A sugarcane sprout removing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sugarcane bud-dropping machines, including fixed knife part, swing knife part and the base of installing each component;Fixed knife part includes fixed blade and fixed blade, fixed blade is connected with fixed blade, and fixed blade is provided with sugarcane groove for placing sugarcane;Swing knife part includes moving blade and tail piece;Moving blade and tail piece are connected, and moving blade is used to carry out bud-dropping to the sugarcane placed on sugarcane groove;Driving unit is connected with tail piece, and driving unit is used to drive moving blade to rotate relative to fixed blade.The utility model structure is simple, by moving blade relative to fixed blade rotation, bud-dropping is carried out to the sugarcane placed on fixed blade, and sugarcane planting farmer does not need to go to the place of bud-dropping equipment to operate, and can carry out bud-dropping operation in sugarcane field or other place.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sugarcane planting equipment, and in particular to a sugarcane bud-clogging machine. Background Technology

[0002] In sugarcane cultivation, seed stalk treatment is a crucial step. Among these steps, the bud-closing technique is significant for improving sugarcane emergence rate, reducing pest and disease spread, optimizing planting efficiency, lowering costs and avoiding waste, and increasing farmers' income. Existing sugarcane bud-closing equipment is relatively large, requiring a 220V power supply or a pneumatic compressor for operation. This forces farmers to transport sugarcane to the equipment's location for bud-closing, preventing the process from being performed on-site or within the sugarcane field. This secondary transportation and increased costs hinder large-scale adoption.

[0003] Therefore, a sugarcane bud-clogging machine is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A sugarcane budding machine includes a fixed blade section, a swing blade section, and a base for mounting the various components; the fixed blade section includes a fixed blade head and a fixed plate, the fixed blade head is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed blade head is provided with a sugarcane trough for placing sugarcane.

[0006] The oscillating blade unit includes a moving blade head and a tail blade; the moving blade head and the tail blade are connected, and the moving blade head is used to prune the sugarcane placed on the sugarcane trough; the drive unit is connected to the tail blade, and the drive unit is used to drive the moving blade head to rotate relative to the fixed blade head.

[0007] Preferably, the drive unit includes an output motor and an output gear. The output gear is rotatably mounted on the base, and the tail piece has a toothed part that meshes with and is linked to the output gear. The output gear is driven by the output shaft of the output motor, and the output motor is used to drive the output gear to rotate. A connecting shaft is provided on the tail piece, the fixed piece, and the base, and the fixed piece is fixedly connected to the base, while the tail piece is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed cutter head has a hollow cylindrical structure, and a sugarcane groove is provided on the upper end of the side of the fixed cutter head facing the swing cutter part. The sugarcane groove is an arc-shaped groove and penetrates through the fixed cutter head.

[0009] Preferably, the moving cutter head has a C-shaped hollow cylindrical structure, with the C-shaped opening of the moving cutter head facing the base.

[0010] Preferably, the central axis of the fixed cutter head is perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft, the distance from the center point of the fixed cutter head to the center point of the connecting shaft is equal to the distance from the center point of the moving cutter head to the center point of the connecting shaft, the center point of the fixed cutter head and the center point of the moving cutter head are coplanar, and the diameter of the moving cutter head is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter head.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the moving cutter head facing the fixed cutter head is provided with a cutting edge.

[0012] Preferably, the moving cutter head is provided with a hook, which is bent in shape. One end of the hook is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cutter head, and the other end is bent and extends to the bottom of the sugarcane trough.

[0013] Preferably, the oscillating blade section also includes an L-shaped plate, one end of which is bolted to the moving blade head and the other end of which is bolted to the tail plate. The cross-section of the L-shaped plate is approximately L-shaped.

[0014] Preferably, the gear section includes a plurality of teeth that mesh with the output gear.

[0015] Preferably, the housing of the output motor is fixedly mounted on the base, and the output shaft of the output motor passes through the base and is connected to the output gear.

[0016] Preferably, the base is also provided with a power supply for supplying power to the output motor.

[0017] Preferably, the base is a lithium-ion pruning shear produced by the Tianduoduo brand and does not contain fixed or moving blades. During installation, the fixed blade part and the swing blade part are respectively fixed to the fixed and moving blades of the lithium-ion pruning shear with bolts, which is the sugarcane bud-closing machine of this utility model.

[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by this utility model compared with the prior art is as follows: This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to carry. By rotating the moving blade relative to the fixed blade, the sugarcane placed on the fixed blade is debudded. Sugarcane growers do not need to go to the location of the debudding equipment to operate it. They can perform the debudding operation in the sugarcane field or other places. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sugarcane budding machine of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sugarcane budding machine of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed blade of the sugarcane budding machine of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving blade head of the sugarcane budding machine of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of main component symbols

[0025]

[0026] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further illustrate this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of the present invention are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to imply non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0028] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a sugarcane budding machine, which includes a fixed blade part 11, a swing blade part 12 and a base 13 for installing various components; the fixed blade part 11 includes a fixed blade head 111 and a fixed plate 112, the fixed blade head 111 is connected to the fixed plate 112, and the fixed blade head 111 is provided with a sugarcane trough 113 for placing sugarcane.

[0030] The oscillating blade section 12 includes a movable blade head 121 and a tail blade 122; the movable blade head 121 and the tail blade 122 are connected, and the movable blade head 121 is used to prune the sugarcane placed on the sugarcane trough 113; a driving unit is provided on the base, and the driving unit is connected to the tail blade 122, and the driving unit is used to drive the movable blade head 121 to rotate relative to the fixed blade head 111.

