New agricultural planting pest control device

By designing a side-spraying nozzle and an upper cartridge structure in the agricultural pest control device, combined with guide columns and pin slots, the cartridge can be quickly replaced, solving the problem of the insecticide canister's fixed position affecting efficiency and improving the equipment's working efficiency and stability.

CN224419873UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30YILAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE & RURAL AFFAIRS BUREAU (YILAN COUNTY RURAL REVITALIZATION BUREAU)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YILAN COUNTY AGRICULTURE & RURAL AFFAIRS BUREAU (YILAN COUNTY RURAL REVITALIZATION BUREAU)
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pesticide canisters of existing agricultural pest control devices are fixed to the upper part of the base, making replacement inconvenient and affecting the working efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

Insecticide spraying is achieved by setting nozzles on the side of the equipment base, and a cartridge structure is designed on the upper part of the base. The cartridge can be directly replaced, and quick replacement and locking of the cartridge can be achieved by using the cooperation of guide posts and pin slots.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency and stability of the equipment, and the cartridge replacement is quick and convenient, avoiding the trouble of slow filling and increasing the efficiency and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224419873U_ABST
    Figure CN224419873U_ABST
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Abstract

A novel agricultural pest control device includes a base, wheels, guide columns, crossbeams, arc-shaped inserts, a water pump, a pump inlet pipe, and a spray pipe bracket. The lower part of the base is fixedly connected to the wheels, the upper part is fixedly connected to a central support, the front part of the central support is fixedly connected to a cartridge limiter, the front part of the cartridge limiter corresponds to the position of the cartridge, the front part of the cartridge is rotatably connected to the cartridge handle, the front part of the central support is fixedly connected to a secondary support, the lower part of the secondary support is fixedly connected to the base, and the rear of the base is fixedly connected to a column. The upper part of the column has a guide column, and the rear of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder. The guide column and the guide cylinder are compatible, the guide column connects to the guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder slides on the side of the guide column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular to a novel agricultural planting pest control device. Background Technology

[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN219108553U) discloses a novel agricultural pest control device. It includes a base, a battery fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the base, an insecticide canister fixed to the upper surface of the base, and a water pump fixed to the upper surface of the base in front of the insecticide canister. The output end of the water pump is connected to a flexible hose, and the end of the hose away from the water pump is connected to a spray head. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the base. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixing frame fixed to the right end of the upper surface of the base, and a first motor fixed to the top of the fixing frame. However, in this device, the "insecticide canister fixed to the upper surface of the base" means that the device relies on the insecticide canister on the upper part of the base to load the insecticide. Because the insecticide canister is fixed to the upper part of the base, it needs to be slowly refilled after use and cannot be directly replaced, affecting the working efficiency of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a novel agricultural pest control device that uses a nozzle on the side of the device base for insecticidal spraying and loads agricultural insecticide into a cartridge located on the upper part of the device base. This allows for convenient direct cartridge replacement by workers, eliminating the need for slow refilling at the device itself and thus increasing the device's operational efficiency.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A novel agricultural pest control device includes a base, wheels, guide columns, crossbeams, arc-shaped inserts, a water pump, a pump inlet pipe, and a spray pipe bracket. The lower part of the base is fixedly connected to the wheels, the upper part is fixedly connected to a central support, the front part of the central support is fixedly connected to a cartridge limiter, the front part of the cartridge limiter corresponds to the position of the cartridge, the front part of the cartridge is rotatably connected to the cartridge handle, the front part of the central support is fixedly connected to a secondary support, the lower part of the secondary support is fixedly connected to the base, and the rear part of the base is fixedly connected to a column. The upper part of the column has a guide column, and the rear part of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder. The guide column and the guide cylinder are compatible, the guide column is connected to the guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder slides on the side of the guide column. Both the side of the guide column and the side of the guide cylinder have pin grooves, the pin grooves are compatible with pins, the pin grooves are connected to pins, and the pins are inserted into the pin grooves.

[0006] The upper part of the guide column is fixedly connected to the crossbeam, the front part of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped insert plate, the cartridge is adapted to the arc-shaped insert plate, and the cartridge is connected to the arc-shaped insert plate.

[0007] The arc-shaped insert plate is inserted into the upper part of the cartridge, the lower part of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the upper limit position of the cartridge, the upper part of the cartridge corresponds to the upper limit position of the cartridge, and the upper part of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the water pump.

[0008] The front of the water pump is fixedly connected to the pump body input pipe, the pump body input pipe is inserted into the inside of the medicine cartridge, the side of the water pump has a pump body output connector, and the side of the spray pipe has a spray pipe support.

