor line 9, and a through-type magnetic particle flaw detector 26 is provided at the end of the No. 7 roller conveyor line 25. The No. 5 roller conveyor line 9 can transport the ground anchor bolts to the No. 7 roller conveyor line 25 through the swing plate 10 and the No. 1 lifting plate 11, and then the surface of the ground anchor bolts is inspected by the through-type magnetic particle flaw detector 26 to ensure that the surface of the product is free of defects.
[0056] In the embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the rollers of the No. 7 roller conveyor line 25 are arranged at an angle. The No. 7 roller conveyor line 25 can drive the ground anchor bolts forward in a spiral motion, allowing the through-type magnetic particle flaw detector 26 to perform a more comprehensive inspection of the ground anchor bolt surface.
[0057] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative examples and not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations. However, these obvious variations or modifications derived from the essential spirit of this utility model still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts, including a first roller conveyor line (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The No. 2 roller conveyor line (2) is located on one side of the No. 1 roller conveyor line (1); A chamfering machine (3) is set at one end of the No. 2 roller conveyor line (2); The No. 3 roller conveyor line (4) is located on the other side of the No. 2 roller conveyor line (2); The marking machine (5) is set at one end of the No. 3 roller conveyor line (4); The clamping mechanism (6) is located at the front end of the marking machine (5); The No. 4 roller conveyor line (7) is located at one end of the No. 3 roller conveyor line (4); The thread rolling machine (8) is located at one end of the No. 4 roller conveyor line (7); The No. 5 roller conveyor line (9) is located on the other side of the No. 4 roller conveyor line (7); A swing plate (10) is set between the rollers of the first roller conveyor line (1). The swing plate (10) can swing towards the second roller conveyor line (2) to feed materials. The first lifting plate (11) is set between the first roller conveyor line (1) and the second roller conveyor line (2). The first lifting plate (11) has a first inclined surface (12) and a second inclined surface (13) in a stepped shape. The second lifting plate (14) is set between the second roller conveyor line (2) and the third roller conveyor line (4). The second lifting plate (14) is provided with a third inclined surface (15) and a limiting surface (16). A transition plate (17) is set between the first lifting plate (11) and the second lifting plate (14). The transition plate (17) is provided with a fourth inclined surface (18) and a fifth inclined surface (19) in a stepped shape. The first inclined plane (12) cooperates with part of the fourth inclined plane (18), the second inclined plane (13) is located between the fourth inclined plane (18) and the fifth inclined plane (19), and part of the fifth inclined plane (19) cooperates with the third inclined plane (15). The first inclined plane (12), the second inclined plane (13), the third inclined plane (15), the fourth inclined plane (18) and the fifth inclined plane (19) are all inclined downwards towards the third roller conveyor line (4). The lowest point of the fourth inclined plane (18) is close to or located at the center line of the second roller conveyor line (2), and the lowest point of the third inclined plane (15) is close to or located at the center line of the third roller conveyor line (4).
2. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lowest point of the fourth inclined plane (18) is provided with a notch (20), the width of the notch (20) is greater than the diameter of the workpiece, and the height of the roller support surface of the second roller conveyor line (2) from the horizontal plane is greater than the height of the bottom of the notch (20) from the horizontal plane.
3. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sixth roller conveyor line (21) is provided between the second roller conveyor line (2) and the third roller conveyor line (4). The chamfering machine (3) is located at the other end of the sixth roller conveyor line (21). A sixth inclined plane (22) is provided between the fourth inclined plane (18) and the fifth inclined plane (19). A seventh inclined plane (23) is provided on the other side of the third inclined plane (15). The second inclined plane (13) is located between the fourth inclined plane (18) and the sixth inclined plane (22). The seventh inclined plane (23) is located between the sixth inclined plane (22) and the fifth inclined plane (19).
4. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rollers of the No. 2 roller conveyor line (2) have a double-conical structure with a smaller middle and larger ends.
5. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the No. 1 lifting plate (11), the No. 2 lifting plate (14), and the transition plate (17) are all provided with a nylon layer (24).
6. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 7 roller conveyor line (25) is provided on one side of the No. 5 roller conveyor line (9), and a through-type magnetic particle flaw detector (26) is provided at the end of the No. 7 roller conveyor line (25).
7. The automatic processing equipment for ground anchor bolts as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The rollers of the No. 7 roller conveyor line (25) are arranged at an angle.