Vehicle B-pillar structure and vehicle

Abstract

This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly to a vehicle B-pillar structure and a vehicle. The vehicle B-pillar structure includes an inner mounting panel, an outer cover panel, and multiple electronic components. The outer cover panel is sealed to the inner mounting panel and located outside the inner mounting panel. The electronic components are mounted on either the inner mounting panel or the outer cover panel. The outer cover panel includes a light-shielding area and a light-transmitting area, with at least one electronic component positioned corresponding to the light-transmitting area. This vehicle B-pillar structure, by providing light-shielding and light-transmitting areas on the outer cover panel, allows electronic components requiring light transmission to be positioned in the light-transmitting area, while other electronic components are positioned in the light-shielding area. This prevents the portion of the inner mounting panel and electronic components in the corresponding light-shielding area from being directly exposed to light, thus slowing down aging and increasing service life. Furthermore, it avoids exposing areas of the inner mounting panel other than the corresponding light-transmitting area, improving aesthetics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a vehicle B-pillar structure and a vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the accelerated development of intelligent products, in order to bring customers intelligent human-vehicle interaction, a new and luxurious spatial atmosphere, and the ultimate pure electric driving pleasure, and to make people's travel more relaxed and comfortable, especially new energy vehicles have developed the B-pillar based on this.

[0003] Currently, cameras are integrated into the B-pillars of vehicles. To meet the camera's imaging requirements, the B-pillars are made of white glass. After prolonged exposure to sunlight, the electronic components or plastic structures inside the white glass are prone to aging, affecting their lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a vehicle B-pillar structure and a vehicle.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a vehicle B-pillar structure, including an inner mounting panel, an outer cover panel, and a plurality of electronic components, wherein the outer cover panel is sealed to the inner mounting panel and located outside the inner mounting panel, and the electronic components are mounted on the inner mounting panel or the outer cover panel.

[0006] The outer cover includes a light-blocking area and a light-transmitting area, and at least one of the electronic components is provided corresponding to the light-transmitting area.

[0007] In some embodiments, the outer cover panel includes a glass body, a light-shielding layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form the light-shielding area, and a light-transmitting layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form the light-transmitting area, wherein the visible light transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is 21%-25%.

[0008] In some embodiments, the plurality of electronic components include a touch screen, the touch screen being configured corresponding to the light-transmitting area.

[0009] In some embodiments, the touch screen includes a screen body and a positioning ear, the positioning ear having a positioning hole, the mounting inner plate having a positioning post corresponding to the positioning hole that can be inserted into the positioning hole, and the screen body being adhesively connected to the inner side of the cover outer plate.

[0010] In some embodiments, the plurality of electronic components include an infrared camera, the infrared camera being disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area and mounted on the mounting inner plate, and the infrared transmittance of the light-transmitting layer being greater than 80%.

[0011] And / or, the ultraviolet transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is less than 19%.

[0012] In some embodiments, a sealing cover is further included, which is sealed to the mounting inner plate and located inside the mounting inner plate and covers at least one of the electronic components.

[0013] In some embodiments, the plurality of electronic components include a controller, the controller being mounted on the side of the mounting inner plate opposite to the cover outer plate;

[0014] The sealing cover is placed over the controller, and a heat sink is embedded in the sealing cover at the position corresponding to the controller to dissipate the heat generated by the controller.

[0015] In some embodiments, the vehicle B-pillar structure further includes a sealing ring disposed on the side of the mounting inner panel away from the covering outer panel and surrounding a plurality of the electronic components, the sealing ring being used to connect to the side panel sheet metal of the vehicle.

[0016] In some embodiments, the plurality of electronic components include microswitches and NFC.

[0017] In some embodiments, in a second aspect, this application provides a vehicle including the vehicle B-pillar structure provided in the first aspect.