[0009] The side of the auxiliary support and the side of the equipment column are both fixedly connected to the spray pipe support. The side of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The nozzle is connected to the inside of the spray pipe. The upper part of the spray pipe has a spray pipe connector. The pump body output connector is connected to the spray pipe connector through a pipe. The rear part of the equipment column is fixedly connected to the push rod. Beneficial effects

[0010] 1. During the use of this utility model agricultural planting insecticidal device, insecticidal spraying is performed through the nozzle on the side of the equipment base, and agricultural insecticide is loaded through the cartridge on the upper part of the equipment base. When the cartridge is used up and needs to be replaced, multiple cartridges can be installed. The operator pulls out the pin on the side of the pin slot, so that the pin releases the lock on the guide tube. After the guide tube is lifted to the crossbeam, it is locked again by the pin. At the same time, the arc-shaped insert plate at the front of the guide tube releases the lock on the upper limit of the cartridge, which facilitates the direct replacement of the cartridge by the staff without the need for slow filling at the equipment, thereby increasing the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0011] 2. During the use of this utility model agricultural planting insecticide device, when replacing the cartridge and lowering the guide cylinder for locking, the cartridge is locked by the arc-shaped insert plate at the bottom of the lifting frame and the upper limit of the cartridge. The lower part of the arc-shaped insert plate has a certain guiding curvature. When the arc-shaped insert plate is connected to the cartridge, the cartridge is locked between the upper limit of the cartridge and the arc-shaped insert plate by the guiding curvature, which facilitates quick installation by the staff and further increases the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0012] 3. During the use of this utility model agricultural planting insecticidal device, the guide cylinder is guided by two sets of guide columns on the upper part of the equipment column, and the guide cylinder is locked by two sets of pins on the side of the guide columns. During long-term use, it avoids deformation caused by unilateral force, which would prevent the arc-shaped insert from being unable to lock, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the novel agricultural pest control device described in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the novel agricultural planting insecticide device described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the central support structure of the novel agricultural planting insecticidal device described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cartridge structure of the novel agricultural pest control device described in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the arc-shaped insert plate structure of the novel agricultural planting insecticidal device described in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of the novel agricultural planting insecticidal device described in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the lifting frame structure of the novel agricultural planting insecticide device described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] A novel agricultural pest control device includes a base 01, wheels 02, guide columns 09, a crossbeam 14, an arc-shaped insert plate 15, a water pump 17, a pump inlet pipe 18, and a spray pipe bracket 20. The lower part of the base 01 is fixedly connected to the wheels 02, and the upper part of the base 01 is fixedly connected to a central support 03. The front part of the central support 03 is fixedly connected to a cartridge limiter 04, and the front of the cartridge limiter 04 corresponds to the position of the cartridge 05. During use, the agricultural pest control device kills pests through the nozzles 22 on the side of the base 01. The insect spraying operation involves loading agricultural insecticide into cartridges 05 located on the upper part of the equipment base 01. Multiple cartridges 05 can be installed for replacement. The operator removes the pin 13 from the side of the pin slot 12, releasing it from its locking position on the guide cylinder 11. The guide cylinder 11 is then raised to the crossbeam 14 and locked again by the pin 13. Simultaneously, the arc-shaped insert 15 at the front of the guide cylinder 11 releases its locking position on the upper limit 16, facilitating direct replacement of the cartridges 05. No slow filling is required at the equipment, thus increasing the equipment's working efficiency. The front of the cartridge 05 is rotatably connected to the cartridge handle 06. The front of the central support 03 is fixedly connected to the secondary support 07. The lower part of the secondary support 07 is fixedly connected to the equipment base 01. The rear of the equipment base 01 is fixedly connected to the equipment column 08. The upper part of the equipment column 08 has guide columns 09. The rear of the lifting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder 11. The guide columns 09 and guide cylinder 11 are compatible. During the use of the agricultural planting insecticide device, the two sets of guide columns on the upper part of the equipment column 08 are used to control the insecticide. The guide post 09 guides the guide cylinder 11 and, together with the two sets of pins 13 on the side of the guide post 09, locks the guide cylinder 11. During long-term use, this prevents deformation due to unilateral stress, which could cause the arc-shaped insert plate 15 to fail to lock, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment. The guide post 09 connects to the guide cylinder 11, and the guide cylinder 11 slides on the side of the guide post 09. Both the side of the guide post 09 and the side of the guide cylinder 11 have pin grooves 12. The pin grooves 12 are adapted to the pins 13, and the pin grooves 12 connect to the pins 13. The pins 13 are inserted into the pin grooves 12.

[0023] Example 2:

[0024] The upper part of the guide column 09 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 14, the front part of the lifting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped insert plate 15, the cartridge 05 is adapted to the arc-shaped insert plate 15, and the cartridge 05 is connected to the arc-shaped insert plate 15.

[0025] Example 3:

[0026] The arc-shaped insert plate 15 of this utility model is inserted into the upper part of the cartridge 05. During the use of the agricultural planting insecticide device, when replacing the cartridge 05 and lowering the guide cylinder 11 for locking, the cartridge 05 is locked by the arc-shaped insert plate 15 at the lower part of the lifting frame 10 and the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge. The lower part of the arc-shaped insert plate 15 has a certain guiding curvature. When the arc-shaped insert plate 15 and the cartridge 05 are connected, the cartridge 05 is locked between the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge and the arc-shaped insert plate 15 by the guiding curvature, which facilitates the workers to quickly install it, thereby further increasing the working efficiency of the equipment. The lower part of the lifting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge, and the upper part of the cartridge 05 corresponds to the position of the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge. The upper part of the crossbeam 14 is fixedly connected to the water pump 17.

