Solar energy based anti-freezing and anti-plugging device for blind drain pipe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar-based drainage blind pipe anti-freezing anti-plugging device, including solar panel and circulating flow pipe, the bottom of solar panel is equipped with battery box, and the one end of battery box is connected with total controller;Circulating flow pipe includes the first horizontal pipe, the first vertical pipe, the second horizontal pipe and the second vertical pipe connected in turn;Circulating pump is provided on the first horizontal pipe, and the top of circulating pump is equipped with driving motor, and the one end of first horizontal pipe is provided with pipeline heater;Second horizontal pipe is through in drainage blind pipe main body, and temperature sensor is provided on the outer surface of second horizontal pipe.The utility model passes through the heat transfer to the water flow of circulating flow, and the side of drainage blind pipe main body is heated by the flow of hot water, prevent the phenomenon that ice forms in drainage blind pipe main body, while the battery box is recharged by solar panel, maintain the electric power required for each device operation, realize the self-operation of overall device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drainage blind pipe technology, specifically a solar-based drainage blind pipe antifreeze and anti-clogging device. Background Technology

[0002] There are several existing methods for preventing freezing and clogging of blind drainage pipes. For example, wrapping the blind drainage pipes with insulation materials such as polyurethane insulation boards or rock wool can reduce heat loss and prevent water from accumulating and freezing inside the pipes. Before the cold season arrives, the blind drainage pipes should be regularly inspected and cleaned to remove debris and water from the pipes in a timely manner, reducing the risk of freezing and clogging. However, these methods require a certain amount of manpower and resources for maintenance. Using insulation materials will increase project costs and construction difficulty. Moreover, in extreme low temperatures, the insulation effect may be limited, and it is still impossible to completely prevent freezing and clogging. Furthermore, maintenance work is difficult for some blind drainage pipes that are buried deep or difficult to clean directly. Therefore, a solar-powered device for preventing freezing and clogging of blind drainage pipes is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solar-based antifreeze and anti-clogging device for drainage blind pipes, in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that require a certain amount of manpower and material resources for maintenance, have limited heat preservation effects, and increase project costs and construction difficulty when using heat preservation materials.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes includes a solar panel and a circulation pipe. A battery box is installed at the bottom of the solar panel, and a main controller is connected to one end of the battery box.

[0006] The circulation pipe includes a first horizontal pipe, a first vertical pipe, a second horizontal pipe, and a second vertical pipe connected in sequence; a circulation pump is installed on the first horizontal pipe, a drive motor is installed on the top of the circulation pump, and a pipe heater is installed at one end of the first horizontal pipe; a drainage blind pipe body passes through the second horizontal pipe, and a temperature sensor is installed on the outer surface of the second horizontal pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, a heat-conducting sleeve is installed at one end of the pipe heater, and a plurality of heating tubes are arranged inside the heat-conducting sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, two sealing blocks are installed on the side of the circulating pump.

[0009] Furthermore, the main controller has multiple slots on its side, and wiring is installed in the slots.

[0010] Furthermore, the solar panel is rotatably connected to a mounting frame, and the solar panel is connected to the battery box via the mounting frame. The length of the mounting frame is adjustable.

[0011] Furthermore, the battery box contains multiple battery packs.

[0012] Furthermore, the main controller is electrically connected to the drive motor and the pipe heater via wiring.

[0013] Furthermore, the main controller is connected to the solar panels and battery box via wiring.

[0014] Furthermore, both the circulating pump and the drive motor are fitted with protective shells.

[0015] Furthermore, both the battery pack and the main controller are equipped with sealed structures.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] This utility model provides a solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes. By setting up a circulation pipe and a circulation pump, when it is necessary to perform antifreeze operation on the main body of the blind drainage pipe, the drive motor is started to drive the impeller in the circulation pump to rotate, thereby driving the water flow in the circulation pipe to circulate. The pipe heater is activated to heat up the water flow, and the flow of hot water raises the side of the main body of the blind drainage pipe, preventing ice formation inside the main body of the blind drainage pipe. At the same time, the solar panel replenishes and stores electricity in the battery box to maintain the power required for the operation of each device, enabling the entire device to operate independently.

[0018] This invention incorporates a temperature sensor and a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket houses multiple connecting wires, preventing them from being exposed to moisture. The temperature sensor is connected to a central controller, which uses preset programming parameters to control other connected devices. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the water flow within the main body of the drainage pipe and transmits this information to the central controller. The central controller then controls the drive motor and pipe heater to activate hot water circulation and heat the main body of the drainage pipe, thus improving the overall applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a solar-powered drainage blind pipe antifreeze and anti-clogging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circulating pump and drive motor of a solar-powered drainage blind pipe antifreeze and anti-clogging device according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the circulating flow pipe and the main structure of the drainage blind pipe of a solar-based antifreeze and anti-clogging device for drainage blind pipes in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Ground base; 2. Circulation pipe; 3. Drainage blind pipe body; 4. Circulation pump; 5. Sealing block; 6. Drive motor; 7. Pipe heater; 8. Solar panel; 9. Battery box; 10. Battery pack; 11. Main controller; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Heat-conducting pipe sleeve; 15. Heating pipe; 16. Slot; 17. First horizontal pipe; 18. First vertical pipe; 19. Second horizontal pipe; 20. Second vertical pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0029] It should be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "comprising" and "including" indicate the presence of the described features, integrals, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components and / or collections thereof.

