Vacuum chamber structure for a vacuum energy storage device

By installing alarm and cooling mechanisms in the vacuum chamber of the vacuum energy storage device, the problem of not being able to detect leaks in time is solved, enabling timely alarms and temperature control, and improving the safety and stability of the device.

CN224413839UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHENYANG TIANCHENG VACUUM TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENYANG TIANCHENG VACUUM TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing vacuum energy storage devices leak air in the vacuum chamber, staff cannot detect it in time, affecting the normal use of the device.

Method used

A vacuum chamber structure for a vacuum energy storage device was designed, comprising an alarm mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The alarm mechanism triggers an alarm through contact with a metal plate, while the cooling mechanism cools the device through coolant circulation.

Benefits of technology

It enables timely alarm when the vacuum chamber leaks, improving the safety of the device, and maintains the temperature stability of the device through the cooling mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224413839U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to vacuum cavity technical field especially relates to a kind of vacuum cavity structure of vacuum energy storage device, including vacuum cavity and support, auxiliary device is arranged in vacuum cavity inside, auxiliary device includes alarm mechanism and cooling mechanism, alarm mechanism is set to the top of vacuum cavity, cooling mechanism is set to the inside of vacuum cavity.The vacuum cavity structure of vacuum energy storage device, by setting alarm mechanism, when leakage occurs in the inside of vacuum cavity, the pressure in the inside of vacuum cavity gradually increases, when air pressure pushes sealing piston and drives metal sheet one to move up and contact with metal sheet two, make power supply to be connected for alarm, to make alarm sound, remind staff to handle in time, improve the security of device, by setting cooling mechanism, start pump body one to make the cooling liquid in box flow into the cavity opened in vacuum cavity through inlet pipe, while cooling liquid flows along flow guide plate, and vacuum cavity carries out heat exchange, realizes the cooling of vacuum energy storage device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vacuum cavity technology, specifically to a vacuum cavity structure for a vacuum energy storage device. Background Technology

[0002] Vacuum energy storage devices can effectively reduce energy loss and improve energy storage efficiency and stability by operating energy storage components, such as flywheels and superconducting magnets, in a vacuum environment.

[0003] The existing vacuum chambers do not have an alarm function during use. When a leak occurs in the vacuum chamber, the staff cannot detect it in time, which affects the normal use of the vacuum energy storage device.

[0004] Therefore, we urgently need to provide a vacuum cavity structure for a vacuum energy storage device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vacuum cavity structure for a vacuum energy storage device, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the vacuum cavity leaks, the staff cannot detect it in time, thus affecting the normal use of the vacuum energy storage device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vacuum chamber structure for a vacuum energy storage device, comprising a vacuum chamber and a support, wherein the support is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the vacuum chamber, and an auxiliary device is provided inside the vacuum chamber, the auxiliary device including an alarm mechanism and a cooling mechanism.

[0007] The alarm mechanism is located at the top of the vacuum chamber, and the cooling mechanism is located inside the vacuum chamber.

[0008] The alarm mechanism includes a sealed box, a sealed piston, a first metal plate, a second metal plate, insulating rubber, a threaded rod, a pressure plate, a pressure regulating spring, a power supply, and an alarm. The sealed box is fixedly installed on the top right side of the vacuum chamber. The sealed piston is movably installed inside the lower end of the sealed box. The first metal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed piston. The second metal plate is fixedly installed inside the sealed box above the first metal plate. The insulating rubber is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second metal plate. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the upper end of the sealed box. The pressure plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. The pressure regulating spring is fixedly installed between the first metal plate and the pressure plate. The power supply is installed on the top of the vacuum chamber, and the alarm is installed on the top of the power supply.

[0009] Preferably, the first metal plate and the second metal plate are connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply respectively via wires. The alarm is electrically connected to the power supply. When air leakage occurs inside the vacuum chamber, the pressure inside the vacuum chamber gradually increases. At this time, the air pressure pushes the sealing piston, causing the first metal plate to move upward and contact the second metal plate, so that the power supply is turned on to supply power to the alarm, thereby causing the alarm to sound and reminding the staff to deal with it in time.