[0018] The technical solution provided in this application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] The vehicle's B-pillar structure incorporates light-blocking and light-transmitting areas in the outer panel. This allows electronic components requiring light to be positioned in the light-transmitting area, while other electronic components are positioned in the light-blocking area. This prevents the inner panel and electronic components in the light-blocking area from being directly exposed to sunlight, slowing down aging and extending service life. Furthermore, it avoids exposing areas of the inner panel other than the light-transmitting area, improving aesthetics. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this application.

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle B-pillar structure described in the embodiments of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle B-pillar structure described in the embodiments of this application. Figure 2 (Remove the sealing cover);

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the infrared camera described in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle B-pillar structure described in the embodiments of this application. Figure 3 (with a sealing cover);

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic sectional view along the middle AA direction;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view along the middle BB direction;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the vehicle described in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Among them, 10. Vehicle B-pillar structure; 20. Side panel sheet metal;

[0030] 1. Inner panel installation; 11. Clip; 12. Mounting plate; 121. Limiting post; 122. Through hole; 1a. Light transmission hole;

[0031] 2. Covering the outer panel; 2a. Shading area; 2b. Light-transmitting area;

[0032] 3. Sealing cover; 31. Heat sink;

[0033] 41. Infrared camera; 42. Touch screen; 43. Controller; 44. Micro switch; 45. NFC;

[0034] 5. Sealing ring;

[0035] 6. Screws;

[0036] 7. Nut base. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application, the solution of this application will be further described below. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0038] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this application, but this application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this application embodiment provides a vehicle B-pillar structure 10, which includes an inner mounting panel 1, an outer covering panel 2, and multiple electronic components.

[0040] The outer cover plate 2 is sealed to the inner mounting plate 1 and located outside the inner mounting plate 1. Electronic components are mounted on the inner mounting plate 1 or the outer cover plate 2.

[0041] The outer cover 2 includes a light-shielding area 2a and a light-transmitting area 2b, and at least one electronic component is provided corresponding to the light-transmitting area 2b.

[0042] Understandably, by providing a light-shielding area 2a and a light-transmitting area 2b on the outer cover plate 2, electronic components that require light transmission can be positioned in the light-transmitting area 2b, while other electronic components can be positioned in the light-shielding area 2a. This prevents the portion of the inner mounting plate 1 and the electronic components in the light-shielding area 2a from being directly exposed to light, thus slowing down the aging process and extending the service life. Furthermore, it avoids exposing areas of the inner mounting plate 1 other than the light-transmitting area 2b, improving aesthetics.

[0043] The material of the aforementioned inner mounting plate 1 can be selected as PC+ABS, and it is injection molded.

[0044] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The aforementioned electronic components include a micro switch 44 and an NFC 45. Both the micro switch 44 and the NFC 45 are mounted on the side of the inner mounting plate 1 opposite to the outer cover plate 2. The micro switch 44 primarily comprises a pressure-, capacitive, or mechanically formed switch. The NFC 45 is mainly used for unlocking the vehicle.

[0045] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 The vehicle's B-pillar structure 10 also includes a sealing ring 5, which is located on the side of the inner panel 1 facing away from the outer panel 2 and surrounds multiple electronic components. The sealing ring 5 is used to connect the side panel sheet metal 20 of the vehicle.

[0046] Understandably, the sealing ring 5 ensures good sealing performance, achieving dustproof and waterproof effects, and also acts as a buffer to prevent abnormal noises when the inner panel 1 and side panel 20 vibrate. The sealing ring 5 can be either closed-loop or open-loop foam.

[0047] Multiple sealing rings 5 ​​are provided, and each sealing ring 5 surrounds multiple electronic components, thereby further improving the dustproof and waterproof effect.

[0048] In some embodiments, the outer cover panel 2 includes a glass body, a light-shielding layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form a light-shielding area, and a light-transmitting layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form a light-transmitting area, wherein the visible light transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is 21%-25%. The glass body is connected to the inner mounting panel 1.

[0049] It should be noted that the aforementioned glass body can be made of clear glass or ultra-clear glass. The visible light transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is 21%-25%, which allows for the concealment of internal electronic components in terms of appearance. In other words, the components are not exposed or are only faintly visible on the outside of the outer panel 2, thus improving aesthetics.

