Edible mushroom cultivation house with automatic ventilation function
By introducing a support ventilation mechanism and a compression component into the edible mushroom cultivation room, combined with a ventilation control mechanism, the problems of long ventilation time and high power waste in traditional edible mushroom cultivation rooms have been solved, achieving automated ventilation control and improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING KUNFENG TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional edible mushroom cultivation rooms lack automatic ventilation functions, resulting in long ventilation times, excessive electricity waste, and high costs.
An edible mushroom cultivation room was designed, comprising a supporting ventilation mechanism, a ventilation control mechanism, a fastening connection component, and a pressing component. Ventilation openings are created on the greenhouse film through the supporting ventilation mechanism and the pressing component, and remote control and automatic ventilation are achieved using the ventilation control mechanism.
It achieves automated ventilation control, improves ventilation efficiency, and reduces power waste and ventilation costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224402424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, and more specifically, it relates to an edible fungi cultivation room with automatic ventilation function. Background Technology
[0002] Edible fungi are characterized by high protein and low fat, which can improve the body's immunity. They also have analgesic, sedative, antitussive, expectorant, laxative, and detoxifying effects. Currently, China is the world's largest producer of edible fungi, possessing abundant resources. The increasing market demand has led to the rapid development of the edible fungi industry. Edible fungi need to be cultivated in specialized greenhouses. Greenhouses have good sealing properties and can retain heat. However, during cultivation, the greenhouses need to be ventilated regularly. Greenhouses lack ventilation openings, and using large-scale ventilation air conditioners is costly, time-consuming, and wasteful of electricity. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function, thereby resolving the traditional problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] This utility model discloses an edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function, achieved through the following specific technical means:
[0005] An edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function includes: a cultivation room main body, a supporting ventilation mechanism, a ventilation control mechanism, fastening connection components, and a pressing component; the cultivation room main body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the supporting ventilation mechanism is fixedly installed inside the cultivation room main body; the ventilation control mechanism is installed inside the supporting ventilation mechanism; the number of fastening connection components is set to two sets, and the fastening connection components are installed on one side of the supporting ventilation mechanism; one end of the pressing component is connected to the fastening connection component; the ventilation control mechanism includes: a support plate B and a main control rod; the support plate B is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an internal sliding groove; the main control rod rotates through the support plate B.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the ventilation support mechanism includes: a plug-in support rod, a support plate, a support plate A, and a ventilation fan; the bottom of the plug-in support rod is fixedly inserted into the ground; the support plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug-in support rod, and the plug-in support rod and the support plate can play a role in assisting to support the support plate A; the support plate A is generally L-shaped, and a sliding groove is opened inside the support plate A, and the bottom of the support plate A is fixedly connected to the plug-in support rod; the ventilation fan is installed on one side of the support plate A.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the ventilation control mechanism further includes: a bevel gear assembly, a threaded control rod, a drive plate, and a sealing plate; the bevel gear assembly is connected to the main control rod; the threaded control rod is rotatably installed inside the slide groove of the support plate B, and one top end of the threaded control rod is rotatably connected to the main control rod through the bevel gear assembly; the drive plate has a T-shaped structure, and is slidably installed inside the BT-shaped slide groove of the support plate and threadedly connected to the threaded control rod, and the rotation of the threaded control rod can control the drive plate to move up and down; the top of the sealing plate is slidably inserted into the slide groove of the support plate A, and the sealing plate can play the role of assisting in sealing the support plate B, and one side of the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the drive plate.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the fastening connection assembly includes: a telescopic support rod, a sliding plate, a control screw, and a connecting plate; the number of telescopic support rods is set to two sets, and one end of the telescopic support rod is fixedly connected to the support plate A; the sliding plate is a cuboid structure with an internal groove, and one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the two sets of telescopic support rods; one side of the control screw is rotatably connected to the support plate A, and the surface of the control screw is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, and the rotation of the control screw can control the sliding plate to slide; the bottom of the connecting plate is slidably inserted into the groove of the sliding plate and contacts the spring.