[0010] Preferably, the second metal sheet has an inner ring, and the insulating rubber is fixedly installed on the inner ring to prevent the voltage regulating spring from contacting the second metal sheet, which would cause the power to be turned on and cause the alarm mechanism to be triggered falsely.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a guide plate, a housing, a first pump body, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a cooling box, a semiconductor cooler, a second pump body, and a return pipe. The guide plate is fixedly installed inside the vacuum chamber. The housing is installed on the left side of the back of the vacuum chamber. The first pump body is installed on the top of the housing. One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the first pump body, and the other end is connected to the top of the vacuum chamber. The outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the bottom of the vacuum chamber. The cooling box is connected to the left end of the outlet pipe. The semiconductor cooler is installed inside the cooling box. The second pump body is fixedly installed on the back of the cooling box. One end of the return pipe is connected to the output end of the second pump body, and the other end is connected to the front of the housing.

[0012] Preferably, the vacuum chamber has an internal cavity, and the guide plate is fixedly installed inside the cavity. The guide plate supports the vacuum chamber and prevents the vacuum chamber from being subjected to external atmospheric pressure, which could cause the outer wall to dent. At the same time, the guide plate guides the flow of coolant.

[0013] Preferably, the cooling end of the semiconductor cooler is located inside the cooling box, and the heating end is located outside the cooling box. The surface of the heating end is provided with heat dissipation fins to improve the stability of the semiconductor cooler and achieve continuous cooling of the coolant in the cooling box.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the inlet pipe away from the pump body and the end of the outlet pipe away from the cooling box are both connected to the cavity opened in the vacuum chamber, so that the coolant flows along the guide plate in the cavity to cool the vacuum energy storage device. At the same time, the used coolant can flow into the cooling box along the outlet pipe to cool down.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The vacuum chamber structure of this vacuum energy storage device, by setting an alarm mechanism, when air leakage occurs inside the vacuum chamber, the pressure inside the vacuum chamber gradually increases. At this time, the air pressure pushes the sealing piston, causing metal plate one to move upward and contact metal plate two, so that the power supply is connected to power the alarm, thereby causing the alarm to sound and reminding the staff to deal with it in time, thus improving the safety of the device.

[0017] 2. The vacuum chamber structure of the vacuum energy storage device, by setting a cooling mechanism, when the pump body is started, the coolant in the box flows into the cavity opened in the vacuum chamber through the water inlet pipe. At the same time, the coolant flows along the guide plate and exchanges heat with the vacuum chamber to achieve cooling of the vacuum energy storage device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sealing box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the vacuum chamber of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vacuum chamber; 2. Support; 301. Sealed box; 302. Sealed piston; 303. Metal sheet one; 304. Metal sheet two; 305. Insulating rubber; 306. Threaded rod; 307. Pressure plate; 308. Pressure adjusting spring; 309. Power supply; 310. Alarm; 401. Guide plate; 402. Box body; 403. Pump body one; 404. Inlet pipe; 405. Outlet pipe; 406. Cooling box; 407. Semiconductor cooler; 408. Pump body two; 409. Return pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Due to the limitations of current technology, when air leaks occur in the vacuum chamber, operators cannot detect them in a timely manner, thus affecting the normal operation of the vacuum energy storage device. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a vacuum chamber structure for a vacuum energy storage device, which can issue an alarm when the vacuum chamber leaks, reminding personnel to handle the situation promptly. The vacuum chamber structure of this vacuum energy storage device includes a vacuum chamber 1 and a support 2. The support 2 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the vacuum chamber 1. An auxiliary device is installed inside the vacuum chamber 1, including an alarm mechanism and a cooling mechanism.

[0026] The alarm mechanism is located at the top of the vacuum chamber 1, and the cooling mechanism is located inside the vacuum chamber 1.

