A side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal

Abstract

This utility model discloses a side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal, including a placement plate. A cylinder is installed at one end of the placement plate, and a sliding plate is connected to the output end of the cylinder. An mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the sliding plate, and a bidirectional hydraulic rod is installed above the mounting plate. An adjusting plate is connected to the output end of the bidirectional hydraulic rod. An extension rod is connected to the lower end of the adjusting plate, and a spring is connected inside the extension rod. A slider is connected to one end of the spring, and a clamping plate is installed at the lower end of the slider. A positioning rod is connected to one side of the slider. This side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal achieves positioning and clamping of the sheet metal from the side through the clamping plate, avoiding the occupation of the processing space on the front of the sheet metal, ensuring smooth processing operations, and clamping all four sides of the sheet metal, providing a stable clamping force to ensure that the sheet metal does not loosen during processing, thus improving processing accuracy and safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, specifically to a side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of sheet metal processing, in order to ensure processing accuracy, the sheet metal needs to be accurately positioned and firmly clamped. At present, the positioning and clamping of sheet metal is mostly done by applying pressure from the front or back of the sheet metal. However, this method has certain limitations in some specific processing scenarios.

[0003] For example, when fine processing of the front side of a sheet is required, the clamping mechanism that applies pressure from the front will occupy the processing space and interfere with the processing operation; when applying pressure from the back, it is easy to cause the sheet to bend and deform for some thinner sheets, affecting the processing quality; in addition, the existing side positioning clamping mechanisms are often complex in structure, inconvenient to adjust, and difficult to quickly adapt to sheets of different specifications and sizes, with poor versatility. Moreover, the clamping force of some mechanisms is not stable enough, and the sheet may loosen during processing, which not only affects the processing accuracy but also poses certain safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a side positioning and clamping mechanism for sheet metal, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that it is difficult to quickly adapt to sheet metal of different specifications and sizes and the clamping force is not stable enough.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal, comprising a placement plate, a cylinder installed at the end of the placement plate, a slide plate connected to the output end of the cylinder, an mounting plate installed at the upper end of the slide plate, a bidirectional hydraulic rod installed above the mounting plate, and an adjustment plate connected to the output end of the bidirectional hydraulic rod.

[0007] The lower end of the adjusting plate is connected to an extension rod, the inside of the extension rod is connected to a spring, one end of the spring is connected to a slider, the lower end of the slider is fitted with a clamping plate, one side of the slider is connected to a positioning rod, and the inner wall of the extension rod is provided with a positioning hole.

[0008] Adjusting rod a and adjusting rod b are respectively hinged to the side of the adjusting plate, and the adjusting rod a and adjusting rod b are hinged to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate forms a sliding structure with the placement plate via a sliding plate, and the sliding plate has an inverted "T" shape.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate, and the adjusting plate is symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting rod a and the adjusting rod b are distributed between two adjacent adjusting plates, and both the adjusting rod a and the adjusting rod b are distributed at an angle.

[0012] Preferably, there is a gap between the positioning rod and the spring, and the positioning rod engages with the positioning hole.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping plate forms a sliding structure with a slider and an extension rod, and the slider is a "T" shaped structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) The side positioning and clamping mechanism of the plate can position and clamp the plate from the side through the clamping plate, which avoids occupying the processing space on the front of the plate, ensures the smooth progress of the processing operation, and clamps all four sides of the plate, which can provide a stable clamping force, ensuring that the plate will not loosen during the processing, thus improving the processing accuracy and safety.

[0016] (2) The side positioning and clamping mechanism of the plate can adjust the position of the clamping plate according to the specifications and dimensions of the plate during the clamping process. It can be used for plates of different specifications and sizes and has strong versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the extension rod of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Placement plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Slide plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Two-way hydraulic rod; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Adjustment rod a; 8. Adjustment rod b; 9. Extension rod; 10. Spring; 11. Slider; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Positioning rod; 14. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a side positioning and clamping mechanism for a plate, including a placement plate 1, a cylinder 2 installed at the end of the placement plate 1, a slide plate 3 connected to the output end of the cylinder 2, an mounting plate 4 installed at the upper end of the slide plate 3, a bidirectional hydraulic rod 5 installed above the mounting plate 4, and an adjusting plate 6 connected to the output end of the bidirectional hydraulic rod 5.

[0025] Furthermore, the mounting plate 4 forms a sliding structure with the placement plate 1 through the sliding plate 3. The sliding plate 3 has an inverted "T" shape to ensure that the mounting plate 4 moves stably and prevents it from falling off the placement plate 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the adjusting plate 6 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate 4. The adjusting plate 6 is symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the mounting plate 4, so that the position of the adjusting plate 6 can be flexibly adjusted and the adjusting plate 6 can be kept moving horizontally.

