An automatic lubricant applying device for bearing assembly
By designing a clamping device and a uniform coating mechanism to adapt to bearings of different sizes, the problems of compatibility and uneven coating of existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient utilization and uniform coating of lubricating oil.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NINGBO YSK PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing bearing lubricant application devices are difficult to adapt to bearings of different sizes, and are prone to problems such as over-application, waste, and uneven application.
An automatic oiling device was designed, comprising a movable groove, a compression spring, a clamping plate, a hydraulic lifting cylinder, a metering pump, a ring frame, and an oiling head. The device adapts to bearings of different sizes by adjusting the spacing of the clamping plates, recovers excess oil using a filter screen and an oil return pipe, and uses a servo motor to drive the ring frame to evenly apply lubricating oil inside the bearing.
It achieves adaptable clamping for bearings of different sizes, avoids lubricant waste, ensures uniform application of lubricant, avoids dead corners, and improves application efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224397567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bearing oiling technology, specifically to an automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Bearings are an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Their main function is to support rotating mechanical parts, reduce the coefficient of friction during their movement, and ensure their rotational accuracy.
[0003] During the assembly of bearings, it is usually necessary to apply lubricant to their interior.
[0004] Existing lubricant application devices for bearings often struggle to adapt to different bearing sizes during installation, and tend to over-apply lubricant, resulting in waste and uneven application. Therefore, they do not meet current requirements. To address this, we propose an automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are often difficult to adapt to bearings of different sizes for installation, and are prone to over-application and waste, as well as uneven application.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly, comprising a processing table, a conveying track groove on the top surface of the processing table, multiple T-shaped plates movably mounted on the surface of the processing table, two conveying rollers fixedly mounted on the surface of the T-shaped plates, rollers at the bottom of each conveying roller being movably engaged in the conveying track groove, two movable grooves on the surface of each conveying roller, a moving block slidably mounted inside each movable groove, a compression spring movably mounted between each movable block and the interior of each movable groove, one end of each compression spring being connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other end of each compression spring being connected to the moving block, a clamping plate being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each moving block, and a bearing being clamped between the two clamping plates.
[0007] Preferably, the center of the processing table surface is provided with an oil drain port, the bottom of the oil drain port is provided with a filter screen, and an oil return pipe is movably installed at the bottom of the oil drain port.
[0008] Preferably, a hydraulic lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the processing table, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting cylinder, a metering pump is fixedly installed at the front side of the top of the lifting plate, an oil storage tank is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the lifting plate, the end of the return oil pipe is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank, and an oil injection pipe is provided at the top of the oil storage tank.
[0009] Preferably, the metering pump has an oil inlet on one side, which is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank through a pipe. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the front of the bottom of the lifting plate. The output end of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and a connecting seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting seat has an oil delivery chamber inside, the metering pump has an oil outlet pipe on one side, the oil outlet pipe communicates with the inside of the oil delivery chamber, and the bottom of the connecting seat has an installation groove.
[0011] Preferably, an oil separator ball is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting seat, and an installation column is fixedly installed at the top of the oil separator ball. The installation column is connected to the installation groove by a thread, and the interior of the installation column communicates with the oil delivery chamber. An annular frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil separator ball, and multiple oiling heads are provided at the bottom of the annular frame. Each oiling head has an oil spray nozzle on its surface.
[0012] Preferably, the annular frame is movably inserted into the interior of the bearing, the interior of the bearing is provided with multiple balls, and the oiling head is in contact with the balls inside the bearing.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of the movable groove and the compression spring, allows the device to adjust the position of the moving block inside the movable groove during use, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates, and thus enabling the device to clamp and apply oil to bearings of different sizes.
[0015] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of the oil return pipe and the filter screen, allows excess oil to enter the filter screen through the oil leak when the bearing is being lubricated. The excess oil is then filtered by the filter screen and then flows back to the inside of the oil storage tank through the oil return pipe, thus avoiding the situation of over-applying and wasting lubricating oil.