[0027] The alarm mechanism includes a sealed box 301, a sealed piston 302, a first metal plate 303, a second metal plate 304, an insulating rubber sheet 305, a threaded rod 306, a pressure plate 307, a pressure adjusting spring 308, a power supply 309, and an alarm 310. The sealed box 301 is fixedly installed on the top right side of the vacuum chamber 1. The sealed piston 302 is movably installed inside the lower end of the sealed box 301. The first metal plate 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed piston 302. The first metal plate 303 and the second metal plate 304 are connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply 309 respectively via wires. The alarm 310 is connected to the power supply 309. 9. Electrical connection: When air leakage occurs inside vacuum chamber 1, the pressure inside vacuum chamber 1 gradually increases. At this time, the air pressure pushes the sealing piston 302, causing metal plate one 303 to move upward and contact metal plate two 304, thus connecting the power supply 309 to power the alarm 310, causing the alarm 310 to sound an alarm to remind the staff to deal with it in time. Metal plate two 304 is fixedly installed inside the sealed box 301, located above metal plate one 303. Insulating rubber 305 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of metal plate two 304. Metal plate two 304 has an inner ring, and the insulating rubber 305 is fixedly installed on it. Installed on the inner ring, to prevent the pressure adjusting spring 308 from contacting the metal sheet 304, which could cause the power supply 309 to be turned on and trigger the alarm mechanism falsely. The threaded rod 306 is threadedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the sealing box 301. By rotating the threaded rod 306, the pressure plate 307 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the pre-compression of the pressure adjusting spring 308 and thus adjusting the elastic force of the pressure adjusting spring 308, achieving pressure adjustment of the pressure plate 307 by the pressure adjusting spring 308. The pressure plate 307 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 306, and the pressure adjusting spring 308 is fixedly installed on the metal sheet 303 and... Between the pressure plates 307, the sensitivity of the alarm mechanism is adjusted by changing the pre-compression of the pressure regulating spring 308. When the pre-compression is small, the sealing piston 302 can more easily drive the metal plate 303 to move upward. When the pre-compression is large, the sealing spring 302 needs to overcome the elastic force of the pressure regulating spring 308 to drive the metal plate 303 to move upward, thereby realizing the adjustment of the sensitivity of the alarm mechanism. The power supply 309 is installed on the top of the vacuum chamber 1, and the alarm 310 is installed on the top of the power supply 309. The alarm 310 is model YS-01H, and emits a buzzer sound and voice alarm after being powered on.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4To prevent the temperature inside the vacuum chamber 1 from rising during operation, this device is also equipped with a cooling mechanism. The cooling mechanism includes a guide plate 401, a housing 402, a first pump body 403, an inlet pipe 404, an outlet pipe 405, a cooling tank 406, a semiconductor cooler 407, a second pump body 408, and a return pipe 409. The guide plate 401 is fixedly installed inside the vacuum chamber 1. The vacuum chamber 1 has an internal cavity, and the guide plate 401 is fixedly installed inside the cavity. 01 provides support for vacuum chamber 1, preventing it from being pressured by external atmospheric pressure and causing the outer wall to dent. Simultaneously, the guide plate 401 guides the flow of coolant. The housing 402 is installed on the left side of the back of vacuum chamber 1. Pump body 403 is installed on top of housing 402. One end of the inlet pipe 404 is connected to the output end of pump body 403, and the other end is connected to the top of vacuum chamber 1. The outlet pipe 405 is connected to the right side of the bottom of vacuum chamber 1. The inlet pipe 404 is positioned away from pump body 403. The end of the water outlet pipe 405 away from the cooling box 406 is connected to the cavity opened in the vacuum chamber 1, allowing the coolant to flow along the guide plate 401 inside the cavity to cool the vacuum energy storage device. Simultaneously, the used coolant can flow along the water outlet pipe 405 into the cooling box 406 for further cooling. The cooling box 406 is connected to the left end of the water outlet pipe 405. A semiconductor cooler 407 is installed inside the cooling box 406. The semiconductor cooler 407 is a TEC1-12705 model. The cooling end of 407 is located inside the cooling box 406, and the heating end is located outside the cooling box 406. The surface of the heating end is provided with heat dissipation fins to improve the stability of the operation of the semiconductor cooler 407 and realize the continuous cooling of the coolant in the cooling box 406. Pump body 2 408 is fixedly installed on the back of the cooling box 406. Pump body 1 403 and pump body 2 408 are model ZLB-70. One end of the return pipe 409 is connected to the output end of pump body 2 408 and the other end is connected to the front of the box 402.

