A hardware parts processing and cleaning device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a hardware parts processing and cleaning device, belonging to the field of hardware parts processing technology. It addresses the problem that cleaning the outer circumference of a batch of shaft-like parts of a certain length results in excessive labor intensity and potential blind spots, leading to poor cleaning results. The device includes a base, a hardware part body positioned on top of the base, and an adjusting cleaning mechanism positioned on top of the base for cleaning the hardware part body. The adjusting cleaning mechanism includes clamping components acting on both sides of the outer circumference of the hardware part body and wiping components acting on the hardware part body. This utility model, through the wiping components, can gradually and thoroughly wipe the outer circumference of the hardware part body in a horizontal direction, avoiding cleaning blind spots and preventing residual impurities from affecting the accuracy of parts assembly due to poor cleaning results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hardware processing technology, and specifically relates to a hardware processing and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Hardware parts refer to basic accessories and tools made of metal materials (gold, silver, copper, iron, tin and their alloys). When processing hardware shaft parts, liquid impurities and metal shavings will adhere to their outer circumference, which need to be cleaned.

[0003] In the existing technology, the cleaning of impurities on the outer surface of metal shaft parts is mostly done by wiping the shaft parts manually with a cloth. However, if a batch of shaft parts of a certain length is cleaned, the cleaning work will be too labor-intensive. In addition, manual cleaning is prone to dead corners, resulting in poor cleaning effect. The residual impurities will affect the accuracy of the parts during assembly and are not conducive to use.

[0004] Therefore, a hardware parts processing and cleaning device is needed to solve the problems in the existing technology, such as the excessive labor intensity of cleaning the outer surface of a batch of shaft parts of a certain length, and the fact that manual cleaning is prone to dead corners, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hardware processing and cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hardware processing and cleaning device, comprising a base, a hardware body disposed on the top of the base, and an adjustment and cleaning mechanism disposed on the top of the base for cleaning the hardware body;

[0007] The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes clamping components acting on both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body and wiping components acting on the hardware body.

[0008] It should be noted in the solution that the clamping assembly includes clamps sleeved on both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body, a rod groove opened at the middle position of the top of the base, a first threaded rod rotatably connected inside the rod groove, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the first threaded rod, a hydraulic cylinder fixed to both ends of the clamp, and a clamping plate fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamp, and the top of the threaded sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the adjacent clamp.

[0009] It is further worth noting that the wiping assembly includes a movable seat located between the two clamps, a second motor fixed to one side of the movable seat, a first gear fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor extending into the inner cavity of the movable seat, a movable shaft rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable seat at the bottom of the first gear, a second gear fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the movable shaft, and a gear ring meshing with the bottom of the second gear.

[0010] Furthermore, it should be noted that the gear ring is slidably connected to the inner cavity at the bottom of the movable seat, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the wiping assembly further includes a rotating shaft disposed on both sides of the movable seat, a cleaning pad disposed at one end of the two rotating shafts, a guide rod slidably inserted through and slidably inserted at the middle position of one of the rotating shafts, and a third threaded rod threadedly connected through and threaded to the middle position of the other rotating shaft. One end of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning pad, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the surface of the cleaning pad, and both sides of the toothed ring are fixed to the surfaces of the adjacent rotating shafts.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the wiping assembly further includes a threaded seat fixed to the bottom of one end of the movable seat, a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the top of the base near the threaded seat, a first motor fixed to the surface of the base near the second threaded rod, and a limiting strip that is slidably inserted through the bottom of the threaded seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the second threaded rod passes through the base and is fixed to the output end of the first motor. The second threaded rod is connected to the threaded seat by a threaded structure, and the bottom of the limiting strip is fixed to the surface of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the hardware processing and cleaning device provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The wiping component can gradually wipe the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body in the horizontal direction, which can avoid cleaning dead corners and prevent the residual impurities from affecting the accuracy of the parts during assembly due to poor cleaning effect. In addition, the mechanism can clean hardware bodies of various lengths and diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0016] (2) The clamping assembly can clamp and limit various hardware bodies of different lengths and diameters, thereby preventing the hardware bodies from shaking due to friction during cleaning, ensuring the cleaning effect, and also ensuring the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from the front view.

