An abalone culture pond water quality detection and purification device

Abstract

The utility model relates to aquaculture purification equipment technical field especially, relates to a kind of abalone aquaculture pond water quality detection purification equipment, including suction box and outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected and is arranged at the bottom end of suction box, still including water inlet, respectively set in the both sides of suction box, to be used for sewage from water inlet into suction box, crushing roller, respectively set in water inlet, to be used for the crushing of large particle impurities in pond water, one end of crushing roller is jointly connected with driving member screen plate, located inside suction box, suction box is also provided with scraping dirt component, the device is installed at the water outlet of water pool by lug, the cooperation of the crushing roller and driving member being set, when water treatment, large particle impurities such as residual bait, abalone excrement can be crushed, and then the possibility that large particle impurities block outlet pipe can be avoided, simultaneously, the impurities on screen plate can be scraped by the scraping dirt component being set, and then the efficiency of water quality treatment is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture purification equipment, and in particular to a water quality testing and purification device for abalone farming ponds. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture inevitably generates a large amount of wastewater, and direct discharge of wastewater will inevitably cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the treatment of aquaculture wastewater is a necessity for aquaculture enterprises, and water quality purification and testing equipment is the key to wastewater treatment.

[0003] For example, patent publication number CN209768649U discloses a water purification device for abalone farming, which includes a purification chamber filter screen. The purification chamber is installed on one side of the top of the abalone farming pond, and guide grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the inner side walls of the purification chamber. Guide rods are vertically installed at both ends of both sides of the filter screen. One guide rod of the filter screen is slidably installed in the guide groove, and the other guide rod is connected to the purification chamber through a tension structure. An impurity collection tank is placed at the bottom of the purification chamber. This utility model can collect wastewater at the bottom of the abalone farming pond through the diversion groove and flow into the outlet pipe through the pipeline. After being purified by the filter screen, it flows back into the abalone farming pond. Through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide rod, the filter screen can be easily installed and disassembled. By rotating the tension component, the tilt angle of the filter screen can be easily and effortlessly adjusted, thereby improving the water purification effect.

[0004] The above-mentioned equipment can improve the purification effect of water quality; however, it has the following problems:

[0005] The outlet pipes of the above equipment are located at the bottom of the abalone farming pond. Although the water pump can suck out most of the impurities in the pond through the outlet pipe, some large particles such as uneaten feed and abalone feces will accumulate at the bends of the outlet pipe, making it difficult to clean these large particles. Over time, this will affect the water purification effect.

[0006] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] To overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a water quality testing and purification device for abalone farming ponds, which can further improve the water purification effect.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a water quality testing and purification device for abalone farming ponds, including a suction box and a water outlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the suction box, and further includes:

[0009] Water inlets are respectively located on both sides of the suction box to allow sewage to flow into the suction box from the water inlets;

[0010] Crushing rollers are respectively installed in the water inlet to crush large particles of impurities in the pool water. One end of each crushing roller is connected to a drive unit for synchronous driving of the crushing rollers.

[0011] A sieve plate is located inside the suction box, and a scraping component is also provided inside the suction box to push impurities on the sieve plate out of the suction box.

[0012] A receiving box is located at both ends of the suction box and is in communication with the suction box for holding impurities.

[0013] Preferably, ear plates are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the suction box, and the ear plates are provided with mounting holes.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the water inlet is inclined toward the inside of the suction box, and the crushing roller is rotatably installed inside the water inlet.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the suction box has a drive cavity, one end of the crushing roller extends into the drive cavity, the drive component includes a drive sprocket and a tensioning wheel, the drive sprockets are respectively sleeved on one end of the crushing roller, a synchronous chain is sleeved on the outside of the drive sprockets, the tensioning wheel is symmetrically attached to the middle section surface of the synchronous chain, and the tensioning wheel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive cavity.

[0016] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed inside the drive cavity, and the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers.

[0017] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a scraper blade, which is slidably engaged within the suction box, with the lower surface of the scraper blade and the upper surface of the screen plate in contact with each other.

[0018] Preferably, the scraping assembly further includes a lead screw and a guide rod, the lead screw and the guide rod being respectively disposed on both sides of the lower end of the suction box, the guide rod being fixedly connected to the suction box, one end of the lead screw being rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the suction box, and the other end of the lead screw being fixedly mounted with a scraping motor, the scraping motor being embedded in the inner wall of one end of the suction box, and both ends of the scraper having lead screw holes that mesh with the lead screw and guide holes that insert into the guide rod.

