A kind of auxiliary material adding dispersion mechanism for selenium-rich tablet production
By designing a dispersion mechanism, the auxiliary materials are evenly dispersed into the main material through the meshing of the feed pipe and gears. Combined with the stirring rod and stirring blades, the problem of low mixing efficiency caused by the accumulation of auxiliary materials is solved, and rapid and uniform mixing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN KUNZHIJIE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224404881U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of selenium-enriched tablet production technology, specifically to an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for selenium-enriched tablet production. Background Technology
[0002] Selenium-enriched tablets, as a health or functional food containing selenium, have a production process that includes crushing, mixing, granulation, drying, and tableting. In the production process of selenium-enriched tablets, in order to improve the processing performance of materials and enhance the quality and stability of products, it is usually necessary to add auxiliary materials to the crushed selenium-containing main materials through an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for mixing.
[0003] When using existing auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanisms, workers typically add selenium-containing main materials into the mixing tank, then add auxiliary materials into the mixing tank through the feeding hopper, and then use a stirring rod to drive the stirring blades to stir the mixture, thereby dispersing the auxiliary materials in the main materials;
[0004] Existing auxiliary material addition devices have the following problems: when auxiliary materials are added to the main material in one go or intermittently through the feeding hopper, the auxiliary materials may accumulate together, requiring more time for stirring and mixing, which reduces the mixing efficiency of the main material and auxiliary materials. To address this, we propose an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for the production of selenium-enriched tablets. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for the production of selenium-enriched tablets. When adding auxiliary materials, the dispersion mechanism allows the auxiliary materials to fall into the selenium-containing main material in a dispersed manner, making it easier for the auxiliary materials and the main material to mix, reducing the mixing time required, and improving the mixing efficiency of the selenium-containing main material and auxiliary materials. This can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for the production of selenium-enriched tablets, including a mixing tank, a feeding bucket on the upper surface of the mixing tank, and a dispersion mechanism;
[0007] The dispersing mechanism includes a feed pipe, support rods, a guide plate, gear one, a rotating shaft, and gear two. An isolation plate is provided on the upper inner side of the mixing tank. A feed pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating hole on the upper surface of the isolation plate via a sealed bearing. Evenly distributed support rods are provided on the lower inner wall of the feed pipe. A guide plate is provided between the four support rods. Gear one is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the feed pipe. Gear two is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate via a rotating shaft. Gear one and gear two mesh with each other. When auxiliary materials are added, the dispersing mechanism allows the auxiliary materials to disperse and fall into the selenium-containing main material, making it easier for the auxiliary materials and main material to mix, reducing the mixing time, and improving the mixing efficiency of the selenium-containing main material and auxiliary materials.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a microcontroller, which is located on the front side of the mixing tank. The input terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to an external power supply to facilitate the normal operation of the equipment.
[0009] Furthermore, a motor is provided on the upper surface of the mixing tank. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller to provide driving force.
[0010] Furthermore, the dispersing mechanism also includes a limiting component, which includes a slot, a rib groove, and a rib. The lower surface of the feeding barrel is provided with a slot, the side wall of the slot is provided with a rib groove, and the upper end of the outer surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a rib. The rib is rotatably connected to the inside of the rib groove, which facilitates the rotation and limiting of the feeding pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with evenly distributed blades. A second motor is provided on the right side of the outer surface of the feeding barrel. The left end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller, which facilitates the dispersion of auxiliary materials and prevents clumping.
[0012] Furthermore, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mixing tank. The stirring rod has uniformly distributed stirring blades on both the upper and lower sides of its outer surface via fixed seats. The stirring blades also have uniformly distributed resistance-reducing holes on their sides to facilitate stirring and mixing.