[0050] For example, the aforementioned light-shielding layer is a black light-shielding layer, such as a black ink layer formed on the outer surface of the outer panel through a high-temperature sintering process. The light-transmitting layer is a black light-transmitting layer, such as a black light-transmitting layer formed on the outer surface of the outer panel through a semi-transparent low-temperature ink process. This creates a unified black effect between the outer panel and the vehicle's surrounding black structure, improving the overall appearance. Of course, the light-shielding and light-transmitting layers can also be chosen in other colors, such as gray. Alternatively, the aforementioned light-shielding and light-transmitting layers can also be configured as film layers adhered to the outer surface of the glass body.

[0051] For example, the outer cover panel 2 is bonded to the inner mounting panel 1 with sealant. The sealant may be PU adhesive.

[0052] The inner mounting plate 1 is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing groove contains sealant for bonding the outer cover plate 2 and the inner mounting plate 1. The sealing groove is annular, and there are multiple sealing grooves arranged sequentially to form multiple seals, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the inner mounting plate 1 and the outer cover plate 2.

[0053] It should be noted that the pull-out force required for installing the inner panel 1 and covering the outer panel 2 is greater than or equal to 250N.

[0054] For example, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Multiple electronic components include an infrared camera 41, which is set in the light-transmitting area 2b and mounted on the mounting inner plate 1. The infrared transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is greater than 80%.

[0055] Understandably, the aforementioned infrared camera 41 can capture images through the light-transmitting area, for example, to achieve 3D facial recognition, meaning the infrared camera 41 uses infrared light to perform 3D facial recognition. The infrared camera 41 can be selected as a TOF camera.

[0056] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3The infrared camera 41 is installed on the side of the inner mounting plate 1 away from the outer covering plate 2, and the inner mounting plate 1 has a light-transmitting hole 1a corresponding to the infrared camera.

[0057] For example, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 Multiple electronic components include a touch screen 42, which is set in a light-transmitting area 2b.

[0058] Understandably, the touch screen 42 is set to correspond to the light-transmitting area 2a. In this way, when the touch screen 42 is lit, the UI and dynamic effects of the touch screen 42 can be seen from the outside of the cover plate 2. When the touch screen 42 is not lit, the touch screen 42 is not exposed or is only slightly exposed from the outside of the cover plate 2, which improves the aesthetics and slows down the aging of the touch screen 42.

[0059] Among them, reference Figure 4 The aforementioned touch screen 42 includes a screen body and a positioning ear. The positioning ear has a positioning hole, and the mounting inner plate has a positioning post that can be inserted into the positioning hole. The screen body is bonded to the inner side of the cover outer plate 2.

[0060] In other words, the main body of the touch screen 42 is glued to the inside of the outer cover plate 2 and positioned by the cooperation of the positioning pins and positioning ears. Thus, when installing the touch screen 42, the touch screen 42 can be pre-positioned by the cooperation of the positioning ears and positioning pins, and then the main body of the screen can be glued to the outer cover plate 2 to complete the installation of the touch screen 42.

[0061] Furthermore, the screen body is adhered to the outer cover plate 2, making it easier for users to touch and operate the touch screen 42. This also reduces the distance between the touch screen 42 and the outer cover plate 2, allowing the light emitted when the touch screen 42 is lit to directly penetrate the outer cover plate 2, reducing brightness loss. Moreover, with the brightness of the touch screen 42 remaining constant, it helps to reduce the transmittance of visible light in the light-transmitting layer, resulting in a better concealment effect when the touch screen 42 is not lit, further improving aesthetics.

[0062] It should be noted that the ultraviolet transmittance of the above-mentioned light-transmitting layer is less than 19%, which can effectively block ultraviolet radiation and slow down the aging speed of the touch screen 42 and the infrared camera 41.