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the clamping assembly includes: a connecting rod, a drive groove, and a clamping plate; one side of the connecting rod is slidably inserted into the circular hole of the support plate A; the drive groove is formed on the surface of the connecting rod, the connecting plate is inserted into the drive groove, and the connecting plate can control the sliding of the connecting rod; the clamping plate has a square frame structure, and one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] This utility model is internally equipped with a ventilation support mechanism and a pressing component. The ventilation control mechanism and the pressing component are installed on both sides of the greenhouse film. After the greenhouse is built, ventilation openings can be made in the cultivation room through the ventilation support mechanism and the pressing component to facilitate ventilation inside the greenhouse. The ventilation control mechanism and the pressing component can be assembled and disassembled and can be reused multiple times. The device is also equipped with a ventilation control mechanism, and the ventilation openings are equipped with baffles. During ventilation, multiple sets of baffles can be remotely controlled to rise, fall and slide, and ventilation can be completed automatically at timed intervals. Turning on the ventilation fan can accelerate the ventilation speed and improve the ventilation effect. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body axial side view of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the supporting ventilation mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the ventilation control mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fastening connection component of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0018] 1. Main body of the cultivation room; 2. Supporting ventilation mechanism; 201. Inserted support rod; 202. Support plate; 203. Support plate A; 204. Ventilation fan; 3. Ventilation control mechanism; 301. Support plate B; 302. Main control rod; 303. Bevel gear assembly; 304. Threaded control rod; 305. Drive plate; 306. Sealing plate; 4. Fastening connection assembly; 401. Telescopic support rod; 402. Sliding plate; 403. Control screw; 404. Connecting plate; 5. Pressing assembly; 501. Connecting insert rod; 502. Drive groove; 503. Pressing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0020] Example 1:
[0021] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:
[0022] This utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation room with automatic ventilation function, including: a cultivation room body 1, a supporting ventilation mechanism 2, a ventilation control mechanism 3, fastening connection components 4, and a pressing component 5; the cultivation room body 1 is a rectangular structure; the supporting ventilation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed inside the cultivation room body 1; the ventilation control mechanism 3 is installed inside the supporting ventilation mechanism 2; the number of fastening connection components 4 is set to two sets, and the fastening connection components 4 are installed on one side of the supporting ventilation mechanism 2; one end of the pressing component 5 is connected to the fastening connection component 4; the ventilation control mechanism 3 includes: a support plate B301 and a main control rod 302; the support plate B301 is a rectangular structure with an internal sliding groove; the main control rod 302 rotates through the support plate B301.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, the ventilation support mechanism 2 includes: a plug-in support rod 201, a support plate 202, a support plate A203, and a ventilation fan 204; the bottom of the plug-in support rod 201 is fixedly inserted into the soil; the support plate 202 is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug-in support rod 201, and the plug-in support rod 201 and the support plate 202 can play the role of assisting in supporting the support plate A203; the support plate A203 has an overall L-shaped structure, and a sliding groove is opened inside the support plate A203; the bottom of the support plate A203 is fixedly connected to the plug-in support rod 201; the ventilation fan 204 is installed on one side of the support plate A203.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation control mechanism 3 also includes: a bevel gear assembly 303, a threaded control rod 304, a drive plate 305, and a sealing plate 306; the bevel gear assembly 303 is connected to the main control rod 302; the threaded control rod 304 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove of the support plate B301, and one end of the threaded control rod 304 is rotatably connected to the main control rod 302 through the bevel gear assembly 303; the drive plate 305 has a T-shaped structure, and the drive plate 305 is slidably installed inside the T-shaped slide groove of the support plate B301 and threadedly connected to the threaded control rod 304, and the rotation of the threaded control rod 304 can control the drive plate 305 to move up and down; the top of the sealing plate 306 is slidably inserted into the slide groove of the support plate A203, and the sealing plate 306 can play the role of assisting in sealing the support plate B301, and one side of the bottom of the sealing plate 306 is fixedly connected to the drive plate 305.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the fastening connection assembly 4 includes: a telescopic support rod 401, a sliding plate 402, a control screw 403, and a connecting plate 404; the number of telescopic support rods 401 is set to two sets, and one end of the telescopic support rod 401 is fixedly connected to the support plate A203; the sliding plate 402 is a cuboid structure with a groove inside, and one side of the sliding plate 402 is fixedly connected to the two sets of telescopic support rods 401; one side of the control screw 403 is rotatably connected to the support plate A203, and the surface of the control screw 403 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 402, and the rotation of the control screw 403 can control the sliding plate 402 to slide; the bottom of the connecting plate 404 is slidably inserted into the groove of the sliding plate 402 and contacts the spring.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the clamping assembly 5 includes: a connecting rod 501, a drive groove 502, and a clamping plate 503; one side of the connecting rod 501 is slidably inserted into the round hole of the support plate A203; the drive groove 502 is formed on the surface of the connecting rod 501, and the connecting plate 404 is inserted into the drive groove 502, and the connecting plate 404 can control the sliding of the connecting rod 501; the clamping plate 503 has a square frame structure, and one side of the clamping plate 503 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 501.