[0013] Furthermore, a motor is provided on the lower surface of the mixing tank. The upper end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller, which facilitates driving the stirring rod to rotate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for the production of selenium-enriched tablets has the following advantages:
[0015] The auxiliary material falls into the main material through the gap between the feed pipe, support rod and guide plate. The rotating shaft drives the second gear to rotate. Under the restriction of the rib groove and rib, the second gear drives the feed pipe to rotate through the meshing gear one. The rotation of the feed pipe makes the auxiliary material fall into the selenium-containing main material more dispersed by the centrifugal force when it falls, making it easier for the auxiliary material and the main material to mix, reducing the mixing time required and improving the mixing efficiency of the selenium-containing main material and auxiliary material. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1 Mixing tank, 2 Microcontroller, 3 Dispersion mechanism, 31 Feed pipe, 32 Support rod, 33 Guide plate, 34 Gear I, 35 Rotating shaft, 36 Gear II, 37 Limiting component, 371 Slot, 372 Rib groove, 373 Rib, 4 Motor I, 5 Feeding bucket, 6 Rotating rod, 7 Blade, 8 Motor II, 9 Stirring rod, 10 Stirring blade, 11 Resistance reducing hole, 12 Motor III, 13 Isolation plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for the production of selenium-enriched tablets, including a mixing tank 1, a feeding barrel 5 on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, a dispersion mechanism 3, and a microcontroller 2. The microcontroller 2 is located on the front side of the mixing tank 1, and its input end is electrically connected to an external power source. A rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel 5, and uniformly distributed blades 7 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6. A second motor 8 is provided on the right side of the outer surface of the feeding barrel 5, and the left end of the output shaft of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 6. The input end of the second motor 8 is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller 2. A stirring rod 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mixing tank 1. Uniformly distributed stirring blades 10 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the stirring rod 9 through fixed seats. Uniformly distributed resistance-reducing holes 11 are opened on the sides of the stirring blades 10. A third motor 12 is provided on the lower surface of the mixing tank 1. The upper end of the output shaft of motor 312 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod 9. The input end of motor 312 is electrically connected to the output end of microcontroller 2. The operator opens the feed valve at the feed port on the outer surface of mixing tank 1, and then adds the selenium-containing main material into mixing tank 1. Then, the auxiliary material is added into the feeding bucket 5. At this time, through the control of microcontroller 2, motor 28 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the blade 7 to disperse the auxiliary material to prevent clumping. At this time, through the control of microcontroller 2, motor 312 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 9 mixes the main material and auxiliary material evenly through the stirring blade 10. Due to the presence of the resistance reduction hole 11, the resistance encountered by the stirring blade 10 when rotating is reduced. The mixing work is separated from the driving component by the isolation plate 13. After the mixing is completed, the discharge valve on the lower side of the outer surface of mixing tank 1 is opened to discharge the finished product from mixing tank 1.
[0022] Dispersion mechanism 3 includes a feed pipe 31, support rods 32, guide plate 33, gear 1 34, rotating shaft 35, and gear 2 36. An isolation plate 13 is provided on the upper inner side of the mixing tank 1. The feed pipe 31 is rotatably connected to a rotating hole on the upper surface of the isolation plate 13 via a sealed bearing. Support rods 32 are evenly distributed on the lower inner wall of the feed pipe 31. A guide plate 33 is provided between the four support rods 32. (The feed pipe 31 is funnel-shaped, wider at the top and bottom and narrower in the middle; the upper inner wall of the feed pipe 31 is inclined; the guide plate 33 is conical.) Gear 1 34 is fixedly fitted in the middle of the outer surface of the feed pipe 31. Gear 2 36 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate 13 via the rotating shaft 35. Gear 1 34 and gear 2 36 mesh with each other. A motor 4 is provided on the upper surface of the mixing tank 1. The lower end of the output shaft of motor 1 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 35. The output of motor 1 4... The input end is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller 2. The dispersing mechanism 3 also includes a limiting component 37, which includes a slot 371, a rib groove 372, and a rib 373. The lower surface of the feeding barrel 5 is provided with a slot 371, and the side wall of the slot 371 is provided with a rib groove 372. The upper end of the outer surface of the feeding pipe 31 is provided with a rib 373, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the rib groove 372. At the same time, the motor 4 works, and the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the gear 36 to rotate through the rotating shaft 35. The gear 36 drives the feeding pipe 31 to rotate through the meshing gear 34. Under the restriction of the rib groove 372 and the rib 373, the upper end of the feeding pipe 31 rotates in the slot 371. The auxiliary material falls into the main material through the gap between the feeding pipe 31, the support rod 32, and the guide plate 32. The rotation of the feeding pipe 31 makes the auxiliary material fall into the main material more dispersed by the centrifugal force when it falls.
