Marble drilling device

By combining the clamping structure of the clamping plate and the pressure plate and using the suction fan, the problems of vibration deviation and dust pollution in the marble drilling device are solved, thereby improving the drilling accuracy and dust prevention effect.

CN224391540UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23HUIZHOU JINGLEI MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUIZHOU JINGLEI MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing drilling equipment drills marble slabs, the single lateral clamping can easily lead to vibration and displacement, affecting drilling accuracy and yield. Furthermore, the dust generated during the drilling process pollutes the environment and threatens health.

Method used

The combination of clamping plate and pressure plate is used to provide stable clamping force, and the suction fan and corrugated pipe absorb dust, reducing vibration and dust.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and stability of drilling, reduces cracks in marble slabs, effectively prevents dust pollution, and protects the health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224391540U_ABST
    Figure CN224391540U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to marble processing field, specifically speaking is a kind of marble drilling processing device, including work bench, the top both sides of work bench are slidably connected with clamping plate, the inside of two clamping plates is slidably connected with press plate, and the top of work bench and located the outside of two clamping plates are equipped with moving frame by self-locking slide rail;The cooperation between two clamping plates and two press plates can provide the force of pressing from top to bottom while clamping marble plate, effectively improve the stability in subsequent drilling process, avoid the problem that marble plate is offset due to vibration in drilling process and then lead to drilling failure, improve drilling accuracy and drilling effect, and in the drilling process, dust generated in drilling place can be absorbed by air suction fan and corrugated pipe, avoid dust flying everywhere to cause air pollution or even be inhaled by staff to cause threat to health, effectively improve the dustproof effect of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marble processing, specifically a marble drilling processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Marble processing is a meticulous process involving multiple steps. Its purpose is to transform natural marble, extracted from the mine, into a finished product with both practical and aesthetic value. Drilling holes in marble slabs can be applied to various fields such as decoration, construction, and artistic decoration.

[0003] Existing drilling equipment for marble slabs typically involves clamping the slab with a clamp before drilling, without any protective mechanism. This simple lateral clamping can easily cause the marble slab to shift during subsequent drilling vibrations. Marble is a hard and brittle material, and vibrations can easily cause it to crack, thus affecting drilling accuracy and yield. Furthermore, the large amount of dust generated during drilling can pollute the environment and threaten the health of workers if inhaled.

[0004] Therefore, a marble drilling and processing device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, current drilling devices for marble slabs mostly involve directly drilling by clamping the slab with a clamp, without any protective mechanism. The simple lateral clamping can easily cause the marble slab to shift during subsequent drilling vibrations. Marble is a hard and brittle material, and vibrations can easily cause it to crack, thus affecting drilling accuracy and processing yield. Furthermore, the large amount of dust generated during drilling can pollute the environment and threaten the health of workers if inhaled. This utility model proposes a marble drilling and processing device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A marble drilling processing device of this utility model includes a worktable, with clamping plates slidably connected to both sides of the top of the worktable, and pressure plates slidably connected to the inner sides of the two clamping plates. A movable frame is installed on the top of the worktable and outside the two clamping plates via a self-locking slide rail. A drilling assembly is provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the worktable. The drilling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, and a lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A pressure block is provided at the bottom of the lifting frame, and a through groove is opened inside the pressure block. A drill bit is provided in the through groove, and corrugated pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the through groove.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw and a linkage unit. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the worktable. A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the worktable via a mounting plate. The output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the worktable and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. The bottoms of the two clamping plates are respectively connected to the outer sides of the bidirectional lead screw via lead screw and nut pairs. The pressure plate can be raised and lowered via the linkage unit.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a first lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the interior of two clamping plates. The two pressure plates are respectively connected to the exterior of the corresponding first lead screw through a lead screw nut pair. The bottom of the first lead screw extends to the interior of the clamping plate and is fixedly connected to a gear. Both sides of the interior of the worktable are fixedly connected to racks, and the two gears mesh with the corresponding racks.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly further includes a second lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the movable frame. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable frame via a mounting plate. The output end of the second motor extends into the interior of the movable frame and is fixedly connected to the second lead screw. A threaded block is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod, and the threaded block is connected to the second lead screw via a lead screw and nut pair.