[0031] In one embodiment of this utility model, the drive unit includes an output motor 16 and an output gear 15. The output gear 15 is rotatably mounted on the base 13, and the tail piece has a geared portion 113 that meshes and links with the output gear 15. The output gear 15 is connected to the output shaft of the output motor 16, and the output motor 16 is used to drive the output gear 15 to rotate. The tail piece 122, the fixing piece 112 and the base 13 are provided with a connecting shaft 14 that passes through the three. The fixing piece 112 is fixedly connected to the base 13 or the connecting shaft 14, and the tail piece 122 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 14.

[0032] The output motor 16 drives the moving cutter head 121 to rotate around the axis of the connecting shaft 14, so that the moving cutter head 121 can cut the sugarcane placed on the sugarcane trough 113 to complete the bud removal of the sugarcane.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed blade head 111 has a hollow cylindrical structure, and a sugarcane groove 113 is provided on the upper end of the side of the fixed blade head 111 facing the swing blade part 12. The sugarcane groove 113 is an arc-shaped groove and penetrates through the fixed blade head 111.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, the moving cutter head 121 has a C-shaped hollow cylindrical structure, and the C-shaped opening of the moving cutter head 121 is arranged facing the base 13.

[0035] In one embodiment of this utility model, the central axis of the fixed cutter head 111 is perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft 14. The distance from the center point of the fixed cutter head 111 to the center point of the connecting shaft 14 is equal to the distance from the center point of the movable cutter head 121 to the center point of the connecting shaft 14. The center points of the fixed cutter head 111 and the movable cutter head 121 are coplanar, and the diameter of the movable cutter head 121 is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter head 111. This allows the movable cutter head 121 to be inserted into the fixed cutter head 111 when rotating, cutting off the part of the sugarcane that needs to be budded.

[0036] In one embodiment of this invention, a cutting blade 120 is provided at one end of the movable blade 121 facing the fixed blade 111. The cutting blade 120 makes it easier to cut sugarcane.

[0037] In one embodiment of this utility model, a release hook 123 is provided on the moving cutter head 121. The release hook 123 is hook-shaped, with one end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cutter head 121, and the other end extending downwards to below the sugarcane groove 113. After the moving cutter head 121 completes cutting by rotating and inserting into the fixed cutter head 111, the output motor 16 drives the moving cutter head 121 away from the fixed cutter head 111, and the sugarcane cut portion inside the moving cutter head 121 is hooked out by the release hook 123. At the same time, the C-shaped opening of the moving cutter head 121 allows the release hook 123 to pass through the moving cutter head 121.

[0038] In one embodiment of this utility model, the moving cutter head 121, the disengaging hook 123, and the fixed cutter head 111 are all made of iron or steel.

[0039] In one embodiment of this utility model, the base 13 and the fixing plate 112 are detachably connected by bolts.

[0040] In one embodiment of this utility model, the moving cutter head 121 and the tail piece 122 are detachably connected by bolts.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, the swing blade part 12 further includes an L-shaped plate 124. One end of the L-shaped plate 124 is bolted to the moving blade head 121, and the other end is bolted to the tail piece 122. The cross-section of the L-shaped plate is approximately L-shaped.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, the gear part 113 includes a plurality of teeth that mesh with the output gear 15.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, the housing of the output motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the base 13, and the output shaft of the output motor 16 passes through the base 13 and is connected to the output gear 15.

[0044] In one embodiment of this utility model, the base 13 is also provided with a power supply for supplying power to the output motor 16.

[0045] This utility model has been manufactured and is already in use.

[0046] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sugarcane bud-clogging machine, characterized in that: It includes a fixed blade section, a swing blade section, and a base for mounting various components; the fixed blade section includes a fixed blade head and a fixed plate, the fixed blade head is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed blade head is provided with a sugarcane trough for placing sugarcane. The swivel blade section includes a moving blade head and a tail blade; the moving blade head and the tail blade are connected, and the moving blade head is used to prune the sugarcane placed on the sugarcane trough. A drive unit is provided on the base, and the drive unit is connected to the tail piece. The drive unit is used to drive the moving cutter head to rotate relative to the fixed cutter head.

2. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes an output motor and an output gear. The output gear is rotatably mounted on the base, and the tail plate has a geared part that meshes with and is linked to the output gear. The output gear is connected to the output shaft of the output motor, and the output motor is used to drive the output gear to rotate. The tail plate, the fixed plate, and the base are provided with a connecting shaft that runs through the three. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the base, and the tail plate is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft.

3. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed cutter head has a hollow cylindrical structure. A sugarcane groove is provided on the upper part of the side of the fixed cutter head facing the swing cutter part. The sugarcane groove is an arc-shaped groove and runs through the fixed cutter head.

4. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The moving cutter head has a C-shaped cylindrical structure, with the C-shaped opening of the moving cutter head facing the base.

5. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The central axis of the fixed cutter head is perpendicular to the central axis of the connecting shaft. The distance from the center point of the fixed cutter head to the center point of the connecting shaft is equal to the distance from the center point of the moving cutter head to the center point of the connecting shaft. The center points of the fixed cutter head and the moving cutter head are coplanar, and the diameter of the moving cutter head is smaller than the diameter of the fixed cutter head.

6. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving cutter head has a cutting edge at the end facing the fixed cutter head.

7. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The moving cutter head is equipped with a hook, which is bent in shape. One end of the hook is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving cutter head, and the other end is bent and extends to the bottom of the sugarcane trough.

8. The sugarcane budding machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The oscillating blade section also includes an L-shaped plate, one end of which is bolted to the moving blade head and the other end is bolted to the tail plate. The cross-section of the L-shaped plate is roughly L-shaped.

Images