[0018] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a portion of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a part of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Hardware body; 3. Clamp; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Clamping plate; 6. Rod groove; 7. First threaded rod; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Second threaded rod; 10. First motor; 11. Movable seat; 12. Threaded seat; 13. Limiting strip; 14. Second motor; 15. First gear; 16. Movable shaft; 17. Second gear; 18. Gear ring; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Cleaning pad; 21. Third threaded rod; 22. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a hardware processing and cleaning device, including a base 1, a hardware body 2 disposed on the top of the base 1, and an adjustment and cleaning mechanism disposed on the top of the base 1 for cleaning the hardware body 2.

[0023] The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes clamping components acting on both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2 and wiping components acting on the hardware body 2.

[0024] When it is necessary to clean the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2, the hardware body 2 is fixed to the middle position of the top of the base 1 by the clamping assembly. Then, the wiping assembly can gradually wipe the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2 in the horizontal direction. At the same time, it can avoid cleaning dead corners and prevent residual impurities from affecting the accuracy of parts assembly due to poor cleaning effect. In addition, the mechanism can clean hardware bodies 2 of various lengths and diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4The clamping assembly includes clamping seats 3 sleeved on both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2, a rod groove 6 opened at the middle position of the top of the base 1, a first threaded rod 7 rotatably connected inside the rod groove 6, a threaded sleeve 8 threadedly connected to both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the first threaded rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 4 fixed to both ends of the clamping seat 3, and a clamping plate 5 fixed to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 3, and the top of the threaded sleeve 8 is fixed to the bottom of the adjacent clamping seat 3.

[0026] Based on the length of the hardware body 2, by rotating the first threaded rod 7, since the external thread structures on both sides of the outer circumference of the first threaded rod 7 are arranged in opposite directions, and the inner wall of the rod groove 6 can play a resisting and limiting role against the threaded sleeve 8, the distance between the clamping seats 3 can be adjusted under the cooperation between the internal thread structure of the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 8 and the corresponding external thread structure on the outer circumference of the first threaded rod 7. Furthermore, by simultaneously opening the hydraulic cylinder 4, the distance between the two adjacent clamping plates 5 can be changed, thereby clamping the two ends of the outer circumference of the hardware body 2. Thus, hardware bodies 2 of various lengths and diameters can be clamped.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 The wiping assembly includes a movable seat 11 located between two clamps 3, a second motor 14 fixed to one side of the movable seat 11, a first gear 15 fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor 14 extending into the inner cavity of the movable seat 11, a movable shaft 16 rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable seat 11 at the bottom of the first gear 15, a second gear 17 fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the movable shaft 16, and a gear ring 18 meshing with the bottom of the second gear 17. The gear ring 18 is slidably connected to the inner cavity at the bottom of the movable seat 11, the first gear 15 and the second gear 17 are meshed, and the output end of the second motor 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 11.

[0028] By starting the second motor 14, the first gear 15 can rotate, thereby causing the movable shaft 16 to rotate under the meshing action between the first gear 15 and the second gear 17. Due to the size difference between the first gear 15 and the second gear 17, the rotational speed of the movable shaft 16 is reduced compared to the output speed of the second motor 14, and the meshing action between the second gear 17 and the gear ring 18 causes the gear ring 18 to rotate.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4The wiping assembly also includes a rotating shaft 19 disposed on both sides of the movable seat 11, a cleaning pad 20 disposed at one end of the two rotating shafts 19, a guide rod 22 that is slidably inserted through and inserted in the middle position of one of the rotating shafts 19, and a third threaded rod 21 that is threaded through and threadedly connected to the middle position of the other rotating shaft 19. One end of the third threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning pad 20, one end of the guide rod 22 is fixed to the surface of the cleaning pad 20, and both sides of the toothed ring 18 are fixed to the surface of the adjacent rotating shaft 19.

