A solar photovoltaic building roof module capable of being quickly assembled

Abstract

The utility model relates to solar photovoltaic equipment technical field, the utility model discloses a kind of solar photovoltaic building roof modules of quick assembly, including two groups of supports that can be installed on roof, two groups of the support between fixed with symmetrically arranged crossbeam plate;Two groups of the crossbeam plate between being provided with multiple groups of equidistantly arranged photovoltaic module main body;The solar photovoltaic building roof module of quick assembly, by the positioning lock pin on photovoltaic module main body is directly inserted into the insertion hole of crossbeam plate opening, and insertion hole is according to predetermined position and is carried out trepanning operation, to reduce the fine adjustment work that needs to be carried out when installing in situ, and by the way of elastic clamping locking, to be connected locking to photovoltaic module main body, without frequently screwing bolt in installation process, just simple operation can be completed fixed, so that installation process is more simple and convenient, greatly improve installation efficiency, reduce on-site construction time and labor cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic equipment technology, specifically a solar photovoltaic building roof module that can be quickly assembled. Background Technology

[0002] Solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, has enormous development potential. Solar photovoltaic power generation technology can directly convert sunlight into electricity, providing renewable energy for buildings and serving as an important means to achieve building energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0003] In existing solar photovoltaic building applications, photovoltaic modules are usually installed on the roof of the building. However, traditional photovoltaic roof systems have some problems. First, the photovoltaic modules are equidistantly installed on the bracket by bolts, and fine-tuning of the photovoltaic modules is required. The installation of bolts and frequent tightening of bolts result in low installation efficiency and require a lot of construction time and labor costs. Therefore, we propose a solar photovoltaic building roof module that can be quickly assembled to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rapidly assembled solar photovoltaic building roof module. It solves the problem that photovoltaic modules are equidistantly spaced and fixed to the bracket with bolts, requiring fine-tuning of the photovoltaic modules and frequent tightening of bolts, resulting in low installation efficiency and high construction time and labor costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a solar photovoltaic building roof module that can be quickly assembled, including two sets of brackets that can be installed on the roof, and a symmetrically arranged crossbeam plate fixed between the two sets of brackets;

[0006] Multiple sets of photovoltaic module bodies are arranged at equal intervals between the two sets of crossbeams;

[0007] Positioning pins are fixedly installed at the four corners of the main body of the photovoltaic module, and the surfaces of the two sets of crossbeams are provided with insertion holes that correspond to and match the positioning pins.

[0008] A locking block slides within the positioning locking pin, and a spring is fixed between the locking block and the positioning locking pin.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding groove adapted to the locking block is provided on one side of the positioning locking pin, and the locking block and the positioning locking pin are slidably connected through this sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a frustum block is fixed to the bottom of the positioning locking pin.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the truncated cone block is threadedly connected to a limiting contact bolt through a threaded hole. The bottom end of the positioning locking pin has a circular hole, which is connected to a sliding groove of the positioning locking pin. One end of the limiting contact bolt passes through the circular hole of the positioning locking pin and extends into the sliding groove. The limiting contact bolt can be used to squeeze or limit and lock the locking block.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the tip of the frustum block is adapted to the diameter of the cap of the limiting contact bolt.

[0013] Preferably, limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the locking block, and the positioning locking pin is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the limit block at the side wall of the slide groove. The limit block can slide in the limiting groove of the positioning locking pin. The setting of the limit block and the limiting groove is used to limit the sliding of the locking block. Beneficial effects

[0014] This invention provides a rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages:

[0015] This quick-assembly solar photovoltaic building roof module directly inserts the positioning locking pins on the photovoltaic module body into the insertion holes opened in the crossbeam plate. The insertion holes are opened according to the predetermined position, thereby reducing the fine-tuning work required during on-site installation. Moreover, the photovoltaic module body is connected and locked by a flexible locking mechanism. During the installation process, there is no need to frequently tighten bolts. The fixing can be completed with simple operation, making the installation process simpler and faster. This greatly improves the installation efficiency and reduces on-site construction time and labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the positioning locking pin structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 101, bracket; 102, crossbeam plate; 103, photovoltaic module body; 104, positioning locking pin; 105, insertion hole; 106, locking block; 107, slide groove; 108, spring; 109, limiting groove; 110, limiting block; 111, frustum block; 112, limiting contact bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0022] A rapidly assembled solar photovoltaic building roof module includes two sets of brackets 101 that can be installed on the roof.

