A disinfection structure for preventing swine pseudorabies

By installing a channel frame and an infrared sensor-driven disinfection structure at the entrance and exit of the pigsty, the problem of cross-infection of viruses when farmers move between pigsties is solved, achieving whole-body non-contact disinfection and improving disinfection effectiveness and safety.

CN224404050UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26Ruzhou Vocational and Technical College

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Ruzhou Vocational and Technical College
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pigsty disinfection devices lack non-contact whole-body disinfection structures, making it easy for farm workers to cross-infect with viruses when moving between pigsties.

Method used

A disinfection structure was designed, which includes a channel frame, a disinfection main body, a spray head, a fixed frame, a shielding door, a button controller, an alarm, and an infrared sensor. The infrared sensor monitors the position of personnel and controls the servo motor to drive the shielding door and the spray head for whole-body disinfection.

Benefits of technology

This method enables non-contact disinfection of the entire body of livestock workers, preventing cross-infection of viruses and improving disinfection efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224404050U_ABST
    Figure CN224404050U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of farm disinfection, and disclose a pig pseudorabies prevention disinfection structure, including passageway frame, the upper surface fixed connection of passageway frame has the disinfection and killing main part mechanism, the output end fixed communication of disinfection and killing main part mechanism has the spray head, the outside of passageway frame is provided with non -contact disinfection mechanism, and non -contact disinfection mechanism includes two fixed frame, and the inside of every fixed frame all is provided with the shelter door pole. The pig pseudorabies prevention disinfection structure, through passageway frame, disinfection and killing main part mechanism, spray head, fixed frame, shelter door, button controller, warning light, warning device, first infrared distance sensor, second infrared distance sensor, servo motor and rotary lever, passageway frame can be installed at the pig house entrance and exit, and then when the breeding worker enters and exits passageway frame, first infrared distance sensor can monitor that personnel has stood in passageway frame, and second infrared distance sensor can monitor that there is no shelter at two shelter doors.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disinfection technology for livestock farms, specifically a disinfection structure for the prevention of pseudorabies in pigs. Background Technology

[0002] Disinfection of farms refers to the use of physical, chemical, or biological methods to eliminate or kill pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites in the farm environment (including air, grounds, facilities, equipment, and animal surfaces) to prevent and control the spread of animal diseases. In pigsties, appropriate preventive disinfection structures are often used to prevent pseudorabies in pigs.

[0003] The existing utility model with authorization announcement number CN214181208U discloses a disinfection device for the prevention and control of pig diseases, which can realize the spraying of the nozzle by rotating back and forth, increasing the spraying coverage of the nozzle and improving the disinfection efficiency.

[0004] While the above technical solutions can increase the spray coverage of the nozzles and improve disinfection efficiency, they require human contact and operation and lack a non-contact disinfection structure for the whole body disinfection of farm workers. This makes it easy for farm workers to cross-infect pigs with viruses as they move back and forth between pig houses.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a structure for the prevention and disinfection of porcine pseudorabies to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a structure for the prevention and disinfection of pseudorabies in pigs, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A disinfection structure for the prevention of pseudorabies in pigs includes a channel frame, a disinfection main body mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the channel frame, a spray head is fixedly connected to the output end of the disinfection main body mechanism, and a non-contact disinfection mechanism is provided on the outside of the channel frame.