[0030] Before cleaning the outer circumferential surface of the hardware body 2, a certain amount of water is added to the surface of the cleaning pad 20. When the gear ring 18 starts to rotate, it can drive the two rotating shafts 19 to make a circular motion. Under the connection of the third threaded rod 21, the cleaning pad 20 can make a circular motion around the center position of the hardware body 2 extending to the opening of the movable seat 11. By rotating the third threaded rod 21, under the cooperation of the thread structure between the third threaded rod 21 and the adjacent rotating shaft 19, and under the limiting effect of the other rotating shaft 19 and the guide rod 22 on the cleaning pad 20, the distance between the cleaning pad 20 and the hardware body 2 can be adjusted. Thus, according to the diameter of the hardware body 2, the cleaning pad 20 can fit against the outer circumferential surface of the hardware body 2 with various diameters. During the circular motion of the cleaning pad 20 against the outer circumferential surface of the hardware body 2, the contact position with the hardware body 2 is rubbed and cleaned to remove impurities attached to the outer circumferential surface of the hardware body 2.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-4 The wiping assembly also includes a threaded seat 12 fixed to the bottom of one end of the movable seat 11, a second threaded rod 9 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1 near the threaded seat 12, a first motor 10 fixed to the surface of the base 1 near the second threaded rod 9, and a limiting strip 13 that is slidably inserted through the bottom of the threaded seat 12. One side of the second threaded rod 9 passes through the base 1 and is fixed to the output end of the first motor 10. The second threaded rod 9 and the threaded seat 12 are connected by a threaded structure. The bottom of the limiting strip 13 is fixed to the surface of the base 1.

[0032] When the first motor 10 is started, the second threaded rod 9 is able to rotate. Since the limiting strip 13 can resist and limit the threaded seat 12, it can only move in the horizontal direction. Thus, under the threaded structure between the threaded seat 12 and the second threaded rod 9, the threaded seat 12 can drive the movable seat 11 to move in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the position of the movable seat 11 in the horizontal direction. This allows the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2 to be wiped gradually, thereby completing the thorough wiping and cleaning of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body 2.

Claims

1. A hardware processing and cleaning device, comprising a base (1) and a hardware body (2) disposed on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment and cleaning mechanism located on the top of the base (1) for cleaning the hardware body (2); The adjustment and cleaning mechanism includes clamping components acting on both sides of the outer peripheral surface of the hardware body (2) and wiping components acting on the hardware body (2).

2. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes clamps (3) fitted on both sides of the outer periphery of the hardware body (2), a rod groove (6) opened at the middle position of the top of the base (1), a first threaded rod (7) rotatably connected inside the rod groove (6), a threaded sleeve (8) threadedly connected to both sides of the outer periphery of the first threaded rod (7), a hydraulic cylinder (4) fixed at both ends of the clamp (3), and a clamping plate (5) fixed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamp (3), and the top of the threaded sleeve (8) is fixed to the bottom of the adjacent clamp (3).

3. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping assembly includes a movable seat (11) located between two clamps (3), a second motor (14) fixed to one side of the movable seat (11), a first gear (15) fixedly sleeved on the output end of the second motor (14) extending to the inner cavity of the movable seat (11), a movable shaft (16) rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the movable seat (11) at the bottom of the first gear (15), a second gear (17) fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the movable shaft (16), and a gear ring (18) meshing with the bottom of the second gear (17).

4. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear ring (18) is slidably connected to the inner cavity at the bottom of the movable seat (11), the first gear (15) and the second gear (17) are meshed, and the output end of the second motor (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (11).

5. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wiping assembly also includes a rotating shaft (19) disposed on both sides of the movable seat (11), a cleaning pad (20) disposed at one end of the two rotating shafts (19), a guide rod (22) slidably inserted through and inserted in the middle position of one of the rotating shafts (19), and a third threaded rod (21) threadedly connected through and threaded to the middle position of the other rotating shaft (19). One end of the third threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cleaning pad (20), one end of the guide rod (22) is fixed to the surface of the cleaning pad (20), and both sides of the toothed ring (18) are fixed to the surface of the adjacent rotating shaft (19).

6. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wiping assembly also includes a threaded seat (12) fixed to the bottom of one end of the movable seat (11), a second threaded rod (9) rotatably connected to the top of the base (1) near the threaded seat (12), a first motor (10) fixed to the surface of the base (1) near the second threaded rod (9), and a limiting strip (13) that slides through and is inserted into the bottom of the threaded seat (12).

7. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the second threaded rod (9) passes through the base (1) and is fixed to the output end of the first motor (10).

8. The hardware parts processing and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (9) is connected to the threaded seat (12) by a threaded structure, and the bottom of the limiting strip (13) is fixed to the surface of the base (1).

Images