[0030] During use, when the internal temperature of vacuum chamber 1 is too high, pump body 403 is activated to allow the coolant in housing 402 to flow into the cavity of vacuum chamber 1 through inlet pipe 404. At the same time, the coolant flows along guide plate 401 and exchanges heat with vacuum chamber 1 to cool the vacuum energy storage device. Subsequently, the coolant flows into cooling tank 406 through outlet pipe 405. After the semiconductor cooler 407 cools the coolant in cooling tank 406, pump body 408 sends the coolant back into housing 402 to achieve the circulation of coolant. When vacuum chamber 1 leaks air, the internal pressure gradually increases. At this time, the air pressure pushes the sealing piston 302 to move metal plate 303 upward to contact metal plate 304, so that power supply 309 is turned on to supply power to alarm 310, thereby causing alarm 310 to sound and reminding staff to deal with it in time.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A vacuum chamber structure of a vacuum energy storage device, comprising a vacuum chamber (1) and a support (2) fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the vacuum chamber (1), characterized in that: The vacuum chamber (1) is equipped with an auxiliary device, which includes an alarm mechanism and a cooling mechanism; The alarm mechanism is located at the top of the vacuum chamber (1), and the cooling mechanism is located inside the vacuum chamber (1); The alarm mechanism includes a sealed box (301), a sealed piston (302), a metal sheet one (303), a metal sheet two (304), an insulating rubber sheet (305), a threaded rod (306), a pressure plate (307), a pressure regulating spring (308), a power supply (309), and an alarm (310). The sealed box (301) is fixedly installed on the top right side of the vacuum chamber (1). The sealed piston (302) is movably installed inside the lower end of the sealed box (301). The metal sheet one (303) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed piston (302). The metal sheet two (304) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed piston (309). 04) The insulating rubber (305) is fixedly installed inside the sealed box (301) at the upper end of the metal sheet one (303), the insulating rubber (305) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the metal sheet two (304), the threaded rod (306) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the sealed box (301), the pressure plate (307) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (306), the pressure regulating spring (308) is fixedly installed between the metal sheet one (303) and the pressure plate (307), the power supply (309) is installed on the top of the vacuum chamber (1), and the alarm (310) is installed on the top of the power supply (309).

2. A vacuum chamber structure for a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first metal plate (303) and the second metal plate (304) are connected to the positive and negative terminals of the power supply (309) respectively via wires, and the alarm (310) is electrically connected to the power supply (309).

3. The vacuum cavity structure of a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal sheet 2 (304) has an inner ring, and the insulating rubber (305) is fixedly installed on the inner ring.

4. The vacuum cavity structure of a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a guide plate (401), a housing (402), a first pump body (403), an inlet pipe (404), an outlet pipe (405), a cooling box (406), a semiconductor cooler (407), a second pump body (408), and a return pipe (409). The guide plate (401) is fixedly installed inside the vacuum chamber (1). The housing (402) is installed on the left side of the back of the vacuum chamber (1). The first pump body (403) is installed on the top of the housing (402). One end of the inlet pipe (404) is connected to... The output end of the pump body (403) is connected to the top of the vacuum chamber (1). The water outlet pipe (405) is connected to the bottom right side of the vacuum chamber (1). The cooling box (406) is connected to the left end of the water outlet pipe (405). The semiconductor cooler (407) is installed inside the cooling box (406). The pump body (408) is fixedly installed on the back of the cooling box (406). One end of the return pipe (409) is connected to the output end of the pump body (408), and the other end is connected to the front of the box body (402).

5. The vacuum cavity structure of a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vacuum chamber (1) has an internal cavity, and the guide plate (401) is fixedly installed inside the cavity. The guide plate (401) supports the vacuum chamber (1) and prevents the vacuum chamber (1) from being subjected to external atmospheric pressure, which would cause the outer wall to dent. At the same time, the guide plate (401) guides the flow of coolant.

6. The vacuum cavity structure of a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling end of the semiconductor cooler (407) is located inside the cooling box (406), and the heating end is located outside the cooling box (406), with heat dissipation fins provided on the surface of the heating end.

7. The vacuum cavity structure of a vacuum energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the inlet pipe (404) away from the pump body (403) and the end of the outlet pipe (405) away from the cooling box (406) are both connected to the cavity opened in the vacuum chamber (1).