[0063] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 5 The vehicle's B-pillar structure 10 also includes a sealing cover 3, which is connected to the mounting inner panel 1 and is located inside the mounting inner panel 1 and covers at least one electronic component.

[0064] Understandably, the sealing cover 3 enhances the sealing effect on at least one of the aforementioned electronic components, thereby achieving both sealing and waterproofing.

[0065] It should be noted that the aforementioned sealing cover plate 3 and / or mounting inner plate 1 are provided with sealing adhesive grooves, and the sealing adhesive grooves are filled with sealant. That is to say, the sealing cover plate 3 and the mounting inner plate 1 are sealed by sealant, wherein the sealant can be selected as butyl sealant.

[0066] Furthermore, the aforementioned sealing cover 3 is detachably connected to the mounting inner plate 1 via screws. Multiple screws may be provided, spaced apart circumferentially along the sealing cover 3.

[0067] For example, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 Multiple electronic components include a controller 43, which is mounted on the side of the inner mounting plate 1 opposite to the outer covering plate 2.

[0068] A sealing cover 3 is placed on the controller 43, and a heat sink 31 is embedded in the sealing cover 3 at the position corresponding to the controller 43 to dissipate the heat generated by the controller 43.

[0069] Understandably, the sealing cover 3 is sealed to the mounting inner plate 1 and covers the controller 43, which can achieve sealing and waterproofing of the controller 43. Furthermore, the sealing cover 3 is embedded with a heat sink 31 at the position corresponding to the controller 43, so that the heat generated by the controller 43 can be dissipated to the outside through the heat sink 31, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the controller 43.

[0070] To improve the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 31, the heat sink 31 can be configured in a honeycomb shape, a wave shape, a louver shape, etc., to increase the heat dissipation area and thus further improve the heat dissipation effect. Furthermore, the material of the heat sink 31 can be a metal, such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, etc., without specific limitations.

[0071] In addition, the heat sink 31 is embedded in the sealing cover plate 3. The heat sink 31 can be embedded in the sealing cover plate 3 during injection molding, or the heat sink 31 can be installed by making a hole in the sealing cover plate 3. In this case, the heat sink 31 is sealed to the sealing cover plate 3 to ensure sealing and waterproofing.

[0072] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 5 The inner mounting plate 1 is provided with a buckle 11, which is used to engage with the side panel 20, and the sealing ring 5 is arranged around the buckle 11.

[0073] For example, refer to Figure 5The aforementioned buckle 11 is provided in four parts, thereby improving the connection stability between the inner panel 1 and the side panel 20.

[0074] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 The aforementioned mounting inner panel 1 also includes a mounting plate 12, on which a limiting post 121 is provided, and a limiting hole for the limiting post 121 to be inserted is provided on the side panel 20. The positioning of the mounting inner panel 1 and the side panel 20 is achieved by the cooperation of the limiting post 121 and the limiting hole when installing the B-pillar structure 10 of the vehicle.

[0075] In addition, the inner mounting plate 1 is provided with a through hole 122, and the side panel 20 is provided with a nut base 7. The inner mounting plate 1 and the side panel 20 are connected by screws 6 that pass through the through hole 122 and are connected to the nut base 7.

[0076] For example, refer to Figures 1 to 6 The vehicle's B-pillar structure 10 includes an inner mounting panel 1, an outer covering panel 2, and multiple electronic components.

[0077] The outer cover plate 2 is sealed to the inner mounting plate 1 and located outside the inner mounting plate 1. Electronic components are mounted on the inner mounting plate 1 or the outer cover plate 2.

[0078] The outer cover 2 includes a light-shielding area 2a and a light-transmitting area 2b, and at least one electronic component is provided corresponding to the light-transmitting area 2b.

[0079] The aforementioned outer cover panel 2 includes a glass body, a light-shielding layer formed by a light-shielding area 2a on the outer side of the glass body, and a light-transmitting layer formed by a light-transmitting area 2b on the outer side of the glass body. The glass body is connected to the inner mounting panel 1, and the visible light transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is 21%-25%.