[0019] Preferably, the suction box has oblique discharge holes at both ends of its lower part, and a discharge pipe is detachably connected to one end of each oblique discharge hole. One end of the discharge pipe is detachably connected to the receiving box.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This device is installed at the water outlet of the pool through the ear plate. Through the cooperation of the set crushing roller and the driving component, it can crush large particles of impurities such as uneaten bait and abalone feces during water treatment, thereby avoiding the possibility of large particles of impurities clogging the water outlet pipe. At the same time, the set scraping component can scrape off impurities on the screen plate, thereby further improving the efficiency of water treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving cavity of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dirt scraping component of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the suction box of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the crushing roller and the driving component of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Sludge suction box; 2. Water outlet pipe; 3. Water inlet; 4. Crushing roller; 5. Drive component; 501. Drive sprocket; 502. Tensioning wheel; 503. Synchronous chain; 504. Drive motor; 6. Screen plate; 7. Sludge scraping assembly; 701. Sludge scraper; 702. Lead screw; 703. Guide rod; 704. Sludge scraping motor; 8. Sludge receiving box; 9. Ear plate; 10. Drive cavity; 11. Sludge outlet oblique hole; 12. Sludge outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 Further description of this utility model: A water quality testing and purification device for abalone farming ponds includes a suction box 1 and an outlet pipe 2, the outlet pipe 2 being connected to the bottom end of the suction box 1, and also includes:

[0029] Water inlets 3 are respectively set on both sides of the suction box 1 so that sewage can flow into the suction box 1 from the water inlets 3;

[0030] Crushing rollers 4 are respectively installed in the water inlet 3 to crush large particles of impurities in the pool water. One end of the crushing rollers 4 is connected to a drive unit 5 for synchronous driving of the crushing rollers 4.

[0031] The sieve plate 6 is located inside the suction box 1. The suction box 1 is also equipped with a scraping component 7 to push the impurities on the sieve plate 6 out of the suction box 1.

[0032] The sludge collection box 8 is located at both ends of the sludge suction box 1 and is interconnected with it to collect impurities. It should be noted that this device is installed at the bottom of the water tank. For example, in the abalone farming water purification device disclosed in patent publication number CN209768649U, the sludge suction box 1 is installed in the drainage channel at the bottom of the abalone farming tank via the ear plate 9. Then, the water outlet pipe 2 is laid inside the abalone farming tank, and one end of the water outlet pipe 2 is connected to the purification chamber of the device. A multi-parameter sensor module can be installed on the side wall of the abalone farming tank, integrating a fiber optic dissolved oxygen sensor, an electrode pH sensor, an online ammonia nitrogen sensor, a salinity sensor, and a water temperature sensor. The above sensors are connected to the water pump of the device through the control module, so that the controller can easily control the water pump to start. The above sensors, control modules, and devices are all prior art, so their structure is not described in this device. This device optimizes the structure of the water outlet pipe 2 end of the above devices and has high efficiency in treating impurities.

[0033] Ear plates 9 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the suction box 1. Mounting holes are provided on the ear plates 9. One end of the water inlet 3 is inclined inwards towards the inside of the suction box 1. The pulverizing roller 4 is rotatably installed inside the water inlet 3. A drive cavity 10 is provided at one end of the suction box 1. One end of the pulverizing roller 4 extends into the drive cavity 10. The drive component 5 includes a drive sprocket 501 and a tensioning roller 502. The drive sprocket 501 is respectively sleeved on one end of the pulverizing roller 4. A synchronous chain 503 is sleeved on the outside of the drive sprocket 501. The tensioning roller 502 is symmetrically and tightly attached to the middle section surface of the synchronous chain 503, and the tensioning roller 502 is in close contact with the inner wall of the drive cavity 10. The components are fixedly connected to each other. A drive motor 504 is fixedly installed in the drive cavity 10. The drive motor 504 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers 4 so that after the water pump of the existing equipment is turned on by the external controller, the drive motor 504 is turned on by the controller. Then, through the cooperation of the drive sprocket 501, the synchronous chain 503 and the crushing roller 4, large particles of impurities entering the water inlet 3 can be crushed, thereby avoiding the possibility of large particles of impurities clogging the water outlet pipe 2. The power supply of the drive motor 504 is the power supply, which can be flexibly connected to an external power supply.