[0016] 3. This utility model utilizes the combination of a ring frame and an oiling head. When applying oil to a bearing, the ring frame, which is compatible with the bearing size, is first installed inside the mounting groove via threads. Then, the T-shaped plate is moved to the position of the oil drain port via the conveying track groove and the conveying roller shaft. At this time, the bearing is located at the bottom of the connecting seat. Oil can be drawn from the oil storage tank by a metering pump and delivered to the inside of the oil delivery chamber through the oil outlet pipe. Subsequently, the lifting plate is driven to descend by a hydraulic lifting cylinder, so that the ring frame is inserted into the inside of the bearing and the oiling head is in contact with the balls inside each bearing. Then, the rotating shaft is driven by a servo motor to rotate, so that the ring frame swings and rotates inside the bearing. At this time, the lubricating oil is sprayed onto the surface of the bearing through the oil spray nozzle and the balls are pushed to move by the oiling head, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly applied to the inside of the bearing, avoiding dead corners. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional front view of the entire utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of part A in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Oil drain port; 3. Conveyor track groove; 4. T-shaped plate; 5. Conveyor roller; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Bearing; 8. Hydraulic lifting cylinder; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Oil storage tank; 11. Oil return pipe; 12. Oil injection pipe; 13. Metering pump; 14. Oil inlet; 15. Oil outlet pipe; 16. Servo motor; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Filter screen; 20. Movable groove; 21. Moving block; 22. Compression spring; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Mounting column; 25. Oil delivery chamber; 26. Oil distribution ball; 27. Ring frame; 28. Oiling head; 29. Oil spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly, comprising a processing table 1, a conveying track groove 3 on the top surface of the processing table 1, multiple T-shaped plates 4 movably mounted on the surface of the processing table 1, two conveying roller shafts 5 fixedly mounted on the surface of the T-shaped plates 4, rollers at the bottom of each conveying roller shaft 5, and rollers movably engaging into the interior of the conveying track groove 3, two movable grooves 20 on the surface of each conveying roller shaft 5, a movable block 21 slidably mounted inside each movable groove 20, a compression spring 22 movably mounted between the movable block 21 and the interior of the movable groove 20, one end of the compression spring 22 being connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 20, and the other end of the compression spring 22 being connected to the movable block 21, a clamping plate 6 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each movable block 21, and a bearing 7 being clamped between the two clamping plates 6.
[0024] By cooperating with the movable groove 20 and the compression spring 22, the distance between the two clamping plates 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the moving block 21 inside the movable groove 20 during use, thereby enabling the device to clamp and apply oil to bearings 7 of different sizes.
[0025] The center of the surface of the processing table 1 is provided with an oil drain port 2, the bottom of the oil drain port 2 is provided with a filter screen 19, and the bottom of the oil drain port 2 is movably installed with an oil return pipe 11.
[0026] A hydraulic lifting cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the processing table 1. A lifting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting cylinder 8. A metering pump 13 is fixedly installed at the front of the top of the lifting plate 9. An oil storage tank 10 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the lifting plate 9. The end of the oil return pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 10. An oil injection pipe 12 is provided at the top of the oil storage tank 10.
[0027] By using the oil return pipe 11 and the filter screen 19, when the bearing 7 is being lubricated, excess oil will enter the position of the filter screen 19 through the oil drain port 2, be filtered by the filter screen 19, and then flow back to the inside of the oil storage tank 10 through the oil return pipe 11, thus avoiding the situation of over-applying and wasting lubricating oil.
[0028] The fixed displacement pump 13 has an oil inlet 14 on one side, which is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 10 through a pipe. A servo motor 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom front of the lifting plate 9. The output end of the servo motor 16 is connected to a rotating shaft 17 through a coupling. A connecting seat 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 17.
[0029] The connecting seat 18 has an oil delivery chamber 25 inside, and an oil outlet pipe 15 is provided on one side of the metering pump 13. The oil outlet pipe 15 is connected to the inside of the oil delivery chamber 25, and the bottom end of the connecting seat 18 has an installation groove 23.
[0030] An oil distribution ball 26 is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 18. An installation post 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the oil distribution ball 26. The installation post 24 is connected to the installation groove 23 by threads. The interior of the installation post 24 is connected to the oil delivery chamber 25. An annular frame 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil distribution ball 26. Multiple oiling heads 28 are provided at the bottom of the annular frame 27. Each oiling head 28 has an oil spray nozzle 29 on its surface.
[0031] With the cooperation of the ring frame 27 and the oiling head 28, when applying oil to the bearing 7, the ring frame 27, which is adapted to the size of the bearing 7, is first installed inside the mounting groove 23 by threads. Then, the T-shaped plate 4 is moved to the position of the oil drain 2 by the conveying track groove 3 and the conveying roller shaft 5. At this time, the bearing 7 is located at the bottom of the connecting seat 18. The oil inside the oil storage tank 10 can be drawn out by the metering pump 13 and delivered to the inside of the oil delivery chamber 25 through the oil outlet pipe 15. Then, the lifting plate 9 is driven down by the hydraulic lifting cylinder 8, so that the ring frame 27 is inserted into the inside of the bearing 7 and the oiling head 28 is in contact with the balls inside each bearing 7. Then, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 16, so that the ring frame 27 swings and rotates inside the bearing 7. At this time, the lubricating oil will be sprayed onto the surface of the bearing 7 through the oil spray nozzle 29 and pushed by the oiling head 28 to move the balls, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly applied to the inside of the bearing 7 and avoid dead corners.