[0027] Example 4:

[0028] The front of the water pump 17 of this utility model is fixedly connected to the pump body input pipe 18, the pump body input pipe 18 is inserted into the inside of the medicine cartridge 05, the side of the water pump 17 has a pump body output connector 19, and the side of the spray pipe 21 has a spray pipe support 20.

[0029] Example 5:

[0030] The side of the auxiliary support 07 and the side of the equipment column 08 of this utility model are both fixedly connected to the spray pipe support 20. The side of the spray pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 22. The nozzle 22 is internally connected to the spray pipe 21. The upper part of the spray pipe 21 has a spray pipe connector 23. The pump body output connector 19 is connected to the spray pipe connector 23 through a pipe. The rear part of the equipment column 08 is fixedly connected to the push rod 24.

[0031] Example 6:

[0032] Installation steps of this utility model: Fix the lower part of the equipment base 01 to the wheel 02; fix the upper part of the equipment base 01 to the central support 03; fix the front part of the central support 03 to the cartridge limit 04; align the front part of the cartridge limit 04 with the cartridge 05; rotatably connect the front part of the cartridge 05 to the cartridge handle 06; fix the front part of the central support 03 to the auxiliary support 07; fix the lower part of the auxiliary support 07 to the equipment base 01; fix the rear part of the equipment base 01 to the equipment column 08; fix the rear part of the lifting frame 10 to the guide cylinder 11; slide the guide cylinder 11 on the side of the guide column 09; insert the pin 13 into the pin slot 12; fix the upper part of the guide column 09 to the crossbeam 14; ... The front part of the lifting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped insert plate 15. The arc-shaped insert plate 15 is inserted into the upper part of the cartridge 05. The lower part of the lifting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge. The upper part of the cartridge 05 is aligned with the upper limit position 16 of the cartridge. The upper part of the crossbeam 14 is fixedly connected to the water pump 17. The front part of the water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the pump body input pipe 18. The pump body input pipe 18 is inserted into the inside of the cartridge 05. The side of the auxiliary support 07 and the side of the equipment column 08 are both fixedly connected to the spray pipe support 20. The side of the spray pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 22. The nozzle 22 is connected to the inside of the spray pipe 21. The pump body output connector 19 is connected to the spray pipe connector 23 through a pipe. The rear part of the equipment column 08 is fixedly connected to the push rod 24.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural planting and insecticidal device, characterized in that The equipment includes a base (01), wheels (02), guide columns (09), crossbeams (14), arc-shaped inserts (15), a water pump (17), a pump body inlet pipe (18), and a spray pipe bracket (20). The lower part of the base (01) is fixedly connected to the wheels (02), and the upper part of the base (01) is fixedly connected to the central bracket (03). The front part of the central bracket (03) is fixedly connected to the cartridge limiter (04), and the front part of the cartridge limiter (04) corresponds to the position of the cartridge (05). The front part of the cartridge (05) is rotatably connected to the cartridge handle (06). The front part of the central bracket (03) is fixedly connected to the secondary bracket (07), and the lower part of the secondary bracket (07) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary bracket (07). The equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the equipment base (01). The rear part of the equipment base (01) is fixedly connected to the equipment column (08). The upper part of the equipment column (08) has a guide column (09). The rear part of the lifting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the guide cylinder (11). The guide column (09) is adapted to the guide cylinder (11). The guide column (09) is connected to the guide cylinder (11). The guide cylinder (11) slides on the side of the guide column (09). The side of the guide column (09) and the side of the guide cylinder (11) both have a pin groove (12). The pin groove (12) is adapted to the pin (13). The pin groove (12) is connected to the pin (13). The pin (13) is inserted into the pin groove (12).

2. The novel agricultural planting and insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper part of the guide column (09) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (14), the front part of the lifting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped insert plate (15), the cartridge (05) is adapted to the arc-shaped insert plate (15), and the cartridge (05) is connected to the arc-shaped insert plate (15).

3. The novel agricultural planting and insecticidal device according to claim 2, characterized in that The arc-shaped insert plate (15) is inserted into the upper part of the cartridge (05), the lower part of the lifting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the upper limit position (16) of the cartridge, the upper part of the cartridge (05) corresponds to the upper limit position (16) of the cartridge, and the upper part of the crossbeam (14) is fixedly connected to the water pump (17).

4. The novel agricultural planting and insecticidal device according to claim 3, characterized in that The front of the water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the pump body input pipe (18), the pump body input pipe (18) is inserted into the inside of the medicine cartridge (05), the side of the water pump (17) has a pump body output connector (19), and the side of the spray pipe (21) has a spray pipe bracket (20).

5. The novel agricultural planting and insecticidal device according to claim 1, characterized in that The side of the auxiliary support (07) and the side of the equipment column (08) are both fixedly connected to the spray pipe support (20). The side of the spray pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (22). The nozzle (22) is internally connected to the spray pipe (21). The upper part of the spray pipe (21) has a spray pipe connector (23). The pump output connector (19) is connected to the spray pipe connector (23) through a pipe. The rear part of the equipment column (08) is fixedly connected to the push rod (24).