[0023] In this implementation plan: To solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, such as the background technology disclosed above, "In existing solar photovoltaic building applications, photovoltaic modules are usually installed on the roof of the building. However, traditional photovoltaic roof systems have some problems. First, the photovoltaic modules are equidistantly fixed on the bracket 101 by bolts. The photovoltaic modules also need to be fine-tuned. The installation of bolts and the frequent tightening of bolts result in low installation efficiency and require a lot of construction time and labor costs." In combination, this problem is obviously a real and difficult problem to solve.

[0024] Furthermore:

[0025] like Figures 1-3 As shown:

[0026] Based on the above: symmetrically arranged crossbeams 102 are fixed between the two sets of supports 101;

[0027] Multiple sets of photovoltaic module bodies 103 are arranged at equal intervals between the two sets of crossbeams 102;

[0028] Positioning locking pins 104 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the photovoltaic module body 103, and the surfaces of the two sets of crossbeam plates 102 are provided with insertion holes 105 that correspond to and match the positioning locking pins 104.

[0029] A locking block 106 slides inside the positioning locking pin 104, and a spring 108 is fixed between the locking block 106 and the positioning locking pin 104.

[0030] A groove 107 adapted to the locking block 106 is provided on one side of the positioning locking pin 104, and the locking block 106 and the positioning locking pin 104 are slidably connected through this groove 107.

[0031] A frustum block 111 is fixed to the bottom of the positioning locking pin 104;

[0032] The interior of the frustum block 111 is connected to a limit contact bolt 112 through a threaded hole. The bottom end of the positioning locking pin 104 has a circular hole, which is connected to the slide groove 107 of the positioning locking pin 104. One end of the limit contact bolt 112 passes through the circular hole of the positioning locking pin 104 and extends into the slide groove 107. The limit contact bolt 112 can be used to squeeze or limit and lock the locking block 106.

[0033] The diameter of the tip of the frustum block 111 is matched with the diameter of the cap of the limiting contact bolt 112.

[0034] In this implementation plan: When using the rapidly assembled solar photovoltaic building roof module, the photovoltaic module body 103 is rapidly assembled;

[0035] First, the two sets of brackets 101 are installed on the roof with bolts at a specified interval. The brackets 101 have bolt holes for installation and fixing.

[0036] Place the two sets of crossbeam plates 102 between the two sets of brackets 101 and fix them with bolts;

[0037] Then, multiple photovoltaic module bodies 103 are quickly assembled onto two sets of crossbeam plates 102. The two sets of positioning locking pins 104 on the upper and lower rows of photovoltaic module bodies 103 are respectively aligned with the insertion holes 105 opened on the two sets of crossbeam plates 102. Then, the photovoltaic module body 103 is pressed to insert the positioning locking pins 104 on the photovoltaic module body 103 into the insertion holes 105, and the bottom surface of the photovoltaic module body 103 is attached to the surface of the crossbeam plate 102. At this time, the positioning locking pins 104 are fully inserted into the insertion holes 105.

[0038] Then rotate the limiting contact bolt 112 counterclockwise one turn. At this time, the limiting contact bolt 112 releases the pressure on the locking block 106, and the compressed spring 108 rebounds, thereby driving the locking block 106 to extend out of the positioning locking pin 104, so as to limit and lock the positioning locking pin 104 into the insertion hole 105.

[0039] The bottom end of the positioning locking pin 104 is provided with a frustum block 111. The frustum block 111 has a frustum structure design, so that the diameter of one end of the frustum block 111 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion hole 105. Thus, when the positioning locking pin 104 is inserted into the insertion hole 105, the tip of the frustum block 111 can be inserted into the insertion hole 105 more quickly, realizing the quick connection between the positioning locking pin 104 and the insertion hole 105.

[0040] When the locking block 106 extends part of the positioning locking pin 104, it limits and locks the positioning locking pin 104. Then, it is turned counterclockwise two turns to extend the limiting contact bolt 112 into the slide groove 107, thereby limiting the locking block 106 and preventing the locking block 106 from extending into the positioning locking pin 104. This releases the limiting and locking of the positioning locking pin 104, thereby further improving the performance of this structure. The above operation is repeated to quickly assemble multiple photovoltaic module bodies 103.