[0080] The aforementioned light-shielding layer is a black light-shielding layer, such as a black ink layer formed on the outer surface of the outer panel through a high-temperature sintering process. The light-transmitting layer is a black light-transmitting layer, such as a black light-transmitting layer formed on the outer surface of the outer panel through a semi-transparent low-temperature ink process. This creates a unified black effect between the outer panel 2 and the vehicle's surrounding black structure, improving the overall appearance.

[0081] The outer cover panel 2 is bonded to the inner mounting panel 1 using sealant. The sealant can be PU adhesive. The inner mounting panel 1 has sealant grooves containing sealant for bonding the outer cover panel 2 and the inner mounting panel 1. These sealant grooves are annular, and multiple grooves are arranged sequentially to form multiple seals, enhancing the connection strength between the inner mounting panel 1 and the outer cover panel 2.

[0082] It should be noted that the pull-out force required for installing the inner panel 1 and covering the outer panel 2 is greater than or equal to 250N.

[0083] Reference Figure 2 The device includes multiple electronic components such as a controller 43, an infrared camera 41, a touch screen 42, an NFC 45, and a micro switch 44. The infrared camera 41, touch screen 42, NFC 45, and micro switch 44 are all electrically connected to the controller 43.

[0084] The aforementioned mounting inner plate 1 has a rectangular structure. Along its length, the infrared camera 41, controller 43, touchscreen 42, and NFC 45 are sequentially arranged, while the micro switch 44 and NFC 45 are sequentially arranged along the width of the mounting inner plate 1, thus integrating multiple electronic components within a limited space. The length direction of the mounting inner plate 1 is as follows: Figure 2 In the X direction, the width direction is as follows Figure 2 The Y direction. After the B-pillar structure 10 is installed in the vehicle, the Y direction is the front-to-back direction of the vehicle.

[0085] The infrared camera 41 is positioned in the light-transmitting area 2b and mounted on the inner mounting plate 1. The infrared transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is greater than 80%. The infrared camera 41 can be a TOF camera.

[0086] The touch screen 42 is positioned corresponding to the light-transmitting area 2b. The touch screen 42 includes a screen body and a positioning ear. The positioning ear has a positioning hole. The mounting inner plate has a positioning post that can be inserted into the positioning hole. The screen body is glued to the inner side of the cover outer plate 2.

[0087] It should be noted that there can be multiple light-transmitting areas 2b, and the aforementioned light-blocking areas 2a surround each light-transmitting area. Alternatively, it can be understood that the area of ​​the outer panel 2 other than the light-transmitting area 2b is the light-blocking area 2a.

[0088] Reference Figure 5 The vehicle's B-pillar structure also includes a sealing cover plate 3, which is connected to the mounting inner plate 1 and located inside the mounting inner plate 1, covering the touch screen 42, infrared camera 41, and controller 43.

[0089] The sealing cover plate 3 and / or the mounting inner plate 1 are provided with sealing grooves, and the sealing grooves are filled with sealant. That is to say, the sealing cover plate 3 and the mounting inner plate 1 are sealed by sealant. Butyl sealant can be selected.

[0090] The sealing cover 3 is detachably connected to the mounting inner plate 1 via screws. Multiple screws may be provided, spaced apart circumferentially along the sealing cover 3.

[0091] The sealing cover 3 is fitted with a heat sink 31 at the position corresponding to the controller 43 to dissipate the heat generated by the controller 43.

[0092] Reference Figure 5 The vehicle's B-pillar structure 10 also includes a sealing ring 5, which is located on the side of the inner panel 1 facing away from the outer panel 2 and surrounds multiple electronic components. The sealing ring 5 is used to connect the side panel sheet metal 20 of the vehicle.