[0030] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0031] It should also be further understood that the term "and / or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.

[0032] The accompanying drawings show various structural schematic diagrams according to embodiments of the present invention. These drawings are not to scale, and some details have been enlarged and may have been omitted for clarity. The shapes of the various regions and layers shown in the drawings, as well as their relative sizes and positional relationships, are merely exemplary and may deviate from reality due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can design regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions as needed.

[0033] See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a solar-based drainage blind pipe antifreeze and anti-clogging device, which includes a solar panel 8 and a circulation pipe 2. A battery box 9 is installed at the bottom of the solar panel 8. The solar panel 8 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the device. The battery box 9 is used to store electrical energy and power each electrical component. One end of the battery box 9 is connected to a main controller 11. The main controller 11 is used to receive signals from each component and control the operation of each component.

[0034] The circulation pipe 2 includes a first horizontal pipe 17, a first vertical pipe 18, a second horizontal pipe 19, and a second vertical pipe 20 connected in sequence. The circulation pipe 2 is used to contain the circulating medium and realize heat transfer. A circulation pump 4 is provided on the first horizontal pipe 17, which is used to drive the circulating medium to flow in the circulation pipe 2. A drive motor 6 is installed on the top of the circulation pump 4, which is used to provide power to the circulation pump 4. A pipe heater 7 is provided at one end of the first horizontal pipe 17, which is used to heat the circulating medium in the circulation pipe 2. A drainage blind pipe body 3 passes through the second horizontal pipe 19, and a temperature sensor 12 is provided on the outer surface of the second horizontal pipe 19. The drainage blind pipe body 3 is used for drainage, and the temperature sensor 12 is used to detect the temperature of the second horizontal pipe 19 and transmit the temperature signal to the main controller 11.

[0035] When the temperature sensor 12 detects that the water temperature inside the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe is low, it transmits a signal to the preset programming parameters in the main controller 11 to start the entire device. The drive motor 6 drives the impeller in the circulation pump 4 to rotate, thereby driving the water flow in the circulation pipe 2 to circulate. The pipe heater 7 is activated to activate multiple heating tubes 15 to generate heat. The heat is transferred to the circulating water flow through the heat conduction tube sleeve 14. The circulating pipe 2 covers part of the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe. The hot water flows continuously, heating the surface of the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe to prevent freezing and blockage. When the temperature sensor 12 senses that the temperature inside the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe reaches the preset data, it transmits a signal to multiple devices to stop working, thus solving the problem of freezing and blockage of the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe.

[0036] In this embodiment, the circulation pipe 2 is buried in the ground base layer 1, and the solar panel 8 is installed on the ground base layer 1.

[0037] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, a heat-conducting sleeve 14 is installed at one end of the pipe heater 7. The heat-conducting sleeve 14 is used to enhance the heat transfer effect and make the heating more uniform. A plurality of heating tubes 15 are arranged inside the heat-conducting sleeve 14. The heating tubes 15 are used to generate heat for circulating medium heating. In this embodiment, the heating medium is water.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, two sealing blocks 5 are installed on the side of the circulating pump 4. The sealing blocks 5 are used to enhance the sealing of the connection between the circulating pump 4 and the first horizontal pipe 17 and prevent leakage of the circulating medium.

[0039] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, the main controller 11 has multiple slots 16 on its side, and wiring is installed in the slots 16. The wiring is connected to the solar panel 8 and the battery box 9, so that the main controller 11 can monitor the power generation of the solar panel 8 and the power status of the battery box 9. The drive motor 6 and the pipe heater 7 are electrically connected to the main controller 11 through wiring, so that the main controller 11 can control the drive motor 6 and the pipe heater 7.

[0040] In this embodiment, the solar panel 8, battery pack 10 and main controller 11 are connected by wiring. The wiring is protected by mounting bracket 13. The two ends of the wiring are connected to drive motor 6, pipe heater 7 and temperature sensor 12 respectively through multiple slots 16 on the main controller 11, thus completing the overall installation of the device.

[0041] In this embodiment, a plurality of battery packs 10 are provided inside the battery box 9. The battery packs 10 are used to store electrical energy together, thereby increasing the amount of electrical energy stored and ensuring the normal operation of the device when there is no sunlight.