[0041] This solution directly inserts the positioning locking pin 104 on the photovoltaic module body 103 into the insertion hole 105 opened in the crossbeam plate 102. The insertion hole 105 is opened according to the predetermined position, thereby reducing the fine-tuning work required during on-site installation. Moreover, the photovoltaic module body 103 is connected and locked by elastic locking. During the installation process, there is no need to frequently tighten the bolts. The fixing can be completed with simple operation, making the installation process simpler and faster. This greatly improves the installation efficiency and reduces on-site construction time and labor costs.

[0042] Furthermore;

[0043] In an optional embodiment, limit blocks 110 are fixed on both sides of the locking block 106, and the positioning locking pin 104 is provided with a limiting groove 109 adapted to the limit block 110 at the side wall of the slide groove 107. The limit block 110 can slide in the limiting groove 109 opened in the positioning locking pin 104. The setting of the limit block 110 and the limiting groove 109 is used to limit the sliding of the locking block 106.

[0044] In this embodiment: while the locking block 106 moves, the locking block 106 drives the limiting block 110 to slide in the limiting groove 109. By setting the limiting block 110 and the limiting groove 109, the locking block 106 is limited, so that the locking block 106 is prevented from disengaging from the positioning locking pin 104.

[0045] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this quick-assembly solar photovoltaic building roof module, during the rapid assembly of the photovoltaic module body 103: First, two sets of brackets 101 are installed on the roof at a specified interval using bolts. The brackets 101 have bolt holes for installation and fixation. Two sets of crossbeams 102 are placed between the two sets of brackets 101 and fixed with bolts. Then, multiple sets of photovoltaic module bodies 103 are sequentially and quickly assembled onto the two sets of crossbeams 102. The two sets of positioning locking pins 104 on the upper and lower rows of the photovoltaic module body 103 are respectively aligned with the insertion holes 105 on the two sets of crossbeams 102. Then... Press down the photovoltaic module body 103, insert the positioning locking pin 104 on the photovoltaic module body 103 into the socket 105, and align the bottom surface of the photovoltaic module body 103 with the surface of the crossbeam plate 102. At this time, the positioning locking pin 104 is fully inserted into the socket 105. Then rotate the limiting contact bolt 112 counterclockwise one turn. At this time, the limiting contact bolt 112 releases the pressure on the locking block 106, and the compressed spring 108 rebounds, thereby driving the locking block 106 to extend part of the positioning locking pin 104, thereby limiting and locking the positioning locking pin 104 into the socket 105. Repeat the above operation to quickly assemble multiple sets of photovoltaic module bodies 103.

[0046] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module, comprising two sets of brackets (101) for installation on the roof, characterized in that, A symmetrically arranged crossbeam plate (102) is fixed between the two sets of brackets (101). Multiple sets of photovoltaic module bodies (103) are arranged at equal intervals between the two sets of crossbeam plates (102). Positioning pins (104) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the photovoltaic module body (103), and the surfaces of the two sets of crossbeam plates (102) are provided with insertion holes (105) that correspond to and match the positioning pins (104). A locking block (106) slides inside the positioning locking pin (104), and a spring (108) is fixed between the locking block (106) and the positioning locking pin (104).

2. The rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning locking pin (104) has a sliding groove (107) on one side that is adapted to the locking block (106), and the locking block (106) and the positioning locking pin (104) are slidably connected through this sliding groove (107).

3. The rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning locking pin (104) is fixed with a frustum block (111).

4. The rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the frustum block (111) is threadedly connected to a limiting contact bolt (112) through a threaded hole. The bottom end of the positioning locking pin (104) has a circular hole, which is connected to the groove (107) of the positioning locking pin (104). One end of the limiting contact bolt (112) passes through the circular hole of the positioning locking pin (104) and extends into the groove (107). The limiting contact bolt (112) can be used to squeeze or limit and lock the locking block (106).

5. The rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the tip of the frustum block (111) is adapted to the diameter of the cap of the limiting contact bolt (112).

6. The rapidly assembleable solar photovoltaic building roof module according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (110) are fixed on both sides of the locking block (106). The positioning locking pin (104) is provided with a limiting groove (109) that is adapted to the limiting block (110) at the side wall of the slide groove (107). The limiting block (110) can slide in the limiting groove (109) opened by the positioning locking pin (104). The setting of the limiting block (110) and the limiting groove (109) is used to limit the sliding of the locking block (106).

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