[0009] The non-contact disinfection mechanism includes two fixed frames, each with an internal shielding door. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixed frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of each servo motor. A button controller is fixedly connected to the front of the channel frame. An alarm and an alarm light are fixedly connected to the front and back of the channel frame, respectively. A first infrared distance sensor and two second infrared distance sensors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the channel frame.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer surface of the spray head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel frame; the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the channel frame respectively; the outer surface of each rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shielding door; the disinfection main mechanism, two servo motors, two alarms, two warning lights, the first infrared distance sensor and two second infrared distance sensors are all electrically connected to the button controller via wires; the bottom surface of the channel frame is fixedly connected to two mounting plates, and the upper surface of each mounting plate has several identical mounting holes.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the channel frame is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the two mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the reinforcing plate on their respective sides.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: an absorbent blanket is provided above the reinforcing plate, and the bottom surface of the absorbent blanket is in contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a coupling is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of each servo motor, and the inner wall of each coupling is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: an auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the fixed frames, and the inner ring of each auxiliary bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention utilizes a channel frame, a disinfection main mechanism, spray heads, a fixed frame, shielding doors, a button controller, warning lights, an alarm, a first infrared distance sensor, a second infrared distance sensor, servo motors, and rotating rods in a coordinated manner. The channel frame can be installed at the entrance and exit of the pigsty. When workers enter or exit the channel frame, the first infrared distance sensor detects that a worker is already inside, while the second infrared distance sensor detects that there are no obstructions at the two shielding doors. When a worker is inside the channel frame, the button controller activates the alarm to sound a countdown and the warning lights to flash. The button controller then powers the two servo motors, which drive the two rotating rods and the two shielding doors to rotate, preventing workers from leaving the channel frame prematurely. The button controller then controls the disinfection main mechanism to spray the workers inside the channel frame, providing contactless disinfection. This avoids the problem of cross-infection among pigs caused by workers constantly moving between pigsties due to the lack of a contactless disinfection structure specifically for workers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disinfection and prevention system for swine pseudorabies;

[0018] Figure 2 A side-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a channel frame in a disinfection structure for the prevention of pseudorabies in pigs;

[0019] Figure 3 A side-view, bottom-section, three-dimensional structural diagram of a channel frame in a porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixation frame in a porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Channel frame; 2. Main disinfection mechanism; 3. Spray head; 4. Non-contact disinfection mechanism; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Barrier door; 403. Button controller; 404. Warning light; 405. Alarm device; 406. First infrared distance sensor; 407. Second infrared distance sensor; 408. Servo motor; 409. Rotating rod; 5. Reinforcing plate; 6. Absorbent blanket; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Coupling; 10. Auxiliary bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 A disinfection structure for the prevention of pseudorabies in pigs includes a channel frame 1. A disinfection main body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the channel frame 1. A spray head 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the disinfection main body 2. The disinfection main body 2 adopts an existing mature disinfection mechanism, which can store sufficient disinfection liquid and can atomize the disinfection liquid and discharge it through the spray head 3. A non-contact disinfection mechanism 4 is set on the outside of the channel frame 1. The non-contact disinfection mechanism 4 includes two fixed frames 401. Each fixed frame 401 has a shielding door 402 inside. The outer surface of the spray head 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel frame 1. The two fixed frames 401 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the channel frame 1 respectively. Two mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the channel frame 1. Several identical mounting holes 8 are opened on the upper surface of each mounting plate 7. By setting the mounting holes 8, the mounting plates 7 can be fixed at the entrance and exit of the pig house with the help of external bolts and other rod-shaped positioning structures, thereby facilitating the fixed installation of the channel frame 1 and other fixed docking structures.

[0023] Each fixed frame 401 has a servo motor 408 fixedly connected to its inner wall, and each servo motor 408 has a rotating rod 409 fixedly connected to its output end. The outer surface of each rotating rod 409 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shielding door 402. The inner wall of the channel frame 1 is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate 5. The two mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the reinforcing plate 5 respectively on their sides. By setting the reinforcing plate 5, the overall support strength of the channel frame 1 can be strengthened, thereby increasing the stability of the entire disinfection structure.

[0024] A button controller 403 is fixedly connected to the front of the channel frame 1. An absorbent blanket 6 is installed above the reinforcing plate 5. The bottom surface of the absorbent blanket 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 5. By installing the absorbent blanket 6, the water stains and excess disinfectant under the feet of the aquaculture workers entering the channel frame 1 can be absorbed. It is also convenient to remove the absorbent blanket 6 from the reinforcing plate 5 for individual replacement and cleaning.