[0023] The working principle of the auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for selenium-enriched tablet production provided by this utility model is as follows: The operator opens the feed valve at the upper feed port on the outer surface of the mixing tank 1, then adds the selenium-containing main material into the mixing tank 1. Afterwards, auxiliary materials are added to the feeding bucket 5. At this time, under the control of the single-chip microcomputer 2, motor 2 8 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 6 drives the blades 7 to disperse the auxiliary materials, preventing clumping. Simultaneously, motor 1 4 operates, and the output shaft of motor 1 4 drives gear 2 36 to rotate through the rotating shaft 35. Gear 2 36 drives the feed pipe 31 to rotate through the meshing gear 1 34. Under the constraint of the rib groove 372 and rib 373, the feed pipe... The upper end of 31 rotates within the slot 371. The auxiliary material falls into the main material through the gap between the feed pipe 31, the support rod 32, and the guide plate 32. The rotation of the feed pipe 31 causes the auxiliary material to be more dispersed into the main material due to centrifugal force when it falls. At this time, the motor 312 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate under the control of the microcontroller 2. The rotation of the stirring rod 9 mixes the main material and auxiliary material evenly through the stirring blades 10. Due to the presence of the resistance reduction hole 11, the resistance encountered by the stirring blades 10 when rotating is reduced. The mixing work is separated from the driving component by the isolation plate 13. After the mixing is completed, the discharge valve on the lower side of the outer surface of the mixing tank 1 is opened to discharge the finished product from the mixing tank 1.
[0024] It is worth noting that the microcontroller 2 disclosed in the above embodiments can be a PIC10F200, the motor 4 and the motor 12 can be 1TL0003 series, the motor 8 can be ZYT series, and the microcontroller 2 controls the operation of the motor 4, the motor 8 and the motor 12 using methods commonly used in the prior art.
[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A kind of auxiliary material adding dispersion mechanism for selenium-rich tablet production, including mixing tank (1), the upper surface of mixing tank (1) is equipped with feeding barrel (5), it is characterized by: It also includes decentralized institutions (3); Dispersion mechanism (3): It includes a feed pipe (31), support rods (32), guide plate (33), gear one (34), rotating shaft (35) and gear two (36). The upper side of the mixing tank (1) is provided with an isolation plate (13). The feed pipe (31) is rotatably connected to the rotating hole opened on the upper surface of the isolation plate (13) through a sealed bearing. The lower side of the inner wall of the feed pipe (31) is provided with evenly distributed support rods (32). A guide plate (33) is provided between the four support rods (32). Gear one (34) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the feed pipe (31). Gear two (36) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the isolation plate (13) through the rotating shaft (35). Gear one (34) and gear two (36) are meshed together.
2. The auxiliary material adding and dispersing mechanism for selenium-rich tablet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a microcontroller (2), which is located on the front side of the mixing tank (1), and the input terminal of the microcontroller (2) is electrically connected to an external power source.
3. The auxiliary material adding and dispersing mechanism for selenium-rich tablet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing tank (1) is provided with a motor (4), the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (35), and the input end of the motor (4) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).
4. The auxiliary material adding and dispersing mechanism for selenium-rich tablet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispersing mechanism (3) further includes a limiting component (37), which includes a slot (371), a rib groove (372), and a rib (373). The lower surface of the feeding barrel (5) is provided with a slot (371), the side wall of the slot (371) is provided with a rib groove (372), and the upper end of the outer surface of the feed pipe (31) is provided with a rib (373). The rib (373) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rib groove (372).
5. The auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for selenium-enriched tablet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding barrel (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6). The outer surface of the rotating rod (6) is provided with uniformly distributed blades (7). The right side of the outer surface of the feeding barrel (5) is provided with a second motor (8). The left end of the output shaft of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod (6). The input end of the second motor (8) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).
6. The auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for selenium-enriched tablet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the mixing tank (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (9). The upper and lower sides of the outer surface of the stirring rod (9) are provided with uniformly distributed stirring blades (10) through fixed seats. The sides of the stirring blades (10) are provided with uniformly distributed resistance-reducing holes (11).
7. The auxiliary material addition and dispersion mechanism for selenium-enriched tablet production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a motor three (12) on its lower surface. The upper end of the output shaft of the motor three (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod (9). The input end of the motor three (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the microcontroller (2).