[0093] It should be noted that the aforementioned inner panel 1 has an inner panel body and an annular protrusion. The inner panel body is used to seal and connect to cover the outer panel 2. The aforementioned sealing cover 3 is connected to the inner panel body, while the annular protrusion is located on the side of the inner panel body away from the inner panel body. The aforementioned sealing ring 5 is disposed between the annular protrusion and the side panel 20. Thus, by setting the annular protrusion, a space for accommodating the sealing cover 3 can be formed between the inner panel body and the side panel 20, so that there is a preset gap between the sealing cover 3 and the side panel 20, thereby avoiding abnormal noise between the sealing cover 3 and the side panel 20 during vibration.

[0094] Reference Figure 5 The inner mounting plate 1 is provided with a buckle 11, which is used to engage with the side panel 20, and the aforementioned sealing ring 5 is arranged around the buckle 11.

[0095] For example, refer to Figure 5 The aforementioned buckle 11 is provided in four parts, thereby improving the connection stability between the inner panel 1 and the side panel 20.

[0096] Furthermore, referring to Figure 6 The aforementioned mounting inner panel 1 also includes a mounting plate 12, on which a limiting post 121 is provided, and a limiting hole for the limiting post 121 to be inserted is provided on the side panel 20. The positioning of the mounting inner panel 1 and the side panel 20 is achieved by the cooperation of the limiting post 121 and the limiting hole when installing the B-pillar structure 10 of the vehicle.

[0097] In addition, the mounting plate 12 is provided with a through hole 122, and the side sheet metal 20 is provided with a nut base 7. The mounting plate 12 and the side sheet metal 20 are connected by screws 6 that pass through the through hole 122 and are connected to the nut base 7.

[0098] Reference Figure 7 This embodiment also provides a vehicle including the aforementioned vehicle B-pillar structure 10. This vehicle possesses the technical effects of the vehicle B-pillar structure 10 described in the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0099] The vehicle also includes a side panel 20, to which the mounting inner panel 1 of the aforementioned vehicle B-pillar structure 10 is connected.

[0100] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0101] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments described herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vehicle B-pillar structure, characterized in that, It includes an inner mounting plate (1), an outer cover plate (2), and multiple electronic components. The outer cover plate (2) is sealed to the inner mounting plate (1) and located outside the inner mounting plate (1). The electronic components are mounted on the inner mounting plate (1) or the outer cover plate (2). The outer cover (2) includes a light-shielding area (2a) and a light-transmitting area (2b), and at least one of the electronic components is disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area (2b).

2. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cover (2) includes a glass body, a light-shielding layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form the light-shielding area (2a), and a light-transmitting layer disposed on the outer side of the glass body to form the light-transmitting area (2b), wherein the visible light transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is 21%-25%.

3. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plurality of said electronic components include a touch screen (42), which is disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area (2b).

4. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The touch screen (42) includes a screen body and a positioning ear. The positioning ear has a positioning hole. The mounting inner plate is provided with a positioning post that can be inserted into the positioning hole. The screen body is bonded to the inner side of the cover outer plate (2).

5. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The multiple electronic components include an infrared camera (41), which is disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area (2b) and mounted on the mounting inner plate (1), and the infrared transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is greater than 80%. And / or, the ultraviolet transmittance of the light-transmitting layer is less than 19%.

6. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sealing cover (3), which is sealed to the mounting inner plate (1) and located inside the mounting inner plate (1) and covers at least one of the electronic components.

7. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The plurality of said electronic components include a controller (43), the controller (43) being mounted on the side of the mounting inner plate (1) opposite to the cover outer plate (2); The sealing cover (3) is placed on the controller (43), and a heat sink (31) is embedded in the sealing cover (3) at the position corresponding to the controller (43) to dissipate the heat generated by the controller (43).

8. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle B-pillar structure also includes a sealing ring (5), which is located on the side of the mounting inner plate (1) away from the covering outer plate (2) and surrounds multiple electronic components. The sealing ring (5) is used to connect to the side panel sheet metal (20) of the vehicle.

9. The vehicle B-pillar structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electronic components include a micro switch (44) and an NFC (45).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the vehicle B-pillar structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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