[0032] The ring frame 27 is movably inserted into the interior of the bearing 7, which has multiple balls inside. The oiling head 28 is in contact with the balls inside the bearing 7.
[0033] When in use, the automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly can adjust the position of the moving block 21 inside the movable groove 20, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 6, so that the device can clamp and apply oil to bearings 7 of different sizes.
[0034] When applying oil to the bearing 7, excess oil will enter the filter screen 19 through the oil drain 2 and be filtered by the filter screen 19. Then, it will flow back to the inside of the oil reservoir 10 through the oil return pipe 11, thus avoiding the situation of applying too much oil and wasting lubricating oil.
[0035] When applying oil to the bearing 7, the annular frame 27, which is adapted to the size of the bearing 7, is first installed inside the mounting groove 23 by threads. Then, the T-shaped plate 4 is moved to the position of the oil drain 2 by the conveying track groove 3 and the conveying roller shaft 5. At this time, the bearing 7 is located at the bottom of the connecting seat 18. The oil inside the oil storage tank 10 can be drawn out by the metering pump 13 and delivered to the inside of the oil delivery chamber 25 through the oil outlet pipe 15. Then, the lifting plate 9 is driven down by the hydraulic lifting cylinder 8, so that the annular frame 27 is inserted into the inside of the bearing 7 and the oiling head 28 is in contact with the balls inside each bearing 7. Then, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 16, so that the annular frame 27 swings and rotates inside the bearing 7. At this time, the lubricating oil will be sprayed onto the surface of the bearing 7 through the oil spray nozzle 29 and pushed by the oiling head 28 to move the balls, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly applied inside the bearing 7 and avoid dead corners.
[0036] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a conveying track groove (3). Multiple T-shaped plates (4) are movably installed on the surface of the processing table (1). Two conveying roller shafts (5) are fixedly installed on the surface of the T-shaped plates (4). Rollers are provided at the bottom of each conveying roller shaft (5). The rollers are movably inserted into the interior of the conveying track groove (3). Two movable grooves (20) are provided on the surface of each conveying roller shaft (5). A moving block (21) is slidably installed inside each movable groove (20). A compression spring (22) is movably installed between the moving block (21) and the interior of the movable groove (20). One end of the compression spring (22) is connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (20). The other end of the compression spring (22) is connected to the moving block (21). A clamping plate (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each moving block (21). A bearing (7) is clamped between the two clamping plates (6).
2. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) has an oil drain (2) at the center of its surface. The bottom of the oil drain (2) is equipped with a filter screen (19), and the bottom of the oil drain (2) is movably equipped with an oil return pipe (11).
3. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic lifting cylinder (8) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the processing table (1). A lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting cylinder (8). A metering pump (13) is fixedly installed at the front side of the top of the lifting plate (9). An oil storage tank (10) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the lifting plate (9). The end of the return oil pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (10). An oil injection pipe (12) is provided at the top of the oil storage tank (10).
4. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metering pump (13) has an oil inlet (14) on one side. The oil inlet (14) is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (10) through a pipe. A servo motor (16) is fixedly installed at the front side of the bottom of the lifting plate (9). The output end of the servo motor (16) is connected to a rotating shaft (17) through a coupling. A connecting seat (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (17).
5. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (18) has an oil delivery chamber (25) inside, and the metering pump (13) has an oil outlet pipe (15) on one side. The oil outlet pipe (15) is connected to the inside of the oil delivery chamber (25), and the bottom end of the connecting seat (18) has an installation groove (23).
6. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil separator ball (26) is movably installed at the bottom of the connecting seat (18). An installation column (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the oil separator ball (26). The installation column (24) is connected to the installation groove (23) by a thread. The interior of the installation column (24) is connected to the oil delivery chamber (25). An annular frame (27) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil separator ball (26). The bottom of the annular frame (27) is provided with multiple oiling heads (28). The surface of each oiling head (28) is provided with an oil spray nozzle (29).
7. The automatic lubricant application device for bearing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ring frame (27) is movably inserted into the interior of the bearing (7), and the interior of the bearing (7) is provided with multiple balls. The oiling head (28) is in contact with the balls inside the bearing (7).