[0010] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame via a fixed cover, the drill bit is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed cover, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the drill bit.

[0011] Preferably, a suction fan is installed inside the lifting frame, and the tops of the two corrugated pipes extend into the interior of the lifting frame and are fixedly connected to the suction fan.

[0012] Preferably, the threads of the two first lead screws are in opposite directions, buffer pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pressure block, and a support pad is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom two sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected to sliding rods, the top two sides of the pressure block are fixedly connected to fixed columns, the bottom of the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding fixed columns, and a spring is provided inside the fixed column and at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0014] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of two clamping plates and two pressure plates, can clamp the marble slab while providing a pressing force from top to bottom, effectively improving the stability of the subsequent drilling process. It avoids the problem of the marble slab sliding and shifting due to vibration during the drilling process, which leads to drilling failure. It improves the drilling accuracy and drilling effect. In addition, during the drilling process, the dust generated at the drilling site can be absorbed by the suction fan and the corrugated pipe, preventing the dust from flying around and polluting the air or even being inhaled by workers and threatening their health. This effectively improves the dustproof effect of this device.

[0016] 2. Before drilling, the present invention uses a pressure block to press the area around the drilled hole of the marble slab. With the adaptive elasticity of the spring, the pressure block can always be pressed tightly against the surface of the marble slab, which can greatly reduce the vibration intensity around the drilled hole of the marble slab, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of cracks in the marble slab caused by excessive drilling vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressure block in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed column in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Clamping plate; 3. Pressure plate; 4. Moving frame; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Lifting frame; 7. Through slot; 8. Drill bit; 9. Corrugated pipe; 10. Two-way lead screw; 11. First motor; 12. First lead screw; 13. Gear; 14. Rack; 15. Second lead screw; 16. Second motor; 17. Third motor; 18. Suction fan; 19. Fixed column; 20. Slide rod; 21. Spring; 22. Pressure block; 23. Buffer pad; 24. Support pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a marble drilling processing device includes a worktable 1. Clamping plates 2 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the worktable 1. Pressure plates 3 are slidably connected to the inner sides of both clamping plates 2. A movable frame 4 is mounted on the top of the worktable 1 and outside the two clamping plates 2 via a self-locking slide rail. A drilling assembly is located at the bottom of the movable frame 4. A transmission assembly is located on the top of the worktable 1. The drilling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 5. A lifting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5. A pressure block 22 is located at the bottom of the lifting frame 6. A through groove 7 is opened inside the pressure block 22, and a drill bit 8 is located in the through groove 7. Corrugated pipes 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the through groove 7. The transmission assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw 10 and a linkage unit. The bidirectional lead screw 10 is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the worktable 1. A first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the worktable 1 via a mounting plate. The output end of the first motor 11 extends into the interior of the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 10. The bottom of the clamping plate 2 is connected to the outer sides of the bidirectional screw 10 via a screw nut pair. The pressure plate 3 can be raised and lowered by a linkage unit. The linkage unit includes a first screw 12, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the two clamping plates 2. The two pressure plates 3 are connected to the outside of the corresponding first screw 12 via a screw nut pair. The bottom of the first screw 12 extends into the lower part of the clamping plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a gear 13. The inside sides of the worktable 1 are fixedly connected to racks 14. The two gears 13 mesh with the corresponding racks 14. The transmission assembly also includes a second screw 15, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame 4. The outer side of the movable frame 4 is fixedly connected to a second motor 16 via a mounting plate. The output end of the second motor 16 extends into the inside of the movable frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the second screw 15. The top of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a threaded block, which is connected to the second screw 15 via a screw nut pair.