[0025] A warning device 405 and a warning light 404 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the channel frame 1, respectively. A coupling 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end of each servo motor 408. The inner wall of each coupling 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 409. By setting the coupling 9, the connection between the output end of the servo motor 408 and the rotating rod 409 can be strengthened, thereby increasing the stability of the rotation of the rotating rod 409.

[0026] A first infrared distance sensor 406 and two second infrared distance sensors 407 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the channel frame 1. The main disinfection mechanism 2, two servo motors 408, two alarms 405, two warning lights 404, the first infrared distance sensor 406 and the two second infrared distance sensors 407 are all electrically connected to the button controller 403 through wires. An auxiliary bearing 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each fixed frame 401. The inner ring of each auxiliary bearing 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 409. By setting the auxiliary bearing 10, the fixed frame 401 and the rotating rod 409 can be connected, thereby increasing the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating rod 409.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the mounting plate 7 and mounting holes 8 cooperate with the external positioning structure, ensuring sufficient disinfectant within the main disinfection mechanism 2. The passage frame 1 is installed at the pigsty entrance and exit. When a worker is standing inside the passage frame 1, the first infrared distance sensor 406 detects that the worker is inside, while the second infrared distance sensor 407 detects that there are no obstructions at the two shielding doors 402. Then, the button controller 403, after issuing a countdown warning sound via the alarm 405 and a flashing light via the warning light 404, controls the two servo motors 408 to power on, driving the two rotating rods 409 and the two shielding doors 402 to rotate, thus preventing workers from leaving the passage frame 1 prematurely. Afterwards, the button controller 403 controls the disinfection process. The main body 2 uses spray nozzles 3 to disinfect the entire body of the workers inside the passage frame 1, achieving non-contact disinfection of the workers. When the countdown for disinfection by the button controller 403 is completed, the button controller 403 controls the main body 2 and spray nozzles 3 to stop the disinfection spray. At the same time, the button controller 403 controls the two servo motors 408 to be powered on, which respectively drive the two rotating rods 409 and the two shielding doors 402 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the button controller 403 controls the alarm 405 to emit a sound signal indicating that disinfection is complete, prompting the workers to leave the passage frame 1. The design of the entire porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure effectively solves the problem of cross-infection of viruses between pigs caused by the lack of a non-contact disinfection structure for the entire body of the workers, which leads to workers shuttling back and forth between pig houses.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A disinfection structure for the prevention of pseudorabies in pigs, comprising a channel frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the channel frame (1) is fixedly connected to the disinfection main body mechanism (2), the output end of the disinfection main body mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the spray head (3), and a non-contact disinfection mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the channel frame (1). The non-contact disinfection mechanism (4) includes two fixed frames (401), each fixed frame (401) is provided with a shielding door (402), each fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (408) on its inner wall, each servo motor (408) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (409) at its output end, a button controller (403) is fixedly connected to the front of the channel frame (1), an alarm (405) and an alarm light (404) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the channel frame (1) respectively, and a first infrared distance sensor (406) and two second infrared distance sensors (407) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the channel frame (1).

2. The porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spray head (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the channel frame (1). The two fixed frames (401) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the channel frame (1) respectively on their side facing each other. The outer surface of each rotating rod (409) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shielding door (402). The disinfection main mechanism (2), two servo motors (408), two alarms (405), two warning lights (404), the first infrared distance sensor (406) and two second infrared distance sensors (407) are all electrically connected to the button controller (403) through wires. The bottom surface of the channel frame (1) is fixedly connected to two mounting plates (7). The upper surface of each mounting plate (7) is provided with several identical mounting holes (8).

3. The porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the channel frame (1) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (5), and the two mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the reinforcing plate (5) respectively on their sides.

4. The porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: An absorbent blanket (6) is provided above the reinforcing plate (5), and the bottom surface of the absorbent blanket (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (5).

5. The porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the servo motors (408) has a coupling (9) fixedly connected to the outer surface of its output end, and the inner wall of each coupling (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (409).

6. The porcine pseudorabies prevention and disinfection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixed frames (401) has an auxiliary bearing (10) fixedly connected to its inner wall, and the inner ring of each of the auxiliary bearings (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (409).