[0027] An extension rod 9 is connected to the lower end of the adjusting plate 6. A spring 10 is connected inside the extension rod 9. A slider 11 is connected to one end of the spring 10. A clamping plate 14 is installed at the lower end of the slider 11. A positioning rod 13 is connected to one side of the slider 11. A positioning hole 12 is opened on the inner wall of the extension rod 9.

[0028] Furthermore, there is a gap between the positioning rod 13 and the spring 10, and the positioning rod 13 and the positioning hole 12 engage with each other to ensure that the positioning rod 13 moves smoothly with the clamping plate 14 and to limit the moving distance of the clamping plate 14.

[0029] Furthermore, the clamping plate 14 forms a sliding structure with the extension rod 9 via the slider 11. The slider 11 has a "T" shaped structure, which allows the clamping plate 14 to move horizontally and prevents the clamping plate 14 from falling off.

[0030] Adjusting rod a7 and adjusting rod b8 are hinged to the sides of the adjusting plate 6, and the adjusting rod a7 and adjusting rod b8 are hinged to each other.

[0031] Furthermore, adjusting rods a7 and b8 are distributed between two adjacent adjusting plates 6, and both adjusting rods a7 and b8 are inclined, which can realize the linkage between the adjusting plates 6;

[0032] Specifically, when using the side positioning and clamping mechanism of this sheet material, the sheet material to be processed is placed in the middle of the placement plate 1. The cylinder 2 is opened, causing it to extend and push the slide plate 3 to slide within the placement plate 1, thereby driving the mounting plate 4 to move relative to it. This controls the clamping plate 14 to move closer to the end of the sheet material. The clamping plate 14, which is in contact with the end of the sheet material at its middle position, is pushed by the sheet material, causing the slider 11 mounted on the upper end of the clamping plate 14 to slide within the extension rod 9. At the same time, the slider 11 compresses and stores force on the spring 10, and drives the positioning rod 13 to move synchronously. As the mounting plate 4 moves relative to the end of the sheet material, the clamping plate 14, which is in contact with the end of the sheet material, gradually clamps one symmetrical end of the sheet material until the positioning rod 13 engages with the positioning hole 12. The clamping plate 14 at the middle position stably clamps the plate, while the clamping plate 14 at the other symmetrical end of the plate can be moved towards the middle position of the mounting plate 4 by opening and retracting the bidirectional hydraulic rod 5. The adjustment plate 6 drives the extension rod 9 installed at the lower end to move, thereby controlling the clamping plates 14 at both ends to move towards the other symmetrical end of the plate. When the adjustment plate 6 moves, the linkage between the two adjacent adjustment plates 6 can be realized through the movable adjustment rods a7 and b8, so that the clamping plates 14 are folded together until the clamping plate 14 closest to the end of the plate clamps the other symmetrical end of the plate. This flexibly adapts to the specifications and dimensions of the plate to achieve clamping and fixing, and improves its clamping and fixing stability.

[0033] Subsequently, simply control the cylinder 2 to retract, drive the slide plate 3 to move the mounting plate 4 away from each other, so that the spring 10 controls the slider 11 to reset and move, thereby controlling the clamping plate 14 to reset and move, gradually releasing the clamping on one symmetrical end of the plate, and control the bidirectional hydraulic rod 5 to extend and retract, pushing the adjusting plate 6 away from each other, thereby causing the clamping plate 14 to extend and release the clamping on the other symmetrical end of the plate, so that the plate can be removed. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A side positioning and clamping mechanism for a panel, comprising a resting plate (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (2) is installed at the end of the placement plate (1), and a slide plate (3) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (2). An installation plate (4) is installed at the upper end of the slide plate (3), and a bidirectional hydraulic rod (5) is installed above the installation plate (4). An adjustment plate (6) is connected to the output end of the bidirectional hydraulic rod (5). The lower end of the adjusting plate (6) is connected to an extension rod (9), and a spring (10) is connected inside the extension rod (9). One end of the spring (10) is connected to a slider (11), and a clamping plate (14) is installed at the lower end of the slider (11). A positioning rod (13) is connected to one side of the slider (11), and a positioning hole (12) is opened on the inner wall of the extension rod (9). The side of the adjusting plate (6) is hinged with adjusting rod a (7) and adjusting rod b (8), and the adjusting rod a (7) and adjusting rod b (8) are hinged to each other.

2. The side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (4) forms a sliding structure with the placement plate (1) through the sliding plate (3), and the sliding plate (3) is an inverted "T" shaped structure.

3. The side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting plate (6) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate (4), and the adjusting plate (6) is symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center line of the mounting plate (4).

4. The side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rods a (7) and b (8) are distributed between two adjacent adjusting plates (6), and both the adjusting rods a (7) and b (8) are inclined.

5. The side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the positioning rod (13) and the spring (10), and the positioning rod (13) and the positioning hole (12) engage with each other.

6. The side positioning and clamping mechanism for a sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (14) forms a sliding structure with the extension rod (9) via the slider (11), and the slider (11) is a "T" shaped structure.

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