[0027] During operation, the marble slab to be processed is first placed on top of the support pad 24. Then, the first motor 11 is started, driving the double-acting lead screw 10 to rotate. The double-acting lead screw 10 then drives the two clamping plates 2 to move inward through the lead screw nut pair until the marble slab is clamped. During the movement of the two clamping plates 2, the gear 13 can drive the first lead screw 12 to rotate through the meshing relationship between it and the corresponding rack 14. The first lead screw 12 can then drive the corresponding pressure plate 3 to move downward through the lead screw nut pair until the marble slab inside the two clamping plates 2 is pressed tightly. The cooperation between the two clamping plates 2 and the two pressure plates 3 can clamp the marble slab while providing a pressing force from top to bottom, effectively improving the stability of the subsequent drilling process and avoiding the problem of the marble slab sliding and shifting due to vibration during drilling, which would lead to drilling failure. This improves drilling accuracy. The drilling process is as follows: The moving frame 4 is pushed to the designated position via a self-locking slide rail (this is known prior art and will not be elaborated upon). Then, the second motor 16 is started, driving the second lead screw 15 to rotate. This causes the second lead screw 15 to move the electric telescopic rod 5 and the lifting frame 6 via the lead screw nut pair. This, in turn, moves the drill bit 8 to the designated position via the lifting frame 6 and the fixed cover. The electric telescopic rod 5 is then started, causing the lifting frame 6 and the pressure block 22 to descend. After contacting the marble slab, they continue to descend, pushing the slide rod 20 to retract into the fixed column 19 until the drill bit 8 reaches the drilling location. At this point, the third motor 17 is started to begin drilling, and the suction fan 18 is activated. Dust generated during drilling can be drawn to the suction fan 18 by the corrugated pipe 9, preventing dust from flying everywhere and polluting the air, or even being inhaled by workers and threatening their health. This effectively improves the dustproof effect of the device.

[0028] The bottom of the lifting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the third motor 17 via a fixed cover. The drill bit 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed cover. The output end of the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 8. The inside of the lifting frame 6 is equipped with a suction fan 18. The tops of the two corrugated pipes 9 extend into the inside of the lifting frame 6 and are fixedly connected to the suction fan 18. The threads of the two first lead screws 12 are opposite. Buffer pads 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pressure block 22. A support pad 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1.

[0029] The above technical solution, through the combination of buffer pad 23 and support pad 24, can effectively improve the buffering performance and prevent the marble slab from cracking during the drilling process.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please see Figure 5As shown in the first embodiment, as another implementation of this utility model, the bottom two sides of the lifting frame 6 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 20, and the top two sides of the pressure block 22 are fixedly connected with fixing columns 19. The bottom of the two sliding rods 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding fixing columns 19, and a spring 21 is provided inside the fixing column 19 and at the bottom of the sliding rod 20.

[0032] During operation, before drilling, the pressure block 22 is used to press the area around the drilled hole of the marble slab. With the adaptive elastic force of the spring 21, the pressure block 22 can always be pressed tightly against the surface of the marble slab, which can greatly reduce the vibration intensity around the drilled hole of the marble slab, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of cracks in the marble slab caused by excessive drilling vibration.