[0042] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, the solar panel 8 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 13, and the solar panel 8 is connected to the battery box 9 through the mounting frame 13. The length of the mounting frame 13 is adjustable. The mounting frame 13 is used to support the solar panel 8, and its length is adjustable so as to adjust the angle and height of the solar panel 8 and improve the solar energy absorption efficiency.

[0043] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, protective shells are installed on the surfaces of both the circulating pump 4 and the drive motor 6. The protective shells are used to protect the circulating pump 4 and the drive motor 6 from damage by the external environment.

[0044] In some preferred embodiments of this utility model, both the battery pack 10 and the main controller 11 are equipped with a sealed structure to prevent moisture from entering the interior. The battery pack 10 stores electricity when exposed to sunlight through the solar panel 8, and supplies power to the entire device when it is working. The entire device is green and environmentally friendly, can be operated automatically, and can reduce a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources.

[0045] The working principle is as follows: When antifreeze operation is required for the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe, the circulation pipe 2 is installed on the side of the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe. Multiple devices are buried in the ground base layer 1 to assist the circulation pipe 2 in antifreeze operation. The mounting bracket 13 at one end of the solar panel 8 is buried in the ground base layer 1. The length of the mounting bracket 13 is set according to the site requirements, and then the angle of the solar panel 8 is adjusted to facilitate the absorption of sunlight. The battery box 9 and the main controller 11 are buried in the ground base layer 1, and a protective and sealing structure is installed. The solar panel 8, battery pack 10 and main controller 11 are connected by wiring. The wiring is installed in the mounting bracket 13 for protection. The two ends of the wiring are connected to the drive motor 6, the pipe heater 7 and the temperature sensor 12 respectively through multiple slots 16 on the main controller 11 to complete the overall installation of the device. The connection between the side of the circulation pipe 2 and the circulation pump 4 is sealed by the sealing block 5. When the temperature sensor 12 detects that the water temperature in the main body 3 of the drainage blind pipe is low... When the system operates, the preset programming parameters are transmitted to the main controller 11, and the entire device starts working. The impeller in the circulation pump 4 is driven by the drive motor 6, which in turn drives the water flow in the circulation pipe 2. The pipe heater 7 is activated to heat up multiple heating tubes 15, and the heat is transferred to the circulating water flow through the heat conduction tube sleeve 14. The circulating pipe 2 covers part of the drainage blind pipe body 3, and the hot water flows continuously, heating the surface of the drainage blind pipe body 3 to prevent freezing and blockage. When the temperature sensor 12 senses that the temperature inside the drainage blind pipe body 3 has reached the preset data, it transmits a signal to multiple devices to stop working. Through the connection of the solar panel 8 and the battery pack 10, the battery pack 10 stores electricity when exposed to sunlight and supplies power to the entire device during operation. The entire device is green and environmentally friendly, can operate automatically, and can reduce a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and solve the problem of freezing and blockage of the drainage blind pipe body 3.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar based anti-freeze anti-clog device for a drain sanitary line, characterized in that, It includes a solar panel (8) and a circulation pipe (2), with a battery box (9) installed at the bottom of the solar panel (8), and a main controller (11) connected to one end of the battery box (9). The circulation pipe (2) includes a first horizontal pipe (17), a first vertical pipe (18), a second horizontal pipe (19), and a second vertical pipe (20) connected in sequence; a circulation pump (4) is provided on the first horizontal pipe (17), a drive motor (6) is installed on the top of the circulation pump (4), and a pipe heater (7) is provided at one end of the first horizontal pipe (17); a drainage blind pipe body (3) passes through the second horizontal pipe (19), and a temperature sensor (12) is provided on the outer surface of the second horizontal pipe (19).

2. The solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the pipe heater (7) is equipped with a heat-conducting sleeve (14), and a plurality of heating tubes (15) are provided inside the heat-conducting sleeve (14).

3. The solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sealing blocks (5) are installed on the side of the circulating pump (4).

4. The solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main controller (11) has multiple slots (16) on its side, and wiring is installed in the slots (16).

5. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that, The solar panel (8) is rotatably connected to a mounting bracket (13), and the solar panel (8) is connected to the battery box (9) through the mounting bracket (13). The length of the mounting bracket (13) is adjustable.

6. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that, The battery box (9) contains multiple battery packs (10).

7. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that, The main controller (11) is electrically connected to the drive motor (6) and the pipe heater (7) via wiring.

8. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main controller (11) is connected to the solar panel (8) and the battery box (9) via wiring.

9. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the circulating pump (4) and the drive motor (6) are both fitted with protective shells.

10. A solar-powered antifreeze and anti-clogging device for blind drainage pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the battery pack (10) and the main controller (11) are equipped with sealed structures.

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