[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0028] In this utility model, after the main body 1 of the cultivation room is erected, the plug-in support rod 201 is inserted into the side of the supporting ventilation mechanism 2. The support plate A203 is attached to the greenhouse film. On the outside of the film, the control connecting plug 501 is aligned with the round hole of the support plate A203. The connecting plug 501 passes through the film and is inserted into the round hole of the support plate A203. The connecting plug 501 passes through and contacts the semi-circular groove at the top of the connecting plate 404. As the connecting plug 501 slides, the connecting plate 404 gradually slides downward into the groove of the sliding plate 402 and compresses the spring to contract. The connecting plate 404 slides to the drive groove 502 to form a limit position. The control screw 403 is rotated, and the control screw 403 controls the sliding plate 402 to slide. The sliding plate 402 controls the pressing assembly 5 to slide through the connecting plate 404 and stick to the membrane to complete the fastening connection. The membrane in the middle area of the pressing plate 503 is cut with a tool to form a ventilation opening. During ventilation, the main control rod 302 can be controlled by the motor. The main control rod 302 controls the threaded control rod 304 to rotate simultaneously through multiple sets of bevel gear assemblies 303, which automatically completes the opening and closing of multiple sets of ventilation openings.
[0029] The following points should be noted in this article:
[0030] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0031] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0032] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function, comprising: The cultivation room consists of a main body (1), a supporting ventilation mechanism (2), a ventilation control mechanism (3), a fastening connection assembly (4), and a pressing assembly (5); the main body (1) of the cultivation room is a rectangular parallelepiped structure; the supporting ventilation mechanism (2) is fixedly installed inside the main body (1) of the cultivation room; the ventilation control mechanism (3) is installed inside the supporting ventilation mechanism (2); the fastening connection assembly (4) is set to two sets, and the fastening connection assembly (4) is installed on one side of the supporting ventilation mechanism (2); one end of the pressing assembly (5) is connected to the fastening connection assembly (4); the ventilation control mechanism (3) includes: a support plate B (301) and a main control rod (302); the support plate B (301) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with an internal sliding groove; the main control rod (302) rotates through the support plate B (301).
2. The edible fungus cultivation room with automatic ventilation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation support mechanism (2) includes: a plug-in support rod (201), a support plate (202), a support plate A (203), and a ventilation fan (204); the bottom of the plug-in support rod (201) is fixedly inserted into the soil; the support plate (202) is fixedly installed on the surface of the plug-in support rod (201); a sliding groove is provided inside the support plate A (203), and the bottom of the support plate A (203) is fixedly connected to the plug-in support rod (201); the ventilation fan (204) is installed on one side of the support plate A (203).
3. The edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation control mechanism (3) further includes: a bevel gear assembly (303), a threaded control rod (304), a drive plate (305), and a baffle plate (306); the bevel gear assembly (303) is connected to the main control rod (302); the threaded control rod (304) is rotatably installed inside the groove of the support plate B (301), and one end of the top of the threaded control rod (304) is rotatably connected to the main control rod (302) through the bevel gear assembly (303); the drive plate (305) is slidably installed inside the T-shaped groove of the support plate B (301) and threadedly connected to the threaded control rod (304); the top of the baffle plate (306) is slidably inserted into the groove of the support plate A (203), and one side of the bottom of the baffle plate (306) is fixedly connected to the drive plate (305).
4. The edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening connection assembly (4) includes: a telescopic support rod (401), a sliding plate (402), a control screw (403), and a connecting plate (404); one end of the telescopic support rod (401) is fixedly connected to the support plate A (203); one side of the sliding plate (402) is fixedly connected to two sets of telescopic support rods (401); one side of the control screw (403) is rotatably connected to the support plate A (203), and the surface of the control screw (403) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (402); the bottom of the connecting plate (404) is slidably inserted into the groove of the sliding plate (402) and contacts the spring.
5. The edible mushroom cultivation room with automatic ventilation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (5) includes: a connecting rod (501), a drive groove (502), and a clamping plate (503); one side of the connecting rod (501) is slidably inserted into the round hole of the support plate A (203); the drive groove (502) is opened on the surface of the connecting rod (501), and the connecting plate (404) is inserted into the drive groove (502); one side of the clamping plate (503) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (501).