[0034] The scraping assembly 7 includes a scraper 701, which is slidably engaged within the suction box 1. The lower surface of the scraper 701 is in contact with the upper surface of the screen plate 6. The scraping assembly 7 also includes a lead screw 702 and a guide rod 703, which are respectively located on both sides of the lower end of the suction box 1. The guide rod 703 is fixedly connected to the suction box 1. One end of the lead screw 702 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the suction box 1. The other end of the lead screw 702 is fixedly mounted with a scraping motor 704, which is embedded in the inner wall of one end of the suction box 1. Both ends of the scraper 701 have lead screw holes that mesh with the lead screw 702 and guide holes that insert into the guide rod 703. The lower ends of the suction box 1 have oblique discharge holes 11, one end of which is detachably connected to a discharge pipe 12. One end of the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the receiving box 8. The device features a detachable connection. It's important to note that when water enters the suction box 1 from the inlet 3, it falls onto the screen plate 6. The screen plate 6 has a large aperture of 8mm-10mm to avoid affecting water purification efficiency. Large, un-crushed impurities fall onto the screen plate 6. Under the control of the controller, the scraper motor 704 periodically drives the lead screw 702 to rotate, pushing the impurities from the screen plate 6 into the suction box 1 and then into the receiving box 8. The receiving box 8 is detachably connected to the discharge pipe 12 via a flange (not shown in the figure), allowing for disassembly of the receiving box 8. Furthermore, both the scraper motor 704 and the drive motor 504 are waterproof motors, and the lead screw 702, guide rod 703, and crushing roller 4 are coated with a waterproof coating, thus improving the device's service life.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of abalone aquaculture pond water quality detection purification equipment, including sewage suction box (1) and outlet pipe (2), outlet pipe (2) is connected with the bottom end of sewage suction box (1), it is characterized by: It also includes: Water inlets (3) are respectively set on both sides of the suction box (1) for sewage to flow into the suction box (1) from the water inlets (3); Crushing rollers (4) are respectively installed in the water inlet (3) to crush large particles of impurities in the pool water. One end of each crushing roller (4) is connected to a drive unit (5) for synchronous driving of the crushing roller (4). The sieve plate (6) is located inside the suction box (1), and the suction box (1) is also provided with a scraping component (7) to push the impurities on the sieve plate (6) out of the suction box (1); The receiving box (8) is located at both ends of the suction box (1) and is in communication with the suction box (1) for holding impurities.

2. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ear plates (9) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the suction box (1), and mounting holes are provided on the ear plates (9).

3. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet (3) is inclined toward the inside of the sludge suction box (1), and the crushing roller (4) is rotatably installed inside the water inlet (3).

4. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The suction box (1) has a drive cavity (10) at one end, and one end of the crushing roller (4) extends into the drive cavity (10). The drive component (5) includes a drive sprocket (501) and a tensioning wheel (502). The drive sprocket (501) is respectively sleeved on one end of the crushing roller (4). The drive sprocket (501) is sleeved on the outside of the drive sprocket (501) together with a synchronous chain (503). The tensioning wheel (502) is symmetrically attached to the middle section surface of the synchronous chain (503), and the tensioning wheel (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive cavity (10).

5. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drive motor (504) is fixedly installed inside the drive cavity (10), and the drive motor (504) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the crushing rollers (4).

6. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (7) includes a scraper (701), which is slidably engaged in the suction box (1), and the lower surface of the scraper (701) is in contact with the upper surface of the sieve plate (6).

7. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (7) also includes a lead screw (702) and a guide rod (703). The lead screw (702) and the guide rod (703) are respectively disposed on both sides of the lower end of the suction box (1). The guide rod (703) is fixedly connected to the suction box (1). One end of the lead screw (702) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the suction box (1). The other end of the lead screw (702) is fixedly installed with a scraping motor (704). The scraping motor (704) is embedded in the inner wall of one end of the suction box (1). The two ends of the scraper (701) are respectively provided with a lead screw hole that meshes with the lead screw (702) and a guide hole that inserts into the guide rod (703).

8. The abalone farming pond water quality detection and purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction box (1) has two drainage oblique holes (11) at its lower ends. One end of the drainage oblique hole (11) is detachably connected to a drainage pipe (12). One end of the drainage pipe (12) is detachably connected to the drainage box (8).

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