[0033] The working principle is as follows: First, the marble slab to be processed is placed on top of the support pad 24. Then, the first motor 11 is started, driving the double-acting lead screw 10 to rotate. The double-acting lead screw 10 then drives the two clamping plates 2 to move inward through the lead screw nut pair until the marble slab is clamped. During the movement of the two clamping plates 2, the gear 13 can drive the first lead screw 12 to rotate through the meshing relationship with the corresponding rack 14. The first lead screw 12 can then drive the corresponding pressure plate 3 to move downward through the lead screw nut pair until the marble slab inside the two clamping plates 2 is pressed. Through the cooperation between the two clamping plates 2 and the two pressure plates 3, the marble slab is clamped while a pressing force is provided from top to bottom, which effectively improves the stability of the subsequent drilling process and avoids the problem of the marble slab sliding and shifting due to vibration during the drilling process, thus preventing drilling failure. This improves the drilling accuracy and drilling effect. Then, the moving frame 4 is pushed to the designated position through the self-locking slide rail (this is known prior art and will not be described in detail). The second motor 16 is then started, driving the second lead screw 15 to rotate. This causes the second lead screw 15 to move the electric telescopic rod 5 and the lifting frame 6 via the lead screw nut pair. The lifting frame 6 and the fixed cover then move the drill bit 8 to the designated position. The electric telescopic rod 5 is then started, causing the lifting frame 6 and the pressure block 22 to descend. After contacting the marble slab, the rod continues to descend, pushing the slide rod 20 to retract into the fixed column 19 until the drill bit 8 reaches the drilling point. At this point, the third motor 17 is started to begin drilling, and the suction fan 18 is activated. Dust generated during drilling is drawn to the suction fan 18 by the corrugated pipe 9, preventing dust from flying everywhere and polluting the air or being inhaled by workers, thus effectively improving the dustproof effect of the device. The buffer pad 23, in conjunction with the support pad 24, effectively enhances the buffering performance, preventing cracks in the marble slab during drilling.

[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A marble drilling processing device, comprising a workbench (1), wherein clamping plates (2) are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the workbench (1), and pressure plates (3) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two clamping plates (2), and a movable frame (4) is installed on the top of the workbench (1) and outside the two clamping plates (2) via a self-locking slide rail, wherein a drilling assembly is provided at the bottom of the movable frame (4), and a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the workbench (1); Its features are: The drilling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (5), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (6), the bottom of which is provided with a pressure block (22), the inside of which is provided with a through groove (7), a drill bit (8) is provided in the through groove (7), and corrugated pipes (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the through groove (7).

2. The marble drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a bidirectional lead screw (10) and a linkage unit. The bidirectional lead screw (10) is rotatably connected to the lower interior of the worktable (1). A first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the worktable (1) via a mounting plate. The output end of the first motor (11) extends into the interior of the worktable (1) and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (10). The bottoms of the two clamping plates (2) are respectively connected to the outer sides of the bidirectional lead screw (10) via lead screw nut pairs. The pressure plate (3) can be raised and lowered via the linkage unit.

3. The marble drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage unit includes a first lead screw (12), which is rotatably connected to the inside of two clamping plates (2). The two pressure plates (3) are respectively connected to the outside of the corresponding first lead screw (12) through lead screw nut pairs. The bottom of the first lead screw (12) extends to the inside of the clamping plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a gear (13). The inside sides of the worktable (1) are fixedly connected to racks (14), and the two gears (13) mesh with the corresponding racks (14).

4. The marble drilling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly also includes a second lead screw (15), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable frame (4). A second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable frame (4) via a mounting plate. The output end of the second motor (16) extends into the inside of the movable frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the second lead screw (15). A threaded block is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (5), and the threaded block is connected to the second lead screw (15) via a lead screw nut pair.

5. The marble drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a third motor (17) via a fixed cover. The drill bit (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed cover. The output end of the third motor (17) is fixedly connected to the drill bit (8).

6. The marble drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (6) is equipped with a suction fan (18), and the tops of the two corrugated pipes (9) extend into the interior of the lifting frame (6) and are fixedly connected to the suction fan (18).

7. A marble drilling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two first lead screws (12) have opposite thread directions. Both sides of the bottom of the pressure block (22) are fixedly connected with buffer pads (23), and the top of the worktable (1) is fixedly connected with a support pad (24).

8. The marble drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the lifting frame (6) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (20), and the top sides of the pressure block (22) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (19). The bottoms of the two sliding rods (20) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding fixing columns (19). A spring (21) is provided inside the fixing column (19) and at the bottom of the sliding rod (20).